2020年电大《英语》统考题及答案

2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案

-：交际英语

］、-IsMarythere?

-AG)Speaking.

Q-What'sthematterwithyou?

、-c⑥Idontfeelwell.

3、一Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mvnameisCharlesGreen,but.C®callmeCharles

4、-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?

、-IVs499Yuan.D®Wouldyouliketotryiton?

R-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?

J、一C◎No，1don'tmind

交际英语

1、-Canyouhelpme?

-B④Sure.Whatisit?

2、-HowdoIgettothecinema?

_D(♦)Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

3、*"Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?D0Ithinkso

5、-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

-.A@That'sOkay

一：交际英语

1、-Thisisachallengingjob.Whowantsit?,

A4@T11takeit.

2、-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?

-C(♦)No.Onlyacoupleofdays.

3.-Who'sthatspeaking?

-ThisisTom.C®speaking

4、-Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

C@Thankyou

5、-Doctor,Idontfeelwell.

_C®What'sthematter?

一：交际英语

1、-HowdoIgettothecinema?

-D©Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

2、-WhydidMrs.Greengotothetravelagency?

D◎Forsomeinformationabouttravel.

3、-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.

B0Congratulations1That'sadifficultcourse.

4,-Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?00Sorry,I'mnewhere

5、-That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!A(♦)Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday

一：交际英语

1、-Areyoufeelingbettertoday.Jack?

C(♦)Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldontfeelgood.

2、一HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?C(♦)Fourlanguages.

3、一MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?C©Byallmeans

4、-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.B◎Thatsterrific!

5、-?

-Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek

B0HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParif

一：交际英语

1、-What'sthematterwithyou?

-CG)[dontfeelwell.

2、-Goodmorning^mayIspeaktoMark,please?

_B©Who'sspeaking?

3、一MustItakeataxi?

-MyouYoucantakeacar()公don'thaveto

4、-IfyoulikeIcanmailthisletterforyou?

-.A0That'sverykindofyou

5、一一Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.

C®Thankyou

一：交际英语

1、~Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme

-B(♦)That'sallright.

2、~Ithinkheisagoodlecturer

-B®SodoI.

3、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.

-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but____®callmeCharles

4、-CouldIborrowyoxircarforafewdays

C©Sure,hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney

5、一It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

-B①Nojgoahead

一：交际英语

1、-Thankyouforcalling.

_C©Nicetalkingtoyou.

2、-Howdoyoudo?

3、-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

-I'mnotusingitrightnow.卜⑥Sure,goahead.

4、-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?

DQSorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow

5、-Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

B0Sorry,I'mastrangerhere

一：交际英语

1、-IsMarythere?卜⑥Speaking.

2、-Whatareyoumajoringin?Q⑥Mathematics.

3、-MustItakeataxi?

-No,you.Youcantakeacar.D⑥don'thaveto

4、-Marilyn,TmafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.g⑥Qh,soearly?

5、-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?Q0No,Idon'tmind

一：交际英语

1、-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme.B(♦)That'sallright.

2、-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?C©Nothingserious.

3、-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

A©I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting

4、-HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?A(♦)Oh,wonderfulindeed

5、-Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.E⑥Oh,SOearly?

交际英语

］、-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?

-「◎Fourlanguages.

O-Whatdayisittoday?

、一D€)I。'sMonday.

3、一口h,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe'dlikeyoutojoinus.

-,Susan.Hhat'stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwantmetocome?

A④I'dloveto

4、-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

-,andhowareyou?R®nottoobad

5、-Paul，?

-Oh,that'smyfather!Andbesidehim,mymother.

R(5)who,stalkingoverthere

交际英语

、-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?

1_A⑥Mthanks.

、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

2-RI'mgladyoulikeit.

3、-Marilyn,I'mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow.

_R©0%soearly?

4、-That'sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!

A@Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday

5、--Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?

BQI'dloveto,butI'mbusytonight

交际英语

1、一Goodmornin氐John.Howareyoudoing?

-.公Notsobad.Andyou?

、-Howdoyoudo?

2-R©Howdoyoudo?

3、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs

-RQI'11giveyouahand

4、一Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?

A0Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment

5、-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?

一^c®No,Idon'tmind

交际英语

1、-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?

-RWho'sspeaking?

2、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift

-RI'mgladyoulikeit.

3、-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket*!

-ICs499Yuan.Wouldyouliketotryiton?

4、-9

-Heteachesphvsicsinaschool.C©Whatisyourfather

5、-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

A@I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting

交际英语

-WhereisMissSmith?

、一R◎She'sathome.

O-Goodmorning,mayIspeaktoMark,please?

、一B④sspeakingf?

3、-Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe'dlikeyoutojoinus.

-,Susan.What'stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwantmetocome?

A@工'dloveto

4、-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.

B0Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.

5、-Howareyou.Bob?

-,Ted.R(5)I'mfine.Thankyou.

交际英语

1、-Thankyouforyourinvitation.

