2024年天津市西青区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年天津市西青区中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．（1分）WhereisLisafrom？A.Australia.B.England.C.America.6．（1分）WhohelpsLindafindherpassport？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.7．（1分）Howmanynewgiraffesarethereinthezoonow？A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Earthquakes.B.Firstaid.C.Fires.9．（1分）WhereisDicknow？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.10．（1分）WhatdoestheboythinkofthestorytheLittlePrince？A.It'smoving.B.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.11．（1分）WhatdoIndianpeopledowhentheymeet？A.Hug.B.Bow.C.Nodheads.12．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelike？A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic13．（1分）WhydidJohntrainsohardinthebasketballteamthisterm？A.Becausehelikesplayingbasketball.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehethinkstrainingismeaningful.14．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.6：40.B.7：00.C.7：20.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。15．（3分）（1）Wheredotheyhavetheparty？A.Inthepark.B.Inthehotel.C.Athome.（2）Whydotheyhavetheparty？A.Alicefinishedhercourses.B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.16．（3分）（1）Whatwillthevolunteersworkfor？A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.（2）Whatcanthevolunteersdo？A.Takephotos.B.Reportnews.C.SurftheInternet.（3）Whenwillthevolunteersdothework？A.Intheirfreetime.B.Whentheirteachersareteaching.C.Whentheyarebusywithhomework.二、单项填空17．（1分）—Hello!Isthereundergroundstationnearhere？—Yes.Look!stationisontheleft.（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A18．（1分）Itcan'tbebrother.isstillinFrance.（）A．my；He B．he；his C．him；His D．me；He19．（1分）MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe________mealotinthepastthreeyears.（）A．helps B．willhelp C．hashelped D．ishelping20．（1分）—I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.—Takeiteasy!Youshouldhavetofacethedifficulty.（）A．chance B．courage C．conversation D．conclusion21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife？﹣Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife．（）A．themostwonderful B．morewonderful C．wonderful D．muchwonderful22．（1分）Ifeveryonestartstodosomething，theworld.（）A．saves B．issaved C．wassaved D．willbesaved23．（1分）—Drivingtoworkwillmuchpollution.—Yes.Wecanchoosetogotoworkbyundergroundorbybus.（）A．afford B．discover C．produce D．expect24．（1分）﹣﹣Theboxistooheavytocarry．What'sinit？﹣﹣﹣Oh，itisbooks．（）A．filledwith B．coveredwith C．usedfor D．askedfor25．（1分）﹣Alice，wouldyouliketogohikingwithus？﹣Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday．（）A．for B．except C．besides D．among26．（1分）Myteacherallowsusfreelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.（）A．speaking B．speak C．speaks D．tospeak27．（1分）—DidMsDuwhereyouwerewrong？—Yes，hedid.（）A．goout B．pointout C．turnon D．puton28．（1分）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You________missit.—Thankyou.Iwon't.（）A．can't B．must C．needn't D．might29．（1分）﹣YourJapaneseissogood．Howlonghaveyoulearnedit？﹣Iwassix．（）A．When B．Until C．Since D．Before30．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（）A．whenwastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld B．whentheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld C．wherewastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld D．wheretheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld31．（1分）﹣Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.﹣________.（）A．Noproblem B．