广东省广州市番禺、执信中学2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

第第10页/共10页2022学年第一学期九年级英语期末测评试卷(问卷)本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分为90分。考试时间100分钟。一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)HaveyouheardoftheChineseidiom“taolimantianxia”?“Taoli”referstopeachandplumtrees.Peachandplumtrees 1 asametaphor(比喻)foranumberofstudents.Oneof 2 thingsthatcanhappentoateacheristoseehisorherstudentsgrowuptobeproductivemembersofsociety.You 3 wonder:whyarestudentscomparedtothesetwotypesoftrees?Itactually 4 fromanancientstoryaboutZizhi,anofficial 5 livedinthestateofWeiduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod(BC770—BC476).Zizhi,aneducator,wasawiseperson.Butthekingdidn’tlikehimatthetime.Zizhihadtoleavehisstate 6 hewasnotwelllikedbytheemperor.Zizhiopenedaprivateschoolandstartedtoteachstudentstomakea 7 .After 8 theschoolZizhichosehisstudentsbasedonneithertheirwealth 9 socialstatus(地位).Heoftengavehisstudentsusefuladvice.Heoftenpointedatapeachandaplumtreeinhisgardenandsaid,“Youshouldbecome 10 usefulpersonandworkhardtobenefitsociety,justlikewhenthepeachandplumtreesbloomandyieldfruit.”Keepingteacher’swordsin 11 minds,manyofZizhi’sstudentswentontodifferentplacesaroundthecountryandachievedgreatthingsalongtheway.Theyplantedmanypeachandplumtreestoshowtheirgratitudeandrespect 12 theirteacher.Later, 13 Zizhitraveledaroundthecountry,hesawhisstudentsandthetreestheyhadplanted.Hewas 14 moved.“Mystudentsarelikepeachandplumtrees.Theyareeverywhere,andthey 15 greatresults,”hesaid.1.A.use2B.areusingC.areusedD.usedA.goodB.bestC.thebestD.thebetter3.A.mayB.shallC.needD.haveto4.A.cameB.comesC.iscomingD.hascome5.A./B.whomC.whoD.whose6.A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.or7.A.livesB.livingC.liveD.leave8.A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening9.A.norB.orC.andD.but10.A./B.theC.anD.a11.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.themselves12.A.atB.inC.forD.with13.A.when14B.whereC.ifD.thoughA.deepB.deeperC.deeplyD.deepest15.A.achievesB.achievedC.haveachievedD.hadachieved二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)ItwasthefirsttimethatmywifeandIhadflownfirstclass.Asweboardedtheplane,wefeltasif(好像)wewerepartofa 16 group.Wewerefilledwithasenseofprideat 17 withthoseimportantpeople.We 18 thatthestewardess空姐wasworkingnon-stoptomakesureofthecomfortofthefirstclasspassengers.Shecouldnotwalkbyaseatwithoutbeinggiven 19 .Ithoughtshemustloveherjobverymuch,sinceshegaveeachpersonsuchabig 20 .Asthestewardess 21 ourseatsneartheendoftheflight,Ilookedupatherandsaid,“ThankyouandIhopeyouhaveagreatnight.”Shestoppedwithalookofdisbeliefonherface,andsaid:“Excuseme?”I 22 mywordsandshesmiledinaratherfunnyway.ItseemedasifIhadaskedaquestionthatshedidnotknowhowtoanswer.Alittlelater,asweweregettingofftheplane,thestewardesssaidtome:“Thankyouverymuch,sir.”Thenshesaid 23 :“Youaretheonlypassengerwhohasthankedmeorsaidanythingnicetomeallnight.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.”Thesenseofbelongingtoanelite(精英)groupinfirstclass 24 assoonasIheardthosewords.Wewereremindedthatwithout 25 therewouldbenofirst-classflying.16.A.poorB.wealthyC.healthyD.friendly17.A.sittingB.drivingC.gettingD.taking18.A.showedB.surveyedC.noticedD.looked19.A.adrinkB.agiftC.agreetingD.anorder20.A.lookB.laughC.smileD.kiss21.A.wentB.walkedC.crossedD.passed22.A.repeatedB.spokeC.talkedD.wrote23.A.happilyB.suddenlyC.loudlyD.quietly24.A.remainedB.disappearedC.appearedD.continued25.A.happinessB.courageC.kindnessD.success三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)It’sahotsummer’sday,andClaraisoutsideonherbackporchdrinkinglemonade.Hermomisinthebackyardcuttingthegrasswithalawnmower(割草机).Thelawnmowerisloud,andClarawisheshermomwouldplaywithherinstead.Buthermomsaysbecauseit’sbeensunnyandthenrainyandthensunnyagain,thegrasshashadeverythingitneedstogrow.Nowitisverylongandhastobecut.Suddenly,thelawnmowerturnsoff.Clara’smomlooksupset.Clarawonderswhatiswrong.Hermombendsoverandpickssomethingupoutofthegrass,andwalksovertotheporch.Clara’smomhasaturtleinherhand!Theturtleissmall,andasClaralookscloser.sheseesthatonelegisatanoddangle.