2022-2024年浙江中考英语试题汇编：任务型阅读

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编（浙江专用）

专题06任务型阅读（阅读还原句子）

（2024浙江）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1〜

4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。

PeopleintheUKSaySorryforManyUses

1Ifapersonburps（打嗝）atthedinnertableorrunsintosomeone,you911probablyhear"Oops,Tmso

sorry!”

2USscientistRobertTriversgaveapossibleanswerinhisstudies.Hesaidthatwearepolitebecause

weneedtobelongandbeincludedinsocietytolive.Sowebehavewell,helpeachotherandsaysorry,hopingthat

wecanbetreatedwellandbesafe.

IntheUK,politenesscouldbe,astheGreatBritishMagputit,“athrowback（符合旧时代的事物）tothe

Britishclasssystem.3

DoesthismeanthatwhenBritishpeoplesaysorry,theydon'tmeanit?4Butsayingsorryhasitsuses.If

you5reeverintheUK,rememberalittle“sorry“cangoalongway.

A.Perhapsitdoessometimes.

B.Wesaysorrytoshowpeopleofahigherclass,orlevel,respect,andtostayoutoftrouble.

C.Butwhydowesaysorrysomuch?

D.IwonderwhenpeopleintheUKsaysorry.

E.Wecan'thelpsayingsorryintheUK.

1.2.3.4.

5.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyconcluding“Ifyou5reeverintheUK,rememberalittlesorry9cangoalong

way.9,（answerwithnomorethan15words.）

【答案】1.E2.C3.B4.A5.Itmeansthatsaying“sorry“isagoodmannerandpopularinthe

UK.

【解析】本文主要介绍了英国人经常说“对不起”的原因以及好处。

1.根据空格后的举例“Ifapersonburps（打嗝）atthedinnertableorrunsintosomeone,youHlprobablyhear"Oops,

rmsosorry!，”可知，此处应说人们经常说“对不起”，E选项“在英国，我们忍不住要说对不起”符合，故选E。

2根据"USscientistRobertTriversgaveapossibleanswerinhisstudies.”可知，此空应填一句话引出下文的研

究，C选项"但是为什么我们如此频繁地说对不起”符合，故选C。

3.根据"IntheUK,politenesscouldbe,astheGreatBritishMagputit,4athrowback（符合旧时代的事物）tothe

Britishclasssystem」”可知，此处应提到英国的阶层，B选项“我们说对不起是为了向更高阶层或水平的人表

示尊重，并避免惹麻烦”符合，故选B。

4.根据"DoesthismeanthatwhenBritishpeoplesaysorry,theydon'tmeanit?”可知，此处应回答“这是否意味着

当英国人说对不起时，他们不是认真的”这个问题，A选项“也许有时确实如此”符合，故选A。

5.根据前文的介绍可知，英国人喜欢说“对不起”，因为这是一种礼貌的行为并且受到欢迎，故填Itmeansthat

saying“sorry“isagoodmannerandpopularintheUK.

（2023绍兴）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）,将其序号填入

1—4题,并回答5题。

AGuidetoHaveMoreFun

Whenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou*remakingeffortsnottobeboredinyourlife,well

offeryouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.

©Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellikeyou'redoingthesame

oldthingdayafterday.]Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolookforwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwill

alsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.

◎2Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce（减少）stressandimprovesyourfeelings.Everytimeyou

feelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivities

whichwillimproveyourfeelings.

©Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth.3Andtrytoimproveyourrelationships

withthepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensiveeither.Itcanbeassimpleastakinga

roadtripjustafewhoursaway.

◎4Youwon*tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameoncein

awhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwillmakeyourstudydayalittlemore

enjoyable.

Evenbusywithyourstudy,it*sstillimportanttofindtimeforfun.Itmakesyourlifenotsoboringandoffers

lotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.

A.Listentomusic.

B.Playsomegames.

C.Stayaloneathome.

D.Getachangeofscene.

E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.

1.2.3.4.

5.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?

