徐州市邳州市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2019-2020学年度第一学期期末抽测八年级英语试题一、听力第一部分听对话回答问题，录音读两遍。1.Whatanimaldoesthegirllikebest?A.B.C.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantotake?A.B.C.3.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.B.C.4.Whatwastheboydoingwhenthefirehappened?A.B.C.5.WhatdoesKate'sfavouritebirdlooklike?A.Ithaslonglegs.B.Ithasalongneck.C.Ithasgreyfeathers.6.Whatistheactivityabout?A.Plantingtrees.B.Cleaningupthezoo.C.Protectingwildanimals.7.WhatwaswrongwithKate?A.Shehadafever.B.Shehadatoothache.C.Shehadaheadache.8.Howmanypeoplewerehurtintheaccident?A.One.B.Two.C.Six.9Whomadethebiscuits?A.Anna.B.Anna'ssister.C.Anna'smother.10.WhatisJennylike?A.Sheishonest.B.Sheispolite.C.Sheisclever.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题，录音读两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题.11.WhatseasonisitinAustralianow?A.It’ssummer.B.It’sautumn.C.It’swinter.12.HowlongwillJudybeaway?AForaboutaweek.B.Forabouthalfamonth.C.Foraboutamonth.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题AnelephantHeightandweightHeis13.___________metrestallandweighsover4,500kilograms.FoodHelikes14._____________best.WhatheislikeHeisvery15.______________.13.A.2.5B.2.8C.3.214.A.grassB.leavesC.fruit15.A.friendlyB.cleverC.cute听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.HowoldwasTinawhenthebigearthquakehappened?A.12.B.13.C.14.17.WhatwasTinadoingwhentheearthquakehappened?A.Shewasplayingtennis.B.Shewasreadingabook.C.Shewasridingherbiketoschool.18.WhathappenedtoTina’sdad?AHehurthisarm.B.Hehurthishead.C.Hehurthisleg.19.WhatwouldTinaliketobe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Asinger.20.HowoftendoesTinavisitherparents?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth二、选择填空1.Theairinthisroomisnotveryfresh.DoyoumindifI________.A.writedowntheword B.cutoutthepictureC.tidyuptheroom D.openthewindow2.Thesentencestructureof“ThefoodtastesbetterthanIcookedlastweek”is________A.S+V+P B.S+V C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+O3.Thesnowstormbroughtdisasterto________people.A.thousandsof B.thousands C.thousandof D.thousand4.Hereareclearinstructions.Read________first.A.it B.them C.him D.you5.—I’mreallycold.It’saterribledaytoday!—________.Ilovesnowydays.Winterisgreat!A.I'mafraidso B.Ican'tagree C.Withpleasure D.Ithinkso6.—________doyoumakefruitsalad?—First,weneedtobuysomefruit.Then,...A.What B.How C.Which D.Who7.Ifindithardtoevenwalkupstairs.Canwerestnow?I'm________A.excited B.tired C.active D.bored8.—________itis!—Yes.Let’sgooutforawalk.A.Whatfineweather B.HowafineweatherC.Whatafineweather D.Howfineweather9.Theshowwassofunnythatitmadeeveryone______againandagain.A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.tolaugh10.Thiscakeisverybig________shareit.A.Maybewecan B.Wemaybecan C.Maybewecan D.Maybemaywe11.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellusintheriver.A.don’tswim B.notswimming C.nottoswim D.tonotswim12.Thegiantpandaweighsjust_______whenitis______.A.10-kilogram；10-month-old B.10-kilograms；l0-month-oldC.10-kilogram；10monthsold D.10kilograms；10monthsold13.Breakfastismealoftheday.Itgivesusenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.A.important B.moreimportantC.themostimportant D.veryimportant14.Doasshesays,________youwillbeintrouble.A.asaresult B.otherwise C.instead D.infact15.—Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.—I________formyfriendsatthegateatthattime.A.amwaiting B.waited C.waswaiting D.wait三、完形填空Youhaveprobablyheardtheexpression,“It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside.”Thatmeans___16___it’srainingveryhardInotthat___17___catsanddogsarefallingfromthe___18___.However,onedayinJune,1882,itreallydidrain___19___overDubuque,Iowa.Thefrogs___20___fallingalongwithhailstones(冰雹)duringa___21___storm.Hailisformedwhendropsofrainwaterare___22___byheavywindsandarecarriedhighupintotheair.Theretheraindropsbecomefrozen．