2025年湖北生物科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析_第1页
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2025年湖北生物科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析题干与C项均发əʊ。

2、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.

(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:C

3、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去分词。句意为:“请和她一起玩,别让她感觉到被冷落。”feelleftout意为“感到被冷落”,过去分词作表语,表被动。故选D。

4、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)A、don’tmakeB、notmakeC、notmakingD、nottomake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth为固定搭配,意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子译为老师要求我们不要制造如此多噪声。句子已经有谓语,故A、B;C不符合搭配。故选D。

5、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise(15).

第(15)选()(1分)A、greatly

B、happily

C、wisely

D、willingly正确答案选项:参考答案:C

6、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(7)选()(1分)A、tosending

B、tobesent

C、tosend

D、sending正确答案选项:参考答案:C

7、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.(2)

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.(3)

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:(4)

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:(5)

B:OK,seeyouthen.第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:C

8、We()Englishforthreeyearsalready.AndwecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.(1分)A、learnB、havelearnedC、haslearnedD、willlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:B

9、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(1)选()(1分)A、prove

B、analyze

C、protect

D、check正确答案选项:参考答案:A

10、Wouldyoulike()thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/词汇:wouldlike想要定冠词the与序数词连用表示顺序,不定冠词a/an与序数词连用表示“又一,再一”,根据句意“你还想要一个苹果吗?”判断,不选C/D;third第一个音素是辅音/θ/,所以用不定冠词a,应选:A。

11、

Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:作为中学生,无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会,指将会发生的事情;should,应该,主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might,可能,事情发生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉语气;此处表示应该做的事情,故选B。

12、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:你介意关掉音乐吗?不,我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的,我不介意;BThat’ssettled就这么办;CGoahead!继续;DNo,notatall.不,我不介意;根据句意可知,故选D项。考点:考查交际用语

13、IhopeIcandowell_________thistestandIwillbeproudofbecomingastudentofthiscollege.

(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析well是修饰do的,而后面的inthistest是个短语,意为在考试中,我希望我能在这次考试中取得好成绩,我将为成为这所大学的一名学生而感到自豪。

14、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?—Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--你是怎么输掉这场足球赛的?--我们的球员少了。他们有十一个,而我们只有九个!"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级,根据"他们有十一名而我们只有九名"可知有更少的运动员,A、less更少的,修饰不可数名词,C、fewer,更少的,修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C。点评:本题考查形容词比较级的用法,掌握不规则形容词比较级的构成及用法,根据语境选出正确答案

15、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.

(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.

第(8)选()(1分)A、neither

B、either

C、both

D、also正确答案选项:参考答案:B

16、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.

(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

句意:气球灌入空气就会鼓起。expand扩展,鼓起,膨胀,被动语态不合适,故选C。

17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第5空填()。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。contributions意为“贡献”;progress意为“进步”;trouble意为“麻烦”;benefits意为“好处”。makecontributionsto…意为“对……作出贡献”。此处指作家对人类文明做出的贡献。故选A。

18、Two________areunderthetree.

(1分)A、womanteacherB、womanteachersC、womenteacherD、womenteachers正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析核心短语/词汇:womenteachers女老师,underthetree在树下。翻译:两个女老师在树下。分析题干可知,“两个女老师”,所以用复数,此处是复合名词变复数,以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时,前后两个名词都变成复数。故选D

19、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?

(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗?attheend在下课的时候,要用AT,因为是时间点上。

20、JackisastudentandstudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.

_____________.

(1分)A、SoMaryisB、SoisMaryC、SodoesMaryD、SoitiswithMary正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析杰克是一名学生,在第一中学学习。玛丽也是这样。因为前面一个句子说的是两件事情,谓语动词分别是is和studies,这种情况你不能判断后一个句子的谓语动词是is还是does,所以要用soitiswithMary.

21、We'llgototheparkthisSunday___itissunny.

(1分)A、sinceB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查连词。句意:如果周天是晴天,我们会去公园。if连词,表条件,译为如果;sinceconj.....以来,因为;unlessconj.除非,若非;untilconj.到..时,直到...为止;根据句意可知,应该是选B。

22、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词用法辨析。makesbdosth.让某人做某事;hopetodosth.希望做某事,不能用hopesbtodosth.;suggestdoingsth.,不能用suggestsbtodosth.;排除A、B、C;expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故选D。

23、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词词义辨析。mustn't意为“禁止”;couldn't意为“不能”;shouldn't意为“不应该”;needn't意为“不必”。根据上文可知,他们非常开心,所以此处是否定词和比较级连用表示最高级的意思,即我们再开心不过了。故选B.

