2021年开放英语课程教学辅导

《开放英语3》课程教学辅导（完整版）

UNITl:TalkAboutYourself

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

berelevantto与...有关beavailableforsth有空做某事

afullrangeof各个种类takeon聘任

prefer・・・to…与...相比更喜欢inone'ssparetime在某人业余

时

burstin突然浮现beoverthemoon快活极了

lookback回顾bringup抚养

telloff责怪comealong(with)跟着一起来

setout(for)出发(去)tryout实验

beinlove(with)爱恋某人moveoutof…to…从搬至！J…

callinon(sb)拜访makeacupoftea沏杯茶

pokeone'snoseintosbsbusiness探听某人事情

putupwith容忍godown下降

moveabout走来走去beproudof为...感到自豪

nowandagain不时keepintouch保持联系

alongwith连同.....起bebornto出生于

splitup离婚，分开carryon继续

handoversthtosb把(某物)移送(给某人)

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撑不住为止

dosomesightseeing观光loseone'sjob失业

careabout在乎bychance偶尔，碰巧

tobehonest说实话dropsboff使(某人)下车

breakone'sleg摔断腿inone'sopinion某人以为

inotherpeople'seyes在别人眼里

beawareof懂得，意识至!jmakeanappointment预约

assoonaspossible尽快takeresponsibility承担责任

二、LanguageFocus:

1、普通当前时：Iusuallydrivetowork.

2、当前进行时：TheyarewatchingTVatthemoment.

3、普通过去时:Hewaslateforworkyesterday.

4、过去进行时:AswewerewatchingTV,thepostmanarrived.

5、连接句子:Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.

6、usedtodosth与be/getusedtodoingsth区别使用

eg.(1)Iusedtotalktoeveryonealot,butnowwecommunicateby

emailmostofthetime.

(2)Didyougetusedtowritingemail?

三、Topic:Describingyourselfandothers

交际用语1(1)问候：

Hello/Hi.

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,etc.

(2)告辞

rmafraidImustbegoingnow.

Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.

rvereallygottogonow.

It，stimeIwenthome.

(3)告别

Good-bye/Bye/Bye-bye.

Goodnight.

Seeyoutomorrow.

(4)简介

A.ThisisTom(andthisisAmy).

rdlikeyoutomeetMary.

MayIintroduce(youto)Mr./Mrs./Miss/Ms.Smith?

B.Howdoyoudo?

Gladtomeetyou.

Nicemeetingyou,Fred.

(5)感谢和应答

A.Thankyou(verymuch).

(Many)thanks.

rmreallygratefu•toyouforyourhelp.

(6)祝愿和祝贺

A.Goodluck!

Bestwishesforyourholiday.

Haveagoodtime.

PleasegivemybestwishestoLinda.

Pleaseremembermetoyourfamily.

B.Congratu1ations(onyoursuccess).

(7)道歉和应答

A.Sorry.

Excuseme.

B.Nevermind.

Itdoesn，tmatter.

That'snothing.

(8)邀请和应答

A.Comeinandhaveacupoftea.

Whatabouthavingadrink?

Wouldyoulikesomeicecream?

B.Thankyou(verymuch).

Yes,rdloveto.

That'sverykindofyou,(butrmonadiet)

(9)建议、接受和谢绝

A.CanIhelpyou?

IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?

Shal•Icarrytheboxforyou?

B.Yes,please.

No,thankyou(justthesame).

That，sverykindofyou,butIcanmanageitmyself.

(10)开始和结束谈话

Niceday,isn，tit?

Whatalovelydaytoday!

UNIT2FamilyInfluences

NewwordsandExpressions:

telloff责怪comealong(with)跟着一起来

setout(for)出发(去)tryout实验

beinlove(with)爱恋某人moveoutof…to・.♦从•••搬至!J…

callinon(sb)拜访makeacupoftea沏杯茶

pokeone'snoseintosb'sbusiness探听某人事情

putupwith容忍godown下降

moveabout走来走去beproudof为...感到自豪

二、LanguageFocus:

1、普通过去时被动语态:Shewasseenfirstbythelocaldoctors.

2、短语动词：tobringsbup,toputupwithsb,totakeaftersb

3、usedto/would(l)Mybrotherneverusedtocometothefairwithus.

(2)Iwouldinvitesomefriendstocomealongwithme.

4>always/forever/tokeepdoingsth区别使用:

He'sforevercheckinghishairinthemirror.

5、doing用于描述行为：ShekeepsphoninguptoseeifIamgettingbetter.