答案

语篇解读本文就如何获得更多乐趣给出一些建议。

1.E根据“Findanewhobby.”可知，本段建议找一个新的爱好，选项E“尝试一项你喜欢的新活动。”符合语境,

故选E。

2.A根据“Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreducestressandimprovesyourfeelings.”可知，本段讲音乐有助于

减轻压力，改善情绪。选项A“听音乐。”符合语境，故选A。

3.D根据“Takeatriptogether.”可知，本段建议去旅行，选项D“换一个环境。”符合语境，故选Do

4.B根据“Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoyalittlegameonceina

while.”可知，如果你偶尔花点时间享受小游戏，不会严重影响你的工作效率。选项B“玩一些游戏。”符合语境,

故选B。

5.EatingamealIlike.本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。本答案仅供参考。

（2022绍兴）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）,将其序号填入

1T题,并回答5题。

Makingyourschoolabetterplacewillmakeeveryonearoundyouhappierandwillgetyoumoreexcitedto

goeveryday.Besides,abetterplacewillalsomakeyoumoreproductive.Thefollowingaresomeofthewaysto

makeyourschoolabetterplace.

♦1Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakupconfidentlyandtell

themtostop.Thiswillhelpcreateabetteratmosphere（气氛）atschool.

♦Trytodealwithargumentsbetweenotherkids.Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelp

dealwiththeproblem.2Afterall,manyargumentsinschoolarejustmisunderstandingsbetweentwopeople.

♦3Ifyouknowthatotherstudentshavedifficultylearningasubjectthatyou*regoodat,youcanhelp

thembyteachingtheminthatsubject.Helpingotherstudentstoimprovetheirgradeswillhelpcreateapositive

atmosphereinschool.

♦Makefriendswithlonelystudents.Ifyounoticeastudentwhodoesn'thavemanyfriendsorsitsaloneat

lunch,makeitapointtobecometheirfriend.4Sowhynotencourageotherpeopletobecomefriendswith

them?

A.Encourageyourclassmatestotalktoeachother.

B.Friendshipwillmakethemlesslonely.

C.Teachotherstudentsifyoucan.

D.Youmaygetintotrouble.

E.Standupbravely.

1.2.3.4.

5.Whatelsewouldyouliketodotomakeyourschoolbetter?（回答不少于5个单词）

答案

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些使你的学校更好的方法。

1.E根据设空处后面的“Donotstaysilentwhenyouseeanotherstudentgettinghurtbyothers.Speakup

confidentlyandtellthemtostop.”可知,看到有人被伤害时要勇敢站出来制止,E项“勇敢站出来”符合语境。故选

Eo

2.A根据设空处前面的"Whenyouseeotherstudentsinanargument,youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.”可知,

有同学吵架时要帮助解决问题,A项“鼓励你的同学互相交谈”符合语境。故选Ao

3.C根据设空处后面的“youcanhelpthembyteachingthem”可知,C项“如果可以的话，教其他学生（学习）”符

合语境。故选C。

4.B根据“Makefriendswithlonelystudents.”可知，要和孤独的学生交朋友,B项“友谊会使他们不那么孤独”符

合语境。故选B。

5.Getonwellwithyourteachers.主观发挥题，答案合理即可。

（2022舟山）

第一节阅读以下网页内容，然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其

中一项为多余选项），完成第1—3题。

HowtoWritelikeShakespeare

HollyKing-Mandisthenation'sfavouriteEnglishteacher.

ThousandsofstudentsjoinherfreeonlinelessonsduringtheCOVID-19

lockdown.SheenjoysbothreadingShakespeare*splaysandhelpingherWilliamShakespeare

studentstolearnhowtowrite.Nowsheisansweringherstudents*

questionsandofferingthemsomeadvice.

FromDavid:1.FromSarah:2.

Tip1UseclevernamesTip2Try/netaphors（暗喻）

Well,quiteoftenShakespearegivesShakespearewasafanofmetaphors.Ametaphorisa

informationaboutwhatacharacterislikethroughwayofcomparingonethingwithsomethingelsetoshow

theirnames.Forexample,lovestruckRomeo*sideas,feelings,placesandmore.IntheplayAsYouLikeIt,he

namemeansapersonbeingromanticandkind.writes,64A11theworldisastage（舞台）andallthemenand

Benvoliocanbeniceandfriendly.Nowthinkwhatwomenonlyplayers.9,Whatdoyouthinkhemeansby

youcancallacharacterwhoisangryallthetime?comparingtheworldtoastage?

DoyouwanttowritelikeShakespeare?FromSteven:3.

