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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年上教版高三英语下册阶段测试试卷25考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、【题文】Thisis_____andwemust_____onit.

Ahardwork;workhardBahardwork;workhard

Chardwork;hardworkDworkhard;hardwork2、【题文】Myaunthasanicehouse_____manytreesandflowersaroundit.A.hasB.isC.andD.with3、【题文】Wheneverwearein______trouble,weshouldneverlose______heart.A.a;theB.a;aC./;/D./;the4、Somestudentsheldtheview______surfingtheInternetwasgoodfortheirstudy.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which5、Thelatestsurvey,__________bywww.98.com,foundmorethan12percentofteenagerswanttoworkaspilots.A.tobecarriedoutB.beingcarriedoutC.carriedoutD.havingbeencarriedout6、Oneadvantageofplayingfootballis____itcankeepyouenergeticandfit.A.thatB.howC.whenD.whether.7、Icouldhavehelpedtheoldman______yesterdaymorning.A.didIcomeB.ifIcameC.hadIcomeD.ifIshouldcome8、Youwillnotknowwhetheritis_____orsweetifyoudon"ttasteityourself.()A.boringB.cheerfulC.changeableD.bitter9、PeoplebelievethattheChinaDreamisnotverydifficult____solongasthewholenationworkshardforit.()A.realizingB.toberealizedC.realizedD.torealize评卷人得分二、听力-单选题(共6题,共12分)10、听材料;回答下列问题。

(1)WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?(2)Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?(3)Whereprobablyisthespeaker?A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.11、听对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhatisJanedoing?A.Planningatour.B.Callingherfather.C.Askingforleave.12、听下面一段材料,回答下列小题

(1)Whatisthespeakertryingtodo?(2)Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthemenu?(3)Whydon’tsomestudentseatinthecafeteria?(4)Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecafeteria?A.Giveadviceontheschoolcafeteria.B.Introducetheschoolcafeteria.C.Advertisetheschoolcafeteria

13、听下面对话。对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。对话仅读一遍。Whatistheproblemfortheman?A.Hehastomeetmanypeople.B.Hehastoleavehisfriends.C.Hehastotravelalot.14、Whenistheprojectdue?A.InJanuary.B.InFebruary.C.InMarch.15、听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。(1)HowdidJimgethurt?(2)WhencanJimplaysportsagain?A.Hewaskickedbyaboy.B.Hewashitbyafootball.C.Hefelldownontheground.评卷人得分三、填空题(共8题,共16分)16、DeputyAgricultureSecretaryKathleenMerriganseesanepidemic(流行病)sweepingacross

America’sfarmland.Ithaslittletodowiththeusualchallenges,suchasflood,risingfuelprices

andcrop-eatinginsects.Thecountry’sfarmersaregettingolder,andtherearefewerpeoplestandinginlinetotaketheirplace.Nationalagriculturalcensus(普查)figuresshowthatthefastest-growinggroupoffarmersisthepartover65.Merriganisafraidtheaverageagewillbeevenhigherwhenthe2012statisticsarecompleted.

Merrigan,aformercollegeprofessor,ismakingstopsatuniversitiesacrossthecountryinhopesofencouragingmorestudentstothinkaboutcareersinagriculture.AsidefromtryingtostopthegrayingofAmerica’sfarmers,herworkismadetougherbyarecentblogpostingthatputagricultureatNo.1onalistof“useless”collegedegrees.Topfederalagricultureofficialsaretalkingabouttheposting,andithastheattentionofagriculturalorganizationsacrossthecountry.

“Therecouldn’tbeanythingthat’smoreincorrect,”Merrigansaid.“Weknowthattherearen’tenoughqualifiedgraduatestofillthejobsthatareoutthereinAmericanagriculture.”

Inaddition,agrowingworldpopulationthatsomeexpertspredictwillrequire70%morefoodproductionby2050;shesaid.

“Itrulybelievewe’reatagoldenageofagriculture.Globaldemandisatanall-timerecordhigh,andglobalsuppliesareatall-timerecordlows,”saidMattRush,directoroftheTexasFarmBureau.“Productioncostsaregoingtobevaluableenoughthatyoungerpeoplearegoingtohavetheopportunitytobeinvolvedinagriculture.”