三、Topic:Describingyourfamilyandfamilyrelationships

交际用语2

(1)祈求重复和解释

Uh,excuseme,couldyourepeatit?

Couldyousaythatagain?

(2)定义

Linguisticsmaybedefinedasthescienceoflanguage.

(3)确认理解

Gotit?

DoyouseewhatImean?

(4)踌躇

Letmesee.

HowcanIputit?

(5)改正

WhatImeantwasthatweshouldgoonwiththework.

(6)补充

Inaddition,Ithinkweshouldtakethecostintoaccount.

(7)插话

Excuseme.Didyousaythatthepartyhadtobeputoff?

(8)意愿

rmwilling/readytotakethejob.

Iwil•buyanewpairofglasses.

(9)但愿

Iwishtoseeyouagain.

Ihopeyouwil•getbettersoon.

IwishIwereyounger.

(10)意向

rmplanningtomovesomewheredowntown.

Ifee•liketakingahotbathnow.

(11)责任

DoIhavetofinishittoday?

ShouldIlookafterthebabythisevening?

Isitnecessaryformetocleantheroom?

rmafraidyoumust/wil•havetostayhome.

(12)能力

Icanmanagethejobwithouthelp.

rmcapableofrunningamileinfourminutes.

(13)容许

A.IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourbicycle?

B.Sure,goahead.

C.rdratheryoudidn，t.

(14)批准和不批准

A.That，sagoodpoint.

B.rmafraidyou，renotquiteright.

(15)喜欢和不喜欢

A.IlikeEnglishpoemsverymuch.

Shelovesdoingshoppingalone.

B.Hedoesn?tlikewearinghishairlong.

Idon，tcaremuchforhotfood.

(16)偏爱

Ipreferteatocoffee.

rdrathergobytrainthanbyplane.

(17)原谅

It'snotyourfault.

Pleasedon，tblameyourself.

(18)后悔

Ishouldhavefinishedmyessayearlier.

(19)慰问和同情

rmsosorry.

Pleaseacceptmydeepsympathy.

(20)兴趣

That，squitetempting.

rmcuriousaboutthat.

(21)决心

She'sdeterminedtogotoAustralia.

Iinsisteverybodybehereatsixsharp.

Nothingwil•preventmefromaccomplishingthetask.

(22)责怪和批评

Youarelateagain.

Whydidn，tyoutel•methetruth?

Youshouldn，thavedonethat.

(23)抱怨

Ihatetohavetosaythis,butit，stoonoisyhere.

(24)否定

Idon，tthinkyouareright.

(25)让步

Evenso/Butit'sstillafact.

(26)怀疑

Idoubtifwecanfinishitontime.

Isuspectthetruthofherstatement.

(27)踌躇

Well,letmesee.

(28)坚持

Butyouknowthatshe'sinnocent.

(29)忍受

Well,wejusthavetoacceptthatsortofthing.

(30)冷淡

Idon，tcarewhatyoudo.

Itdoesn，tmattertome.

UNIT3SocietyandFamilyLife

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

nowandagain不时keepintouch保持联系

alongwith连同.....起bebornto出生于

splitup离婚,分开carryon继续

handoversthtosb把(某物)移送(给某人)

todosthtillonedrops做某事直到撑不住为止

二、LanguageFocus:

1、描述趋势nouns/serbs:rise,fall,etc.

adjectives:sharp,slow,etc.adverbs:sharply,slowly,etc.

2、当前完毕时Theminimumwagehasincreased,butitisnotenough

tostoppoverty.

3、But/soTherehasbeenasteadyriseinproduction,sowehave

employedmorestaff.

4、描述习惯Shegoestothehairdresser^sonceamonth.

5、描述关系tofallinlovewithsb,togeton(well)withsb.

三、Topic:Talkingaboutchangesinthefamilyandsociety谈论家庭与

社会变化

交际用语3

(1)必定和不必定

rmnotquitesurewhetheritwil•raintoday.

(2)也许和不也许

Itispossiblethatheisout.

Itisunlikelythatheshouldbeathome.

（3）预测

Itwillbefinetomorrow.

(4)猜测和相信

Iguessthathehasgotit.

Hemusthavereaditbefore.

Weal•believethatyouareright.

(5)看似、好象

Heseemstobeignorantaboutit.

Sheappearstobeunwillingtogo.

Itlooksasifheknewalotaboutit.

交际用语4

(1)惊奇

Whatasurprise!

Icanhardlybelievemyears/eyes.