“IthinkIbrokeitsleg,”Clara’smomsays.“I’mreallyverysorry.Willyouhelpmenurseitbacktohealth?”Clarafeelsbadforthelittleturtle.Turtlesmoveslowly,soitprobablycouldnotrunawaywhenitsawthelawnmowercoming.AndClara’smomcouldnotseetheturtleinthelonggrass!Itwasamistake,butClaraandhermomwillmakeitright.ClaranamestheturtlePhillip.ClaraandhermomtakePhilliptheturtletotheveterinarian.Thevettakesanx-rayofPhillip’sleg,andconfirmsthatitisbroken.Philliptheturtlegetsalittlesplintandbandageforhisbrokenleg.ThevettellsClarathatPhillipneedsplantstoeatandwatertodrink,plusaplacetolive.Claraandhermombuyasmalltankandsomerocksatthepetstoreonthewayhomefortheturtletorecuperatein.Athome,ClaratakesgoodcareofPhilliptheturtle.Sheputswaterandrocksinthetank.Shebringshimfruitandleavestoeat,andkeepshiswaterbowlcleanPhillipseemstobeinabettermood.Aftereightweeks,ClaraandhermomtakePhillipbacktothevet,whosaysthathislegishealed.Claraisbothhappyandsad.HappybecausePhillipisbetter,butsadbecauseshehastolethimgonow.WhenClaragetshome,shekissesPhillip’sshell,saysgoodbye,andletshimgointhebackyard.ClarawillalwaysrememberPhillip.HowwasPhillip’slegprobablybroken?Itwascaughtonapieceofgrassinthebackyard. B.Clarahurtitwithapieceofgrass.C.Itwasrunoverbythelawnmower. D.Clarahurtitwithalawnmower.WhatdoClaraandhermombuyatthepetstoreforPhillip?Alittlesplintandbandage. B.Atankandsomerocks.C.Plantsandwater. D.Somefruitandleaves.WhyisClarasadattheendofthestory?BecausePhillipwasdead.BecausePhilliphatedher.BecauseClaraneededtopaymuchmoneyforPhillip.BecauseClaraneededtosetPhillipfreetothenature.Whatisthethemeofthisstory?Petsarealotoftrouble. B.Amistakecanbefixed.C.Everythinghasaprice. D.Childrenarekind-hearted.(B)PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasonsformakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.Heraised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White’ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworldrecordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhehasbrokentherecordornot.WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune,2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespentmorethan1,300hoursinthesaddle(车座)anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.HehadtheadventureofhislifecrossingEuropefirstandthentheMiddleEast,AsiaAustraliaNewZealand,andfinallytheAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterandmedicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjunglesandovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeopleinneed.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytogetawaywiththelittlemoneyhehad.TheworstthingthathadhappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.NowMr.Whiteisbackandwantstowriteabookabouthisadventures.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“epic”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?Veryslowbutexciting. B.Verylonelyandupset.C.Verysmoothbuttiring. D.Verylonganddifficult.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.HecycledthroughEurope. b.Hewillwriteabook. c.Heraisedthemoneyatlast.d.HemetarmedrobbersinIranbutwasluckyenoughtorunaway.e.HestartedfromLondonin2004.A.e-a-c-d-b B.a-e-d-b-c C.e-a-d-c-b D.a-e-d-c-bWhatisTrueaboutPhilWhite?Ittookhimover299hoursinthesaddlesduringthetrip.HemanagedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia.Hehadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim.Heexperiencedthehighestheatof40degreesduringthejourney.