TheDepartmentofAgriculturehasprogramsaimedatdevelopingmorefarmersandatincreasinginterestinlocallygrownfood.TheNationalYoungFarmers’Coalitionhasalsobeenpushingforstateandfederalpolicychangestomakeiteasierfornewfarmers.

RyanBest,presidentofFutureFarmersofAmerica,hasbeenlivingoutofasuitcase,travelingthecountryandvisitingwithhighschoolstudentsaboutcareersinagriculture.The21-year-oldBesthopeshismessage-thatthisisanewtimeinagriculture-willmotivatethenextgenerationtoturnaroundthestatistics.“Neverbeforehavewehadtheinnovations(创新)intechnologywhichhaveledtoagricultureinthiscountrybeingthemostefficientithaseverbeen,”hesaid.“There’sreallyaplaceforeverybodytofitin.”

59.WhatisthenewchallengetoAmericanagriculture?____

A.Fewerandolderfarmers.

B.Higherfuelprices.

C.Morenaturaldisasters.

D.Loweragriculturaloutput.

60.WhyisMerriganvisitinguniversitiesacrossthecountry?____

A.Todrawfederalagricultureofficials’attention.

B.Toselectqualifiedagriculturegraduates.

C.Toclarifyarecentblogposting.

D.Totalkmorestudentsintofarmingcareers.

61.AccordingtoMattRush,Americanagriculturewillprovideopportunitiesforyoungerpeoplebecause____.

A.thegovernmentwillcoverproductioncosts

B.globalfoodsupplieswillbeevenlower

C.investmentinagriculturewillbeprofitable

D.Americawillincreaseitsfoodexport

62.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“toturnaroundthestatistics”inthelastparagraphmean?____

A.Tore-analyzetheresultofthenationalcensus.

B.Toincreaseagriculturalproduction.

C.Tobringdowntheaverageageoffarmers.

D.Toinvestmoreinagriculture.17、Itwaswiththeselflesshelpofourteacher______werealizedourdream.A.thatB.whoC.whenD.how18、Thenewcouplecouldn’taffordanewhouse._______,theyboughtasecond-handone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still19、Only________wewillinvite.。A.theyB.inthiswayC.themD.whenhecomesback20、Justasthefamousman_____it,“Anythingonemancanimagine,othermencanmake____real.”A.says,itB.put,/C.says,/D.put,them21、Whenhesawherfunnybehavior,he____(突然笑起来)22、Businessesarewitnessingadifficulttime,whichhasinturnproducedinfluenceonconsumers'desiretogogreen.However,shoppersarestilllayingstressonenvironmentalconcerns.

Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationsinformtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy.

Thismayhelptoinfluencehowshopsstoregoodsontheirshelves.Andthecompaniesshouldstillmakeeffortstobecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Twooutofthreepeoplethinkitisimportanttobuyfromenvironmentallyresponsiblecompanies,withaboutoneinsevensayingthattheyhadevendecidedtotaketheircustomelsewhereiftheyfeltacompany'senvironmentalreputationwasnotgoodenough.

HarryMorrison,chiefexecutive(主管)oftheCarbonTrust,sympathizes:"Iunderstandthissituationwheresurvivalisveryimportantnow.Butfromenvironmentalconsiderations,theclockisticking-wedon'thavemuchtime.Inaddition,cuttingcarbonhasanimmediateeffectascostsdropandamedium-termbenefitforthebrand."

Largercompanieshaveanextramotivationtolookatreducingtheircarbonfootprint,asnewrulesnextyearwillrequirebusinessestobuycarbonallowancestomakeupfortheiremissions(排放).Thosethathavetakenearlyactionwillhaveaheadstart.Morethantwothirdsofconsumersarenotclearaboutwhichcompaniesareenvironmentallyresponsible.Thissuggeststhatfirmsthatareabletorelayclearlytheirmessagetothepublicwillbeinapolepositiontoattractshoppers.

