2022-2023学年初中七年级英语上学期期末考前卷 （仁爱版）含答案

2022-2023学年上学期期末测试卷七年级英语（考试时间：80试卷满分：100注意事项：1.本试卷共二部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分选择题（共三大题，满分65分）I.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的AB、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1the________ofthatblueskirt?80yuan.Acolor．dollarnumberWhenD．price2—________birthday?IAHow．WhatD．WhereD．Read3________atthepictureonthewall.parentsareA．Look4eatmuchjunkfood________shewantsloseweight.Aso．althoughor5TheyusuallyreadChinese________7:008:00theD．becauseD．fromA6hasbread________breakfast.Aon．．onatD．for7Afteryoursistertakesoneofthebooks,can________.Aanother．othertheother8—Doliketigers?andIalsolike________animalslionsandkoalas.D．theothersAothers9Gentlewindmakes________.Afeelcool．feelcooling．otheranotherD．anyotherfeelcoolD．feelingcool．IstudyEnglishhardbecause________interestingsubject.Aaan．theII.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。BenfromEngland.Hea(n)Hetwelveyearsold.Hetallandstrong.Hehasblonde___12___andawidemouth.eyesandnosearebig___13___hisfacelong.Benlikes___14___.Healways___15___ablueandbluepants.Benhasahappy___16___.dadapoliceman.HeandBen___17___thesame.momajuniorschool___18___niceherstudents.Benhasa___19___.HerBenandSallyarethe____20____school.SallygoesschoolBeneverymorning.Theyridetheirbikes.____21____theblackbike!Canguess____22____is?ItHerideswork(工作)everyOh,hereapairofredglovesandagreen____23____onthebike.Theglovesare____24____.RedhisfavoriteIsthegreenschoolbagNo,____25____.boughtjustnow(刚刚买了它).Sallylikesmuch.．AChinese．Anose．Abut．American．hairEnglishmouthsoD．CanadianD．face．andD．or．Ablue．Aon．black．greenatD．yellowD．from．Aschool．Ameet．AHe．jacket．seefriendlooktoyD．familyD．say．D．Her．Asister．Adifferent．ALook．Awho．Aletter．A．Aold．boyD．D．youngD．D．what．．Lookat．whose．book．．shortfinewherecatD．schoolbagD．D．newIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）I’m宠物的)Alex.Heabrowndogfrommycousin.Alexoneyearold.favoritefoodHesmart(聪明的).Helikestakingawalk(散步)andIhaveacat,Custard.yearsold.fromfriendAnn.Custardyellowandwhiteandshelikesfishbest.cute.likesplayingathome.metheevening.Ihaveapig().frommyuncle.blackandvegetablesarehisfavoritefood.Helazy(懒惰的)—hesleepsallday!I’mLaura.Ihaveabeautifulbird(漂亮的鸟),Pollygreenandyellowandshefouryearsold.frommygrandpa.likesapplesbest.cansay“Hello”and“Goodbye”.．favoritefood?AMeat.．thinkshispet________.Acute．．Whopetfrom?．Fish.Apples.cleverD．D．beautifulAcousin.．uncle.grandpa.D．friend.．WhatcolorABrown.．andwhite.Black.D．Greenand．WhichofthefollowingTRUE?Aacat.Pollyyearsold.．