You'rewelcome C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Sorry，Iwon't三、完形填空32．（10分）Doyouhaveanyhobbies？Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften（1）hisvideosontheInternet.LastSaturday，afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排），anidea（2）me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself？SoIwenttothe（3）andboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller'svideostepbystep.Idefrosted（解冻）thesteakand（4）Ibegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat，Ifriedtheonionsandputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally（5）!I（6）myparentstocomeandhaveataste."Prettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents'eyesthattheywereso（7）withme.Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful（8）wasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitreallymademe（9）incooking.I'mplanningtotry（10）dishesinthenearfuture.（1）A.makeB.watchC.adviseD.worry（2）A.tookoutB.putupC.cametoD.turnedon（3）A.libraryB.bankC.hospitalD.supermarket（4）A.beforeB.butC.thenD.since（5）A.deliciousB.poorC.possibleD.expensive（6）A.invitedB.finishedC.taughtD.found（7）A.strangeB.freeC.famousD.pleased（8）A.mealB.stampC.bookD.video（9）A.friendlyB.interestedC.hungryD.terrible（10）A.fewerB.shorterC.moreD.worse四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33．（10分）D.J.Smithwantedtogotoschool.Whenhefirsthadtheidea，everyoneinhistownthoughthewascrazy."Areyoukidding？Gotoschoolattheageof80？"saidoneman."That'sright.Youareblindwithoutyourglasseson，"saidanotherperson."Besides，youcan'trememberthingseasilynow，"hiswifealsosaid.Butnothingcouldstopold.D.J.Smithfromgoingtoschool.Hewasborntoapoorfamily.Hisparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforhimtogotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Hehadtoworkhardtohelphisfamily.Nowheownsthebiggestsupermarketinthetown.D.J.Smithsaidtohiswife，"Moneymeansnothing，butknowledgedoes.Ialwayswanttostudy.ButwhenIwasyoung，Icouldn'tgotoschool.Butnow，moneyisnotaproblem."Yesterdaywasaspecialdayfor.D.J.Smith.Hegraduated（毕业）fromschool.whenhetookthediplomafromMr.Wilson，hecouldn'thelpcrying.Everyonetherewasmovedtoo.It'snevertoooldtolearn.D.J.Smithdidit.（1）WhydidpeoplelaughatD.J.Smithatfirst？A.Becausehewastoooldtogotoschool.B.Becausehewastoopoortogotoschool.C.Becausehewasafoolishman.D.Becausehetoldajoketothem.（2）WhatwasD.J.Smith'swifeideaatfirst？A.Shebelievedhecouldmakeit.B.Shewantedtogotoschoolwithhim.C.Sheworriedabouthismemory.D.Shewantedhimtogiveupbecauseofmoney.（3）HowwasD.J.Smith'slifewhenhewasyoung？A.Hewastoobusytogotoschool.B.Helivedinapoorfamily.C.Hehadagoodjob.D.Hedidn'tlikestudying.（4）WhatdoesD.J.Smithalwayswanttodo？A.Studyknowledge.B.Makemoney.C.Talkwithothers.D.Gosighting.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.D.J.Smithhadtoworktohelphisfamilywhenhewasyoung.B.D.J.Smith'swifealsodidn'tgotoschoolwhenshewasyoung.C.D.J.Smithownsthebiggestsupermarketinhistownnow.D.D.J.Smithgraduatedfromschoolatlast.34．（10分）Usuallyittakesuniversitystudents3yearstogettheirdegree（学位）intheUK.Butlanguagestudentsneed4years.Theyusuallyspendthethirdyearabroad﹣theygotoacountrywherethelanguagetheyarelearningisspoken.Theycaneitherworkorstudythere.Thiswaytheycanputintopracticewhattheyhavelearntinclass.Duringtheiryearabroad，studentsgetacompletelynewexperience.Manytrytofindotherstudentstolivewithandsomelivewithhostfamilies.Theycannotonlylearnthelanguage，butalsocometounderstandtheculture，thepeopleandthetraditionsofthecountry.Thatisanimportantpartoflanguagelearning.EllenRothnie，astudentofFrench，spentheryearabroadinParis，France.ShetaughtEnglishinalanguageschool."Teachingmyownlanguagemakesmeunderstandwhatworksandwhatdoesn'tinlanguagelearning，"Ellensaid.Andmystudentsarealsomyfriends.Theyshowmehowpeoplespeakandliveinthecountry.That'shelpfulinimprovingmyFrench.Theyearabroadisgreatfunbutcanalsobeverystressful，becausestudentshavetobuildalifeinanewcountryalone.Butoncethestudentssettleinto（适应）theirnewwayoflife，itbecomeseasierandmanywoulddescribetheiryearabroadasoneofthegreatestexperiencesoftheirlives.