2023学年七（上）英语期末

2023-2024学年（上）七年级学业水平质量监测英语试题满分100，考试时间100分钟一、听力部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A.语音知识在下面每组4个单词中选出划线部分读音与其他三个不同的的单词。

()16.A.total B.shoe C.note D.clothes()17.A.paper B.taste C.carry D.celebrate()18.A.museum B.menu C.student D.cute

()19.A.scarf B.pardon C.smart D.quarter

()20.A.reason B.leather C.meat D.feature【答案】BCADB

B.语法和词汇

21.OurSchoolOpenDayusuallycomes________October.Wehaveshows________thatday.

【A】on;in 【B】on；on 【C】in；on 【D】in;in

【答案】C【分析】in+月份；在具体的某一天用on22.--Whatdoyouthinkofthesetwohairclips?

--________ofthemarenice.I'lltakethem.

【A】Every 【B】Each 【C】All 【D】Both【答案】D【分析】主谓需一致，由them可知用both，all用于三者及三者以上--Whatwouldyouliketoorder?

--Letmehavealookatthe________,please.

【A】book 【B】dish 【C】menu 【D】plate【答案】C【分析】联系句意，点菜应是看菜单，选C。

24.There________apiglibraryandthreeclassroombuildingsinthatschool.【A】is 【B】has 【C】are 【D】have

【答案】A【分析】therebe句型，就近原则

25.--Wouldyouliketohave________juice?

--No,thanks.Idon’twant________drinksnow.

【A】any；some 【B】some；any 【C】some；some 【D】any；any

【答案】B【分析】希望得到对方肯定回答用some，any用于否定和疑问句26.Thereisn'tmuch________inthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.

【A】milk 【B】apple 【C】cake 【D】hamburger

【答案】A【分析】much后需加不可数名词27.--________doyoucelebrateChineseNewYear?

—Allmyfamiliesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.【A】Why 【B】What 【C】How 【D】Where

【答案】C【分析】根据句意，你们怎样庆祝新年，用how

28.--________yourcousinhaveanewiPad?

--Sorry,Idon'tthinkshehas________.

【A】Do；it 【B】Does；one 【C】Does；it 【D】Do；one

【答案】B【分析】yourcousin是单数，助动词用does。我不认为她有一个，泛指用one。29.--Ihearthepriceofiphone8ismorethan5000yuan.

--Yes,goodthingsalways________much.

【A】use 【B】spend 【C】take 【D】cost

【答案】D【分析】spend的主语必须是人；cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱；take后面常跟双宾语。30.--Goodafternoon!________?

--I'dlikesomebasketballcards.