TheCarbonTrustbelievesthatitcanhelpbyinformingcustomersaboutthegoodworkcompaniesaredoing."Whencompaniesaregranted(授予)thestandard,theycanusealogo(标识)inalltheirmarketingwhichmakesitclearthattheyareworkingtowardscuttingemissions,"Mr.Morrisonsaid.

67.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?____

A.Businessesarefindingwaystosendtheirmessagetotheshoppers.

B.Firmsareurgedtocutcarbonemissionsbyshoppers'environmentalawareness.

C.Firmsaremakingeffortstoencouragecustomerstokeepgoodsathome.

D.Companieswillsoongetinformationaboutcuttingcarbonemissions.

68.Theunderlinedword"inform"inParagraph2probablymeans"____".

A.disturbB.changeC.affectD.reject

69.AccordingtoHarryMorrison,businesses____.

A.shouldbuycarbonallowancesforshoppers

B.willbenefitfromcuttingcarbonemissions

C.arerequiredtomakeupfortheircarbonemissions

D.haveencouragedshopperstotaketheircustomelsewhere

70.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatbusinesseswill____.

A.gainadvantagesbytakingearlyaction

B.usethesamelogointheirmarketing

C.haveastrongdesiretoreducecosts

D.attractmoreshoppersbystoringgoods.23、Whenwethinkaboutgivinghelptodevelopingcountries,weoftenthinkaboutgivingmoneysothatthesecountriescanbuildschoolsandhospitals,buyfoodandmedicine,orfindcleanwatersupplies.Theseseemtobethemostimportantbasicneedsofthepeoplewearetryingtohelp.However,it'sfarfromenough.Ladiesandgentlemen.we'vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem.

Iwasverysurprised,then,whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelopingcountries.AmancalledNicholasNegroponteinventedacheaplaptopcomputer,whichcanrunwithoutelectricity.HedecidedtoinventthiscomputerafterhevisitedaschoolinCambodia.

ThelaptopwhichMr.Negropontehasdesignedisalittledifferentfromthenormallaptopcomputersyoucanbuyintheshops.Onedifferenceisthatitiscoveredinrubbersothatitisverystrongandwon'tbedamagedeasily.Asanelectricitysupplycanbeaproblemindevelopingcountries,thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindittogivethecomputerextrapowerwhenneeded.

Thesespeciallaptopcomputerswillcostlessthan100USdollarsandMr.Negropontewantstobuildasmanyas15millionmachinesinthefirstyearofproduction.Theideabthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren'seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet.Thesecomputersmightnothelpthepeopleindevelopingcountriesimmediately,butbyimprovingchildren'seducationtheyshouldhelppeopletofindtheirownsolutionstotheirproblemsinthelongterm.

Anotherideatohelpchildrenindevelopingcountriesistorecycleoldmobilephonesthattheycanbeusedagain.IntheUK,and,probablyinmanyothercountriestoo,millionsofmobilephonesarethrownawayeveryyear.Thewastecreatedbythrowingawaytheseoldphoneisverybadfortheenvironment,soitseemstobeanexcellentidealrecyclethem.Inthiswaywewillbeabletoachievetwoimportantgoalsatthesametime.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers.Inotherwords,wewillbeableto‘killtwobirdswithonestone';andthatisalwaysagoodthing.

56.It'sanexcellentideatorecycleoldmobilephonesbecause____.

A.itreduceswasteandcanhelpothers

B.itpreventswasteandcanearnlotsofmoney

C.itcansendthewasteproducedbydevelopedcountriestoothercountries

D.itisgoodfortheenvironmentandveryeducativeforphoneusers

57.TheauthorgivestheexampleofMr.Negroponte'scheapcomputers____.

A.toshowwhathightechcanbringus.

B.toillustratethekindnessofpeopleinthedevelopedcountries

C.toshowhowtofindbusinessopportunitiesindevelopingcountries

D.togiveanexampleofhowtohelpdevelopingcountries

58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMr.Negroponte'scheapcomputers?____

A.Hiscomputersdon'tneedanypowertofunctionwell.

B.Hiscomputersarecoveredwithrubbersothattheyareverycheap.