Putyourquestionhere,orwritetoHollyatTip3Makeupwords

hollysclass（5）hotmail・com.Eyeball.Lonely.Unreal.Allthesewordsweremadeup

byShakespeare.Ifyouhaveanideathatyoucan*tthinkofa

CZToHolly,

wordfor,belikeShakespeareandinventyourown.Ifyou

wanttocreatewordsthatmeansomethingandmaystandthe

testoftime,trycreatingwordslikethis:breakfast+

lunch=brunch.Andyoucanstartwithmakingupwordsfor

everydaythingsinyourhome.

A.What'saquickwaytounderstandthecharacters?

B.HowcanIexpressmyideasandfeelingsinalivelyway?

C.What'sthefirstthingIhavetodoifIwanttowriteaplay?

D.WhatshouldIdoifIcan'tfindaproperwordtodescribesomething?

1.2.3.

第二节请结合第一节内容,回答下面一个问题。（约20词）

4.WhichofHolly'stipsisthemosthelpfultoyou?Why?

答案

语篇解读这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Holly分享的帮助学生写作的一些技巧,她回答了学生们的问题并给

予建议。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”这一主题，涉及的子主题是“中外文学史上有

代表性的作家和作品”。

l.ATip1说明了通过特定内涵的名字来了解角色，名字就是角色的一项重要信息，恰好对应A项中的a

quickwaytounderstandthecharacterso故选A。

2.B根据Tip2中的"Ametaphorisaway...toshowideas,feelings,placesandmore.”对应B项中的expressmy

ideasandfeelings。故选B。

3.D根据Tip3中的"Ifyouhaveanideathatyoucan*tthinkofawordfbr...”对应D选项“如果我找不到一个合

适的词来描述某物应该怎么办?”符合逻辑。故选D。

4.此题开放性很强，三个小技巧任意选择一个，言之有理即可。可以将每一部分的内容精简成20词左右。

Possibleanswers:

Tip1isthemosthelpfulbecauseIcanlearntousespecialnamestogiveinformationaboutthecharactersin

mystory.

Tip2isthemosthelpful,asit'salivelywaytousemetaphorstoshowmyideasandfeelings.

Tip3helpsmemost.ItsoundsveryinterestingtoinventmyownwordslikewhatShakespearedid.

（2023杭州）

下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思

的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

WhatMakesaMovieaHit?

]

Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstars

inthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!

2

Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarry

Potter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan*twaittoseethemovie.

3

Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapers

oronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.

4

Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextra

informationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundthe

worldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.

5

Awards（奖）liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amovie

thatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.

A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.

B.Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.

C.Advertisethemoviewell.

D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.

E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.

F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.

1.2.3.4.5,

答案

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种使电影大受欢迎的因素。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴

中的“文学、艺术与体育”主题群。

1.D由本段第一句"Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.”可知,此处谈论的是让明星

出演对电影的影响。D项意为“用特别有名的演员”，符合语境。故选D。

2.B由本段中“JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,so

theycan11waittoseethemovie.”可知,本段谈论的是使用人们喜欢的故事或角色可以让电影受欢迎。故选B。

3.F由本段第——句“Befbrepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitin

thenewspapersoronthewebsites.”可知,F项“Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.”与本段意思相

符。故选F。

4.C本段列举了海报、明星采访等宣传方式,C项意为“好好宣传电影”，与本段意思相符。故选C。

5.A由本段第一句"AwardsliketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodto

watch."可知，本段主要谈论获奖对一部电影的影响。A项意为“拍一部可能获奖的电影”，与本段意思相符。故

选Ao

（2023台州）

阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思

完整。一空一句。

（thetelephonerings）

M:Hello,Stevespeaking.

W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I'mneartheGrandTheatre.]

M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.

W:Oh.That'sgood.2

M:It*sabouteightminutes*walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.3Turnright

atthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecomer.4

W:Thankyou,Steve.

M:5

A.Youcan'tmissit.

B.Howfarawayisit?

C.Isthereahotelaroundhere?

D.Thengostraightahead.

E.Mypleasure.

F.CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?

1.2.3.4.5.一

答案

语篇解读本文是对话。Diana打电话给Steve,询问去火车站的路该怎么走。

1.F根据“Youarequitenearthestation.”可知,Diana在询问去车站的路,F选项“你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗”

符合语境，故选F。

2.B根据“Ifsabouteightminutes1walkfromthetheatre.”可知,Diana在询问距离有多远,B选项符合语境，故选

Bo

3.D根据"Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre."及"Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.“可知，止匕处是

Steve在介绍去火车站该怎么走,D选项“然后一直往前走”符合语境，故选D。

4.A根据"Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecomer.”可知,Steve表示火车站就在拐角处，不会错过它的,A

选项“你不可能错过它"符合语境，故选Ao

5.E根据“Thankyou”可知，此处Steve应回答“不客气”,E选项“别客气”符合语境，故选E。

（2022杭州）

下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思

的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Takingstressoutofexams

Pre-examstressisoneofthebiggestproblemsinstudents'lives.Itmakesyoufeelbadandstopsyoufrom

thinkingclearly.Soherearesometipstohelpyoulowerthestressofexams.

