湖南省长沙市立信中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语试题（无答案）

立信—2024-2025-1学年度初二上第三次月考第二部分阅读（共三节，计30分）第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AComputerClubThecomputerclubisafunplace.Youcandolotsofcoolthingsandplaygamesonthecomputer.Mr.GaoandMissZhuareyourteachers.Time:2:45p.m.—3:45p.m.onTuesdayandThursdayPlace:Room206RunningclubStudentscandoexerciseinthecoldmonthsofwinterintheclub.Theyrunaroundthebuildingsandplayrunninggamesafterschool.Time:4:15p.m.—5:15p.m.onMondayPlace:Room166()21.Howoftencanstudentsgotothecomputerclub? A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.()22.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyjointhetwoclubs? A.ExerciseinthecoldwinterinRoom206. B.Dosomefunthingsinthecomputerclub. C.Spendonehourinthecomputerclubeveryweek.BHowmanyfathersusuallycometotheparent-teachermeetingsofyourclass?Didyouthinkofa“dadsonly”parent-teachermeeting?OnNovember24th,aschoolinChangshahadaspecialmeeting.Onlydadswereinvited(邀请).Themeetinghopedtomotivatedadstoactivelytakepartinfamilyeducation”,reportedGuangmingDaily.Peoplealwaysalwaystalkaboutthefactthatfathersaremissingfromthefamilyeducation.Accordingtoa2020report,manymomsinChinahelptheirkidswithhomework.About68outof100momsdothis.However,dadsandmomsbothplayimportantrolesintheirchildren’seducation.“Dadscanshapeyoungkids’personalities(个性),”saidLuoXuepengfromGuangdong,afatherofa9-year-oldboy.“Acleverandstrongdadcanhelpkidshavegoodhabitsandbecomemoreoutgoing,”headded.Ofcourse,dadscannotfix(处理)everythingbythemselves.“Iflaws(法律)givedadsmoretimetocarefortheirbabies,ifjobsletdadsgotoschoolmeetingsandspendmoretimewiththeirkids,andifpeoplestopbelievingthatonlymomsshoulddothesethings,thenthingswillgetbetter,”saidTheGlobalTimes.()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivate”inparagraph2mean? A.允许 B.鼓励 C.阻止()24.Whatdoesthe2020reportsayaboutChinatoday? A.Mothersplayanimportantroleinfamilyeducation.B.Manymothersgivetheirkidshomeworkafterschool. C.About68%ofthemothershelptheirkidsdohouseworkathome.()25.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph5? A.Fathersareusuallybusywiththeirwork. B.Fathersarenotinterestedinfamilyeducation. C.Itisonlymothers’jobtolookaftertheirchildren.()26.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage? A.Sports. B.Environment. C.Education.CWeallbelievethattheworldwillbeverydifferentin2045.Sowhat’sgoingtohappenthen?It’spossiblethatourlifewillbealotmoredifferentbecauseofrobotsandAI.Also,self-drivingandflyingcarswillcomeintoourdailylife,bringingusmuchconvenience(便利).However,scientistshaveevenbiggerideas.InavideocalledForwardtotheFuture,threescientistspredictedwhattheybelievetheworldwillbelikein2045.Dr.JustinSanchezbelieveswe’llbeapointwherewecancontrol(控制)thingssimplybyusingourmind.“Maybewe’llliveinaworldwhereyoucouldjustuseyourthoughtstocontrolyourenvironment,”Justinsaid.Accordingtohim,scientistsareworkingonsometechnologies(技术)thatcanmakethishappen.Thefuturehasmorethanjustthat.Manyotherexcitingthingscouldmakethebuildingsandotherthingsaroundusdifferent,saysStefanieTompkins.“We’llbeabletobuildthingsthatareverystrongbutalsolightinweight,”shepredicted.PamMelroybelieveswe’regoingtofindthatwehaveaverydifferentrelationshipwiththemachines(机器)aroundus.“Ithinkwe’llbegintoseeatimewhenwe’reabletocontrolamachinejustbypressingabutton(按钮)oronlysayingsomesimplewords,”shesaid.Forexample,rightnowtoland(降落)aplanesafely,pilothastogothroughmanystepsintherightorder.Butin2045,inPam’swords,apilotmayjustneedtosaythewords“getreadyforlanding”.Thenthecomputerknowsthestepsitneedstotake.Ormaybe,withAI,apilotwon’tevenbenecessary.()27.Whatwillhappenin2045inDr.Justin’sopinion? A.Peoplemaydriveaflyingcartowork. B.Onecancontrolthethingswithhismind.C.Robotswillhelpimprovetheenvironment.()28.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph4and5? A.Thebuildingsmightbesaferbutlighter. B.AIwilltaketheplaceofpilotsanddoctors. C.We’llcontrolallmachineswithourthoughts.()29.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②/③④⑤()30.