Part5 Unit1 Festival Around the World课件-【中职专用】高二英语同步课堂（高教版2021·基础模块3）

主讲：XXX非谓语动词作宾语Unit1FestivalAroundtheworld1.谓语动词：2.非谓语动词：在句子中担任谓语的动词是动词的特殊形式，在句中可以作除谓语外的所有成分一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时。非谓语动词使用条件Hegotoffthebus,leavingherphoneonhisseat.Hegotoffthebus,but

leftherphoneonhisseat.非谓语动词的概念：非谓语动词动名词v+ing分词现在分词

v+ing

过去分词p.p动词不定式todo非谓语动词的分类：非谓语动词充当的句子成分主语宾语定语状语补语表语动名词不定式分词动名词：

表用途、性质不定式：

表目的、将来现在分词：表主动、进行过去分词：表被动、完成非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)(1)动词＋不定式

常见的此类动词有：afford(付得起)，agree(同意)，aim(力求做到)，appear(显得)，arrange(安排)，ask(要求)，attempt(试图)，care(想要)，choose(决定)，claim(声称)，decide(决定)，demand(要求)，determine(决心)，pretend(假装)等。e.g:HepretendednottoseemewhenIpassedby.Idon’texpecttoplaybasketballhere.Iwanttosingapopularsong.非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)[注意]如果不定式后面有宾语补足语，则用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语后置，放在宾语补足语后面。e.g:Hefounditimportanttokeepahealthybody.常见动词有：thinkfeelconsiderfindmakeStudentsthought______________________.itinterestingtoplaycomputergames.it+adj.+todo

非谓语动词作宾语(不定式)(2)动词＋疑问词＋不定式常见的此类动词有：decide，know，consider，forget，learn，remember，show，understand，see，wonder，hear，findout，explain，tell等。e.g:Therearesomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan'tdecidewhichtobuy.(3)介词＋疑问词＋不定式e.g:HegaveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.非谓语动词作宾语(动名词)(1)下列动词及短语只跟动名词作宾语：enjoy，finish，suggest，avoid(避免)，excuse，delay，imagine，keep，miss，consider，admit(承认)，deny(否认)，mind，permit，forbid，practise，risk(冒险)，appreciate(感激)，bebusy，beworth，feellike，can'tstand，can'thelp(情不自禁地)，thinkof，dreamof，befondof，prevent...(from)，keep...from，stop...(from)，protect...from，setabout，beengagedin，spend...(in)，succeedin，be/getusedto(习惯于)，lookforwardto，objectto，payattentionto，insiston，feellikee.g:Theyhaven'tfinishedbuildingthehouse.非谓语动词作宾语(动名词)(2)作介词的宾语e.g:Wehavetopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.[注意]

动名词作宾语时，若跟有宾语补足语，则常用形式宾语it。e.g:Wefounditnogoodmakingfunofothers.Readanddiscuss.Iplantogobackhome.Peoplepreferwatchingyangge

performance.PeopleinGuangzhoulikewatchingtheliondance.Peoplebegintodecoratetheirhomesandgardenswithlights.Task16Readandgroup.找出与上面结构相同的句子并归类。1)Thewholeclassexpectstohaveaholiday.2)Maryisvisitingmyhometownthismonth.3)Thestudentswanttotakeabreak.4)Hisgrandpaenjoysreadingnovels.5)Mysonlikesflyingkitesmorethananythingelse.6)Iprefergoingtothelibraryandmuseumontheweekends.V+todoIplantogobackhome.V+doingPeoplepreferwatchingyanggeperformance.1)3)4)5)6)Task17Readandmatch.将左右两栏匹配，组成完整的句子。1)Tomlikes2)Weplan3)Helenandhermotherprefer4)Manyfansexpect5)MystudentsbeginA.singinginhisbathroomeverynight.B.travellingbyair.C.toprepareforthefinalexamination

recently.D.tohaveaholidayinBaliIslandwhenwefinishthisadvertisement.E.tocelebratetheiridol’sbirthday

togethernextweek.ADBECTask18Readandcomplete.读短文，用所给词语的适当形式补全Robert的讲述。Myfriend,LiFei,planned1)

(go)backhometocelebratethe

Mid-AutumnFestival.Sheinvitedme2)_________

(come)withher.IacceptedtheinvitationbecauseIexpected3)

(try)somethingnew.Thenwebegan4)______________________(book)tickets.Atfirst,she

wantedtotaketrains,whileIpreferred5)

(take)aflight.Afteradiscussion,wedecided6)

(order)traintickets.togotocometotrybooking/

totaketoordertobookTask19Readandchoose.读句子，注意画线词的词义，选择正确答案。1)Whichofthefollowingisatraditionalculturalproduct?A.Paper-cut.B.Mobilephone.C.TheGreatWall.2)WhichofthefollowingissimilartotheMid-AutumnFestival?A.SpringFestival.B.Thanksgiving.C.Halloween.3)Whatdoyoudoifyouwanttocelebrateafestival?A.Decoratethehouse.B.Findapart-timejob.C.Finishthehomework.4)Whatdoyouexpecttogetifyoucannotfinishyourtaskasrequired?A.Apunishment.B.Praise.C.Aninvitation.5)InChineseculture,thefullmoonisasymbolof

.A.harvesttimeB.familyreunionC.goodweatherTask20Readandcomplete.用所给词的适当形式补全句子。appreciatetraditiondecoratecelebrateexpect1)Mooncakeisthe

foodfortheMid-AutumnFestival.2)Thelocalpeople

theSpringFestivalintheirownways.3)Wecouldsee

,likebellsandlights

ontheChristmastree.4)I

yourhelpverymuchduringmyvisitinLondon.5)TheirhousewasevenmorebeautifulthanI

.traditionalcelebratedecorationsappreciateexpectedTask21Readandcomplete.读短文，完成有关春节的描述。TheSpringFestivalisthebeginningofChineselunarNewYear.Chinesepeopleindifferentplaces1)

theirhomesand2)

thisfestivalwithdifferentactivities.PeopleinnorthernChinalikewatchingyangge

3)

andgoingtotemplefairstobuytraditionalcraftsandtastelocalsnacks.Insomesoutherncities,people4)____________

watchingliondancesandvisitingflowerfairs.OntheChineselunarNewYear’sEve