2025年高二英语寒假衔接（外研版）寒假作业05现在完成进行时与将来进行时(原卷版)

第=page22页，共=sectionpages77页限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业05现在完成进行时与将来进行时积累运用1.现在完成进行时定义：(1)表示开始于过去某个时间，一直持续到现在并且会继续进行下去的动作。(2)表示从过去某时开始到现在一再重复的动作形式：has/havebeendoing标志性词或短语：常和allthistime，thisweek，thismonth，allnight，allthemorning，recently等状语以及since（自从）和for（历经）所引导的状语短语或从句连用。例句：Mymotherhasbeentidyingthehousethewholemorning.【定义(1)】我妈妈整个早上一直打扫房间。Ihavebeensendinghimtextsallthetime,buthaven’treceivedhisanswer.【定义(2)】我一直给他发信息，但是一直没有得到他的回复。2.将来进行时定义：(1)表示将来某一段时间正在进行的动作。(2)有可能发生、预计要发生的动作。形式：shall/will+bedoing标志性词或短语：与将来时的标志性词语几乎一致，即表示将来的词或短语。例句：Wewillbeenjoyingthebeachandsunshineat10o’clocktomorrowmorning.【定义(1)】明早八点，我们将正在享受沙滩和阳光。Hewillbetellingyouaboutittonight.【定义(2)】他会在今晚告诉你这件事的。注意：1.现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别现在完成时，表示动作从过去开始，持续到现在结束，并对现在产生影响。现在完成进行时，强调动作从过去开始，中间持续不断，可能未来还要继续下去的动作。例句：Hehasreadthenovelsincefivedaysago.自从五天前，他已经读完了这本小说。（强调“阅读小说”动作已结束。）Hehasbeenreadingthenovelsincefivedaysago.自从五天前，他一直在读这本小说。（强调“阅读小说”动作持续不断进行，可能未来还要继续下去。）2.一般将来时和将来进行时的区别一般将来时,表示将来某时将要发生的动作或状态。将来进行时，表示将来某时正在进行的动作或状态。例句：Mybrotheralongwithhisfriendswillattendthelecturethedayaftertomorrow.我哥哥和他的几个朋友将在后天参加一个讲座。Mybrotheralongwithhisfriendswillbeattendingthelectureat5p.m.thedayaftertomorrow.我哥哥和他的几个朋友将在后天下午5点参加一个讲座。根据括号内所给的词，完成下面的句子。1.Hi,Tom.I________________(look)foryou.Ineedtoaskyousomething.2.Maryistirednowbecauseshe_____________(work)veryhardrecently.3.Pleasecometomorrowafternoon.TomorrowmorningI____________(have)ameeting.4.I____________(read)thebookyoulentme,butIhaven’tfinishedityet.5.—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.I_____________________(write)areportathome.6.Daniel’sfamily___________________(enjoy)theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.7.Thetobaccocompany____________(improve)itsimagesinceitenteredthemarket.8.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI_______________(fly)toShanghai.9.It____________(rain)overthepastthreedays,sothegroundismuddynow.10.He____________(wait)forhisgirlfriendforthreehours,buthisgirlfriendhasn’tappeared.11.--Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.--I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI___________(meet)myguestsinmyoffice.12.Hereyesarered,becauseshe_____________(cry)allthetime.13.Ithinkthatshe__________________(work)onthisexperimentuntilnextmorning.14.Youcancallmeat7p.m.tonight.I_____________(notsleep)atthattime.15.Makethebestofyourprecioustimeandstudyharder--thistimenextyearyou_____________(enjoy)thecolorfulcampuslifeinyourdreamuniversity!一、阅读理解AIhadalwaysbeenfascinatedbytheuseofnaturaltreatmentsinhealthcare.So,whenIcameacrossalocalclinicthatofferedcoursesinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)severalmonthsago,Iimmediatelysignedupforaone-yearcourse.Onthefirstdayofclass,IwaslookingforwardtowhatIwasgoingtolearn.Astheinstructorexplainedtheprocedure,Ifeltalittledisturbedbythethoughtofneedlesbeingstuckintomyskin.However,Iwasdeterminedtoovercomemyfear.Acupuncturistuseshair-thinneedlestofindspecificareasonthebodytotreatpainortensionthebodymaybeexperiencing,knowntohelpwithdepression,insomnia(失眠)andanxiety.Theinstructortoldusthatanacupuncturistmightrequestpatientstoprovidemoreinformationabouttheirhealth,howtotreatthem,andwhatpointsaremostappropriateforthem.Weweretaughthowtoexamineapatient’stongueandpulsetogatherevidenceofanyimbalancesinthebody.Heshowedushowtoadjusttheneedle’sdepth,asdifferentorgansrequireddifferentdepths.Theneedleswereonlyafewmillimetrethickandmadeofstainlesssteel,sotheyweresolidandeasytoswitchout.Inclass,wealsolearnedaboutthephenomenonofacupunctureanesthesia(麻醉)wherepatientscouldundergosurgerywithoutconventionalanesthesiausingonlyacupuncture.Asweprogressedthroughthecourse,welearnedaboutherbsandtheiruses.Wealsodiscussedtheeffectsofsubstancessuchasalcohol,tobacco,anddrugsonthebodyandhowtheycouldleadtosevereanxietyandabuse.TCMdatesbacktoancientChina,anditisawidespreadpracticetoday.Itisfascinatingtolearnaboutthesymbolismbehindeachorganandhowtheyrelatetodifferentemotionsandimbalancesinthebody.Afterayearofwrestlingwiththecourse,Ihavenowgraduatedandputeverythinginplace.Withoutdoubt,ithasbeenoneofthemostfulfillingexperiencesinmylife.1．WhatmadetheauthordecidetosignupforaTCMcourse?A．Hisworriesabouthealthproblems. B．Hisinterestinnaturaltreatments.C．Anaccidentalvisittoalocalclinic. D．TheincreasingknowledgeofTCM.2．Whatdidtheinstructormainlyteachinthefirstclass?A．Thedevelopmentofacupuncture. B．Thewaytoperformacupuncture.C．Therequirementforanacupuncture. D．Thevarioustoolsusedinacupuncture.3．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutacupunctureaftergraduatingfromthecourse?A．Easy. B．Complicated. C．Advanced. D．Worthy.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AnencounterwithTCM B．AmodernchangeinTCMC．Acoursetoimprovemyfitness D．AspecialacupuncturetreatmentBYellowfeverbegantospreadinBrazilin2016,severelythreateningthegoldenliontamarin,alittlemonkeylivingintherainforestofsoutheasternBrazil,whosepopulationwassmallevenbeforetheoutbreak.So,scientistscreatedavaccine(疫苗)toprotectthemonkeys.But,itisanewideatovaccinateanimals.Historically,conservationistshavebelievedthathumansshouldnotinterferedirectlywithwildlife.Atraditionalsayingintheworldofconservationworkis“Leaveitasis.”However,TonyGoldberg,ascientistandanimaldoctorattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,believesinvaccinatingwildanimalswhenpossible.“Somepeoplesayweshouldn’ttouchnature.Butreally,therearenounspoilednaturalhabitatsleft.”hesaid.“Thisepidemicmovedveryquicklyfromnorthtosouth,acrossthecountry—nowildlifedoesthat.It’speople.Theycrossvastdistancesinbuses,trains,planes.Theybringthediseasewiththem.Werealizedthatinfiveyears,wecouldlosetheentirepopulationifwedidnothing.”Thevaccineledtoantibodiesinthetestedmonkeysandcausednoharm,thescientistsfound.Sofar,about300havebeenvaccinatedandarereportedtobedoingwell.Testsshowthatmorethan90percentofthemonkeyshaveimmunityorresistancetothevirussincevaccination.Theoutbreakofyellowfeverisnolongerabigproblemforthemonkeys,andtheirpopulationisstartingtocomeback.Butevenwiththesuccessofthevaccineprogram,scientistsarestillnotsureaboutcreatingvaccinesforotheranimals.JacobNegrey,abiologistwhostudiesmonkeys,wonderedaboutunpredictableeffectsofsuchwildlifetreatment.Heexplainedthatyoumightcreateatreatmentthathelpsonekindofanimalbuthurtsanother.5．