吉林省友好学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

友好学校第七十八届期末联考高一英语本试卷共67题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewon’tgoout.B.Hedislikesthegame.C.Hecan’tofferhelp.2.Whatwillthewomando?A.Talkwithherfather.B.Givethemanaride.C.Waitfortheman.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice.4.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Handinherhomework.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gototheclassroom.5.Whatdidthewomandotoday?A.Shewentshopping.B.Shetookabushome.C.Shehadheryogaclass.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段长对话，回答小题。6.Whomisthepartyfor?A.Lisa.B.Jane.C.Ted.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Playsomegames.B.BringJanealong.C.Watchavideo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.Whyisthemantalkingtothewoman?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Toapologizeforhismistake.C.Tosaythankstoher.9.Whyweretheman’sparentsangrywithhimlastweek?A.Herangthemupatmidnight.B.Hedidn’tgethomeuntilmidnight.C.Hegotintoafightwithhisclassmates.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题10.Whatisthepriceofthecup?A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Lowerthepriceofthecup.B.Givehermoneyback.C.Changehisserviceattitude.12.Whichwordbestdescribesthewoman?A.Honest.B.Impolite.C.Careless.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.WhattimedoesJohngettoschool?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.14.WhatdoesJohntaketoschool?A.Someclotheshismothermadeforhim.B.Acomputerandsomemoney.C.Abackpackandsomebooks.15.WhatisthefirstthingtodowhenJohngetstoschool?A.Dosomemorningexercises.B.Dosomemorningreading.C.HaveEnglishclasses.16.WheredoesJohneatlunch?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthecafeteria.C.Inthelunchroom.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhydidthespeakergotoMexico?A.Tolearnitsculture.B.Totakeajob.C.Tostudyalanguage.18.Whatwasthespeakertaughtbylookingafterthedog?A.Understanding.B.Patience.C.Determination.19.Whatmadethespeakerexcited?A.Takingclasses.B.Talkingtothelocals.C.Learningaboutthecountry.20Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthemovenow?A.Positive.B.Uncomfortable.C.Worried.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeplacesonEarthhavesuchamazingviews(风景)thatitishardtobelievetheyareactuallyreal.Herearefoursuchplaces.Mendenhal1Gardens,AlaskaKnownasthe“UpsideDownForest”,theMendenhallGardenslookslikeafairytalecomingstraightoutofafilm.Throughoutthegarden,morethan20giantspruceandhemlocktreeshavebeenturnedupsidedown.Called“flowertowers”,theirtopsarekeptinthegroundandtheirroots(树根)arehungintheair,formingbasketsofflowers.Pamukkale,TürkiyeWithahistorythatgoesbacktotheancientGreek-Romantimes,thissouthwesternTurkishcityishometohotspringsthathavedrawnvisitorsforthousandsofyears.TheWorldHeritageSitehas17hotpools,pouringdownwithsunsetviews.Whatmakesthesepoolssospecialistheirbrightwhitebases.AtlanticOceanRoad,NorwayNorway’sAtlanticOceanRoadis8.3kilometerslong,anditpassesthroughvarioussmallislandsandeventhroughvillages,crossingeightbridges.AsaWorldHeritageSite,theroadhasbeenknownfor“thebestroadtripintheworld”andisoneofthemostpopularnaturalplacesofinterestinNorway.Theworkersexperiencedasmanyas12hurricanes(飓风)andspenttensofyearsonthebuildingproject.In2005,itwasnamedasthebuildingofthe20thcentury.MuCangChaiRiceTerraces,VietnamGreenviewsarealloverthedeepvalleys(山谷),andtheplaceismadeupoflayer(层)uponlayerofcarefullyshapedgrassstepsperfectforsittingbackandenjoyingthewideviews.Forthoselookingforaquietoutdoorroomwithaviewtositandread,orjustthinkaboutlife’swonders,thisisit.1.WhatcanyoufindintheMendenhallGardens?A.Strangetrees. B.Actorsfromafilm.C.Tallancienttowers. D.Upside-downflowers.2.WhatcanbeknownaboutAtlanticOceanRoad?A.Itpassesthrougheightsmallislands. B.ItisthemostpopularviewinNorway.C.Itisfamousforthehotspringnearby. D.Ittookworkerslotsofhardworktobuild.3.Whichwillyouchooseifyoulikereadingwhileenjoyingoutdoorviews?A.MendenhallGardens. B.Pamukkale.C.MuCangChaiRiceTerraces. D.AtlanticOceanRoad.BForShiQinling,apairofscissorshasbeenwithhereverywhereshegoesforthepastdecade—notasameansofself-protection,butasanartisticexpression.Scissorsaretothispaper-cuttingartistwhatbrushesaretopainters,orwhatpensaretowriters.Alwaystakingapairofscissorsallowshertocreateartwheneverinspirationhits.Mostofherpaper-cuttingworksareinspiredbymomentsindailylife,suchasaneighbor’sdog,herownpetsandscenesonthestreets.In2010,shestartedlearningpaper-cuttingfromXiXiaoqin,thenationalinheritor(继承人)oftheintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)ofpaper-cutting.Sixyearslater,ShiwasnamedasaShanghaipaper-cuttinginheritorandbecamethecity’s“youngestinheritor”ofthepaper-cuttingheritage.Similartolocaldialects,paper-cuttingcomesindifferentstyles,dependingontheregion.Ingeneral,thepaper-cuttingartworksinthecountry’snorthernareaareusuallyroughpatternsusedasdecorationsonwindows,walls,roofs,lanternsandotherhouseholditems.InsouthernChina,paper-cuttingisusedasthebasepatternforembroidery(刺绣)andrequiresmorecarefulworkmanship.Shanghaipaper-cutting,ontheotherhand,isacombinationofthesetwostyles.Sincethe1960s,Shanghaipaper-cuttinghasbeenmorefrequentlyadoptedinartworksandhandicrafts.ShinowworksattheFenglincommunityculturalcenterandshenowplanstoproduceculturalandcreativegoodstoattractmorepeopletolearnpaper-cutting.“Weareveryproudtohavethisuniquefolkcultureandartproject,Aswehavetheresponsibilitytoprotectandinheritthisculturalheritage,wewillmakemoreeffortstoattractpeoplefromdifferentagegroupsanddifferentfieldstotrypaper-cutting,”saidLiuLi,directoroftheFenglincommunitydevelopmentoffice.4.WhydoesShiQinlingtakeapairofscissorswithhereverywhere?A.Toprotectherself.B.Toshowheridentityasanartist.C.Tocreateworkswhenevershehasinspiration.D.Tosharepaper-cuttingskillswithordinarypeople.5.WhatfeaturedoShiQinling’sworkshave?A.Theyareinvariousstyles. B.Theyaremainlyrelatedtoanimals.C.Theyareahitamongyoungpeople. D.Theyaremostlyinspiredbydetailsofdailylife.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutShanghaipaper-cutting?A.Itisusuallycombinedwithembroidery.B.Itisusuallyusedasdecorationsduringfestivals.C.ItisamixtureofChina’snorthernandsouthernstyles.D.Itrequiresgreaterskillthanotherpaper-cuttingforms.7.WhatisLiuLi’sattitudetowardthepaper-cuttingproject?A.Shedisapprovesofit. B.Shesupportsit.C.Sheistolerantofit. D.Shedoesn’tcareaboutit.CAt104yearsold,DorothyHoffnerfell.Thenshekeptfalling,andfalling.WhenthelifelongChicagoanfinallytouchedthegroundlastSunday,shelandedinthehistorybooksandbecametheoldestpersontoeversky-dive(跳伞).AsHoffnerpreparedtoboard,shepushedherredwalkeroutandwalkedslowlytotheplane,wheretwoexpertinstructorshelpedherupthestepsintothehold.