（1）LanguagestudentsinaUKuniversityspendtheiryearabroad.A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth（2）Theunderlinedword"That"refersto（指的是）"".A．LearningthelanguageofacountryB．PracticingwhatonehaslearntatuniversityC．LivingwithahostfamilyinaforeigncountryD．Understandingacountry'sculture，peopleandtraditions（3）WhileinParis，EllenRothnie.A．livedwithherfriendsB．studiedinauniversityC．livedwithahostfamilyD．workedinalanguageschool（4）WhohelpedEllenRothnieimproveherFrenchinParis？A．Herteachers.B．Herstudents.C．Herclassmates.D．Herhostfamily.（5）Thewritermayagreethat.A．everyoneshouldlearnaforeignlanguageB．oneyearabroadisgoodforlanguagestudentsC．morestudentsneedtogotoParistolearnFrenchD．universitystudentsshouldgetmorethanonedegree35．（10分）AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproductionandseashoretour.Astheclimatethereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I'masuperfanofwaterentertainment，soIchooseitasmydestination（目的地）.InAustralia，theskyisbluerthanblue，thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite，andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic（乐观的）andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid（壮观的）architecturesintheworld.Manyworld﹣classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashellwithwonderfuldecorationsinside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne，skincreamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen，whichisoneofthebiggestworld﹣classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittetc.gathertocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow，itisalwayscalled"acountryridingonthebackofsheep".Fromtheinterestingsaying，wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool﹣productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals，kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon'tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.（1）WhatisAustraliafamousfor？A．Itsoceanandwoolproduction.B．Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C．Itsseashoretourandclimate.D．Itsclimateandwaterentertainment.（2）WhatareAustralianslike？A．Optimisticandactive.B．Brilliantandsplendid.C．Kindandfriendly.D．Attractiveandfamous.（3）Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"architecture"？A．景点B．建筑C．项目D．站点（4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A．Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B．TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C．Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D．Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.（5）Whatisthemainideaofthispassage？A．Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife.B．AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C．Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip.D．Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.五、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）36．（5分）A.Seeyouthen.B.Whereshallwemeet？C.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit？D.Whattimeshallwestart？E.Doyouwanttoseeafilmthisevening？F.Isitfarfromhere？G.What'sthefilmabout？