Whatcausedmonkeystogetinfectedwithyellowfever?A．Humanactivities.B．Lossoftheirhabitat.C．Convenienttransportation.D．ThedevelopmentofScienceandtechnology.6．Whathappenedtovaccinatedmonkeys?A．Theyareresistanttoallviruses.B．Theyarenolongerendangeredanimals.C．Thereisanincreaseintheirpopulation.D．Someofthemareharmedbythevaccine.7．What’sJacob’sattitudetocreatingvaccineforotheranimals?A．Indifferent. B．Optimistic. C．Doubtful. D．Neutral.8．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Vaccinatinganimals:aheateddebate B．Yellowfever:athreattomonkeysC．Protectingmonkeys:atoppriority D．Vaccine:ablessingformonkeys二、完形填空MyhusbandandIhadanargumentlastweek.Andwe9ourchildrentostayintheroomwhileitallwenton.Therewerenohandgestures10betweenmyhusbandandme11thechildrensharingthesamespacewithus.Wejuststoodthere,hadourargument,withoutshoutingorsayinganythingregretfulandtheevening12.Wedidthatsothattheycouldseeusfinallycometoa(n)13.Weshowedthemwhata14disagreementlookslike.Weshowedthemwhatfindinga15lookslike.Friends,wearelivinginagenerationwherewewantto16ourchildrenfromeverything.Wedonotwantthemtofeelany17pain;wedonotwantthemtoexperienceanystruggle;weperfectamostperfectchildhoodfortheirmostperfectlittlehearts.Buthere’stheproblemwiththat:Ourchildren18needtobecomeadults.Somedaysoonyourchildrenaregoingtobegrownadults,perhapsenterintoahappymarriage.Butwhathavewetaughtourchildrenaboutmarriage?Havewegiventhema19viewpointofwhatonelookslike?Havewe20someaspectsofmarriage?Ifso,whathappenswhentheythemselvesexperiencethosehardemotions?Theyaregoingtofeelliketheyare21.Theyaregoingtothink:“Thisisnotwhatitlookedlikeformyparents.”Parents,letyourchildrenseethe22timeswhenmomanddadmaynothaveagreedonsomething.Fortheywillquicklylearnthatnomatterhowmanytimestheirfathercontinuestoputthewrongiteminthewrongrecyclingbin,23continues.9．A．forced B．allowed C．invited D．advised10．A．prevented B．predicted C．explained D．exchanged11．A．insteadof B．becauseof C．incaseof D．inspiteof12．A．continuedon B．passedout C．sprangup D．brokedown13．A．argument B．conclusion C．fight D．definition14．A．heated B．boring C．healthy D．frightening15．A．solution B．problem C．trouble D．partner16．A．free B．withdraw C．protect D．keep17．A．unconditional B．emotional C．extraordinary D．conventional18．A．intentionally B．badly C．fortunately D．eventually19．A．horrible B．confusing C．complicated D．realistic20．A．chosen B．invented C．hidden D．prepared21．A．failing B．advancing C．dreaming D．forgetting22．A．tough B．touching C．amusing D．amazing23．A．debate B．love C．friendship D．contradiction拓展突破练1.(2021年天津卷.单项选择)Goodevening,everybody.ProfessorKing________hislectureinamoment,butletmeintroducehimfirst.A.deliveredB.willbedeliveringC.wasdeliveringD.hasbeendelivering2.(2020年天津卷.单but项选择)—Youareagreatswimmer.—Thanks.It'sbecauseI______alotthesedays.A.havebeenpractisingB.waspracticingC.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised3.—CouldyougivethesealbumstoMrWhite?—Absolutely,I________atalkwithhimattwoo’clockthisafternoon.A．willhave B．willbehaving C．canhave D．have4.Theconstructionworkers______thebridgefortwomonths，andhopefullyitwillbecompletednextmonthandbringlocalcitizensgreatconvenience.A．h