Manydropsmayfreeze___23___toformballsofice；theseiceballs,orhailstones,then___24___toearth.DuringthestorminDubuque,thestrongwindsliftedsmallfrogsfromnearbyponds(池塘)___25___theairalongwithraindrops.Whensomeofthesefrogsbecamecoveredwithice，bothhailstonesand“frog-stones”fellontotheground.16.A.that B.how C.why D.if17.A.careless B.blind C.dead D.real18.A.hill B.tower C.sky D.building19.A.cats B.frogs C.dogs D.birds20.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.began D.forgot21.A.popular B.terrible C.weekly D.common22.A.divided B.added C.changed D.caught23.A.together B.alone C.so D.almost24.A.hold B.lose C.keep D.fall25.A.from B.into C.after D.by四.阅读理解DearAnita,Iworkforabiginternational（国际的）company.IlovemyjobbecauseIcantraveltoalotofdifferentcountries.Myproblemisthatitusuallytakesmeaboutthreedaystogetusedto（适应）thelocaltime.DuringthosedaysIhavesomemeetings,butI'malwaysverytiredanditsdifficulttothinkclearly.And,whenIjustgetusedtothelocaltime,Ihavetoflybackhome.Canyougivemeanyadvice?StewartDearAnita,Help!IliveinHongKongandIamgoingtotraveltoCanadainthreedaystohaveatwo-weeksummercamp.TheproblemisthatIhavetofly.Idon’tfeelsafeonaplane.Ican*tsleep,andsometimesIevencantbreathe（呼吸）.WhatcanIdo?ThomasDearAnita,I'mnotafraidofflying,butIdon’tliketofly.Ifinditverydifficulttosleeponaplane.Theseatsaretoosmallandotherpeoplearesometimesnoisyandwakemeup.Also,flyingisveryboring.Anyadvice?26.StewartloveshisjobbecauseA.hehassomemeetingandhecanthinkeasily.B.healwaysspendsthreedaysgettingusedtothelocaltime.C.heusuallyfliesbackwhenhejustgetsusedtothelocaltime,.D.hecantraveltoalotofdifferentcountries.27.ThomaswillstayinCanada.A.forthreedays B.fortwoweeksC.forseventeendays D.forelevendays28WhatdoesDebbiethinkofflying?A.It’ssafe. B.It’sinteresting. C.It'sboring. D.It'sdangerous.Peopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouingoodandbadtimes.You'vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend：AlwaysbehonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.Therearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.Atruefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.Heorshemaynotbeabletoofferasolutiontoyourproblemsbutthefactthatyourfriendmadetimetolistenisasignhe/shecaresaboutyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhe/shecannevermakestimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtobereasonableandacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohe/shecan'talwayslistenimmediatelytoyourproblems.Alwaysberespectful（尊敬的）Atruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherhe/sheagreesornot.Yourtruefriendmaydisagreebutneverinsiststhathe/sheiscorrect.AlwaysbeunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillarisebetweenyouandyourfriend.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeforgiving（体谅的）andunderstanding,evenifitisn'this/herfault.Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendisalwaysforgivingandunderstandingbecausehe/shedoesn'twanttotaketheriskoflosinghis/herbestfriend.29.What'sthebesttitleforthethirdparagraph（段）？A.Alwaysthereforyou. B.Keepyoursecrets.C.Alwayshappyforyou. D.Rememberyourimportantdays.30.Accordingtothepassage,atruefriendwillalwaysA.followyouradvice B.offerasolutionforyourproblemsC.listenimmediatelytoyourproblems D.respectyouropinionevenifhe/shedisagreeswithit31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Nevertellliestofriends. B.Makingtimeforfriends.C.Sharingfunwithfriends D.Payingattentiontoafriend'sopinions.32.AtruefriendwillalwaysforgiveandunderstandyoubecauseA.he/shedoesn'twanttoloseyou B.he/shewantsyoutofeelconfidentC.he/shewantstohelpyou D.he/shedoesn'tcareaboutyourmistakesRidingabicyclehasbecomeverypopularthesedays.Myschoolisfarfrommyhouse,soIwenttherebybusforyears.Isometimesgottherelate.ThisMarchIaskedmyfathertogetmeabicyclesothatImightgettoschoolontime.Andheboughtmeonesomedayslater.Thentheproblemwashowtoridethebicycle.Oneofmyfriendslivesnextdoor.Hehelpedmelearnhowtoride.Hetookmetoaschoolplaygroundanddemonstratedhowtoridetome.Whenitwasmyturntoride,heranwithme.HedidthattomakesurehewouldbetherewhenIwasfallingoffIlearnedthingsveryquicklyandcouldrideabicyclewithoutanyone'shelpafterafewdays.Whatfunitistorideabicycle!Inowgotoschoolonmybicycle.Ithinkabicycleisthecheapestandquickestmeansoftransport（交通工具）forastudent.Imakeuseofmybicycleifafootballgameiswaitingformeinthepark.Ivisitthehomesofmyfriendsbybicycle.Andtheylivetoofaraway.Icanalsobeveryhelpfultomymotherandgetvegetablesandfruitforthehouse.Whatfunitistoflylikeabirdonmybicycle!33.Thewriterwantedabicycleto_____________first.A.visitthehomesofhisfriends