_R

、-Ididn'tmeantodothat.Pleaseforgiveme

2R⑥That/sallright.

3、-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

-A◎That'sOkay

4、-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

-.andhowareYOU?R0Hm,nottoobad

5、-MustItakeataxi?

No,you.Youcantakeacar.D◎don'thaveto

交际英语

1、-Whenareyougoingonholiday*?

-B0Nextweek.

、-WhereisMissSmith?

2-R◎She'sathome.

3、-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

A◎I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.

4、-Thankyouforinvitingme.

-CG)Thankyouforcoming.

、-WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?

5-R⑥Nomore,thanks.

交际英语

］、-Good-byefornow.

-U(?)Seeyou.

O-WhereisMissSmith?

、一R◎She'sathome.

Q-Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock"n"roll?I'mpreparingfortomorrow,sexam.

C©Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.

4、-——？

-Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.

B⑥HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis

5、-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?

-,andhowareyou?B@的，八°七七0°bad

交际英语

1、-Howdoyoudo*?

-B⑸Howdoyoudo?

2、-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.

-BGI'mgladYOUlikeit.

3、-Howoftendoyougodancing?

-C(J)Everyotherday

4、-Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?

一^D(•}Sorry,I'mnewhere

5、-Haventseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?

D(♦)Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow

交际英语

1、-Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel*?

-RGIt'swell-written.

2、-Thankyouforcalling.

-CGNicetalkingtoyou.

3、-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA

BGiCongratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.

4、-MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?

--CByallmeans

5、-Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?

-Ican'taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.

B⑸Youmustbeioking.

交际英语

1、-Letmeintroducemyself.Tmsteward.

-B公Pleasedtomeetyou.

2、-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!

-D(i}Thankyou.

3、-WhatcanIdoforyou?

-A®Iwantakiloofpears

4、-MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?

——C©Byallmeans

5、-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

-A(5)That'sOkay

交际英语

1、-What'sthematter,dear?

-RGIhaveaterribleheadache.

2、-Areyoufeelingbettertoday.Jack?

C⑸Yes.thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldontfeelgood.

3、一Madam,doallthebusesgodowntown?

-D（5）Sorry,I'mnewhere

4、-Thankyouforinvitingme.

-CGiThankyouforcoming.

5、-Mello,mayItalktothedirectornow?

一^A公Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-Isthatseattaken?

一B©Idontthinkso.

2、-How'syourmotherdoin^?

-B（♦）Sheisverywell.

3、-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.

-.AQThat'sOkay

4、-Doctor,Idontfeelwell.

-C◎What'sthematter?

5、-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.

D◎Thanks,butIdon，tliketheseafood

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?

_A⑥No,thanks.

2、-Good-byefornow

-C（•）Seeyou.

3、一Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

B0Sorry,I'mastrangerhere

4、-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.

BQCongratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.

5、-Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?

--.BQI*dloveto,butI'mbusytonight

日交际英语（共5题）,

That'sallright

speechcontest.

C0Thankyou

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-Areyoufeelingbettertoday.Jack?

C®Yes,thankyou,doctor.ButIstilldontfeelgood.

2、-WhydidMrs.Greengotothetravelagency?

D①Forsomeinformationabouttravel.

3、-Hey,Tom,what'sup?

-B@Oh,notmuch.

4、-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I?veneverknownyouresoartistic.

C@Thanksforyourcompliments

5、-Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.

-B0That'sterrific!

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?

-CG）Fourlanguages.

2、-What'sthematter,dear?

-B©Ihaveaterribleheadache.

3、-WhatcanIdoforyou?

-.A@Iwantakiloofpears

4、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?

-Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmiss

D◎Mm,letmethink.

5、-Doctor,Idontfeelwell.

-C◎What'sthematter?

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-How'syourfamily?

-C©Nottoobad.

2、-HowmanylanguagesdoesPeterspeak?

3、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?

-DIthinkso

4、-?

-Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.

B◎HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis

5、-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

A⑶I'dratherstayhereifyoudon,tmind.

日交际英语（共5题）

1、-Whenareyougoingonholiday?

-B◎Nextweek.

2、-How'syourfamily?

-C（♦）Nottoobad.

3、一叫sorrytobotheryou.

-AQThat'sOkay

4、-Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?

B@Sorry,I'mastrangerhere

5、-IVsrathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

B◎NO3goahead

日交际英语(共5题)

1、-HowdidMr.Jonesgettothecinema?

_C◎Bycar.

2、-Wouldyouliketogotoaconcertthisevening?

-A◎OK.Let，sgo.

3、-Thankyouforinvitingme.

_C©Thankyouforcoming.

4、-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?

C0That'sgreat!

5、-IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?

-I'mnotusingitrightnow.A(♦)Sure,goahead.

二：阅读理解

PassageOne:

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak,whenyoustartusingthemagain,

theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.letmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthe

sameway.

Nknsomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemoryhereallyineansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.

Hhensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecome

strong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehas

apoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblam地andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Have

youeverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannot

readorwriteendtheyhavetorememberthing,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetoremember

days,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople：practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeople

do.

6、Someonecan'thaveagoodmemoryif___

B0hedoesn'tusehismemory

7、Ifyoudon'tuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,___

D©theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain

8、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

B0Yourmemorybecomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchanceforpractice.

9、Fewpeopleknowthatitisonlyifafriendhasapoormemory.

B。hisparents'fault

10、Thewriterwantstotellus_C@howtohaveagoodmemory

PassageTvo-

Therearethreekindsofgoals：short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.

Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Such

goalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldberememberedthatjustasa

buildingisnostrongerthanitsfoundation,long-termgoalscannotamounttoverymunchwithouttheachievementof

solidshort-termgoals.Uponcompletingourshort-termgoals,weshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-term

goalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.

Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermof

schoolortheentireschoolyear,ortheycouldevenextendforseveralyears.Anytimeyoumoveastepatatime,you

shouldneverallowyourselftobecomediscouragedoroverwhelmed.Asyoucompleteeachstep,youwillenforcethe

beliefinyourabilitytogrowandsucceed.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewill

increase.

Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnota

staticthing,tfeshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.

11、Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot____

B®Ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals

12、Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon_

D。thegoalsthathavebeencompleted

13、Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,_____

C0weshouldbuildupconfidenceofsuccess

14、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?_

CQDifferentkindsofgoalsinlife.

15、Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?____

C⑥Lifeisastaticthing,thusweshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusor

ourcourseofaction.

二：阅读理解

PassageOne:

thatmustyoudowhenyoureceiveapresentforyourbirthday?Youhavetositdownandwriteathank-younote.

Thewords"Thankyou*areveryimportant,tfehavetousethemonsomanyoccasions,tfesaythemwhensomeonegivesusa

drink,helpsustopickupthings,handsusaletter,lendsusabookorgivesusagift.

Anotherimportantwordis“please".Manypeopleforgettouseit.Itisrudetoasksomeonetodosomethingwithout

saying“please".Vehavetouseitwhenweaskforsomething,too.Itmaybeabookorapencil,morericeormore

sauce,helporadvice.Itmaybeintheclassroom,athome,atthebus-stoporoverthecounter.Vehavetouse

“please“tomakeourrequestpleasant.

tfehavetolearntosay“sorry"too.Whenwehavehurtsomeone?sfeeling,wewillhavetogoupandsayweare

sorry.Whenwehavetoldalieandfeelsorry,wewillhavetousethesameword.Whenwehaveforgottensomethingor

brokenapromise,wewillhavetoexplainwiththatword,too,"Sony"isahealingword.Wecanmakepeopleforget

wrongsbyusingitsincerely.

Thesethreewordsaresimplebutimportant.Theyarepleasingwordstouseinanylanguage.

6、Whenwereceiveabirthdaypresent,wehaveto_

D0writeathank-younote

7、Whensomeonehelpsustodosomething,weshould—A0thankhim

8、Oneoftheimportantwordsinanylanguageis_D(?)/please©

9、Wehavetousetheword“please"whenwe__BQaskforsomething

10、Thethreeimportantwordsinanylanguageare_

C@'thanks',"please"and"sorry”

PassageTwo:

Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;that

is,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurring

intheirminds：whatkindofimpressionam工making?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractive

clothes?

Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Apersonsconceptionofhimselfor

herselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople?sreactions.In

general,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.

Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurance

thattheyaredoing“therightthing."Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelings

ofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,"You'rejust

sayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue,"Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,

overdoingitisharmful.

Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdetermined

andpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itis

importantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.

Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstand

ourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let'snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesfora

richandfulfillinglife.

11、Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?*(Para.1)

B@People'sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions

12、Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_A©agoodquality

13、Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelthatitis____g①unreal

14、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue,accordingtothepassage?一

C⑥Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife

15、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople_

B0shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightway

二：阅读理解

PassageOne"

Lon©longagotherewasnozero.Towritethenumbersixty-threepeoplewrote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,

peoplewrote63.Thespacebetweensixandthreewastheretomean,"notany"tens.Sometimespeopledidnotremember

thespace.Itwashardtoseeandread.

Laterpeopleusedadottoholdthespace.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis6.3.Butthedotwashardtosee.

Sopeopleputacirclearounditlikethis603.Thenpeoplecouldseethedot.Theyrememberedthespace.Atlast,only

thecirclearoundthedotwasused.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocametobeused.

Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellshowmany.Canyoutellsomeotherwaysofusingzero?

6、Long,longagopeopledidnJtknowhowto_B®writezero

7、Long,longagoiftheywrotetwohundred-eight,peoplewrote_

B©28

8、Laterwasusedtomeanspace._

D©adot

9、Peopleusedcircles____C@nottoforgetthespace

10、Thestorytellsus—A(♦)howzerocam