24、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice

—Ofcourseyoucan.

(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need

正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——Sam,我能加入你的社区服务吗?——你当然可以。考查动词辨析。can可以;must必须;should应该;need需要。根据“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知,此处请求对方允许,用can,故选A。

25、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

AtthatpartyarrangedforJoan,Dickyprobably__(1分)A、

got

up

and

danced

with

herB、

gave

Joan

some

cake

he

had

savedC、

brought

her

something

to

drinkD、

lost

the

dollar

which

he

was

going

to

give

Joan正确答案选项:参考答案:B

26、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

Whatwasheorderedtodo?Hewasorderedto____.(1分)A、

paint

a

picture

for

the

kingB、

paint

some

pictures

on

the

walls

of

the

king's

palaceC、

have

his

pictures

painted

in

the

king's

palaceD、

have

his

pictures

painted

on

the

walls正确答案选项:参考答案:B

27、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?_______,eventhoughhewasill.()

(1分)A、Yes,hedidB、No,hedidn'tC、Ye,shedidn'tD、No,hedid正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

根据MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday,didhe?可知句子是一个反意疑问句.陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式;对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;根据eventhoughhewasill尽管他生病了,可知这里是说他还是去了,故用肯定回答.故选A。点评先找出考点(反义疑问句),再结合其用法(前否,后肯;前肯,后否;)和回答方式(对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no;要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反;这种省略回答的yes要译成"不",no要译成"是";),根据题干做出正确的选择.

28、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断,popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。

29、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析十分钟前,窗户被擦干净了,房间现在很亮。一般过去时的被动语态,就是用动词be的相应单词was,were+动词的过去分词

30、_______iseasyforustokeepintouchwithourfamilies.

(1分)A、ThisB、ThatC、ThereD、It正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:对我们来说,与家人保持联系很容易。Itis做形式主语,后面todo是真正的主语,所以选D

31、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正确答案选项:参考答案:B

32、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout()(1分)A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylifeC、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知,作者的观点是通过旅行来获得一生中那些令人难忘的记忆。故选A。

33、Down__________andhurthisleg.

(1分)A、felltheboyB、fellheC、didhefallD、didtheboyfell正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析

考查倒装。句意:这个小男孩摔倒了,腿受伤了。副词down放在句首,又因为做主语的是名词,所以句子用完全倒装,选项C是部分倒装,选项D错误,fell应为原形;当主语是代词时不能用完全倒装,故选A。

34、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(9)选()(1分)A、everybody

B、somebody

C、nobody

D、anybody正确答案选项:参考答案:A

35、

_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查非谓语动词过去分词作原因状语的用法。分析句子可以看出,这是一个省略的原因状语从句,前后主语都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知许多农民受到鼓舞,选C符合。

36、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正确答案选项:参考答案:C

37、()thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“虽然这个故事短且没有新单词,但很难理解。”although意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选C。

38、—WillyoujoinStevetowatchthefilm,CaptainMarvel?—Whataboutyou?Ifyoudon't,().(1分)A、neitherdidheB、neitherwasIC、neitherdoesheD、neitherwillI正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倒装句。句意为:“你愿意和Steve一起看电影《惊奇队长》吗?--你呢?如果你不去,我也不去。”if引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,从句为否定,主句用neither引起的部分倒装结构,后面用助动词will。故选D。

39、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻;B就在那时;C不久前;D马上

40、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析eachfield各领域。本句翻译:我想学习如何从每一块地里获得最多的玉米和小麦。

41、Ms.Greenhasnotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishtheworkby()(1分)A、myselfB、themselvesC、herselfD、ourselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“Green女士没有时间帮助我们,所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。”byoneself意为“独自”,根据主语we可知,反身代词应该用ourselves。故选D。

42、What________isit?

(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whattimeisit:现在几点了

43、Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.

(1分)A、manyhandsmakelightwork.B、youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C、theearlybirdcatchesthewormD、practicemakesperfect正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】

44、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正确答案选项:参考答案:B

45、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常与every连用,不包含在内

46、—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—Ican't.()(1分)A、Norcan'tMaryB、S

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