Custardcansay“Hello”.DAlexlikestakingawalk.Aliceanicegirl.livesLondon.studies（学习）amiddleschool.upatsixeverylikeslearningEnglish.abright（聪明的）girl.drawswell.Afterschool,sheoftenreadsnewspapers（报纸）herAtseveno’clocktheevening,Alicehasdinnerathome.Everyeveningateightshedoesherhomeworkandshegoesbedathalfpastnine.．Alicelives________.ALondon．NewCanadaD．China．WhatdoesAlicelikedoing?Alikesreadingstorybooks.．likesreadingChinese.．Alicea________girl.likessinging.DlikeslearningEnglish.Ashort．tallD．bright．WhatdoesAliceoftendoafterschool?Adrawspictures.．watchesT．readsnewspapersherDdoesherhomework.．Whatdoesshebed?AAt8:00.．At9:30.At6:30.D．At7:30.Kate,Bob,RoseandJunarefriends.Theyaretheclass.Kateeleven.fromEngland.haslongblondhairandblueeyes.Bobtwelve.HefromCanada.Hehasbrownhairandblueeyes.Rosethirteen.fromtheUSAhaslongbrownhairandblueeyes.Junthirteen,too.HeaChineseHehasshortblackhairandbigblackeyes.Onetheyput(放)theircoatsabag.Thecoatsarebrown,green,redandblack.Theboyslikeredcoatsandthegirlsblackcoats.Bobcan’tfindhiscoat.Itgreen.Junsays,coatbrown.”．Thesefriendsfrom________differentcountries(国家).A．threefourD．five．________havebrownAKateandBobBobandRoseDKateandRose．BobandJun．________hasblackeyes.AKate．BobRoseD．Jun．________areoftheage.AKateandJunRoseandJunDKateandRose．BobandRose．coat________.Abrown．greenredD．blackDearJack,Longnosee!I’dtellsomethingaboutmynewschool.I’mClass3eightstudents.They’refromdifferentcountries--England,Canada,CubaandAmerica.OurHenrySmith.nice.agoodI’mlivinganEnglishandBrownhavethreechildren.Thomasfourteen,Catherinetwelve,andAndrewseven.TheyareallbuteasyunderstandLondonbigandinteresting.Andtheparksarebeautiful!Park,GreenandareallthecityEnglishfoodOK,butthecoffeehorrible(可怕的)!mesoon.Paul．Theletterfrom________.AHenry．Paul．Thereare________studentstheclass.Aseven．eightnine．Thewriterlives________.Aatschool．herclassmatesathome．________.DavidD．ThomasD．tenDathomeD．AmericaALondon．CubeCanada．Thewriterstand(忍受)________.AEnglish．Englishfood．EnglishchildrenIV.选词填空DEnglishschoolwith,each,time,food,mean,free,whenHello,Dale.I’mastudentofGradeSeven.myEnglishteacher__46__ushaveafreetalk(谈论).I’dliketalkaboutmyfavorite__47__—lunchtime.Manystudentsourschoolhavelunchatschool.Someof__48__bringlunchschool.Ithinkthe__49__ourschoolnice.AndnotIoftenhavelunch__50__ofgoodfriendsatschool.__51__wehavelunch,weboysoftentalkaboutourfavoritethingslike__52__kites,havingapicnicandplayingallkindsofballgames.Thegirlsoftentalkaboutplaysthattheywatchtheir__53__time.supervise(监督)__54__othereating吃完)thefoodourplates(盘子).___55___plate”campaign(光盘行动).Ioftenhaveagoodmyfriendsatlunchtime.