]

Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.Decidewhichsubjectstostudyeveryday

andhowmuchtimetospendoneachone.Anddon'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyeverything.

2

Whenwedon'tunderstandsomething,wefeelstressed.It'snormal.Butdon'tworryaboutit,dosomething

aboutit!Askyourteacherforhelp.Youmayfindithardtobelievebutallteacherswanttheirstudentstodowellin

exams.

3

Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.Sodon'tstudyallthetime.Itcanjustmakeyoumore

stressed.Dosomesport,gotothegymorjustgoforawalkbutgetupandmove!

4

It*simportantforyourbraintorestsotrytogeteighthours*sleepeverynight.Eatahealthydietandavoid

drinkswithcaffeinethatcanstopyoufromsleepingwell.

5

Finally,ifyouhavefollowedallthisadviceandyoustillfeelstressed,thendon'tkeepitasecret.Talkto

someone,yourmumoryourdad,afriendorateacherandtellthemhowyoufeel.Weallneedhelpsometimes.

A.Eatandsleepwell

B.Makeitinteresting

C.Don*tbeafraidtoask

D.Healthybody,healthybrain

E.Beorganizedandstartearly

F.Don'tkeepyourstresstoyourself

1.2.3.4.5.一

答案

语篇解读本文是说明文，给出了解决考前压力问题的一些建议。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中“做人与做

事”这一主题群，涉及子主题“自我认识，自我管理,自我提升”。

1.E由第二段的"Thebestwaytodealwithexamstressistohaveagoodstudyplan.''以及"Anddon'twaituntil

thelastminutetostudyeverything.“可知,最好的处理考试压力的方法就是有一个好的学习计划。不要等到最后

一刻再来学习所有的东西。故E项符合语境。

2.C由第三段第四句"Askyourteacherforhelp.”可知C项“不要害怕求助”符合语境。

3.D由第四段第一句"Yourbodyneedsexerciseforyourbraintoworkbetter.”可知你的身体需要运动来让大

脑更好地运转。故D项“健康的身体，健康的大脑”符合语境。

4.A由第五段可知，每晚有8小时睡眠是重要的,且要健康饮食，避免喝含有咖啡因的饮料。故A项“吃好睡好”

符合语境。

5.F由第六段第一句可知，最后如果你已经采取了所有这些建议但仍然感到有压力，那么就不要将其当作秘

密一样保守。故F项符合语境。

（2021绍兴）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）,将其序号填入

1-4题,并回答5题。

GettingEnglishLanguageLearnersto

PutDowntheBooksandHaveSomeFun

Evenifthere'ssomuchaboutEnglishthatcanbelearnedfromabookoreveninatraditionalclassroom

setting,alotofthelanguagecanstillbelearnedbestinmorerelaxingsituationswherestudentsarehavingfun.

Herearesomesuggestions.

★Communicatewithstrangers.IfyouliveinanareafilledwithEnglishspeakers,getstudentsoutofthe

classroom.]Studentsmaynotspeaktostrangers,buttheyllhearconversationstakingplaceandmaybegin

tounderstandhowthewordslearntintheclassroomareactuallyusedineverydayspeech.

★Lettheirguarddown.Onedifficultthingforlearnersisconfidence（自信）whentheyspeakEnglish.Fun

activities,especiallythoseoutsidetheclassroom,givestudentsachancetofeelrelaxed.2Itmaytakeabitof

timeatthebeginning,butoncestudentsgetintoit,they'llstarttogetconfidence.

★MakeuseofEnglishmedia（媒体）.Mostrecordedlanguageinstructionisprettyboringanditcangettiring

hearingthesamevoicerepeatthesamephrases.3Theywillhearcommonexpressionsandmoreeveryday

conversationsinthemovie.Ifthey*renotsureaboutsomethingtheyhear,itcanturnintoamoreformallessononce

backintheclassroom.