Tony：Hi，Tonyspeaking!Daming：Hi，Tony.It'sDaming.（1）Tony：Oh，it'sveryniceofyoutoaskme.（2）Daming：It'saboutanimalsindanger，andwhatthegovernmentisdoingtoprotectthem.Tony：Oh，I'dliketoseeit.I'mdoingmyhomeworkaboutthat.（3）Daming：Ateighto'clock.Tony：（4）Daming：Outsidetheschoolgate.Tony：OK.（5）Daming：Seeyou.六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。37．（2分）当我们遇到困难时我们的老师会亲自帮我们。Whenweareintrouble，ourteacherwillhelpus.38．（2分）请注意你的拼写．Pleasetoyourspelling．39．（2分）在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。Makesureyouthelightsbeforeyougoout.40．（2分）请好好使用你的零花钱。Pleasemakegooduseofyour.41．（2分）Lily经常在网上搜索信息。LilyofteninformationontheInternet.七、任务型阅读42．（5分）Accordingtoarecentsurveyreport，60%ofteenagerscomplainthattheycan'thaveagoodcommunicationwiththeirparents.Parent﹣childrelationshipbecomesaseriousproblem.Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Intheireyes，wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample，whenIneedtostayathomealone，theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylife.Mostparentsalwaystrytheirbesttobuytheirchildrenprettyclothes，coolshoes，strangebutexpensiveschoolthings，andsoon.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanfortheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn，theyonlywanttheirchildrentogetgoodgradesintheexams.Butwhydotheirchildrenstillarguewiththem？Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial（物质的）things？No.Infact，whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean？Ithinkitmeansaplacewherewecanhideourselvesfromtheoutsidecoldworld.Fromhere，wecangetwarmth，wecangetconsolation（安慰），andwecangethappiness.Andoneimportantthingisthatweshouldbestrongerintheoutsideworldbecauseweknowthatwehaveafamily.SoIthinkparentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntotalkwitheachother.Parentsletchildrenfeelthattheyhaveatruefamilyandthechildrencanunderstandparentsmoreandmore.Then，nochildrenwillberegardedaslittleones.（1）becomesaseriousproblem.（2）Inourparents'eyes，wearealwayslittlechildrenandalways.（3）Parentsdoeverythingwhattheycanfortheirchildrentowanttheirchildrento.（4）Atruefamilymeansaplacefromtheoutsidecoldworld.（5）Parentsandchildrenshouldsitdowntoeachother.八、综合填空43．（10分）TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealso（1）citShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsand（2）tonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty（朝代）andbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.Watchingthered（3）1isoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees，or（4）ariverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today，whenthelanternsslowly（5）rintotheair，peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionis（6）glanternriddles（谜语）.Theriddlesareusuallyshort，wise，andsometimeshumorous（幽默的）.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter（汉字），afamousperson'sname，oranameofaplace.Themost（7）ithingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes，becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.InnorthernChina，theyarecalledyuanxiao（8）winsouthernpartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity，theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsor（9）r.Inoldtimes，theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic（浪漫的）.（10）Wlanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji，apoetduringtheSongDynasty，showsthis：HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned，andthereshestood，inthedimlight.九、书面表达44．（15分）假设你是来自英国的Tom，给父母写信介绍寒假期间去哈尔滨旅游的经历，请根据以下提示信息完成：（1）在1月26日和同学乘飞机去了哈尔滨；（2）在哈尔滨冰雪大世界观赏了冰雕；尝试了各种冰上运动；观看了鄂伦春族人的表演；品尝了当地的美食；很幸运地还和南方小土豆合影。（3）我认为……注意：（1）词数：80﹣100词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；（3）参考词汇：冰雕icesculpture鄂伦春族人Oroqenpeople哈尔滨冰雪大世界HarbinIceandSnowWorldDearmumanddad，_____________Yours，Tom