(2)满意和高兴

Itiswel•done.

rmpleasedtoknowthat.

Howwonderful!

(3)愤怒或恼怒

Isn，titannoying/irritating!

Whatastupididiot!

(4)悲哀

Oh,no!Howcouldthishappentome?

Ican，ttakemuchmoreofthis.

(5)愿望

IwishIwereyoungagain.

(6)懊悔和失望

Oh,whatapity/shame!

That'stoobad.

(7)需求

Ineedyourhelp.

Iwantyoutoreadthisreport.

(8)焦急

rmsoanxiousaboutmyjob.

Sheisratherworriedabouthishealth.

(9)加重感情色彩

Whatawonderfu•day!

Thankyoueversomuch.

Itisfar,fartooexpensive.

(10)紧张和挂念

rmsoworriedaboutyou.

Sheisanxioustoknowtheresult.

(11)胆怯

Don，tbeafraid.

Iwasfrightenedtodeathwhenatai•manrantowardsme.

(12)盼望

rmexpectingacall.

(13)赞赏

Whatamarvelousplay!

Ilikeyourhaircut.

《开放英语n(1)》UNIT1—UNIT3语法练习

《开放英语3》Unit1—Unit3单元重要复习了各种学过时态：普通当前时、当

前进行时、普通过去时、过去进行时、当前完毕时以及普通过去时被动语态形式。

下面单向选取题是关于这些时态练习o

1.——Wheretherecorder?1can'tseeitanywhere.

—Iitrighthere,butnowit'sgone.

A.didyouput；haveputB.haveyouput；put

C.hadyouput；haveputD.wereyouputting；haveput

2.Hello,IyouinLondon.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

A.don'tknow；wereB.hadn'tknow；are

C.haven?tknown；areD.didn'tknow；were

3.ItenminutestodecidewhetherIshouldrejecttheoffer.

A.gaveB.wasgiven

C.wasgivingD.hadgiven

4.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonas

she

A.willarriveB.arrives

C.isarrivingD.isgoingtoarrive

5.WhenIwasatcollegeIthreeforeignlanguages,butI

allexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke；hadforgottenB.spoke；haveforgotten

C.hadspoken；hadforgottenD.hadspoken；haveforgotten

6.Maryadresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismaking

C.wasmakingD.makes

7.一Wehaven'theardfromJaneforalongtime.

-一Whatdoyousupposetoher?

A.washappeningB.tohappen

C.hashappenedD.havinghappened

8.Tomintothehousewhennoone.

A.slipped；waslookingB.hadslipped；looked

C.slipped；hadlookedD.wasslipping；looked

9.Mydictionary.Ihavelookedforiteverywhere,butstill_

it.

A.haslost；don'tfindB.ismissing；don'tfind

C.haslost；haven?tfound

D.ismissing；haven?tfound

10.一I'msorrytokeepyouwaiting.

---Oh,notatall.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe

11.一Doyoulikethematerial?

---Yes,itverysoft.

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

12.Youdon'tneedtodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes.

A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet

13.Idon'tthinkJimsawme；heintospace.

A.juststaredB.wasjuststaring

C.hasjuststaredD.hadjuststared

14.-Yourphonenumberagain?Iquitecatchit.

—It's9568442.

A.didn'tB.couldn,tC.don'tD.can't

15.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthat

time.

A.hasworkedB.wasworking

C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworded

16.ShirleyabookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon'tknowwhether

shehasfinishedit.

A.haswrittenB.wrote

C.hadwrittenD.waswriting

17.ThepricebutIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso.

A.wentdownB.willgodown

C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown

18.一Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!

---Oh,Iamterriblysorry.

A.I?mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticing

C.Ihaven?tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice

19.---Howareyoutoday?

——Oh,IasillasIdonowforaverylongtime.

A.didn'tfeelB.wasn'tfeeling

C.don'tfeelD.haven'tfelt

20.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowestwhenhesawit.

A.wastravelingB.traveled

C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel

21.Iping-pongquitewell,butIhaven,thadtimetoplaysince

thenewyear.

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

22.Beforenopermissionforanybodytoenterthebuilding.

A.wasgivenB.gave

C.wasbeinggivenD.wastogive

23.-Comein,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething.

-Oh,howniceofyou!Iyoutobringmeagift.

A.neverthink；aregoing

B.neverthought；weregoing

C.didn'tthink；weregoing

D.hadn'tthought；weregoing

24.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

25.-Doyouknowourtownatall?