B.helphismothertogetvegetablesandfruitC.watchafootballgameinthepark D.gettoschoolontime34.Thewritercouldrideabicycle______________afterafewdays.A.withhisfriend'shelp B.withhisfather'shelpC.inafewweeks'time D.withoutanyone’shelp35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"demonstrated"meaninChinese?A.证明 B.观察 C.示范 D.建议36.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofridingabicycle?①It'scheap.②It’shard.③It'squick.④It'sfun.A.①③④ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④WelcometoBurtonSafariPark.BurtonisoneofEurope'soldestwildlifeparks.Hereyoucanseewildanimalsfromallovertheworld-andthey'renotincages.Beforewestart,wehavesomeinformationfortheanimal'ssafetyandforyourown.First,pleasestayinyourcaratalltimes.Ifthereisanemergency（紧急情况）oryourcarbreaksdown,pleaseuseyourhorn（喇叭）andlightsandapersonwillcomeandhelpyou.Ifyouwouldliketostop,pleasedosoontheleftsideoftheroad,sothetrafficwillpassontheright.Pleasedon'tfeedtheanimals.Ouranimalsarefedonspecialdietsandyourfoodcouldmakethemillorevenkillthem.We'restartingourtourwithsomeofBurton'smostinterestinganimals,ourfourwhiterhinos（犀牛）fromSouthAfrica.Thewhiterhinodoesn'tgetitsnamefromitscolour;theAfricanwordwhitemeanswild.Thewhiterhinohasawidemouthandithelpstheanimaltoeatgrass.Sadly,thereareveryfewwhiterhinosleftbecausehumanshuntthemfortheirvaluablehorns（角）.Theycanbemadeintothingslikehandles（柄，把手）forknives.37.Whoisthespeaker?A.Achairperson. B.Atourist. C.Aclimber. D.Aguide.38.Ifyouareintrouble,youcan______________.A.useyourhorn B.passontheright. C.feedtheanimals D.killtheanimals39.WhichsentenceisTRUEaboutBurton?A.Ifsanewwildlifepark. B.AnimalsinBurtonarekeptincages.C.Traffictherekeepstotheleft. D.Visitorscanfeedtheanimalsthere.40.Whatdoweknowaboutthewhiterhino?A.Itgetsitsnamefromitscolour. B.Itisarareanimal.C.Peoplehuntitforitsfur. D.Ithasawidenose.五、基础知识根据学过的课文补全句子41.不幸的是大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。________,giantpandasfaceserious________inthewild.42.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。It’soneoftheworld’s________important________.43.蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中快乐地嬉戏。Beesandthebutterfliesplay________flowers________44.然后我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声。ThenIheardshoutsfrom________people.45.尽快逃出去。________togetoutassoonas________句型转换46.Myauntis35yearsold.Myuncleis35,too.（改为同义句）Myauntis________________________myuncle.47.Theyenjoyflyingkitesinthisseason.（对划线部分提问）________dotheyenjoy________inthisseason?48.Iknowsomethingspecialaboutwildanimals.（改为否定句）Iknow________specialaboutwildanimals.六、词语运用选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。filled,skating,standsfor,leadto,asaresult,wascoveredwith49.Humancutdownlotsoftrees.________wildanimalsbecamefewerandfewer.50.Itkeptsnowingaweek.Everything________thicksnow.51.DIY________“do-it-yourself”.52.Winterinmanyplacesmeanssnowballfightsand________.53.Eatingtoomuchsugar_______________canAhealthproblems.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。I___54___（have）dinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedina___55___（lawyer）officeyearsago,butnowhe___56___（work）atabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthekeeps___57___（borrow）moneyfromhisfriendsand___58___（ever）paysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatmytable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhim___59___（lend）metwentydollars.To___60___（me）surprise,he___61___（give）methemoneyatonce."NeverI___62___（borrow）anymoneyfromyou,"Tonysaid,"sonowyoucanpayformydinner!”Iwastoo___63___（surprise）tosayanything.七、任务型阅读MynameisDaniel.I’mingrade8atBeijingSunshinesecondaryschool.Itisam___64___school.IlikeMathsandComputerStudies.Thesesubjectsared____