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）LindafromShanghai.aGrade7student.studiesatNo.1JuniorSchool.Herfavouritesubjectwantsknowaboutalltheplacestheworld.likesplayingtheHerdailysimple.schoolstartsat:00a.m.andendsat3:00p.m.Atnoon,shehasaone-hourbreakforlunch.sheseldomtakesarestatnoon.playstheguitarwell.Whenthebellat3:00everyafternoon,shegoesthemusicroom.Thepracticeendsatabout5:00p.Afterthat,shegoeshome.．favouritesubject?____________________________.．Howdailylife?____________________________.．Whatdoesschoolend?Itends____________________________.．Wheredoessheat3:00?goes____________________________.．Howlongdoesshepractice?practices____________________________.VI.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）．假如你是张静，星期天你经常和你的朋友们去农场野餐，你们在那里过得很开心。这个星期天你打算邀请你们班来自美国的新同学Andy邀请他，不少于60词，信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1.时间：星期天地点：农场食物：面包、鸡蛋、橙汁活动：放风筝、钓鱼、唱歌DearArefreethisSunday?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年上学期期末测试卷七年级英语·全解全析1D【详解】句意：——那条蓝色裙子的价格是多少？——80colordollarnumberpriceyuan.”可知是问价格，故选D。2C【详解】句意：——Jim的生日是什么时候？——抱歉，我不知道。考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；When什么时候；Wherebirthday”可知询问的是Jim生日是在什么时候，应用when来提问。故选C。3C【详解】句意：看墙上的画。我父母在里面。seewatchlookread阅读。此处是固定短语lookat“看。故选。4D【详解】句意：她不会吃太多垃圾食品，因为她想减肥。考查连词辨析。so因此；although尽管；or或者；because“shewantsloseweight”可知，空后是解释不想吃垃圾食品的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。5D【详解】句意：他们通常在早上78点读中文。考查介词辨析。后某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天；at后加具体时刻；from根据“7:008:00”可知是从78点，from...to...“……到。故选D。6D【详解】句意：玛丽早餐吃了一些面包。on……上；和；在……forhavesth.forbreakfast“早餐吃某物”。故选D。7C【详解】句意：你姐姐拿了这两本书中的一本后，你可以拿另一本。考查代词辨析。another三者及以上的另一个；other其他的，后常加名词复数；theother两者中的另一个；theothers剩下的全部。根据“oneofthebooks”可知此处是指两者，应用one...theother“一个……另一个。故选。8B【详解】句意：——你喜欢老虎吗？——是的，我也喜欢其他动物，比如狮子和考拉。英语第页（共页）考查代词。others其他人或物；other其他的，后常加名词复数；another三者及以上的另一个，修饰单数名词；anyother任何其他，修饰单数名词。修饰复数名词animalsother，。9A【详解】句意：柔和的风让你感到凉爽。考查非谓语动词和形容词的用法。固定短语sbdo使某人做某事”，动词feel形，排除D选项；feel是系动词，后加形容词cool“凉爽的”作表语。故选A。．B【详解】句意：我努力学习英语，因为它是一门有趣的学科。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，theinteresting以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词。故选。C12B13BA15BDC18CAB21BB23D．A．C【导语】本文主要介绍了本自己以及他的家庭信息。．句意：他是一个英国男孩。Chinese中国人的；American美国人的；English英国人的；Canadian“BenfromEngland.”可知，本是一个英国男孩。故选C。．句意：他有一头金发和一张大嘴巴。nose鼻子；hair头发；mouth嘴巴；face脸。根据“blonde”可知，是金色的头发。故选B。．句意：他的眼睛和鼻子很大，他的脸很长。but但是；and和；so所以；or“Hiseyesandnosearebig”和“hisfacelong.”可知，这两句话是并列关系，因此填连词and。故选。．句意：本喜欢蓝色。blueblackgreenyellow“Healways...ablueandbluepants.”可知，本喜欢蓝色。故选A。．句意：他总是穿着蓝色T恤和蓝色裤子。on在……带……颜色的；at在；from来自。“in+颜色”表示“穿上了什么颜色的衣服”。。．句意：本有一个幸福的家庭。schooljacketfriendfamilymom...”段主要介绍了本的家庭。故选D。英语第页（共页）．句意：他和本看起来很像。meet遇见；see看见；look看起来；say“thesame”可知，lookthesame“看起来很像”，常用搭配。故选。．句意：她对学生很好。He他；他的；她；Her她的。根据momajuniorschool可知，此处介绍本的妈妈，且题空在句中作主语，因此填。