一-No,thisisthefirsttimeIhere.

A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming

26.ThelasttimeIJaneshecottoninthefields.

A.hadseen；waspickingB.saw；picked

C.hadseen；pickedD.saw；waspicking

27.--Nancyisnotcomingtonight.

--Butshe.

A.promisesB.promised

C.willpromiseD.hadpromised

28.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.Imymum.

A.amtakingB.havetaken

C.takeD.willhavetaken

29.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecause

technologysorapidly.

A.haschangedB.ischanging

C.willhavechangedD.willchange

30.-Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.

--Yes,ataxiatallnecessary.

A.wasn'tB.hadn'tbeen

C.wouldn?tbeD.won'tbe

UNIT4ChangesinLife

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1谈论过去Whenhewas65,hedecidedthathedidn'twanttostop.

2谈论将来NextmonthI'mhavingdiscussionswithanagentinBrazil.

3表达将来时间状语thedayaftertomorrow,Tuesdayweek,aweektomorrow

4用here/there及oneIamwritingtoyoufromRio

5避免重复We'vebeenheresinceSunday.

6定语从句Ilistenedtojournaliststhat/whowereexcitedaboutthe

changes.

7表述看法Thebestthingisthebeautifulsea.

三、Topic:Describingchangesinyourownoranotherslife

描述自己或她人生活中变化

交际用语6

（1）提示

Makesureyou，1•bethereontime.

Don，tforgetaboutyourstudy.

（2）祈求

Willyoudomeafavour?

Wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththedesk?

（3）建议

You'dbettertakeanumbrella.

rdratheryoudiditagain.

Whydon，tyouhaveatry?

Let'stakeashortbreak.

Shal•westartnow?

（4）推荐

Irecommendthisbook.

（5）指引

Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisopenthecover,andthendon，tforget

topressthebutton'0N，.

(6)警告

Becareful!

Takecare!

Ifyoudon，tdoitproperly,IT•makeyoudoitagain.

(7)劝告

Don，tyouthinkitwouldbebettertoleaverightnow?

(8)命令

Bequiet.

Don，tshoutinthecorridor.

(9)禁止

Youcan，tsmokehere.

Youarenotallowedtosmokehere.

(10)许诺

Iwil•payyoubacknexttime.

Igiveyoumywordthatthegoodswil•arriveontime.

UNIT5AmbitionsandDreams

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1、过去完毕时BeforIleftonthetrip,Ihadtrainedhardandgotvery

fit.

2、Travel/journey/Travelbytrainisslow.

3、Trip/voyageImadethreejourneysbyplanelastyear.

4、谈论性格与职业Shelikestakingresponsibility.Shehasagoodeyefor

detail.

5、谈论将来She'sgoingtogetmarriednextyear.

Iplan/I,mplanningtobuyanewhousethisyear.

三、Topic：Talkingaboutachievementsyourcareerhopesforthefuture

谈论成就及对将来职业抱负

交际用语7

(1)时刻

Shegetsupat7:00everymorning.

Theschoo•wil•begininSeptember.

（2）时段

Theconcertlastedtwohours.

Hisfatherwil•stayinParisforfiveyears.

（3）频度

Heshouldtakethemedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

（4）时序

Heshouldtakethemedicinetwiceaday.

Sheusuallywrotehomeeveryotherweek.

（5）速度

ThestudentscanreadEnglishatthespeedof200wordsperminute.

（6）同步

Strikewhiletheironishot.

（7）持续

Theprofessorhasbeenteachingattheuniversityforoverthirtyyears.

交际用语8.

(1)存在和不存在

Airexistsnearlyeverywhere.

Thereisnotasou•intheroom.

⑵有和没有

Thepeopleinthiscountryenjoyfreemedica•care.

Thefactoryranoutofrawmaterial.

UNIT6ReviewandAssessment(Unitl-5)

UNIT7AnEnglishman,sHomeisHisCastle我爱我家

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

putin安装makefriends交朋友

complainabout抱怨，投诉disappointedwith失望

setup成立，建立totidysthup收拾，整顿

toapologisefor道歉tolookintosth调查

toputsthinwriting写下来sortsthout整顿，分类

onduty值班，上班takeplace发生

inadvance预先irrespectiveof不顾，不考虑

bebetteroff状况好keepweightoff保持体重不增长

acoupleof两三个stickto坚持

asaresultof…作为...成果trytodo最佳能做，尽量去做

二、LanguageFocus:

1toneeddoingTheroofneedsrepairing.