“Let’sgo!”shesaid,finallyseated.Theplanequicklyrose,Hoffnerlookingcalmandconfidentallthewhile.Whentheaft(机尾)dooropenedtoshowthecropfieldsfarbelow,sheandtheinstructorwerereadytostandup.WhenHoffnerfirstsky-divedat100yearsold,shewaspushedout,shesaid.Thistime,shewantedtoleadthejump.Sevenminutesafterherjump,shemovedslowlyintheairforherhistoriclanding.Thewindpushedbackherwhitehair.Alookofexcitementandwonderspreadacrossherface.Shepickedupherlegsasthegroundapproached.Andfinally,shemanagedtolandontheground.Thecrowdgatheredalongthelandingarea.Friendsrushedtosharethemoment.SomeonebroughtoverHoffner’sredwalker.Sherosefast,andareporteraskedhowitfelttobebackontheground.“Thewholethingwaswonderful,andcouldn’thavebeenbetter,”shesaid.TheGuinnessWorldRecordforoldestskydiverwassetinMay2022by103-year-oldLinnéaIngegardLarssonfromSweden.Whenaskedhowitfeltliketobreaktherecord,Hoffnerrepliedquickly,“LikeI’mold.”Buttherecorddidn’tseemtointerestHoffnerbeforethejump.Instead,shefocusedonthepeacefulfallingthroughthesky.Hoffnerstronglyencouragedotherstosky-divelikeher.“It’ssurprisinglyaffordableandsoamazing,”shesaid.8.WhatdidHoffnerdolastSunday?A.Shereportedasportsevent. B.Shemanagedtosky-dive.C.Shecelebratedherbirthday. D.Shewroteahistorybook.9.HowdidHoffnerfeelafterlandingontheground?A.Surprised. B.Anxious. C.Excited. D.Hopeless.10.WhichprobablyattractedHoffnermostbeforeherjump?A.Thefallingintheair. B.Herfamily’shelp.C.Thelowcostofthejump. D.Herfriends’support.11.WhatcanwelearnfromHoffner’sstory?A.Toseeistobelieve. B.Timetellseverything.C.Hardworkpaysoff. D.Ageisjustanumber.DItsoundslikeamathproblem.Howdoyoumakeoneoftheworld’smostfamousancientsitesbigger?Youcan’tbuildmoreofit.Sowithevermoretouristspouringintothesite,theteambehindtheArchaeological(考古的)ParkofPompeiihavefoundaplanB—dividingvisitorsaroundancientsitesthatarefarther,withall-in-oneticketsandbuseslaidonbetweenthesites.TheancientcityofPompeiiwillbeascatteredarchaeologicalpark,includingthearchaeologicalareasofPompeiiitself,aswellasfamousoldhousesinnearbyvillagesortowns.ThesiteshavealreadybecomepartoftheArchaeologicalParkofPompeii,butuntilnow,theyhavebeensellingtheirowntickets.Theyarealsofarawayfromeachother—thepark’ssitescrossaround8miles—withlittlepublictransporttosomeofthem.Theinaccessibility(难达到)totheoldhousesmeansthatvisitornumbersarelow.WhilenearlyfourmillionpeoplevisitedPompeiiitselfin2019,only55,000madeittoseeHouseA,whichisthoughttohavebeenownedbytheemperorNeroandhissecondwife.Only52,000wentasfarasthetwohousesatStabiae,HouseAriannaandHouseSanMarco.ButvisitornumberstoPompeiirosefromunder2.7millionin2014toover3.9millionby2019.InJuly2023,arecord21,141peoplevisitedtheparkinasingleday.Abusservicearoundthesites—thePompeiiArtebus—wasstartedin2021.Ticketsfortheconnectedsiteswillbeacceptableforthreedays,withfreebusesconnectingallthesites.12.HowistheArchaeologicalParkofPompeiimadebigger?A.Byconnectingnearbysites. B.Byimprovingtheservice.C.Bybuildingmoreofit. D.Byattractingmoretourists.13..Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scattered”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Spread-out. B.Personal. C.Impressive. D.Narrow.14.WhatcanbelearnedaboutPompeiiitselffromparagraph4?A.Ithaslostitsattraction. B.Itwasrebuiltin2019.C.Itisfreeforvisitorsallthetime. D.Itisovercrowdedwithvisitors.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.TheancientPompeiibringinginmoderntransport.B.TheArchaeologicalParkofPompeiigettingbigger.C.TheArchaeologicalParkofPompeiigettingmorepopular.D.TheancienthousesinPompeiichangingtheirtickets.