2025年广东省春季高考学考英语语法填空专练（含答案）

春季高考冲刺2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试之语法填空复习（一）Lastyear,IreturnedtoFuling,arivertownneartheYangtzeRiver.I1（visit）theWhiteCraneRidgeUnderwaterMuseum.It’s2verystrangemuseumwhichisunder40metersofwater,Iknew3(it)directorevenbeforethemuseumandtheThreeGorgesDamexisted.ItaughtEnglishatthelocalcollegeinthetownofFuling41996to1998.Fulingwasthenquiet.Foreignerswereveryrare(稀小).WhenIatemylunchinthetowncentre,oftenacrowdcame5(watch)me.Thereweren’tanytraffic60(light).Icouldn’tfindacar.Duringmyvisit,I6(meet)someofmyoldstudents.Theytoldmeabouttheiroldclassmates,manyof7hadleftFuling.IalsovisitedHuangZongmingandhisbrother.WhenIlivedhere,theywerefishermen.Whenthefirststageofthedamwas8(complete),theylefttheirhome.Iwassurethattheirliveswere9(entire)changed.ButnowIdiscoverthateverythingisalmostthesameforthem.Theyarestillfishermenandgotofisheveryday.The10(fish)ontheriverisstillgood.ThedamhasnotchangedsomethingsinFuling.（二）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MaoJiafengis35yearsold.Hecomes1Ningxia,China.HeisnowteachingChineseatajuniorhighschoolinUAE(阿联酋).Incollege,MaomajoredinArabicandhadmany2(friend)inArabcountries.Aftergraduation,hefoundajobinthecommunicationindustry(通信行业)inEgypt.Duringthatperiodoftime,Maoshowedhisinterestin3(teach)Chinesetoforeigners.Later,herealizedthatinternationalChineseeducation4(be)hisideal(理想的)job.HethoughthecouldspreadChineseculturetoArabcountriesbyteachingChinesethere.In2019,MaowenttoUAEandbecame5Chineseteacher.However,ChinesewasnoteasyforchildreninUAE.Toinspiretheirlearninginterest,Mao6(usual)playedvideosofChinesefood.Healsoheldsome7(interest)activitiesabouttraditionalChinesefestivalsforthem.Besides,Mao8(play)videosofChinesekungfuinhisclass.HeplanstocontinueteachinginUAEforanotherfiveyears.Heconsidersitanimportantjobtohelpmorechildren9wanttocometoChinatolearnChinese.Hehopesthat10(he)workwillmakethefriendshipbetweenChinaandArabcountriesdeeper.（三）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thismorning,917studentsatSt.Mark’sschoolofTexasarrived1campustobeginthe2024-2025schoolyear.Acrosscampus,studentsreconnectedwithclassmatesand2（share）summerstories,andteacherspreparedtheirstudentsfortheyearahead.HeadmasterDavidW.DiniwelcomedthestudentsnewtoSt.Mark’s,aswellasthe13newteachers3recentlyjoinedthecommunity.Hethengaveaspeech,4（encourage）studentstokeepgoingthroughanysituation.“Becomeamasteratgettingoverhardmomentsanddifficultthings,”Dinisaid.“That’sasignofachampion(优胜者),andknowthatyou’lllose.You’ll5（repeated）facechallenges,knowingthey’rethereeachtime,butstillmoveon.Work6（hard）andworksmarter.”StudentCouncilPresidentMatthewHofmannchallengedstudents7（set）goalsforthemselves.“Setagoalnomatterhowbigitis,”Hofmannsaid.“Setagoaltogivebacktothiscommunity.Setagoaltoleavea8（last）markontheworld.TakethatfirststepbecauseIpromise,onceyoutakethatfirststep,everythingelsewillfallintoplace.”KatherineSteinbreuck,PresidentoftheParents’Associationandthemotherofthree9(child),askedstudentstopracticeself-reflection(反思).“Thisyear,considerwhoyou’rebecoming.Believethatyoucanchange.Weneedthementhatyouwillbe.Thosegoodmenare10（importance）forthebrightfutureofthisworld.”（四）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manymartialartswereinventedbecausepeoplehadnowaytoprotectthemselves.Somefightingstyleswereinventedmorethan3,000yearsagoinChina.About1,500yearsagoanIndianmonk(僧侣)1(call)DamocametoChina.HewenttoShaolinTempleonMountSonginHenanProvince,China.He2(find)themonkstobeweakandunhealthyafterthepracticeofthinking3(deep)foralongtime.Besides,inthosedays,monksneededtotravelalot.Theyneededtoprotectthemselvesfromsome4(danger)situations.SoDamoinventedsomeexercisesforthemonks5(do),whichformedthebasisofShaolinKungFu.AfterthemonkslearnedDamo’sexercises,theyweremuch6(hard)toattackthanbefore!Duringthe1,500yearsofits7(develop),ShaolinKungFubecameoneof8largestschoolsofKungFu.Wildanimalswerealsoteachersofmartialarts.InIndonesia,Chinaandelsewhere,peoplelookedat9animalsfought.Theytriedtousethoseanimalmovementswhentheyfought.Astimewent10,theybecamepartofmanymartialarts.（五）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnthemorningofFebruary5,TangYuman,1highschoolstudentfromHuludaocity,waswatchingthesunrisebytheseasidewhenhenoticedsomeonefloating(漂浮)onthewater’ssurface.Tangshoutedinthatdirection,butthere2(be)noresponse.