【A】Canyouhelpme 【B】WhatcanIdoforyou

【C】Howdoyoudo 【D】WhatcanIhelpyou

【答案】B【分析】点餐用语三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Jackisfourteenyearsold.Hethinksheisayoung___31___,buthisparentsthinkheisstillaboy.Theysay,"Whenyoubegintothinkabout___32___others,youwillbeayoungman."Onemorning,hisparentsgiveJacksome___33___tobuysomemilkatthestore.Heseesanoldmanthere.Themanlooksvery___34___.Jackgoestohimandasks,"Areyouallright?"Theoldmananswers,"Yes,butIneedsomethingto___35___.""Thenlet'sgototherestaurant,"saysJack.Whenthewaiteraskswhattheywant,theoldmansays,"Justaglassofwater.""Doyouwantanythingtoeat?"asksthewaiter.Theoldmandoesn'tanswer,andJackaskshim,"Haveyouhadyour___36___?""No,Ihaven'thadanyfoodandIdon'thaveanymoney,"___37___theoldman.Theboysaystothewaiter(服务员）,"Myfriendwantstohave___38___andcoffee.""I'mgivingyoutoomuchtrouble(麻烦）,"saystheoldman.Theoldmaneats___39___whatthewaitergiveshim."I'mfinenow,"hesays."I'll___40___forgetyourkindness!Youareagoodyoungman."Jackishappybecausetheoldmanthinksheisagoodman.31.A.student B.child C.man D.member32.A.visiting B.changing C.knowing D.helping33.A.time B.money C.bags D.reasons34.A.sad B.special C.different D.lazy35.A.drink B.make C.borrow D.eat36.A.lunch B.dinner C.breakfast D.supper37.A.answers B.thinks C.asks D.hopes38.A.fruit B.bread C.juice D.milk39.A.slowly B.really C.fast D.again40.A.always B.usually C.seldom D.never【答案】31-35CDBAD36-40.CABCD【分析】1.C联系上下文，他觉得他是一个年轻的男人，但是他的爸爸认为他还只是一个男孩。2.D联系上下文，当你开始考虑帮助别人的时候，你将会是个年轻人。3.B联系下文buysomemilk可知，他的父母给了Jack一些钱。4.A联系上下文，Jack走过去问他“你怎么样？”可知，老人看起来很难过。special特别的；different不同的；lazy懒的。5.D联系下文，Ihaven'thadanyfoodandIdon'thaveanymoney可知，老人没钱吃东西。所以这里是说我需要写吃的东西。6.C联系上文onemorning可知，这是早上，所以Jack应该是问老人有没有吃早饭。7.A联系上文，老人是在回答Jack的问题。Think想；ask问；hope希望。8.B联系语境，老人没有吃东西，所以是需要一些填饱肚子的东西，选项中仅面包符合。9.C联系上下文，老人很饿，所以是很快地吃完了服务员给他的东西。10.D根据语境，老人对Jack说，我将永远不会忘记你的善心。Always总是；usually通常；seldom很少。四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）AEverydaylotsofdifferentpeoplecometoHappyHillsbecausetherearelotsofexcitingthingstodo.SallyworksatHappyHillsinherholiday.Sheisastudentandshewantstobeateacher."Ineedthemoney,"shetellsherfamily.Sheworkshardandsheisverytiredintheevening.TheworkersgettoHappyHillsearlyinthemorning.Theyallweargreentrousersandyellowshirts.Theymustsmilealotandbenicetoallthevisitors(游客）.TodaySally’sjobistobeConnieCat.Shehastowearthecostume.Shedislikeswearingit.ButatHappyHillsthecharacters(角色）areveryimportant.Thevisitorsliketotakephotosoftheirchildrenwiththeworkersincostumes.Theyalwaysaskthesamequestions,"Areyouveryhotinyourcostume?"and"Howdoyoueatanddrink?"EdwardElephanthasthebestjob.Hehasabagofwaterunderhiscostume.Hecanspray(喷水）thevisitorswithwater.Hecanmakeeverybodyhappy.ButConnieCatcannotdothat.Shecanonlysaymiaowtothechildrenallday.41.WhatisSallynow?A.Sheisavisitor.B.Sheisastudent.C.Sheisateacher.D.Sheisadoctor.42.WhydoesSallygoestoHappyHills?A.Becausesheneedsmoney.B.Becauseshewantstoplaygames.C.BecauseshewantstobeConnieCat.D.Becauseherparentsaskhertogothere.43.Theunderlined(下划线的）word"costume"is________.A.akindofjobB.akindofclothesC.akindoffoodD.akindofsport44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.SallyworksatHappyHillsinherholidays.B.Alltheworkersmustbefriendlytovisitors.C.Workersweargreentrousersandyellowshirts.D.Sallycanspraythevisitorswithwatereveryday.45.WhatdoesSallythinkofhertoday'sjob?A.DifficultB.Fun.C.NotinterestingD.Special.【答案】41-45.BABDC【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了每天大量的人们来欢乐山游玩，萨利是一名学生，她在假期期间在那里打工赚钱，她打扮成一只康妮猫，穿着绿裤子黄衬衫来取悦游客。游客们喜欢与欢乐山的工人们照柏，并且问他们一些问题，同时介绍了另一个工人EdwardElephant穿着有水的衣服，向游客喷水。

41.B解析：根据文章中的句子Sheisastudentandshewantstobeateacher.可知她是一名学生，故答案选B.

42.A解析：根据文章中的句子”Ineedthemoney,”shetellsherfamily.可知她需要钱。故答案选A.

43.B解析：根据文章中的句子Theyallweargreentrousersandyellowshirts.Theymustsmilealotandbenicetoallthevisitors(游客）.TodaySall'sjobistobeConnieCat.Shehastowearthecostume.可知他们都穿着绿裤子与黄衬衫，他们必须对着游客微笑友好，今天萨利的工作是扮成康妮猫，她不得不穿着衣服，因此单词costume是一种衣服，答案选B.