C.Hiscomputerswillhelpchildrenindevelopingcountriestohavebettereducation.

D.Hiscomputerswillhelppeopleindevelopingcountriestofindallthesolutions.

59.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?____

A.blowB.turnC.pushD.lift

60.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomeborn?____

A.AmagazineB.Anewspaper

C.AlectureD.Anadvertisement.评卷人得分四、单词拼写(共4题,共40分)24、Thereissome___________(confuse)aboutwhatthecorrectprocedureshouldbe.25、In_________(最近的)years,therehavebeengreatchangesinourschool.26、Myfatherhasevenf___________mefrommeetingmyfriendsonlineattheInternetcafé!27、—Mum,thenoisearoundhereisdrivingmecrazy!—____onyourreading.It’snoneofyourbusiness.评卷人得分五、句子翻译(共2题,共6分)28、给这些易受伤害的遗址带来潜在的破坏.______29、这应该给人们敲响警钟;因为最基本的现实是,为了让一个人得以生存,全球发展必须做出重大的调整.

______评卷人得分六、写作题(共4题,共20分)30、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下:

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意:1词数在100左右;

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;

3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。31、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意:

1词数100左右;

2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;

3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。

参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.32、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括:1.自我介绍;

2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;

3.你的祝愿。

注意:1.字数不少于100;

2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.33、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。

工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义

注意:1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共9题,共18分)1、A【分析】【解析】

试题分析:句意:这是艰苦的工作,我们必须努力工作。Hardwork艰苦的工作;workhard努力工作。英语中work为不可数名词;故选A。

考点:考查短语辨析。【解析】【答案】A2、D【分析】【解析】with的复合结构作定语。我的姑姑有一所树木鲜花环绕的房子。【解析】【答案】D3、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析:考查冠词。固定词组introuble遇见麻烦;loseheart灰心;失去信心;句意:无论何时我们遇见了麻烦,我们永远都不会失去信心。故C正确。

考点:考查冠词。

点评:冠词的考查主要集中在the表示特指,a/an表示泛指方面;还有注意一些特殊搭配,如本题的introuble遇见麻烦;loseheart灰心,失去信心。【解析】【答案】C4、A【分析】句意:一些学生认为上网有利于学习。本句that引导同位语从句,补充说明view的内容。故选A。【解析】【答案】A5、C【分析】句意:由98网站进行的最新的调查发现超过百分之十二的青少年想要当飞行员。由句子结构分析可知,空格处所填词在句中作定语,与其逻辑主语survey构成动宾关系,且动作已经完成。A.tobecarriedout将被进行;B.beingcarriedout正被进行;C.carriedout已被进行;D.havingbeencarriedout已被进行,强调分词动作发生在主句谓语动词表示的动作之前,在句中只能作状语。故选C。【解析】【答案】C6、A【分析】从句itcankeepyouenergeticandfit.中不缺少成份。when表示时间,既起连接作用,又有具体意思;how表示方式,既起连接作用,又有具体意思;that只起连接作用,没有任何意义;whether表示是否;既起连接作用,又有具体意思。故选A。

【解析】【答案】A7、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果我昨天来的话我就能帮助那位老人。这是省略if的条件状语从句;并且是虚拟语气,从句中有过去的时间状语,所以对过去的虚拟谓语应该用haddone,省略if时,把had提到主语的前面,故选C。

考点:考查虚拟语气的用法。

点评:本题难度适中。虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目;需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。

即学即练:______smoking,hewouldnothavegotcancerinthelung.

A.WashegivenupB.Hadhegivenup

C.DidhegiveD.Ifhegaveup

解析:B。由于主句谓语是wouldnothavegot,这表明是对过去事实作出的假设,所以从句谓语应该是hadgivenup,而不是像D项那样用一般过去时。另外,当虚拟条件句中有had,should,were等词时,通常可以省略if,并将had,should,were提前置于句首。【解析】【答案】C8、A【分析】答案:A.考查形容词词义辨析.句意:如果你不亲自品尝;你就不知道它是无聊的还是甜蜜的.A.无聊的;B.快乐的;C.易变的;D.苦涩的.所以A选项符合句意.

