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初三下册期中英语试卷(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)一.单项选择(14分)()1.Thisis_____songIhaveintroducedyoumanytimes.Isn’tit_____wonderfulsong? A.a,the B.the,the C.a,a D.the,a()2.Mr.Wanghassupportedmanypoorstudentstocollege,hehimselflivesahardlife. A.soB.butC.becauseD.though()3.itwasforustohearyouplaypianoattheparty! A.Whatfun;the B.Whatafun;the C.Howfun;a D.Howafun;不填()4.Asagoodteacher,youshouldpayfurtherattentiontothestudentswho_________. A.laughsatothers B.islaughedatC.arelaughedat D.arelookeddown()5.Thistime,LiPingdid______than______studentinhisclass.Andthissatisfiedhimalot. A.farbetter,anyother B.muchbetter,theotherC.evenworse,anyotherD.morebetter,anyother()6.It’sselfish________him________thecakeswithothers.A.for;toshare B.of;notshare C.of;tonotshare D.of;nottoshare()7.How______thewindoutside_______!Itseemsthathewon’tbehereontimetonight.A.terrible,isblowingB.terrible,soundsC.terribly,blowsD.terribly,sounds()8.About______ofthestudentsinourschoolwereborninthe_______.Theyareallhealthy.A.twothirds,1990 B.twothird,1990C.twothird,1990s D.twothirds,1990s()9.Theteamwillmoveaspeedof15kilometersperhour,andhaveashortbreakevery2hours.Duringthebreaktheywilltellstories_______English.A.with;by B.at;with C.in;at D.at;in()10.----WhatdidBobaskyoujustnow?----HewantedtoknowhowlongwhenIreachedthecinema.A.hadthefilmbeenonB.thefilmhadstartedC.thefilmhadbeenonD.hadthefilmended()11.Ihaveneverheard________musicbefore.MayIenjoyitagain? A.sobeautifulB.suchabeautifulC.sobeautifulaD.suchbeautiful()12.Tokeepyou________,you’dbetter_______helmetswhenyouskateonrealice.A.safe;towear B.safe;wear C.safe;putonD.safely;puton()13.---Mayweleavetheclassroomnow?---No,you.Youtoleaveuntilthebellrings.A.mustn’t;areallowed B.can’t;aren’tallowedC.don’thaveto;areallowedD.needn’t;aren’tallowed()14.---I’lltakepartintheWritingCompetitionnextweek.I’mafraidIcan’tdoverywell.---________!A.Cheerup B.You’rewelcome C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Congratulations二.完形填空(10分)Peoplewhospeakorperformbeforethepublicsometimesmaysufferfrom"StageFright".Stagefrightmakesaperson15.Inthatcaseitcanmakeone'smindgobackandforget16oneoughttosay,ortoact.Actors,musicians,dancers,lawyers,evenradioshowhostssufferedfromstagefrightatonetimeor17.DianaNicholsisanexpertinhelpingpeople18fromstagefrightatamedicalcenterinNewYorkCity.Shehelpsactorslearnto19themselves.MissNicholssayssomepeoplehavealwaysbeenafraidtoperformbeforetheaudience.Others,shesays,developstagefrightafteratearful(流泪的,悲伤的)experience.Sheoffersthemwaystocontrolthefear.Onewayistosmilebeforegoingontothestage.Takingtwodeepbreaths20helps.Deepbreathinghelpsyougetcontrolofyourbody.MissNicholsadvisesherpatientstotellthemselvesthattheirspeechorperformancedoesnothavetobeperfect.It's21tomakeamistake.Shetellsthemtheyshouldnotbetoonervouswhiletheyareperforming.Itisimportantthattheyshouldcontinuetoperformwhilesheishelpingthem.Aftereachperformance,theydiscusswhathappenedandfindoutwhat22helpedandwhatdidnot.23theyperformmoreandmore,theywillfearlessandlessasmuchas50%.MissNicholssaystheaimisonlytoreducestagefright,nottosmoothitawaycompletely.Thisis___24___alittlestagefrightmakesapersonmorecareful,andimprovestheperformance.()15.A.joyful B.anxious C.nervousD.hopeless()16.A.when B.whatC.howD.whether()17.A.two B.other C.anotherD.theother()18.A.away B.freeC.farD.absent()19.A.cure B.controlC.holdD.protect()20.A.usually B.hardlyC.alsoD.sometimes()21.A.sure B.pitifulC.unnecessaryD.allright()22.A.people B.advice C.wordsD.measures()23.A.As B.WhileC.WhenD.Until()24.A.why B.thatC.sinceD.because三.阅读理解(26分)AApassenger(旅客)toldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes. Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwasheldup(延误)totakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused. Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword. Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers’booklet(小册子).Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim. Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?” That’sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?()25.Tenminuteslater,thepassengerdidn’tgetthewaterbecause_________.A.theplanedidn’ttakeoffB.theairhostesswaskeptbusyandforgotitC.itwasn’tallowedtotakemedicineduringtheflightD.therewasn’tenoughwaterontheplane()26.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)the_________.A.medicineB.waterC.cupD.booklet()27.Atlastthepassengerwas_______.A.satisfiedwiththeairhostessB.unhappywiththeairhostessC.angryatwhattheairhostesshadsaidD.tootiredtoblametheairhostessBExpressionscoverallpartsofourlife.Theymaybearoundyourearseveryday.YoumayknowalotofChineseexpressionsthatdescribehowyoufeel.HerearesomeEnglishonesforyourenjoyment.HaveYourHeartinYourMouthThisexpressionmeansthatyou’rereallyafraidoranxiousaboutsomething.Whenyourheartstartsbeatingsomuchthatyoucanfeelathumping(怦怦跳)inyourthroat,itmayfeellikeyou“haveyourheartinyourmouth”.HaveButterfliesintheStomachHowdidbutterfliesgetinyourstomach?Well,thosereallyaren’tbutterfliesinthere.Itisawayofdescribingthosenervousfeelingsyoumightgetbeforeatestoraveryimportantdecision.Thesestomachflutters(跳动)arenormalandhappentomanypeople.Somepeoplebelievehavingafewbutterfliesmightevenhelpyouperformbetter.SickasaDogIfyou’veeverbeenverysick,youmayhaveusedthisexpression.Becausedogseatjustaboutanythingtheyfind,theyoftengetsick.Soit’sallrighttodescribesomeonewho’snotfeelingwellasbeing“sickasadog”.UndertheWeatherWhenit’srainyalldayoutside,howwouldyoufeel?Thisexpressioncomesfromtheideathatbadweathermighthurtaperson’shealthandmood.()28.Someonebelieves________ifyou‘havebutterfliesinthestomach”beforeatest.A.You’resuretofailB.YouwillforgeteverythingC.YoumightdobetterD.Youaresuretodobetter()29.Whensomebodysays“undertheweather”,hemustfeel__________.A.upset B.happy C.calm D.afraid()30.Allexpressionsdiscussedinthepassageareabout_________A.health B.habitsC.feelings D.weatherCYouhaveheardofWebsterToys.Webstershavemadegood,safeandinterestingtoysformorethanahundredyears.Nowwesellthem,andchildrenplaywiththem,incountriesfromNewZealandtoNorway,andfromJapantoBrazil.WearelookingforsomeonetosellourtoysintheFarEast.He(orshe)willbebetweentheageofthirtyandforty.Hewillalreadyhavesomeyearsofsellinginworldmarketsbehindhim.HewillspeakgoodEnglish,andatleastanyotherlanguageoftheFarEast.ThepersonwearelookingforwillliveinSingapore,andworkinourofficethere,buthewilltravelforuptosixmonthsinothercountriesinoneyear.HewillknowtheFarEastquitewellalready.Hewillknowhowtosellinoldmarkets,andwheretofindnewones.Hewillunderstandmoney,andmorethaneverbefore,forhimself,andforWebsterToys.Webster’swantsomeonewhocanstandonhisownfeet.Ifyouthinkyouarethepersonwearelookingfor,writertoMrJ.Solmanatourheadoffice.WebsterToysLtd.ChurchMill,Watford.Herts.WD36HE()31.Whatare/isWebsterToys?A.Akindofoldtoys.B.Factorieswheregood,safeandinterestingtoysaremade.C.Peoplewhoarefamousformakingtoysforchildren.D.Acompanythathasbeenmakingandsellingtoys.()32.WhatdoesWebsterToyspublishthispassagefor?Theyneedarightpersontoworkforthem.Theyaretryingtofindthemantheyhavelost.Theywanttohavechoicebetweenamanandawoman.TheyarelookingforamanlivinginSingapore.()33.“Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet”inthepassagemeans.SomeonewhocandealwithallthebusinessesallbyhimselfSomeonewhodoesn’tstandonotherpeople’sfeetSomeonewhohasnothingwrongwithhisfeetSomeonewhocanunderstandmoneyandcanearnalotofmoneyDWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotknewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).()34.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable()35.