44.D解析：本题考查文章大意，根据文章可知：爱德华向游客喷水，不是萨利，因此答案选D。

45.C解析：本题考查文章大意，根据句子Sheworkshardandsheisverytiredintheevening.以及句子Shedislikeswearingit.可知萨利的工作很无聊，答案选C.BBelowareseverallostnotices(寻物启事）：LOSTTEDDYLOSTTEDDYHello,everyone,Ourtwo-year-oldAmylostherdearbearAttheplaygroundonTuesdaymorning.Sheisverysadandweallmisshim.Heisbrownwitharedheartonhiscoat.Hisnoseiswhite.Iffound,pleasecallBobat647-967-9272January11,2018January11,2018WATCHLOSTINSCHOOLLIBRARYIthasaroundedface,justlikeamoon.Whoeverfindsthiswatch,pleasesendittotheLostandFoundofficeorcall580-858-8765.Thanks！JohnNOTICENOTICELOSTLOSTLOST--MYSCHOOLBAGDearfriends,Ilostmyschoolbagyesterdayafternoonintheschoolgym（体育馆）.Myschoolbagisinbeautifulskybluecolour.Itistheusualshoulderbag.Ithasapocketonthefrontside.Apictureofsunrisingisonitinwhiteandorangecolours.Mynotebooks,textbooksandhomeworkareinthebag.Imustfindit.PleasesendittoClass5,Grade7.Tom46.Wholostateddybear?A.Bob.B.Amy.C.John.D.Tom.47.Ifyoufindthewatch,youcan________.A.call580-858-8765B.call647-967-9275C.sendittoClass5,Grade7D.sendittotheschoollibrary48.WheredidTomlosehisschoolbag?A.Attheplayground.B.Inthegym.C.Inthelibrary.D.Intheclassroom.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rounded"inthesecondnoticemean?A.正方形的B.三角形的C.梯形的D.圆形的50.Accordingtothenotices,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thereisapictureofsunrisingonthebag.B.It'stheusualshoulderbagbutimportanttoTom.C.JohnlosthiswatchintheschoollibraryonFebruary11.D.Theteddybearhasawhitenoseandacoatwitharedheart.【答案】46-50.BABDC【分析】B细节理解题。根据Ourtwo-year-oldAmylostherdearbearattheplaygroundonTuesdaymorning.可知泰迪熊是Amy的。47.A细节理解题。根据Whoeverfindsthiswatch,pleasesendittotheLostandFoundofficeorcall580-858-8765.可知A正确。48.B细节理解题。根据第三则通知中Ilostmyschoolbagyesterdayafternoonintheschoolgym.可知。49.D猜测词意题。根据Ithasaroundedface,justlikeamoon.可知，它的脸像月亮一样，月亮是圆的，所以可知rounded意为“圆形的”。50.C由第二则消息知，John是在2018年1月11日丢失了手表，而非2月11日。

CJoshandAmyarelikemanyteenagersthesedays.Theymakemoneybyhelpingoutaroundtheirhome.JoshwashescarsforhisneighborswhileAmyhelpsherneighbor'skidswiththeirhomework.Likemanyfamilies,bothofJoshandAmy'sparentsworkoutsidethehome.EveryoneinJoshandAmy'sfamilyisbusy.Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateforwork.Theirfatherhashisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.JoshandAmygotoschool.Theybothjoinclubsandsportsteams.JoshandAmy'smomleavesforworkat7:00inthemorningandgetshomeat6:30p.m.Theirdadisoftenlikethis,butheleaveshomeinthemorningevenearlier.JoshandAmy'sparentsworktopayfortheirhomeandtopaytheirbills.Nextyeartheywanttobuyanewcar.ThefamilyalsowanttogoonatriptoCalifornia.JoshandAmyneedclothes,books,andotherthingsforschool.51.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenJoshandAmy?A.Brothers.B.Sisters.C.Friends.D.Brotherandsister.52.Whatdothekidsdotohelptheirparents?A.Spendtimewiththeirfriends.B.Joinclubsandsportsteams.C.Makemoneyintheirfreetime.D.Gotoschoolearly.53.Wholeaveshomebefore7:00inthemorning?A.Thefather.B.Themother.C.Josh.D.Amy.Wheredotheparentsspendmostoftheirdaytime?A.Athome.B.Ontrips.C.Atworkplace.D.Intheirkids’school.55.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LovelyKidsB.ABusyFamilyC.FamilyWishesD.Hard-workingParents【答案】51-55.DCACB【分析】

文章大意：Josh和Amy像如今的一些年轻人一样，通过做兼职来帮助家里，而他们的父母都在外工作.他们需要钱去养家，支付那些账单和学费.

