2019-2020学年高中英语Unit5MusicSectionAWarmingUpReading课件新人教版必修2

Unit5MusicSectionA

WarmingUp

&Reading

课文预习自测Ⅰ阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）1.Howmanymusiciansweretherewhenthebandwasformedinthebeginning?A.Four. B.Three. C.Two. D.One.2.WhydidtheMonkeesbecomepopular?A.Becausetheysangandactedquitewell. B.Becausetheywrotetheirownmusic.C.BecausetheycopiedtheBeatles. D.Becausetheirperformanceswerehumorous.3.WhatdidtheMonkeessingafteraboutayear?A.Othermusicians’songs. B.TheBeatles’songs.C.Theirownsongs. D.TheTVplays’songs.○○○4.WhendidtheMonkeesreunite?A.In1996. B.In1970. C.Inthemid-1980s. D.In1980.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Allthebandsareformedbecausetheyliketowriteandplaymusic.B.TheMonkeesplayedsongswrittenbyothermusiciansinthebeginning.C.TheBeatlesweremorepopularthantheMonkeesintheUSA.D.Everybodycanrealizetheirdreamsofbecomingfamousbyformingbands.○○Ⅱ语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）［金星原创］Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamous1_______amusician?Atfirstmanymusiciansmayformabandtopractisetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2

_____________（perform）inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.3_______，theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.TheybeganasaTVshow.TheTVorganizersputanadvertisementinanewspaper4_______（look）forrockmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.5_______（honest）speaking，onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretended6_______（sing）.Sotheycouldn’t7_______（call）arealbandinthebeginning.Anyhowtheirshowswere8

________（humour）andtheybecamepopular.Afterayearorso，theyworkedharderandproduced9_______（they）ownrecordsandstartedtouring.About1970，theMonkeesbrokeupbuttheyreunitedinthemid-1980sandin1996theyproducedanewrecord，with10_______theycelebratedtheirformerhappytime.asperformancesHoweverlookingHonestlytosingbecalledhumoroustheirwhich题组练·领悟方法核心词汇词汇一dreamof梦想；梦见（dreamabout）◆教材原句Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert...你是否曾经梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱……（P34）◆要点必记dreamof/aboutdoingsth.梦想做某事 dreamup凭空想出，虚构出realizeone’sdream实现某人的梦想

one’sdreamcomestrue某人的梦想得以实现

dreamasweet/terribledream做一个美梦/噩梦◆归纳拓展liveahappylife过着幸福的生活 breatheadeepbreath深呼吸smileaforcedsmile勉强地笑笑 sleepasoundsleep睡个好觉单句语法填空(1)［词汇复现］Hesometimesdreams_______hishomeland.(2)［词汇复现］Hedreamedof__________（become）agreatmusician.单句写作(3)Forhundredsofyearshumans__________________________（一直梦想着）findinglifeondistantplanets.(4)He____________________（做了一个美梦）andcouldn’thelplaughing.(5)Ihavealways_______________________（梦想来）toChina，andnowmydreamhas_____________________（实现）.of

becoming

havebeendreamingof/aboutdreamedasweetdream

dreamedof/aboutcomingcometrue/beenrealized词汇二pretendvt.假装；假扮◆教材原句DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就是像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星？（P34）◆要点必记pretendtobe+n./adj.假装是…… pretendtodosth.假装做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假装正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假装已经做了某事 pretendthat...假装……◆学法点拨pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen，appear，seem，claim及besaidtodosth.等结构。单句语法填空(1)［2019·天津卷］Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook，andeachnight，justtobelikeher，Iwouldpretend__________（read）.(2)Whenhisfathersteppedintohisroom，hepretended_____________（study）.(3)［词汇复现］Hepretended

_____________（fall）asleeptoescapebeingpunished.(4)Hepretended__________hedidn’tmind，butIknewthathedid.tobereading

tobestudying

tohavefallenthat

单句写作(5)［词汇复现］She___________________（假装睡着了），sothatshewouldnotbeattackedbythethief.(6)［词汇复现］WhenIcamein，he______________________（假装正在打字）.(7)［词汇复现］Jim_______________________（假装已经解决了）thedifficultproblem.pretendedtobeasleep

pretendedtobetypingpretendedtohavesolved词汇三tobehonest（=honestlyspeaking）说实在的，实话说（作插入语，多置于句首，且用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开）◆教材原句Tobehonest，alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.说实在的，很多人把名和利看得很重要。（P34）◆要点必记