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage? A.SchoolLifeWillBeDifferent B.ScientistsPredictLifein2045 C.RobotsBringUsConvenience第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Whenitcomestodeliciousfood,nothingelseintheworldcanmakeushappierbetterthanourgrandma’scooking!Well,maybeexcept(除了)moregrandmas’cookinginthesamekitchen.ItiswhatgoesonatEnotecaMaria,aFrenchrestaurantinNewYorkCity.Therestauranthires(雇佣)grandmasfromallovertheworldtobethecooks.TheownerofEnotecaMaria,JodyScaravella,cameupwiththeideaofplacinggrandmothersinarestaurantkitchen.Afterlosinghismother,grandmotherandsister,Jodymissedsittingdownwithfamilyforhome-cookedmeals.31SoEnotecaMariawasbornin2007.ThefirstgrandmacooksoftherestaurantcamefromdifferentpartsofFrance.Intheirfreetime,theywouldcooktheirownspecialdishesforeachother.32Overtime,Jodydecidedtoinvitegrandmasfromallovertheworld.33Theytaketurnstoworkinthekitchen.34PeoplecanseethemenuontheInternetonFriday,Saturday,andSunday.Halfofthemenuisfixed(固定的)andit’sallFrenchdishes.Theotherhalfchangesdailyanditincludes(包括)dishesfromaroundtheworld.Eachnight,oneofthegrandmasmakesafreshmenu.Itusuallyincludestraditionaldishesfromherhomecountryandthefoodshelovesbest.35Well,therestaurantisfullofpeopleonmostnights.Asthegrandmashappilyworkinthekitchen,thisrestaurantenjoysgreaterpopularityamongpeople!A.Theywouldalsohavefriendlycompetitionsofthebestdish.B.Howtopeoplelikethefood?C.Hewantedtocreateaplaceforhome-cookedmeals.D.Now,ithasgrandmasfromabout30differentcountries.E.Therestaurantisonlyopenthreedaysaweek.31.32.33.34.35.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Andywastakingawalk.Hehappenedtoseeawonderfulfarm.Therewasafarmerstandingbythefarm,looking36.Andywonderedwhy,sohespoketothefarmer.“Whydoyoulooksoworried?Didyouplant37?”Andyasked.Thefarmerslowly38hishead.Hesaid“Theweatherisn’tgreatandI’mworriedthatifitrains,thecornmightget39.Maybeitwon’tsprout(发芽)atall,orevenworse,itcouldrot(腐烂).”Andynodded(点头)inunderstandingandthenasked,“Then,didyou40vegetables?”Thefarmerthoughtforatime,andhesaidonceagain,“No.I’mworriedabouttheinsects(昆虫)thisseason.Theymightcomeanddosomethingbadtonewlyplantedvegetables.Iamafraidofthat.”Andywas41andaskedagain,“Sowhatdidyouplantthen?”Thefarmeranswered,“Ididn’tplantanything.Iwantto42there’snorainorinsects,andeverythingisready.”Asweallknow,43isthekeytosuccess.However,ifyouwishtodosomething,itisnotagoodideato44thinkaboutit.Youcanplanforalongtime,buttherecomesapointwhenthe45isimportant.()36.A.happy B.bored C.worried()37.A.corn B.rice C.potatoes()38.A.nodded B.shook C.turned()39.A.wet B.tall C.dry()40.A.see B.buy C.plant()41.A.surprised B.excited C.careful()42.A.feellike B.makesure C.workout()43.A.planning B.promising C.questioning()44.A.hardly B.simply C.truly()45.A.thinking B.doing C.studying第二节（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearefourseasonsinayear.IntheUK,thethirdseasonoftheyear46.(usual)hasonlyonename:autumn.ButifyougoacrosstheAtlantic(大西洋),you’llfindthatpeopleusebothfallandautumnwhentalkingaboutthistimeofayear.Sowhatmakesittheonlyseasonwithtwo47.(difference)names?Historicalrecords(记录)showthat48.firstseasonoftheyearwaswinter,notspringorfall.Theword“summer”camenext.Foralongtime,yearsonlyhadtwoseasons.“Spring”camemuch49.(late).Itwasfromthephrase(短语)“springoftheleaf”.“Spring”didn’tbecomethenamefortheseasonuntilthe17thcentury.Nowlet’s50.(move)onto“autumn”or“fall”.Infact,accordingtoMerriam-Websterdictionary,“autumn”appearedinthe1300s,earlierthan“fall”.51.,namesfortheseasondidn’tendwithautumntime,people52.(start)toconnectthephrase“falloftheleaf”withtheseason.Thiswasportendedto“fall”inthe1600s.Both“autumn”and“fall”travelled53.theUKtoAmerica.“Autumn”wasalotmorepopularinAmericainthe54.(begin).“Fall”cameintotheEnglishdictionaryin1755.Buttoday,“autumn”isoftenusedinBritishEnglish,whileAmericansusebothof55.(they)indailylife.第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。92-year-oldgreat-grandmother,SalimaKhanlearnedhowtoreadandwriteaftergoingtoschoolfortheveryfirsttime.SalimaKhanwasbornin1931inUttarPradesh,India.Shegotmarried(结婚)whenshewas14.Shehasalwayswantedtolearnhowtoreadandwrite.GrowingupinavillageinthenorthofUttarPradesh,shedidn’tgotoschoolwhenshewasakid.Aboutsixmonthsago,shestartedgoingtoschoolwithstudentswhowerealmost80yearsyoungerthanher.Hergrandson’swifewenttoclasswithher,too.Herstorybecamefamousafterpeoplewatchedavideoofhercounting(数)from1to100ontheInternet.Thinkingofherearlierlife,shesaid,“Mygrandchildrencouldalwaystrick(捉弄)meintogivingthemmoremoneybecauseIcouldn’tcountmoney.Thosedaysaregone.”AneducatorsaidthatSalimaKhan’sstoryshowedthatthepursuit(追求)ofknowledgehasnoend.HethoughtSalimaKhancouldbeastudentandencouragedhertogotoschool.Atfirst,theteachersdidn’twanttoteachSalimaKhanbecauseshewastooold.Butherdecisiontolearnwontheirheartsatlast.BecauseofSalimaKhan’sstory,another25womenfromhervillagehavealsojoinedtheliteracyclasses,andsodidtwoofherdaughters-in-law.56.WheredidSalimaKhangrowup?57.HowdidpeoplelearnaboutSalimaKhan’sstory?58.WhycouldSalimaKhan’sgrandchildrentrickherintogivingthemmoremoney?59.DidSalimaKhanwintheh