故选:A.

如果你不亲自品尝;你就不知道它是无聊的还是甜蜜的.

本题考查形容词的词义辨析.形容词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.【解析】A9、D【分析】D【解析】D二、听力-单选题(共6题,共12分)10、【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B11、C【分析】略【解析】C12、【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A13、B【分析】略【解析】B14、B【分析】根据原文的句子TodayisJanuary24thalready.Wehavelessthanamonth!可知,这个项目二月份到期。故选B。【解析】B15、【小题1】A【小题2】C【分析】略

【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C三、填空题(共8题,共16分)16、ADCC【分析】【分析】本文是一篇科技文,主要介绍了美国在农业方面临农民人数少,年龄偏大的问题,同时还缺少专业大学生从事农业生产.该怎么样解决这个问题.【解析】【解答】59.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一段第三句“Thecountry’sfarmersaregettingolder,andtherearefewerpeoplestandinginlinetotaketheirplace.”可知;美国农业正面临农民越来越少,年龄越来越大的挑战.故选A.

60.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第二段第一句中的“ismakingstopsatuniversitiesacrossthecountryinhopesofencouragingmorestudentstothinkaboutcareersinagriculture”可知,Merrigan访问大学是想鼓励更多的学生从事农业生产行业.故选D.

61.答案:C.推理判断题.根据第五段第二句中的“Globaldemandisatanall-timerecordhigh,andglobalsuppliesareatall-timerecordlows”可知;MattRush认为,全球对农业的需要达到了最高,而全球的供应则达到了最低.所以可推断出,在农业上投资肯定会获利.故选C.

62.答案:C.猜测词义题.根据最后一段第二句中的“thisisanewtimeinagriculture-willmotivatethenextgeneration”可知,此处表示的是“农业的新时机将会激励下一代来参与,即农民的平均年龄将会年轻化”.所以画线短语意为“减小农民的平均年龄”.故选C.17、A【分析】试题分析:句意:就是在我们老师的无私的帮助下,我们才实现了我们的梦想。题目中有Itwas,首先考虑这个句子有可能是强调句式。把Itwas和横线去掉,发现这个句子仍然语意清楚,结构完整,所以这就是一个强调句,故用that,选A。考点:考查强调句【解析】【答案】A18、C【分析】试题分析:考查副词用法。A此外;B否则;C相反,作为替代,反而;D仍然,还。句意:这对新婚夫妇买不起新房子,而是买了一套二手住房。根据句意C选项正确。考点:考查副词用法。【解析】【答案】C19、C【分析】【解析】试题分析:考查only用法。当only放在句首,强调状语的时候,才需要使用倒装句。本题only放在句首,但是强调的是invite的宾语them,所以不需使用倒装句式。因为昨晚动词的宾语,所以使用宾格的形式。故C正确。句意:我们只邀请了他们。故C正确。考点:考查only的用法【解析】【答案】C20、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B21、burstoutlaughter【分析】【分析】看到她滑稽的举止,他突然大笑起来.【解析】【解答】答案是burstoutlaughter.考查词组burstintolaugher突然大笑起来.句意是"看到她滑稽的举止,他突然大笑起来."由saw可知句子是一般过去时态.burst的过去式是burst.故答案是burstoutlaughter.22、BCBA【分析】【分析】本篇文章为说明文.文章讲到现在顾客在购物时已经开始考虑环保的问题,面对顾客环保的心理需求,企业只有主动采取措施,减少排放,才会更好地赢得顾客的信赖,进而获得更好的收益.【解析】【解答】67~70BCBA

67.B主旨大意题.根据第一段最后一句"However,shoppersarestilllayingstressonenvironmentalconcerns."及最后一段第一句"TheCarbonTrustbelievesthatitcanhelp"可知;顾客环保意识的进一步提高促使公司去减排.故选B.

68.C词义猜测题.根据本段中的"Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationinformtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearagowhilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy."可知,三分之二的顾客说环境方面的考虑影响着他们的购买力,和一年前达到相同的程度可以推出,inform意为"影响".disturb"打扰,妨碍";change"改变";affect"影响";reject"拒绝";故选C.