用作插入语的不定式短语：tomakemattersworse更糟的是tobegin/startwith首先 totell（you）thetruth实话说tobefrank坦白地说 tobeexact确切地说tobebrief简言之 toconclude总之单句写作(1)［词汇复现］_______________________________________________（说实在的），Ihavebeendreamingofformingaband.(2)［词汇复现］____________（坦白地说），Iamnotgoingtoemploysuchaman.(3)［2019·全国Ⅲ卷］Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapackofdogs，seven

____________（确切地说）.Tobehonest/Honestlyspeaking/Totell（you）thetruthTobefrank

tobeexact词汇四attachv.缚上；系上；附加；连接◆要点必记attach（great/little）importance/significance/value/weightto认为……（很有/几乎没有）重要性/意义/价值/分量attach...to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接attachvt.→attachedadj.附加的；附属的；依恋的beattachedto喜欢；附属于；为……工作◆误区警示以上attach短语中的to均为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。单句写作(1)［天津卷］Myparentsalways________________________（非常重视）mygettingagoodeducation.(2)Theschool________________（附属于）BeijingNormalUniversity.(3)［词汇复现］_________arecentphoto_________theapplicationform.在申请表上附一张近照。attachgreatimportanceto

isattachedtoAttachto单句语法填空(4)Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtoattachimportanceto_________（live）alow-carbon（低碳）life.(5)Withalabel_________（attach）toeachpieceofluggage，itiseasyforpassengerstorecognizetheirownluggage.(6)［词汇复现］Tobehonest，bothmyparentsattachgreatimportance_________education.living

attached

to词汇五form（1）v.（使）组成；形成；构成；养成（2）n.类型；形式；表格；表现状态◆教材原句Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?然而，人们又是怎样组成乐队的呢？（P34）◆要点必记formafootballclub成立足球俱乐部 formthehabitof养成……的习惯intheformof以……的形式 taketheformof采取……的形式fillin/outaform填表 in/outofform状态良好/不佳asevereformofcancer一种严重的癌症单句写作(1)Onceyou__________________（养成……的习惯）smoking，youwillfindithardtogiveup.(2)Help__________________（以……的形式）providingteachingequipmentispractical.(3)Toapplyforajob，youmust__________________（填写一份表格）.formthehabitof

intheformoffillin/outaform单句语法填空(4)ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV.Therearepictures________（form）inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.(5)You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequestin_________formofaquestion.(6)Thetrainingtooktheform_________discussionsandlectures.formingthe

of词汇六passer-byn.过路人，行人（复数：passers-by）◆教材原句playtopassers-by

为过路者演奏（P34）◆要点必记复合名词变复数，有主体名词时，主体名词加–s:editor-in-chief→editors-in-chief总编辑 looker-on→lookers-on旁观者doctor-in-charge→doctors-in-charge主治医生无主体名词时，词尾加–s:grown-up→grown-ups成年人单句语法填空(1)［词汇复现］Thesemenmusiciansusedtoplayto___________（passer-by）attheentrancetothesubwaystation.(2)____________（grown-up）areoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildren.passers-by

Grown-ups词汇七earnvt.赚，挣得；获得，博得，赢得◆要点必记earnmoney（=makemoney）赚钱，挣钱earnone’s/aliving（=makeone’s/aliving）谋生earnfame/areputation赢得名声earnsb.sth.为某人赢得某物 earntherespectofsb.赢得某人的尊敬◆一言辨异Themoreyoulearn，themoreyouwillearn.你学的越多，获得的也越多。单句写作(1)［词汇复现］Sheshowedgreatdevotiontoherworkand__________________（赢得了……的尊重）herfellowworkers.(2)Aftergraduation，hedidallhecouldto__________________（挣钱）tosupporthisfamily.(3)［2017·北京卷］Manypeoplewholivealongthecoast________________________________________（谋生）infishingindustry.earnedtherespectof