2toneedtodoWeneedtorepairtheroof.

3tohave/getsthdoneHavetheyhadthebrokenwindowpanesreplaced

yet?

4描述方位，位置inthenorth/south/east/westof;furtherin/further

out,etc.3

5描述感觉It'sgood/etter/nice+doing

6描述外观Thathouselooksold

7thereforeTheythoughtthattheagentdidn'tdoenough,therefore

Johnwasaskedtowritetohim.

8AlthoughAlthoughhewasverywealthy,hewasverymean.

9HoweverHewasverywealthy.However,hewasverymean.

10形容词和介词搭酉己angryabout,appalledby,concernedabout,etc.

11表达抱怨和道歉Imustapologiseaboutthepainting.

12书信写作地址，日期，称谓，正文，结束语及落款书写格式.

三、Topic：Learninglanguagerelatedtohouseandhome学习关于家庭居

住状况内容

交际用语9.空间描述

(1)位置

Hesitsatthebackoftheroom.

Thelabliesinthecenteroftheuniversity.

（2）方向

Thepostofficeistwoblocksstraightahead.

Turnleftatthecornerandgostraightforward.

(3)动向

ThetrainisleavingforBeijing.

towards；from

(4)距离

Theschoo•iswithinwalkingdistance.

(5)体积

Thetworoomsareofthesamesize.

Theswimmingpoo•is25metresinwidth,50metresinlengthand2metres

indepth.

交际用语10.数量

(1)数

Therearetwentystudentsintheclass.

(2)量

Shehascollectedagreatnumberofforeignstamps.

Therewasagreatamountofrainlastmonth.

(3)足量和局限性量

Theyhaveamplefoodandclothing.

Thepotplantdiedfromwantofwater.

(4)过量

TheshirtistoolargeforTomtowear.

UNIT8Leisure,WorkandAnimals休闲活动与宠物

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1表达歉意alarge(small)proportionof•••；over***；under…；morethan…；

lessthan***

2tospendtimedoingJackspendsunderathirdofhisfreetimedoing

housework.

3当前完毕进行时Hehasn'tbeenworkinghereforverylong.

4ForI'vebeenlivinghereforthreemonths.

SinceI'vebeenlivingheresincelastMarch.

三、Topic：Lookingatleisureactivitiesandanimalsaspetsorfor

work学习关于休闲活动及宠物与人关系内容

交际用语11.质

(1)形状

ItisaU-shapedroad.

(2)颜色

Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.

(3)材料

Theboxismadeofwood.

(4)感觉

Theblindmanhastofee•hiswayforward.

Hehasnosenseofmusic.

(5)质地

Thesilkfeelsverysmooth.

(6)价值

Apeasantwomanfoundapricelessstoneinherland.

(7)自然状况

Idon，tfee•well,justbecauseofthejet-lag.

交际用语12.办法和手段

Thesheetsareusuallyfoldedinthisway.

Hedecidedtotreatthepatientsurgically.

Thedumbcanmakethemselvesunderstoodbymeansofgestures.

UNIT9TheOlympicGames奥运会（PPT课件）

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1普通过去时被动语态TheOlympictorchrelaywasnotintroduced

untill932

2动名词Afterwinningthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.

3其实条件句Ifwebidforthegames,wewillpromotethecountry.

构词法（后缀）politics/political/politically/politician

三、Topic：LearningabouttheancientandthemodernOlympicgames

理解奥运会关于状况

UNIT10HealthandLeisure健康与休闲

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1祈使句Alwaystakethestairs.

2用should提出忠告Youshouldlookforexerciseopportunitiesallthe

time.Thepatientshouldnotbemoved.

3虚拟条句IfIhadthetime,1'dmakesomethingbetter.

4用虚拟条件句提出忠告Ifyoustretchedbeforyoustart,youwouldn't

getsoremuscles

三、Topic：Learningaboutpersonalfitnessanddieting学习关于健身与

饮食习惯内容

交际用语13.功用

Theknifeisusedtocutthings.

Thecomputerperformsanimportantfunctioninmodernsociety.

交际用语14.立论

(1)例证

Thelanguageskills,forexample,speakingandwriting,needtobe

practised.

Thisrelationshipcanbeexemplifiedbythefollowinggraph.

namely；asfollows

(2)概括

Generallyspeaking,jobchancesaremuchbetterformanua•workersthan

forofficeworkers.

(3)推论

Itisarguedthatbookswil•nolongerbenecessaryaftereachfamilyowns

acomputer.