69.B细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句"cuttingcarbonhasanimmediateeffectascostsdropandamedium-termbenefitforthebrand"可知;哈利•莫里森认为企业会从减排中获益.故选B.

70.A推理判断题.根据第五段的"Thosethathavetakenearlyactionwillhaveaheadstart"和"Thissuggeststhatfirmsthatareabletorelayclearlytheirmessagetothepublicwillbeinapolepositiontoattractshoppers."可知,早采取行动减排的企业可以更好的吸引顾客,获得优势.故选A.23、ADCBC【分析】【分析】本文就如何帮助发展中国家提出了一些意见,不是以前的捐钱,衣服或者财务之类的做法.文章以NicholasNegroponte帮助发展中国家为例进行了论述,他生产了大量的手提电脑,以非常便宜的价格卖给发展中国家,让孩子们用上电脑,为了他们过啊家的长远教育.另一种做法是把废旧的手机回收加以利用,既减少了垃圾,又帮助他人.【解析】【解答】56-60ADCBC

56A细节理解题.Wewillreducethewasteweproduceandhelpothers既能减少垃圾又能帮助别人.故选A.

57D细节理解题.whenIreadaboutaplantomakecheaplaptopcomputersforchildrenindevelopingcountries为发展中国家制作便宜的手提电脑;即如何帮助发展中国家.故选D.

58C细节理解题.根据Theideabthatthesecomputerswillhelpthechildren'seducationastheywillbeabletoaccesstheInternet这些电脑将会帮助他们的教育.故选C.

59B词义猜测题.根据thecomputeralsohasaspecialhandlesothatchildrencanwindittogivethecomputerextrapowerwhenneeded.电脑有一个特殊的把手以便孩子们转动它来给电脑充电.可以猜测wind是转动(把手)的意思,等同于turn.故选B.

60C文章出处题.根据Ladiesandgentlemen.we'vegottocomeupwithsomebetterideastohelpthem.女士们,先生们,我们已经找到一些更好的方法来帮助他们.Ladiesandgentlemen是作报告才用的称呼词,故选C.四、单词拼写(共4题,共40分)24、略

【分析】句意:关于什么是正确的程序有一些困惑。confuse迷惑,混淆,困惑,动词,此处需要名词作therebe句型中的主语。故填confusion。【解析】confusion25、略

【分析】修饰名词要用形容词,故填recent。【解析】recent26、略

【分析】句意:我的父亲禁止我见网友。Myfather和forbid是主谓关系,所以要用主动语态;根据前面的has可知,这里用的是现在完成时,要填过去分词,故填forbidden。【解析】forbidden27、略

【分析】根据下一句noneofyourbusiness可知,妈妈让孩子将注意力集中在阅读上。concentrateonsth.表示集中于。故填Concentrate。【解析】Concentrate五、句子翻译(共2题,共6分)28、resultinpotentialdamagetothesefragilesites【分析】答案:resultinpotentialdamagetothesefragilesites

考查汉译英.根据所给的汉语意思可知,"给带来"的英语是resultin,"这些易受伤害的遗址"的英语是thesefragilesites,"对潜在的破坏"的英语是potentialdamageto,所以"给这些易受伤害的遗址带来潜在的破坏"的英语是resultinpotentialdamagetothesefragilesites,故填resultinpotentialdamagetothesefragilesites.

给这些易受伤害的遗址带来潜在的破坏。

本题考查汉译英,首先根据所给的汉语意思找出所用的句型或结构,然后选用适当的词汇进行翻译.【解析】resultinpotentialdamagetothesefragilesites29、这应该给人们敲响警钟;因为最基本的现实是,为了让一个人得以生存,全球发展必须做出重大的调整.

____【分析】略【解析】这应该给人们敲响警钟;因为最基本的现实是,为了让一个人得以生存,全球发展必须做出重大的调整.

____六、写作题(共4题,共20分)30、例文:

Dearlily;

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。要点如下:1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。2你的建议。写作时不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全,语句通顺,同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词,同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意:1词数在100左右。31、Notice

____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheappearancesoftherobotsyoudesignwillbecon

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