浙江省杭州市学正中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学业素养评价英语试题

浙江省杭州市学正中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中学业素养评价英语试题一、第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。InternationalDayofFamiliesTheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15everyyear.Itistoraisepeople'sattentiontothehappinessandprogressofthefamily.Tocelebratethe30thInternationalFamilyDaythisyear,FamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.Activitiesforthefamily:

☆Familysports.☆Readingalettertoyourfamily.☆Acookingcompetitionamongfamilies.Time:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,onMay15thPlace:ontheSouthInternationalSquarePrize:firstprize-afive-dayforeigntoursecondprize-aseven-daydomestic(国内的)tour

thirdprize-afour-daydomestictourRules:Eachfamilycanchoosetwoorthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup(报名),youshouldmakeadecision.Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Don'tbelate,oryou'llnotbeallowedtotakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotakepartintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms(申请表)beforeMay5thoryoucancall2877-2197tosignupbeforeMay10th.Andwewillprovidebreakfastandlunch.Forfurtherinformation,visithttps:/FamilyCenterso.com/doc.1．HowoftenistheInternationalDayofFamiliescelebrated?A．Onceayear. B．Twiceayear.C．Threetimesayear. D．Fivetimesayear.2．Whatcanyoudoifyourfamilywinsecondprize?A．Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforfivedays.B．Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforaweek.C．Takeatripinyourcountryforfivedays.D．Takeatripinyourcountryforaweek.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theactivitieswilllastforsevenhours.B．YoucouldhandintheapplicationformsonMay9th.C．Youshouldbeonthesquarebefore9a.m.,oryoucan'tjoinintheactivities.D．Youcanenjoyfreelunchanddinnerifyou'regoingtotakepartintheactivities.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。It'struethatthree-roommatesfromtheUShadanamazingdiscovery(发现).Theypaid$20forasofafromastore.Onenight,theyweresittingonthesofaandfeltsomethingmustbeinthesofa.MrWerkhovenopenedonepartofthesofaandfoundanenvelope(信封)witharound$4,000init.Theroommatesstartedopeningotherpartsofthesofa,andkeptfindingmoreenvelopes.AtlasttheyfoundoverS40,000inthesofa.Atfirst,theroommatessaidthattheywereveryexcited.Theysaidtheyevenstartedtotalkabouthowtospendthe-money.Butthentheroommatesfoundaphonenumberononeoftheenvelopes.Thenextday,theycalledthepersontosaywhattheyhadfound.Theownerwasa91-year-oldlady.Sheputthemoneyinthesofa.However,herfamilydidnotknowaboutthemoneyandgavethesofaaway.Theroommatesdrovetothewoman'shousetoreturnthemoney.Whentheygavethemoneyback,theoldwomancriedandgavethethreeroommates$1,000toexpressthanks.MissGuastisaidthattheythoughtaboutkeepingthemoneyatfirst,buttheyknewthattheywouldhavefeltwrongtouseit,4．Theroommatesspent____onthesofa.A．1,000dollars B．800dollarsC．20dollars D．40,000dollars5．Theyfoundthewoman's____ononeoftheenvelopesA．name B．letterC．phonenumber D．familyaddress6．Whydidtheoldwomancry?A．Becauseshewastoosad.B．Becauseshewasveryexcited.C．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermoney.D．Becauseherfamilyfeltsorry.7．Youcanreadthepassagein____.A．atravelguide B．anewspaperC．asciencebook D．ahistorybook阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Ifyoufeelsad,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybegoodforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversityfoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheyshowedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationReaches.Scientistsasked361college(大学)studentstowatchasadmovie.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated(分开).TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeeling,suchassadness.Accordingtotheresult,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirlives.Comparedtothoseofunluckylovers,theirliveswerefullofhope."Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviemademethinkalot,"onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theheadofthestudy,saidthatbadmoods(情绪)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful."Goodmoodsareusuallyasign(迹象)thateverythingisfine.Youdon'thavetoworry,andyoudon'thavetothinkaboutyourproblemsinyourlife,"shesaid."Butbadmoodsmakeyoufeelterrible.So,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourselfandbefullofhopeinthefuture."8．Whydidthescientistaskthecollegestudentstowatchasadmovie?A．Tohelpthemmakemorefriends.B．Tomakethemlessthoughtful.C．Tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingit.D．Toaskthemsharetheirfeelings.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"referto?A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives.10．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Watchasadmoviewhenwearesad.B．Findtruelovewhenfeelsad.C．Seeahappyfilmwhenwefeelbad.D．Thinkaboutotherswhenwearedown.11．Howdidthecollegestudents'feelingchange?A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happyC．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。①Doyouknowaboutrock(岩石)climbing?Doyoutakepartinrockclimbing?Itisfunandalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.ButitidnotbecomeasportuntilateIthe220otcentury(世纪).Nowit'spopularallovertheworld.②Ifyoudorockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon'tknowthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependon(依靠)yourbodyandothers.③Toclimbsuccessfully,youmustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlykeepyourselfclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushing(推动)youup.Thethirdruleisthatthecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.④Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Onceyoustarttolearnnowtoclimb,youwillfindlotsoffun.Peoplewholikegamessuchasplayingchessandcardsmayalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstobeingoodshape(外形),rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysdifficultgamesandlovessportsmaythinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.12．Rockclimbingmightbecomeasport____.A．inthe1910s B．inthe1950sC．inthe1990s D．inthe2000s13．FromParagraph2,weknowthat____.A．rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivityB．indoorclimbingdoesn'tneedmuchpracticeC．youcandorockclimbingwithoutthinkingD．rockclimbingisaveryeasysport14．Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause____.A．they'dliketobeingoodshapeB．theyenjoydifficultgamesC．itismoreinterestingthanplayingchessD．itislikeplayingchessinthewayofthinking15．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．二、第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答第35题。Boysandgirls,thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutoprepare(准备)yourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingaresomewaysonhowtohaveawonderfulvacation.Exercise.Youhaveworkedhardmostofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities.16．Youcanbenefit(受益)fromdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,runningandmountainclimbing.17．Oneday,youwilllivealone(独自).Youcan'tliveonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook.washandotherskills.Goforatrip.18．Inthisway,you'llknowculturesthataredifferentfromthoseofyourhometown.Beautifulsights(风景)canalsomakeyourelaxed.19．Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.It'sgreatfunforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Ifyoufollowthewaysabove,yourwintervacationwillbefullofhappiness.A.Learnsomelifeskills.B.Traveltoplacesofinterest.C.Enjoyfamilytime.D.Theycanbringyourbodyintoaction.E.Visityourfriends.Whichofthewaysaboveisthemosthelpfultoyou?Why?(nomorethan25words)20．三、第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Evanhastotravel20milesadaytoschoolbybikewithhisfather.Thefamily21．toanewtowninJanuary.Butnolocal(本地的)schoolshaveaplaceforhim,sohehastostudyathis22．school,whichisnearhisoldhome."Wehavetotravelbybikefromournewhometotheoldschool,whichisabout10miles23．,"saidhisfather."I'mworriedabouthissafety(安全)ontheroad.Afterall,heis24．sixyearsold."Everyday,Evanhastocrossthe25．roadswithhisfather.Therearealwaysmanypeopleintheearlymorning.The26．everydayissotiringforhimthatheoftenfallsasleepatschool.Itseems27．whentheweatherisbad."Onrainydaysweoftengetwet."saidthefather."Whenweseehimall28．through,italwaysmakesmesad."Thefamilydoesn'thaveacar.29．thereisabusthatcantakeEvanfromthenewhometoschool,thefamilyistoopoortobuybus30．.Evan'sheadteacherpraisedthefatherandson.Hesaid,"Evanhasdoneverywellhereandhehasmadealotofprogress.He31．veryhappy.Butforachildofthat32．,makingsuchalongtripinthemorningandafternooneachdayisreallydifficult.Wehopehecangetintoa33．school."AnewspaperreportedEvan'sstoryandmostpeople34．it.Now,Evanwillgotoanewplaceatanewschoolto35．inSeptember.It'sthenearestonetohisnewhome21．A．moved B．travelled C．served D．wondered22．A．new B．old C．free D．own23．A．far B．away C．along D．across24．A．else B．also= C．just D．yet25．A．poor B．simple C．dirty D．busy26．A．road B．space C．trip D．plan27．A．harder B．happier C．luckier D．closer28．A．wet B．dry C．cool D．warm29．A．When B．Until C．Though D．Unless30．A．events B．parts C．lines D．tickets31．A．turns B．keeps C．seems D．makes32．A．size B．age C．action D．mind33．A．nearer B．older C．newer D．quieter34．A．answered B．read C．made D．found35．A．start B．send C．touch D．take四、第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。InJan.2023,aheavysnowhitCentralIndiana.Manystoriestouched36．(I)intheheavysnow.InFortville,AidenHillspenttheday37．(help)tocleanhisneighbors'driveways.Lastyear,aneighbor38．(give)himasnowblower(吹雪机).Themachinehelpedhimclean39．(many)drivewaysthanbefore."Itrytogive40．helpinghandtoeveryone,"Hillsaid."It'simportanttocleantheroads41．peoplehavetogotootherplacestodosomething."Hillisn'ttheonlyonemakinga42．(different)toneighbors'life.OnthesouthsideofIndianapolis.WilliamBeattywasalsodoingthesamething43．himduringtheheavysnow."Thethingswearedoingaresmall.Wejusttrytomake44．(everyone)dayalittlebiteasier,"Beattysaid."IfIweregettingupforworkonatrulycold45．(snow)day,Iwouldhopesomeonecouldhelpmeout,cleanmywayandmakemyday."五、第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）comfortable,creative,theater,choose,screenMr.BrownisaDJwhoworksataradiostation.Healwayshas46．ideas.Heoncemadetwohome47．successfully,oneforhimselfandtheotherforhisparents.Todayhewouldliketoteachushowtomakeone.First,buya48．thatyoulike.Then,49．goodspeakers.Lastly,connect(连接)yourcomputertotheprojector(投影仪).Afterfinishingalltheconnections,youcansitthere50．pickafavoritemovieandenjoyit.Howwonderfulitis!六、第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）B.阅读下面短文，然后根据所给单词的首字母或括号内所给汉语意思，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。阅读下面短文，然后根据所给单词的首字母或括号内所给汉语意思，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。SallyismyfriendfromLondon.ShealwaystellsmeLondonisaw51．cityandshelovesitsomuch.Therearelotsoftallb52．aroundthecityAndshebelievesthateveryonewillhaveagoodtimethere.Sallyisprettyo53．.Shealwaysmakesmanygoodfriends.Alsosheisinterestedintraveling.Shetravelswithherparentsatl54．twiceamonth,Shethinksthatthebestwaytorelaxist55．travel.Shecanspendtimewithherfriendsandfamilyastheytraveltogether.