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforTeachingKidsResponsibilityYourbestfriendhasateenagerwhohelpswithhouseworkwithoutbeingasked.Yourcousinhasaone-year-oldchildthatputsherbottleinthesinkwhenshefinishesthemilk,butnoremindersareneeded.___16___Raisinghelpful,goodkidswhoknowhowtomakeasandwichisnotafantasy!Thefollowingtipscangiveyouabetterchanceofraisingaresponsiblechildwhothengrowsintoaresponsibleadult.___17___Youcan’tsuddenlyspringresponsibilityonateenagerandexpecthewillknowhowtofollowthrough.Heneedstimetopracticeandtotallyunderstandwhatresponsibilitymeans.Letkidshelpyou.Don’tcomplainwhenit’stimetodohousework.___18___Whenyourchildisinvitedtoparticipate,hefeelsvalued.Hewilltakethesegoodfeelingsandlearntotakeownershipofhishomeandfeelproudinkeepingitup.___19___Makeresponsibilitiesageappropriate.Youcanshowhowtocompletesmalltasksindailylifeandperformthematachild’sskilllevel.Forexample,ifyourkidwantsasnack,showhimwheretheapplesareandhowtowashoneoff.Teachyourchildconsequences(结果).Learningtotakecareofhisthingsalsohelpsachilddevelopasenseofresponsibilityforhisactions.Getyoursontocleanupafteranartproject,andinformhimthathewon’tbeabletoplaywithhiscrayonsthenextdayifheleavesamessytable.Thentakeawayhissuppliesifhedoesnottakehisresponsibility.___20___A.Haveasenseofresponsibility.B.Showkidshowtoperformresponsibility.C.Wheredothesewonderfulchildrencomefrom?D.Starttoteachresponsibilitytokidsearly.E.Whydotheymakeasandwichforkids?FSmileandinviteyoursontohelp.G.Themoreyoucarryouttherules,themorelikelyhe’stocleanupwithoutbeingasked.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alittlelibrarywasbuiltinourneighborhoodtoencouragepeopleto“takeabook,leaveabook”.Whiletakingawalk,Ayla,myeight-year-olddaughter,was____21____andaskedmanyquestionsaboutit.Longafterwegothome,Ifoundherinherbedroom,seatedonthefloor,surroundedbyher____22____,allofthem.She____23____expressedthatshewastryingtofinda（n）____24____bookforthetinylibrary.Notmuchlater,IsawAylastandingatthefrontdoor,holdingabookinonehandandalittle____25____intheother,whichshe____26____inthebathroomwhenshebrushedherteeth.Sheneededittolookintothe____27____.Iwas____28____toknowwhatbookAylahadpicked.Whenwereachedthelibrary,shecarefullysetdownthechairand____29____up.Sheopenedtheglassdoorslowly,withtoomuch_____30_____.Thenshepaused（暂停）,lookeddownatthebookinherhand,andsliditinside.Itwasher_____31_____book.The“takeit”parttookAylaalongtimetolookthroughthechildren’sbooksonebyoneandcarefullyexaminedthem,likeajeweler（宝石匠）_____32_____theperfectstone.Atlast,shefoundwhatshe_____33_____.Oncewegothome,IaskedAylawhysheputthatbookinthelittlelibrary.She_____34_____ifeverykidlefttheirfavoritebook,therewouldbeplentyoffavoritebooksto_____35_____.21.A.patient B.interested C.determined D.awkward22.A.toys B.sweets C.books D.pictures23.A.creatively B.seriously C.hurriedly D.curiously24.A.suitable B.new C.expensive D.similar25.A.toothbrush B.gift C.photo D.chair26.A.fixed B.cleaned C.made D.used27.A.tree B.bag C.library D.neighborhood28.A.nervous B.anxious C.sad D.lucky29A.climbed B.gave C.cheered D.woke30.A.worry B.pride C.care D.regret31.A.cheapest B.last C.favorite D.worst32.A.showingoff B.searchingfor C.comingacross D.passingdown33.A.tested B.noticed C.ordered D.wanted34.A.explained B.added C.agreed D.remembered35.A.examine B.take C.buy