★4Casual（随意的）conversationsgivelearnersthechancetohearoruseEnglishinsituations.Theycan

talkalltheywantaboutexpressionstousewhilediningoutorinformalwordstousewithfriends,butittakesatrip

toMcDonald'sorapicnicintheparkformanyofthoseexpressionstotrulysetin.

A.YoucanletstudentsgotoamovieinEnglish.

B.PutthemamongotherEnglishspeakers.

C.TheymayhatetospeakEnglish.

D.HearoruseEnglishinsituations.

E.Theywillspeakmorefreely.

1.2.3.4.

5.HowdoyoulearnEnglish?（回答不多于10个单词）

答案

语篇解读本文是说明文，介绍了四条让学生学好英语的建议。

1.B第二段主要讲通过和陌生人交流学习英语，选项B符合题意。故选B。

2.E第三段讲让学生放下心理防备,无拘束地用英语交流，选项E符合题意。故选E。

3.A第四段讲利用媒体学习英语，设空处下一句意为“在电影中，他们将会听到常见的表达以及更多日常的对

话”,A项中的amovieinEnglish与之相呼应，符合题意。故选A。

4.D通过对前三条建议的阅读可知,每条建议都是祈使句，故在B、D中选。D项中的situations与设空处下

一句中的situations相呼应。选项D符合题意。故选D。

5.本题属于开放型问题，答案不唯一，与题目内容有关即可。学生可根据自己对文章的理解和想法进行回答。

（2020绍兴）

下面短文有四处（1—题）需要添加首句。请仔细阅读，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择符合相关

段落意思的首句（其中一项是多余选项），并完成第5题。

HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFaces

Kidsseemlikethey'realwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment,fromtablesandchairstodoorsand

stairs.Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms终田菌），youcanhelpyourchildrenavoidillnessbyencouragingthem

nottotouchtheirfacesthroughouttheday.

]Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversationswiththemaboutavoiding

germs,includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhowtouchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirnose

andmouth.Whilejustknowingthisinformationprobablywon*thelpthembreakthehabit,itcanhelpsetthe

groundwork.

2Ifyoudon'twanttocriticize6比评）yourchildwhentheyforget,itisimportanttoremindthemwhen

youseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth.Sometimes,justknowingthatthey'redoingitwillbe

enoughtohelpthemstopdoingit.

3Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchildknowwhenthey*redoing

agoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheirface.Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation（动

机）forkidstokeeptryingwhenthey'relearningsomethingnew.

4Childrenoftentouchtheirfacesormouthswithoutthinkingaboutit.Manytimes,it'sjustbecause

they*reboredandthey*relookingforawaytoexcitethemselves.Ifyouthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyour

childatoytheycanholdonto.

A.Pointoutanytimeyouseeyourchildtouchingtheirface.

B.Encourageyourchildtowashtheirfacecarefully.

C.Offeryourchildsomethingtheycanhold.

D.Explainwhyit'simportantifyourchildisoldenough.

E.Praiseyourchildwhentheyaren'ttouchingtheirface.

1.2.3.4.

5.Thepassageismostprobablychosenfromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.NewsB.HealthC.SportsD.Business

答案

语篇解读细菌无处不在，最有效的抵御方法就是不要用手去摸脸，看看我们应该如何告知孩子做到吧！

1.D第二段中“Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversationswiththemabout

avoidinggerms”与选项D中“ifyourchildisoldenough”匹配。故选Do

2.A第三段中“itisimportanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth”与

选项A'Tointoutanytimeyouseeyourchildtouchingtheirfhce.”匹配。故选A。

3.E第四段中“Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivationforkidstokeeptrying...”与选项E'Traise

yourchildwhentheyaren'ttouchingtheirfhce.”匹配。故选E。

4.C第五段中“Ifyouthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyourchildatoytheycanholdonto.”与选项C^Offer

yourchildsomethingtheycanhold.“匹酉己。故选Co

5.B体裁出处题。综合全文，所有的建议都是为了防止孩子用手摸脸，有效抵御细菌，因此该文章最可能在报

纸的健康部分，因此选择B项。

词汇积累breakthehabit改掉习惯;bethecase情况属实

（2023绍兴模拟）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）,将其序号填入

1一题,使材料完整、内容清楚，并回答第5题。

Doyoufeelyourseniorhighschoolisstillfaraway?Theearlieryouprepareforit,theeasieritwillbe.Some

UShighschoolgraduateshavesharedtheirexperiencewithustohelpusprepare.