2024年天津市西青区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1718192021222324252627答案CACBADCABDB题号28293031答案ABD一、听力理解A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A2．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】B3．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】A4．（1分）A.B.C.【解答】CB)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．（1分）WhereisLisafrom？A.Australia.B.England.C.America.【解答】B6．（1分）WhohelpsLindafindherpassport？A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.【解答】B7．（1分）Howmanynewgiraffesarethereinthezoonow？A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.【解答】A8．（1分）Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Earthquakes.B.Firstaid.C.Fires.【解答】B9．（1分）WhereisDicknow？A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.【解答】C10．（1分）WhatdoestheboythinkofthestorytheLittlePrince？A.It'smoving.B.It'sboring.C.It'sinteresting.【解答】C11．（1分）WhatdoIndianpeopledowhentheymeet？A.Hug.B.Bow.C.Nodheads.【解答】C12．（1分）WhatkindofmusicdoesMikelike？A.Classicalmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Popmusic【解答】C13．（1分）WhydidJohntrainsohardinthebasketballteamthisterm？A.Becausehelikesplayingbasketball.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehethinkstrainingismeaningful.【解答】B14．（1分）Whattimeisitnow？A.6：40.B.7：00.C.7：20.【解答】AC）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。15．（3分）（1）Wheredotheyhavetheparty？A.Inthepark.B.Inthehotel.C.Athome.（2）Whydotheyhavetheparty？A.Alicefinishedhercourses.B.Mike'ssisterhasanewbaby.C.Alice'sfamilyiscomingover.（3）Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation？A.Aliceisverybusytoday.B.AliceandMikeareclassmates.C.Alicemustbringagifttotheparty.【解答】略16．（3分）（1）Whatwillthevolunteersworkfor？A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite.（2）Whatcanthevolunteersdo？A.Takephotos.B.Reportnews.C.SurftheInternet.（3）Whenwillthevolunteersdothework？A.Intheirfreetime.B.Whentheirteachersareteaching.C.Whentheyarebusywithhomework.【解答】BAA二、单项填空17．（1分）—Hello!Isthereundergroundstationnearhere？—Yes.Look!stationisontheleft.（）A．a；The B．a；A C．an；The D．an；A【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类、棋类、一日三餐前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加the；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，第一个空，表示的是泛指，underground是以元音音素开头的，因此用an来修饰；第二个空，此处表示的是特指，因此需要用定冠词the。故选：C。18．（1分）Itcan'tbebrother.isstillinFrance.（）A．my；He B．he；his C．him；His D．me；He【解答】my我的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。第一个空，设空处修饰后面的名词brother（弟弟），因此应用形容词性物主代词my；第二个空，设空处在句中作主语，因此应用人称代词主格He。故选：A。19．（1分）MyfriendLucyishelpfulandshe________mealotinthepastthreeyears.（）A．helps B．willhelp C．hashelped D．ishelping【解答】help帮助。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是现在完成时；选项D是现在进行时。句中inthepastthreeyears（在过去的三年里）和现在完成时连用，因此正确答案是C。故选：C。20．（1分）—I'mafraidIcan'tsolvetheproblem.—Takeiteasy!Youshouldhavetofacethedifficulty.（）A．chance B．courage C．conversation D．conclusion【解答】chance机会；courage勇气；conversation谈话；conclusion结论。根据Takeiteasy!（别紧张！）可知，你应该有勇气面对困难。故选：B。21．（1分）﹣Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniorhighschoollife？﹣Ithinkitisoneofperiodsinmylife．（）A．themostwonderful B．morewonderful C．wonderful D．muchwonderful【解答】根据题干，可知考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据句意，我认为它是我生活中最精彩的时期之一。可知考查最高级句型：oneof+the+形容词的最高级+复数可数名词。