D.describe第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Jimis____36____exchangestudentatNo.1MiddleSchoolAttachedtoCentralChinaNormalUniversityinWuhan.Heisstudyinghereforoneyear.InAmerica,hewasinGrade10,butinChinaheisinGrade1atseniorhighschool.Hedidnotfeel_____37_____(confidence)atallwhenhearrived.Hisfirst____38____(impress)wasthatChinesewastoodifficultandpeoplespoketooquickly.Butsoonhe____39____(find)thatifheconcentratedontheideas,notthesinglewords,hecouldunderstand!Healsofelt____40____easytomakefriendswithhisclassmatesandbegan_____41_____(explore)thecitywiththem.Theywerehappytoexplainthingstohimafterclass.Hisfavoriteclasswashistoryfortheteachershares_____42_____(amaze)stories.Other_____43_____these,hehasbeeninlovewiththedeliciouslocalfoodandfamoussightsinWuhan,____44____includeYellowCraneTower,GuiyuanTemple,EastLake,FirstBridgeovertheYangtzeRiverandsoon.Thelongerhestayshere,the_____45_____(much)heisattractedtothiscityanditspeople.EvenifJimisnotsurehowwellhewilldoatschoolthisyear,heisnotnervousanymore.Heisexcited.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你的外国交换生朋友Paul发邮件向你倾诉进入高中以来学业紧张缺乏锻炼，请你给他回信。内容包括：1.表达慰问2.推荐运动项目及理由3.注意事项注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。DearPaul,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myfamilywentonourannual(每年的)summervacationinasmallhouseonalake.Everydaywekidsarebusyswimming,fishingandbuildingsandcastleonthebeach.Bythethirddayofourvacation,however,somethingcaughtmyattention.Inoticedmy10-year-oldsister,Kate,alwayswatchingvideosandlookingthroughonlineshopsindoors.Shewassoaddictedtohercellphone!Overdinner,IaskedKatewhethershewouldliketogohiketothetopofthemountainacrossthelakethefollowingmorning,“Maybeyouneedputyourphoneawayandenjoythewonderfulscenery.It’sreallyamazing.”“Well,”Katerepliedunwillingly,“therearesomebargains(减价品)tomorrowinseveralonlineshops,soI’llnotbeavailabletomorrow.”“Youcan’tmissthefreshairandbeautifulviewshere.Hikingisreallyfun!”“Icannotwalksofar”,shedidn’tlookupfromhersoupandmumbled(嘟囔),“anditsoundsmorelikepunishmentthanavacation.”WhenIsaiditonlytookushalfanhourofsteadywalktoclimbtothetop,thoughreluctant,shenodded,“Fine,I’llgo.”Theweatherwasfineasusualwithclearskiesandgentlewinds.Afterpacking,IfoundKatewalkingslowlydownstairsandinaveryunenthusiastic(不热情的)voice,“Ok,I’mreadytogo.Tom”Anyway,whenwesteppedoutofourhouse,quiteadifferentviewunfoldedbeforeoureyes.Sunlightbrightenedontheglassysurfaceofthelake.Notfaraway,aroughpathwoundtothetopofthemountainacrossthelakewithflowersandgrassonbothsides.Webeganfromthepath.“Tom,I’mstillwonderingifitisagoodideatogohiking.”Katesaid,frowning(皱眉).注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Shefollowedmebutkeptsomedistance,thinkingsomethingelse._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Reachingthetop,Katewidenedhereyes,shouting,“Howwonderful!”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

友好学校第七十八届期末联考高一英语本试卷共67题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码粘贴到条形码区域内。2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色中性笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱、不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）听力1-5CABAC6-10CBABB11-15CACCA16-20ABBCA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.A2.D3.CB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.C5.D6.C7.BC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.B9.C10.A11.DD【12~15题答案】【答案】12.A13.A14.D15.B第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选