Stayorganized

“Thebiggestthingistostayorganized,saysPhilipTubiolo,agraduatefromBayPortHighSchool."_1

Ialwaystransferpapernotesonlinesothatitiseasyfbrmetoreviewthem.^^

Askforhelp

“Ithinkalotofkidsareafraidtoaskforhelp,^^SachemNorthHighSchoofsErinMaryzeksays."Ifyoudon*t

understandaconcept（概念）,lettheteacherknow.2"

Reducestress

"It'snotjuststudy,study,study,“saysRoslynHighSchoofsToddWarshawsky."Iwasarunner.3,,

SachemNorth'sMaryzekagrees,"Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it*salsoimportanttoreducestressandhavefim

inhealthyways.”

Saynotoromance

"Don'tgetagirlfriendorboyfriend,advisesEstebanIdrovo,whoisstudyingphysicsatStonyBrook

University.starteddatingintheninthgrade.Igottoodistracted（分心的）.4"

A.Runningwasagreatstressrelieverfromstudy.

B.Youcanuseeitherpaperoronlinetoolstohelpwithyourstudies.

C.IlostalotoffriendsbecauseIspenttoomuchtimeonthisrelationship.

D.Mostofmyteachersofferedextrareviewseverydayafterschool.

E.Ithinkstudyisapartofmylife.

1.一2.一3.一~~4.一

5.Howdoyouprepareforyourseniorhighschool?（回答不多于10个单词）

答案

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，分享了一些使高中的学习生活更容易的经验。

1.B第二段中transferpapernotesonline与B项中useeitherpaperoronlinetoolstohelpwithyourstudies相

关。故选Bo

2.D第三段中“Ifyoudon*tunderstandaconcept,lettheteacherknow."与D项"Mostofmyteachersofferedextra

reviewseverydayafterschool.”相匹配。故选Do

3.A第四段的小标题Reducestress与A项中的agreatstressreliever相匹配，且空前的runner与A项中的

Running相呼应。故选A。

4.C第五段中"Don'tgetagirlfriendorboyfiiend”和toodistracted与C项中spenttoomuchtimeonthis

relationship相匹配。故选C。

5.答案不唯一，表述合理即可。

（2023绍兴一模）

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）,将其序号填入

1—4题，并回答第5题。

Whenyougetintotheseniorschool,youwillfacemorechallenges.Sometimesyoumaynothaveallthe

solutionsandneedhelp.Atthistime,peertutoring（同伴辅导）isoneofthemosthelpfulways.Peertutorsare

understanding,helpfulandespeciallyhonest.]

Knowyourmistakes

Thiswillprobablybethemostuncomfortablepart,butpeertutorssimplywantyoutobethebest.It'struethat

nobodyisperfectandpeoplesurelymakemistakes.2Youshouldfeelluckythatyourpeertutorispointing

outyourmistakesandgivingyouachancetorepairthem.

Giveyouachancetochange

3Ifatutorteachesyouhowtosolveamathprobleminawaythatworkswellforyou,butisdifferent

fromwhatyouhavelearnedinclass,youshouldusethatmethodbecauseitworksforyou.Ifatutorcorrectsthe

mistakesinyourpaperandgivesyouadvice,youwillfindyourworkisimprovedalotinthefuture.

Pushyouintime

Sincewearehumans,it'susualforustobelazysometimes.4However,ifatutornoticesthatyouare

notactive,don'tbesurprisedifhepointsitouttoyou.Yourtutorwantsyoutodothegreatthingsthatyouaregood

at.SoIthinkthat'sreallyworthyourefforts.

A.Youshouldhelpthetutoratthesametime.

B.Ofcourse,beinglazyisnothingtofeelshamefulfor.

C.Everytutorhasadifferentlearningandteachingstyle.

D.Theyarealwaystheretohelpyououtthroughdifficulties.

E.Soyouhavetoacceptyou'renotperfectandwillalsomakemistakes.

1.2.3.4.

5.Whatdoyouthinkofpeertutors?（回答不多于10个单词）

答案

语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生在高中面临挑战时可以帮助解决问题的一个办法——同伴辅导。

1.D根据空前的“Peertutorsareunderstanding,helpfulandespeciallyhonest.”可以推测,他们可以帮助你解决

困难，故选D。

2.E根据空前"It'struethatnobodyi