即wonderful的最高级是mostwonderful。并且形容词最高级前加the。故选：A。22．（1分）Ifeveryonestartstodosomething，theworld.（）A．saves B．issaved C．wassaved D．willbesaved【解答】从句是个if引导的条件状语从句，从句一般现在时态，主语要用一般将来时态。根据这个规则选项ABC错误。根据句意世界是被人挽救的。它不会自己发出挽救的动作。故选：D。23．（1分）—Drivingtoworkwillmuchpollution.—Yes.Wecanchoosetogotoworkbyundergroundorbybus.（）A．afford B．discover C．produce D．expect【解答】A.支付得起，B.发现，C.产生，D.期待，结合句意，可知开车上班会产生很多污染。故选：C。24．（1分）﹣﹣Theboxistooheavytocarry．What'sinit？﹣﹣﹣Oh，itisbooks．（）A．filledwith B．coveredwith C．usedfor D．askedfor【解答】因heavy一词表示盒子很沉，可知里面装满了东西．befilledwith用…填满；becoveredwith用…覆盖；beusedfor被用来做…；beaskedfor被要求…，故选A。25．（1分）﹣Alice，wouldyouliketogohikingwithus？﹣Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday．（）A．for B．except C．besides D．among【解答】答案：B根据everyday和today的关系，可知everyday包括today．前者是整体，后者是个体．根据Whatapity！可知我今天是去不了的，是没有空的．故应为从整体中去除今天，except指从整体中出去后者，不包括后者．besides除…之外（还包括后者）．故应该用except．故选B．26．（1分）Myteacherallowsusfreelywhenweanswerquestionsinclass.（）A．speaking B．speak C．speaks D．tospeak【解答】speak说话。选项A是动名词；选项B是动词原形；选项C是第三人称单数形式；选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了allowsbtodosth句型，意思是"允许某人做某事"，本题答案是D。故选：D。27．（1分）—DidMsDuwhereyouwerewrong？—Yes，hedid.（）A．goout B．pointout C．turnon D．puton【解答】goout出去；pointout指出；turnon打开；puton穿上。根据Yes，hedid.（是的，他指出了。）可知，此处是说"杜女士指出你哪里错了吗？"故选：B。28．（1分）—Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity.You________missit.—Thankyou.Iwon't.（）A．can't B．must C．needn't D．might【解答】can't不能；must必须；needn't不必；might可能。根据"Thereisanewartmuseuminourcity."可知，此处是建议对方不能错过这个新的艺术博物馆。故选：A。29．（1分）﹣YourJapaneseissogood．Howlonghaveyoulearnedit？﹣Iwassix．（）A．When B．Until C．Since D．Before【解答】答案Cwhen意为"什么时候"；until意为"直到…才"；since意为"自从…以来"，引导的从句中的谓语动词常常是延续性动词，常与完成时连用；before意为"在…以前"．根据"Howlonghaveyoulearned"以及"Iwassix"可知我自从六岁以来就一直学习日语，所以日语才很好．故选C．30．（1分）—Couldyoutellme？—FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（）A．whenwastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld B．whentheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld C．wherewastheYangliuqingLanternshowheld D．wheretheYangliuqingLanternshowwasheld【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用陈述语序，A、C选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据答语FromJanuary13thtoMarch17th.（从1月13日到3月17日。）可知，此处询问的是时间，所以应用when来引导宾语从句，where（哪里）是询问地点的，所以排除D选项。故选：B。31．（1分）﹣Don'tbenoisyintheschoollibrary.﹣________.（）A．Noproblem B．You'rewelcome C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Sorry，Iwon't【解答】Noproblem没问题；You'rewelcome不客气；Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；Sorry，Iwon't对不起，我不会了。根据"不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。"可知，应该说"对不起，我不会了。"故选：D。三、完形填空32．（10分）Doyouhaveanyhobbies？Myhobbyiscooking.MyfavouritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUSA.Ioften（1）BhisvideosontheInternet.LastSaturday，afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排），anidea（2）Cme—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself？SoIwenttothe（3）DandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller'svideostepbystep.Idefrosted（解冻）thesteakand（4）CIbegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat，Ifriedtheonionsandputeverythingtogether.IwassoexcitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally（5）A!I（6）Amyparentstocomeandhaveataste."Prettygood!"mymumsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents'eyesthattheywereso（7）Dwithme.Idon'tknowwhetherthissuccessful（8）Awasjustbeginner'sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitreallymademe（9）Bincooking.I'mplanningtotry（10）Cdishesinthenearfuture.