“Ididfeelalittlescaredatthatmoment,butIknewImustrescue(搭救)theperson,”saidTang.Tangtookoffhiscoatwithout3(hesitate)andjumpedintothewater.Thoughhefeltpainfullycold,hetriedhisbest4(reach)thedrowning(溺水的)person.Itwasanoldwoman.Tangliftedhershouldersoutofthewater5drewhertowardtheshore.Hetriedseveraltimestopushtheelderlywomantotheshore,butwasonlyabletopull6(she)ontotheice.Hekepthimselfcalmandcalled120forhelp.Whilewaiting7thedoctors,Tangalsogavetheelderlywomanfirstaid,ashefoundshehadtroublein8(breathe).Justthen,anotherman,9wasonamorningrun,cameovertohelpthem.Thegranny10(rush)tothehospitalafterthedoctorsarrived.Thankstothepair’stimelyrescue,shegotoutofdanger.（六）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Greywasabiologyprofessor.Hehadabig1(collect)ofextremelyrare(罕见的)bones,2alwaysmadehimproud.Recentlyhemanaged3(get)abetterjob4anotheruniversity.BecauseMr.Greywasverybusy,5(he)wifemadethearrangementsforalltheirpossessions(财物)tobetakentotheirnewhome.OnaMondaymorning,Mr.Greywasout.Thereworkerscame,6(take)thethingoutofthehouseandloadingthemintoatruck.Oneofthemboughtout7largewoodenbox.HewasjustabouttothrowitintothetruckwhenMrs.Grey8(run)outofherhouseandsaid,“Pleasecarrythatboxvery9(careful)!Thatonehasallofmyhusband’sbonesinit.”Themanwasso10(surprise)thathenearlydroppedtheboxonhisfeet.（七）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转写到答题卡上。TheAmazonrainforest,thelargestrainforestintheworld,playsan1(importance)roleinmaintainingthebalanceoftheEarth’secosystem.It2(cross)intoeightcountries,includingBrazilandPeru.Withanareaofabout6millionsquarekilometers,3rainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Morethan40,000speciesofplantscan4(find)intheAmazon.Theforest’sdifferentlevelsprovidefoodandshelterforanunbelievable5(vary)ofwildlife.Morethan1,300speciesof6(bird)andover400speciesofmammalshideinthejungle.TheAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetby7(fix)carbonandproducingover20percentofalltheEarth’soxygen.Thisiswhyitisknownasthe“lungs8theplanet”.Moreover,therainforestisatreasurehouseofspecies9canbeusedforfoodormedicine.10,overthepast50yearsabout17percentoftherainforesthasdisappearedduetohumanactivitiessuchasagricultureandcattlefarming.（八）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Manypeoplewouldsay:Confucius.ConfuciuslivedinthekingdomofLu,partoftoday’sShandongProvince,duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3andhehadtowork1(help)hismother.ButyoungConfuciusdidn’tgiveup2(study).Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildren3richfamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius’lessons.Hetoldusthateveryonehassomething4isworthlearningandteaching.“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemis5(probable)betterthanmeinsomeareas.Iselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem.Itaketheirbadqualitiesandchangetheminmyself.”Healsotaught6(we),“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeople7(puzzle).Allthinkingbutnostudy8(make)peoplelazy.”Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,9alsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldandsociety.Hismostimportantteachingsareabout10(kind)andgoodmanners(礼仪).（九）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。Annahadacaraccidentwhenshewasateenager.She1(lose)herarmsbecauseofthat.What’s2(worse),whenshewas20yearsold,shelostherparents.Hersister,whoistenyearsolderthanher,toldAnnashe’dtakecareofher.However,Annarefusedto3(live)withher.Instead,Annasaidshe’dtakecareof4(herself).Shemanagedtoentercollegeandstudiedveryhard.Fouryearslater,Annagraduatedandwasofferedwork.Onceshe5(write)inherdiary,“Iamquitelucky.6Ilostmyarms,Istillhavemylegs.”Annalostherarms7shechosetofaceitinapositive(积极的)way.Insteadoffeelingsadeveryday,shedecidednottoletitholdherback.Shehastaughtusagoodlesson.Whensomethingbadhappenstous,wehavetwo8(choice).Oneistocomplain,and9otheristofaceitbravely.Justchoose10(wisely).Ifyoudecidetobebraveandstrong,newhopeswillcome.（十）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihaveafifteen-year-oldson.He1(be)aperfectboy.Ilovemysonwithallmyheart.Lastsummerheworkedtoearnmoneyforhisnewbicycleinsteadof2(ask)moneyfromme.Thenhespenthoursandhoursonit.LaterIboughthimapair3glassesandgloves.Mysonrodethebicyclewiththeglassesandthegloves,andhelookedsocool.Hedreamedoftakingpartinaraceandwinning.OnNovember10,mybirthday,whenIwenttothekitchentostartthemilkandbreadinthemorning,I4(notice)abeautifulguitaronthetable,besidewhichwasacard.Itsaid,“Happybirthdaytomy5(wonder)mother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasvery6(surprise)andthenbegantosob(抽泣).IrememberedonceIjokedtomyfamilythatIwished7(learn)toplaytheguitartomakemylifemorecolorful.Ihadforgottenit,butmysonremembered.Hetookit8(serious),andboughtoneformeasmybirthdaygift.WhenIwondered9mysoncouldbuy