(4)结论

Tosumup,itisnoeasyjobtolearnaforeignlanguage.

Allinall；inconclusion；toconcludebysaying---

(5)阐明

Itmeansyoumustn，tovertake.

UNIT11HealthCare,andTravelandHealth保健与健康

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1当前进行时被动语态Thishighrateofinfectionisbeingblamedonthe

appellinghygieneconditions.

2过去进行时被动语态Lastweekmorethan200peoplewerebeingtreated

inaGlasgowhospital.

3间接弓I语Shetoldmeshehadn'tsleptwellbeforetheflight.

三、Topic：Lookingatpublichealthcare,andthetravelandhealth学

习关于公共卫生保健和施行健康内容

交际用语15.计算和测量

(1)基本运算

Ifyoumultiply3by4,youget12.

(2)倍数和比例

Inthisschool,menconstituteonly40%oftheteachingstaff.

(3)增长和减少

Theexportincreasedinvolumnby10percentoverlastyear.

Thereisasharpdropofbirthrateinthisarea.

(4)基本测量(长、宽等)

Thetableisfourfeetinlength.

Thegardenmeasuresfortyfeetacross.

(5)近似值

about；approximately

(6)平均值

Ontheaverage,theauthorwritestwobooksayear.

tohaveanaverageof

(7)比率和比例

16to8isinratioof6to3.

TheproportionofAtoBisXtoY.

(8)最大值和最小值

Thetrainhasthemaximumspeedof250milesperhour.

Theminimumnumberofstudentsineachroomwillbefive.

(9)预计

Theestimatedquantityofriceperacreis5tons.

Itisestimatedthattheworkwil•takethreemonths.

UNIT12ReviewandAssessment(Units7~ll)复习与自测

UNIT13EducationatSchoolandUniversity学校教诲

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

arangeof各种aswellas并且，还

makeendsmeet使收支平衡upanddown来回

fullrangeof一整套onlinetutoring网上辅导课

inparticular特另I」beengagedin参力口

videoconferencing视频会议longterm长期

atgreatspeed高速pushforward推动

makewayfor给...让出地方avarietyof各式各样

holdup使...停顿backup排成长龙

knockdown拆chopdown伐倒

dueto由于comparedwith与...比较

switchon打开outofsight在看不见地方

topreventsthfromhappening防止某事发生

adaptto适应endup最后处在

inasense在某种意义上讲getaround回避

二、LanguageFocus:

1情态动词表达义务Inmanysecondaryschoolschildrenmustweara

uniform.

2if/whenIfIgettheteachingqualification,I'11teachhistory.

Whenhegetsback,I'11telephoneyou.

3动名词与动词不定式IbeganlearningEnglishfiveyearsago.

Don'tforgettoposttheletter.

三、Topic：LearningaboutsomeaspectsofeducationintheUK学习关于

英国学校教诲内容

交际用语16.构造

(1)某些和整体

Thecommitteecomprisesnineprofessors.

Ourclassconsistsof40students.

(2)某些之间联系

Thestaircaseleadstothebalcony.

交际用语17.关系

(1)行为中和事物中联系

Theyshowedsympathytothechild.

Thesefactsareknownbyal•theschoolteachers.

(2)对比关系

ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…；inspiteof；onthecontrary

（3）比较关系

HespeaksEnglishaswel•asshedoes.

Heistheslowerofthetwochildren.

Thatisthemostwonderfu•playIhaveeverseen.

（4）所属关系

herpromotion；awoman，scollege

（5）逻辑关系

Asitwasraininghard,wedidn，tgooutyesterday.

Nothingmorewasheardfromhimsothatwebegantowonderifhewasdead.

Thoughitwasalreadymidnight,hewentonworking.

Hefailedtheexamasaresultofbadpreparation.

（6）分类

Englishcanbefurtherdividedintoseveralsub-varieties.

UNIT14LearningandLearningStyles学习与学习方式

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1非限定性定语从句Thesandwhichcourse,whichIhavebeenonfora

week,isreallyexcellent.

2将来完毕时BytheendofDecemberthetechnicianswillhaveinstalled

thecomputers

三、Topic：Learningaboutcontinuingeducationafterschoolanduniversity

学习与继续教诲和学习方式有关内容

UNIT15TownLife都市生活

一、NewwordsandExpressions:

二、LanguageFocus:

1当前进行时被动语态Afactoryisbeingconvertedintoanartgallery.

2当前完毕时被动语态Ouroldhousehasnotbeendemoli