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph? A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.()36.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.()37.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______”.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.StandingattheTopoftheMountainC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain四.单词拼写(8分)(A)根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.Atthattime,aJewishladyinher________(fifty)wasprotectedbyalocalfamilyinShanghai.2.Ifyouanswerthequestion__________(correct),Mr.Liwillbeangry,Iamsure.3.Don’tworryaboutusanymore.Weareoldenoughtolookafter_________(we).4.Ifyouputalittlemoresaltinthissoup,itwillbe________(taste),Ithink.(B)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词适当形式。5.Herearethestudents’phonenumbersand_________(地址).Youcancontactthematanytime.6.Theteacher(解释)theproblemtotheboysagainbuttheystilldidn'tunderstand.7.Remember:____________(无论什么)happens,happensforareason.8.Mr.Liisvery__________(幽默).Hecanmakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.五.动词填空(8分)1.Anumberofimportantmatches____________(cover)liveonCCTV5atthistimeofyear.2.---Willhecomeandjoinusinthematch?---Notuntilhe________(complete)hiswork.3.He__________(grow)upintoayoungfellowwhenhisgrandmothersawhimagain.4.Thegovernmentisgoingtobuildanewschoolnextyearandit________(build)inthepoorvillage.5.Thefirststeptowards_________(protect)theenvironmentistotrytothrowawaylessrubbish.6.IheardfromJimlastFriday.Inhisletter,hesaidthathe_________(attend)animportantmeetingthiscomingweekend.7.---Whatdoyouthinkofthisfilm?---ThisisthebestonethatI___________(see).8.WhenIgottotheclassroom,thewholeclass___________(argue)aboutwheretospendthecomingweekend.六.缺词填空(5分)Lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturywillbeverydifferent.Manychangeswilltakeplace,but
w1
willthechangesbe.
Thepopulationisgrowingf2.Therewillbemany
peopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeopleinthet3century.Computerswillbemuchsmallerand
moreusefulandtherewillbeatleastoneinevery
h4
.And
computerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportants____5____inschoolthen.Peoplewillwork
fewerhoursandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandt___6____.
Travellingwillbemucheasierandcheaper.Andmanymorepeoplewillgoto
o7countriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinour
food,too.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday,i___8___,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe
h9.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.
D___10____andhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,
manypeople
willnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.七.完成句子(按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。)(本大题共9分,每格1.5分)1.你还没有到抽烟、喝酒的年龄。你应该远离它们。Youare_________________________________.Youshouldkeepyourselfawayfromthem..2.这位男生没有其它办法只好去找刘老师帮忙。Theboystudent__________________________________________Mr.Liu’shelp.3.如果你没有亲眼看见它们的话,你是无法想象它们是多么可爱。Youcannotimaginehowlovelytheyare_________________________________4.因为现在我们的环境不如过去好了,所以我们必须保护环境。___________________________________________________,sowemustprotectit.5.Iphone系列被专门设计得时尚且易使用。Theiphones_______________________________________________andeasytouse.6.据报道,到2015年,印度(India)的人口将超过中国。It’sreportedthat______________________________thanthatofChinabytheyear2015.八.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华,刚到英国学习、生活了两个月。在英国期间,你住在大卫(David)家中。请在答题卡指定的位置上,用英语给他写一封感谢信,内容要点如下:表达谢意感谢大卫及其家人对你的悉心照顾。难忘的事大卫很耐心地帮助你学习英语;大卫带你去游览了伦敦;大卫的母亲在你生病时送你去医院,给你做好吃的食物。学习收获提高了英语水平,更多地了解了英国的文化。发出邀请邀请大卫及其家人到你家作客。你会……注意:1.信件要包含所给的内容要点,其中最后一个要点应用2句话作适当发挥;2.词数80个左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.信中不得出现真实的人名与校名。DearDavid,I’vejustgotbackhome.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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