故选C。．句意：本有一个妹妹。sisterboytoy“Her可知，此处指的是女性，因此是sister。故选A。．句意：本和萨莉在同一所学校。differentfineyoung“SallygoesschoolBeneverymorning.”可知，莎莉每天早上和本一起去上学，所以他们在同一所学校。故选。．句意：看这个黑自行车！LookLookat侧重“”的动作；看见，侧重“”的结果；欢迎。根据“theblackbike”可知，表示看着这个黑自行车。故选。．句意：你能猜到是谁的吗?who谁；whose谁的；where哪里；what什么。根据可知，问的是谁的黑自行车。故选。．句意：哦，自行车上有一双红色的手套和一个绿色的书包。letter信；book书；cat猫；schoolbag书包。根据下文“Isthegreenschoolbag”可知，此处说的是绿色的书包。故选D。．句意：手套是本的妈妈的。“apairofredgloves”以及“Redhisfavorite可知，手套是本的妈妈的。故选A。．句意：它非常新。old旧的；short短的；new新的；bigboughtjustnow(刚刚买了它).”可知，妈妈刚刚买的，所以很新。故选。．B．C．B29D．D【导语】本文中Mary、和Laura分别介绍了自己的宠物。“Custardyellowandwhiteandshelikesfishbest.可知，Custard欢吃鱼。故选。．细节理解题。根据Alex...Hesmart.”可知，认为他的宠物很英语第页（共页）聪明。故选。“Ihaveathree-year-oldfromuncle.”可知，的宠物是他叔叔送的。故选。．细节理解题。根据“Pollygreenandyellow”可知，的颜色是黄色和绿色的。故选D。．细节理解题。根据Alex...Helikestakingawalkmetheevening.”可知，Alex喜欢散步，D正确。故选D。．A32D33D．C．B【导语】本文主要介绍了住在伦敦的中学生Alice的爱好和课后生活。．细节理解题。根据“ShelivesLondon”，可知Alice住在伦敦。故选A。．细节理解题。根据“ShelikeslearningEnglish”，可知Alice喜欢学习英语。故选D。“Sheagirl”Alice是一个聪明的女孩。故选D。“Afterschool,sheoftenreadsnewspapers（报纸）hergrandmother”，Alice放学后经常和她奶奶一起看报纸。故选C。“Everyeveningateightshedoesherhomeworkandshegoesbedathalfpastnine”，可知Alice每天晚上9点半睡觉。故选。．C．B．D39B．D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个好朋友的个人信息、外貌特征以及他们外套的颜色。．细节理解题。根据“Kateeleven.fromEngland.”，“Bobtwelve.HefromCanada.”“Rosethirteen.fromtheUSA.”“LiJunthirteen,too.HeaChinese可知，他们分别来自英国、加拿大、美国和中国，共四个国家。故选。．细节理解题。根据“Bobtwelve...Hehasbrownhair”和“Rosethirteen...Shehaslongbrownhair”可知，Bob和Rose有棕色的头发。故选。．细节理解题。根据“LiJunthirteen,too.HeaChineseHehasshortblackhairandbigblackeyes.”可知，李军有黑色的眼睛。故选D。．细节理解题。根据“Rosethirteen.”“LiJunthirteen,too.”可知，Rose和李军年龄相同，都是13岁。故选。“Thecoatsarebrown,green,redandblack.Theboyslikeredcoats”“Bobfindhiscoat.Itgreen.Junsays,coatbrown.’”可知，外套的颜色有棕色、绿色、红色和黑色，Bob的外套不是红色的，也不是绿色的，李军的外套是棕色的，那么只剩下黑色的外套了，所以Bob的外套是黑色的。故选D。英语第页（共页）．B．C．D44A．A的生活情况。．细节理解题。根据Paul”可知，这封信来自保罗，故选B。．细节理解题。根据“I’mClass3eightstudents.”8选。．推理判断题。根据“I’mlivinganEnglishandBrownhavethreechildren.”可知，作者住在布朗先生家，故选D。“Londonbigandinteresting.Andtheparksarebeautiful!Park,GreenandareallthecityA。．细节理解题。根据“EnglishfoodOK,butthecoffeehorrible(可怕的)!”可知，作者无法忍受英国的咖啡，故选A。48them49food5051When52flying53free54each．means【导语】本文是作者谈论自己在学校最喜欢的时间——午餐时间。．句意：今天我的英语老师要求我们进行一次自由交谈。根据“myEnglishteacher…ushaveafreetalk”asksbdosth“要求某人去做某事”，today可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填asks。——“lunchtime”的时间，故填time。．句意：他们中的一些人带午餐到学校。此空指代前文提到的students，介词of后接人称代词宾格them，故填them。“the…ourschoolnice.Andnotdear”可知，介绍学校的食物，故填food。．句意：我经常和我的一些好朋友在学校吃午饭。havelunchsb“与某人共进午餐”，with。种球类运动。此空缺少连词连接前后两个句子，备选词when“……时”符合，故填When。种球类运动。kites“放风筝”，like是介词，后接动名词，故填flyi