（1）A.makeB.watchC.adviseD.worry（2）A.tookoutB.putupC.cametoD.turnedon（3）A.libraryB.bankC.hospitalD.supermarket（4）A.beforeB.butC.thenD.since（5）A.deliciousB.poorC.possibleD.expensive（6）A.invitedB.finishedC.taughtD.found（7）A.strangeB.freeC.famousD.pleased（8）A.mealB.stampC.bookD.video（9）A.friendlyB.interestedC.hungryD.terrible（10）A.fewerB.shorterC.moreD.worse【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我经常在网上看他烹饪食物的视频。A.make制作；B.watch观看；C.advise建议；D.worry担忧。根据hisvideosontheInternet（他在网上的视频）可知，此处指在网上观看他烹饪的视频。故选B。（2）考查动词短语。句意：上周六，在看了一段Keller做牛排的视频后，我想到了一个主意——为什么不自己做一些食物呢？A.tookout拿出；B.putup张贴；C.cameto来到；D.turnedon打开。根据anidea...me可知，是指脑海里产生了一个想法，应用cameto。故选C。（3）考查名词。句意：所以我去了超市，买了所有我需要的东西。A.library图书馆；B.bank银行；C.hospital医院；D.supermarket超市。根据boughtallthethingsIneeded（买了所有我需要的东西）可知，买东西要去超市。故选D。（4）考查介词。句意：我解冻了牛排，然后我开始煎牛排和鸡蛋。A.before在……之前；B.but但是；C.then然后；D.since自从。根据Idefrosted（解冻）thesteak（我解冻了牛排）以及Ibegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.（我开始煎牛排和鸡蛋）可知此处是指先解冻牛排，然后开始煎牛排。故选C。（5）考查形容词。句意：它真的很美味！A.delicious美味的；B.poor穷的；C.possible可能的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据Prettygood!（很好！）可知，牛排尝起来很美味。故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：我邀请我的父母来尝尝。A.invited邀请；B.finished完成；C.taught教；D.found找到。根据I...myparentstocomeandhaveataste.（我我的父母来尝尝。）结合选项可知，是叫父母来尝尝自己做的牛排。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：我可以从父母的眼神中看出他们为我感到高兴。A.strange奇怪的；B.free免费的；C.famous著名的；D.pleased高兴的。根据"Prettygood!"mymumsaid.（"很好!"妈妈说。）可知，作者从父母的眼中看到他们为自己感到高兴。故选D。（8）考查名词。句意：我不知道这顿成功的饭是初学者的幸运还是我烹饪天赋的真正标志。A.meal餐，饭；B.stamp邮票；C.book书；D.video视频。根据上文作者做了一顿牛排受到了好评可知，此处指一顿成功的饭。故选A。（9）考查形容词。句意：但它确实让我对烹饪产生了兴趣。A.friendly友好的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.hungry饥饿的；D.terrible糟糕的。根据I'mplanningtotry...dishesinthenearfuture.（我打算在不久的将来尝试菜。）可知，作者对烹饪感兴趣。故选B。（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：我打算在不久的将来尝试更多的菜。A.fewer更少的；B.shorter更短的；C.more更多的；D.worse更糟的。根据Butitreallymademeinterestedincooking.（但它确实让我对烹饪产生了兴趣。）可知，作者对烹饪感兴趣，由此推知，作者将来会尝试做更多的菜。故选C。四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。33．（10分）D.J.Smithwantedtogotoschool.Whenhefirsthadtheidea，everyoneinhistownthoughthewascrazy."Areyoukidding？Gotoschoolattheageof80？"saidoneman."That'sright.Youareblindwithoutyourglasseson，"saidanotherperson."Besides，youcan'trememberthingseasilynow，"hiswifealsosaid.Butnothingcouldstopold.D.J.Smithfromgoingtoschool.Hewasborntoapoorfamily.Hisparentsdidn'thaveenoughmoneyforhimtogotoschoolwhenhewasyoung.Hehadtoworkhardtohelphisfamily.Nowheownsthebiggestsupermarketinthetown.D.J.Smithsaidtohiswife，"Moneymeansnothing，butknowledgedoes.Ialwayswanttostudy.ButwhenIwasyoung，Icouldn'tgotoschool.Butnow，moneyisnotaproblem."Yesterdaywasaspecialdayfor.D.J.Smith.Hegraduated（毕业）fromschool.whenhetookthediplomafromMr.Wilson，hecouldn'thelpcrying.Everyonetherewasmovedtoo.It'snevertoooldtolearn.D.J.Smithdidit.（1）WhydidpeoplelaughatD.J.Smithatfirst？AA.Becausehewastoooldtogotoschool.B.Becausehewastoopoortogotoschool.C.Becausehewasafoolishman.D.Becausehetoldajoketothem.（2）WhatwasD.J.Smith'swifeideaatfirst？CA.Shebelievedhecouldmakeit.B.Shewantedtogotoschoolwithhim.C.Sheworriedabouthismemory.D.Shewantedhimtogiveupbecauseofmoney.（3）HowwasD.J.Smith'slifewhenhewasyoung？BA.Hewastoobusytogotoschool.B.Helivedinapoorfamily.C.Hehadagoodjob.D.Hedidn'tlikestudying.（4）WhatdoesD.J.Smithalwayswanttodo？AA.Studyknowledge.B.Makemoney.C.Talkwithothers.D.Gosighting.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？BA.D.J.Smithhadtoworktohelphisfamilywhenhewasyou