earn/makemoneyearna/theirliving或makea/theirliving词汇八playjokeson（=playajokeon）开……的玩笑，戏弄◆教材原句Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic，mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑。这些音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。（P34）◆要点必记telljokes/ajoke讲笑话 makeajokeofsth.拿某事开玩笑playtricks/atrickon捉弄 makefunof取笑 laughat嘲笑单句语法填空(1)Childrenliketoplaytricks_________eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.(2)I’mafraidtheotherkidswilllaugh_________mebecauseIdon’tunderstand.(3)Thejokethenaughtyboyplayed_________theoldmanmademanypeopleangry.单句写作(4)［词汇复现］They___________________________（互相开玩笑），andmadeusburstintolaughter.(5)［词汇复现］He__________________（跟……开了个玩笑）mebypretendinghe’dlostthetickets.on

at

on

playedjokesoneachother

playedajokeon词汇九relyon（=relyupon）依赖，依靠◆教材原句Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough，theyhadtorelyon

othermusicianstohelpthem.因为这些演员中有些人唱得不是很好，他们不得不依靠其他音乐家来帮忙。（P34）◆要点必记relyonsb./sth.todosth.依靠某人/某物做某事relyonsb./sth.forsth.依靠某人/某物提供某物relyonsb.todosth.信赖某人做某事 relyonitthat...相信……，指望……单句语法填空(1)It’snotalwayswisetorely_________others’help.(2)Weshouldrelyon_________thateverythingwillgowell.(3)Mostworkingwomenrelyonparents_________（help）lookaftertheirchildren.(4)—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework，Mum?—Youcan’talwaysrelyonothers’help_________yourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime，dear.on/uponit

tohelp

for单句写作(5)［词汇复现］我们应依靠大家的共同努力来保护野生动植物。Weshould_____________thecommoneffortsofeveryonetoprotectwildlife.(6)［词汇复现］Youmay__________________shecanearnherliving.你可以放心，她可以自食其力。relyonrelyonitthat词汇十familiaradj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的◆教材原句Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar

withthem.他们如此受欢迎以至于歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而组建了俱乐部。（P34）◆要点必记（sb.）be/getfamiliarwithsb./sth.（某人）熟悉某人/某物（sth.）befamiliartosb.（某物）为某人所熟悉beonfamiliartermswith与……交情很好单句语法填空(1)Mygrandmagrewupinthecountryside，sosheisquitefamiliar_________allthecrops.(2)［词汇复现］Iamfamiliar_________hisstyleofdesign.=Hisstyleofdesignisfamiliar_________me.单句写作(3)［词汇复现］Sheisnotonlygiftedinmusicbutalso_______________（熟悉）allkindsofmusicalinstruments.with

withto

familiarwith

(4)［词汇复现］Themusician，MrLiu______________（为……所熟悉）almosteveryoneinChina.(5)［词汇复现］Itwasarelieftobeback_____________________（在熟悉的环境里）.(6)Areyou____________________（与……交情好）MrJohnson?isfamiliartoinfamiliarsurroundings

onfamiliartermswith词汇十一orso大约，左右◆教材原句However，afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork...然而，经过大约一年以后，“门基乐队”逐渐对自己的工作认真起来……（P34）◆要点必记数词+orso=about/around/some+数词大约单句写作(1)［词汇复现］Ican’trememberclearly.Itseemedasifthebandbrokeuptenyears_________（大约）ago.(2)［词汇复现］Ittookhim__________________（约一个月）togetfamiliarwiththenewschool.orso

amonthorso词汇十二breakup（1）（团体）解散；（关系）破裂（2）粉碎，破碎；拆开，打散（3）驱散（集会或人群）（4）（会议或聚会）结束，散会◆教材原句Thebandbrokeupabout1970，buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.“门基乐队”大约在1970年解散，但令人高兴的是，在20世纪80年代中期他们再次聚首。（P34）◆要点必记breakdown出故障；垮掉；失败 breakinto强行闯入breakin（强行进入）打断；搅扰 breakawayfrom脱离；逃脱breakthrough突破 breakout（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发◆一言助记Theirstudyincollegewouldbreakupthenextmonth，sotheydecidedtobreakuptheirband.第二个月他们的大学学习要结束了，因此