51.D推理判断题。根据EveryoneinJoshandAmy'sfamilyisbusy.Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateformeetings.可知Josh和Amy是兄妹。故选D.

52.C推理判断题。根据Theymakingmoneybyhelpingoutaroundtheirhome.JoshwashescarsforhisneighborswhileAmyhelpstheirneighbor'skidswiththeirhomework可知,他们是利用课余时间做兼职来帮助家里，故选C.

53.A推理判断题。根据JoshandAmy'smomleavesforworkat7:00inthemorningandgetshomeat6:30p.m.Theirdadisoftenlikethis,butheleaveshomeinthemorningevenearlier.可知他们的妈妈7点出门工作，但他们的爸爸出门更早，故选A.

54.C标题判断题。根据Likemanyfamilies,bothofJoshandAmy'sparentsworkoutsidethehome.和Theirmomworksinanofficeandoftenhastostaylateforwork.Theirfatherhashisownsmallbusinessandstayslatetofinishhiswork.可知，他们白天在工作的地方度过。

55.B标题判断题。根据EveryoneinJoshandAmy’sfamilyisbusy.可知Josh和Amy一家都很忙，本文说的是家里的四个人忙工作，忙学业，说的就是Josh和Amy一家的繁忙。五、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A)请根据句意和音标提示，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。56.LookatMissWang.Sheissiting_________/ə'mʌn/thestudents.【答案】among【分析】根据音标是amongIfyoudon't_________/ges/right,youhaveanothertry.【答案】guess【分析】根据音标是guessI'dlikea_________/'bɔtl/ofjuice,please.【答案】bottle【分析】根据音标是bottleMyhobbyiscollectingdifferent_________/stæmps/.【答案】stamps【分析】根据音标是stamps60.Ourtelephonenumberisfive,five,five,seven,two,one,_________/'dʌbl/eight.【答案】double【分析】根据音标是doubleB）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。wescarftwentytwotoothwescarftwentytwotoothEatingtoomuchsugarisbadforour_________.【答案】teeth【分析】牙齿的复数是teethMissLiisanewteacher.Sheteaches_________Englishthisterm.【答案】us【分析】teachsb.sth.教某人某事，teach是动词，后面的人称用宾格63.TheyhavePElessons_________aweek.【答案】twice【分析】频率副词：一次once；两次twice；三次及三次以上数字+times64.Inwinterpeopleusuallywear_________tokeepwarm.【答案】scarves【分析】围巾的复数是去f改为ves65.NextSundayismycousin's_________birthday.【答案】twentieth【分析】第二十个生日，应用序数词C）请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。chchathavematchseemwait66.Simon'sredandgreytie_________hisclotheswell.【答案】matches【分析】matchsth.well与.....很相配，主语tie是单数，动词用三单67.It'snineo'clockonSundaymorning.TomandI_________ontheInternet.【答案】arechatting【分析】具体的某个时间点用现在进行时，结构：be+Ving，主语是两个人，be动词用are。68.Look!Thechildrenaresohappy.Thefilm_________veryinteresting.【答案】seems【分析】主语是单数，动词用三单。69.--Mum,Ican'tfindmyshoes.--Hurryup,yourfather_________forus.【答案】iswaiting【分析】根据句意知，本题应用现在进行时。70.Lookatthisnewstyleofcars.Eachcar_________onlytwowheels(车轮）.【答案】has【分析】主语car是单数，动词用三单。句型转换（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

71.MycousinwatchesfootballgamesonTV.（改为否定句）

Mycousin__________________footballgamesonTV.【答案】doesn'twatch【分析】行为动词的否定形句

72.Therearesomebirdsinthetree?（改为一般疑问句）

_________there_________birdsinthetree?

【答案】Are;any【分析】Therebe句型中，否定句疑问句，some要改any.73.Simonwouldliketwokilosofmeat.(对划线部分提问）__________________meatwouldSimonlike?【答案】Howmuch【分析】对重量提问用howmuch，后加不可数名词74.Thereisacandyandatomatointhebasket.(改为复数句子）Therearesome_________and_________inthebasket.【答案】candies;tomatoes【分析】辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i加es,tomato的复数+es75.IspendhalfanhourdoingmyEnglishhomeworkeveryday.(保持句意基本不变）__________________mehalfanhourtodomyEnglishhomeworkeveryday.【答案】Ittakes【分析】Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.=Sb.spend(s)sometime（in）doing