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilWhite?Hehasastrongwill. B.Heiskindtopeople.C.Heloveshiscountry. D.Heisfondoftravelling.(C)Accordingtoaresearchmorethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountryeachyearThatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply供应).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters庇护所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It’snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhavedevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.Thenumbersinparagraph1tellus .somepeoplearepoor B.thepopulationislargeC.foodwasteisserious D.theresearchisinteresting.Laura’sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom .Aherschooldininghall B.herfamilyC.afastfoodrestaurant D.homelessshelterTheunderlinedwords“concerns”inthispassagemeans .ways B.secrets C.worries D.decisions.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?ADiningGuideApp B.AFoodSafetyProjectC.ADrivingServiceAPP D.AFoodSharingProject(D)WelcometotheAmbassadorHotel.Tomakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible,wehopeyouwilluseourfacilities设施)tothefull.DiningRoomBreakfastisservedinthediningroomfrom8to9:30a.mortheroomstaff职员)willbringabreakfasttraytoyourroomatanytimeafter7a.m.,ifyouplaceanorderforitbytelephone.Pleasefilloutacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorsothatnoonedisturbsyourrest.Lunch:12:00to2:30p.m.Dinner:7:30to9p.m.Telephone:48752★RoomServiceThisoperates24hoursaday.PhonetheReceptionDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomstaff.Telephone:48759★TelephonesTomakeatelephonecall,dialOforReceptionandLaundry,andasktobeconnected.Weapologizefordelaysinputtingcallsthroughwhenthestaffareverybusy.TherearealsopublictelephoneboothsneartheReceptionDesk.EarlycallsshouldbebookedwithReception.★ShopThehotelshopisopenforsouvenirs,giftsandtoiletriesfrom9a.m.to5:30p.m.Telephone:48687★LaundryWehavealaundryonthepremisesandwillwash,ironandreturnyourclotheswithin24hours.Phonethelaundrymentocollectthem.Telephone:48867★BarThehotelbarisopenfrom12to2p.m.,and7p.m.to2a.m.TheReceptionstaffwillcashchequesandexchangemoneyinmanyforeigncurrencies.Youhavearrivedtostayatthehotelat3a.m.,andwantasnack,whatshouldyoudo?Gotothehotelshop. B.Gotothehotelbar.C.PhoneReceptionDesk. D.Giveamessagetothewaiter.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveyourtrouserswashed?Gotothehotelbar. B.Phonethelaundrymen.CAsktheroomstafftocleanthem. D.Hangamessageoutsideyourdoor.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?Atouristmap. B.Anewsreport.C.Aguidebooklet. D.Ahotelnotice.第二节 阅读填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)Therearesomeskillsforstudentstolistentotheteacherinclass,whichmeansyouhavetopractisethem.Justasyouwouldhavetopractisebasketballtobeabetterplayer,youalsohavetopractiselistening.Howtolisteninschool? 41 Oneofthethingsyouneedtodoistomakesurethatyourminddoesn'twander(漫游),It'seasytostartthinkingaboutotherthings,especiallywhenyou'renotinterestedinthesubject. 42 themainideas.Ifyouwanttocatcheverylittlepieceofinformation,you'llfeeltiredandbored. 43 Notonlydoesthisshowrespecttotheteacher,italsohelpspreventyourmindfromwandering.Whatcandistract(使分心)youfromlistening?Itmightbeafriendwhoistryingtopassyouanote,oragroupofkidswhoaretalkingloudlyastheypassbyyourclassroom. 44 Finally,youneedtotakenotesbecauseyouwillnotremembereverythingtheteachersaid.You'llhavetotakedownthenotessothatyoucanreviewitafterclass. 45 Listeningisn'talwayseasy,butifyoufollowthesesimpleways,you'llbemuchmoresuccessfulinyourclasses.Herearesomesuggestions.You'llneedtolookattheteacher.Somakeyourselfpayattentiontowhattheteacherissaying.Takingnotesalso