2024秋七年级英语上册 Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）说课稿 （新版）人教新目标版

2024秋七年级英语上册Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）说课稿（新版）人教新目标版课题：科目：班级：课时：计划3课时教师：单位：一、教学内容2024秋七年级英语上册Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）本节课主要围绕一般过去时态的构成和用法展开。教材内容涉及一般过去时态的构成规则，以及如何用一般过去时态描述过去发生的事情。通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握一般过去时态的构成，并能正确运用该时态进行日常交流。二、核心素养目标1.培养学生的语言意识，提高对英语时态的敏感度和运用能力。

2.增强学生的跨文化意识，理解不同文化背景下时间表达方式的差异。

3.培养学生的自主学习能力，通过探究活动，提升解决问题的能力。

4.培养学生的合作学习能力，在小组活动中锻炼沟通与协作技巧。三、学习者分析1.学生已经掌握的相关知识：

学生在进入七年级之前，已经接触过基本的英语语法知识，如现在时态和简单句的构成。他们对英语单词的拼写和读音有一定的了解，但可能尚未深入掌握时态的复杂变化。

2.学生的学习兴趣、能力和学习风格：

七年级学生对英语学习普遍持有较高的兴趣，尤其是对于新知识的探索。他们的学习能力较强，能够较快地适应新的学习内容。学习风格上，部分学生偏好通过视觉辅助工具学习，如图表和图片；而另一些学生则更喜欢通过实际操作和互动来学习。

3.学生可能遇到的困难和挑战：

在学习一般过去时态时，学生可能会遇到以下困难：

-理解过去时态的构成规则，尤其是在不规则动词的变化上；

-正确运用过去时态描述过去发生的事件，区分动作的持续性和瞬间性；

-在写作和口语表达中，将过去时态与现在时态或其他时态进行有效区分。此外，学生可能对时态的语法规则感到抽象，难以在实际语境中应用。四、教学方法与策略1.采用讲授与讨论相结合的教学方法，通过讲解过去时态的构成规则，让学生在理解的基础上进行实践。

2.设计角色扮演活动，让学生模拟真实场景，使用过去时态进行对话，提高实际应用能力。

3.利用多媒体资源，如视频、音频和图片，展示不同时间背景下的英语表达，帮助学生更好地理解时态的用法。

4.通过小组合作学习，让学生在讨论中解决彼此在应用过去时态时遇到的问题，培养团队协作能力。五、教学过程设计一、导入环节（用时5分钟）

1.播放一段关于校园生活的英语视频，引导学生回忆自己在校园中的有趣经历。

2.提问：Whathappenedinthevideo?引导学生思考视频中的场景和活动。

3.引入主题：Today,wewilllearnaboutthepasttensetodescribewhathappenedinthepast.

二、讲授新课（用时15分钟）

1.讲解一般过去时态的构成规则，包括助动词do/does/did+过去分词。

2.展示不规则动词的过去式变化，如go→went，have→had。

3.通过例句展示过去时态的用法，如Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Ihadlunchwithmyfriends.

4.强调过去时态在描述过去发生的事情时的作用，例如：WherewasIyesterday?Iwasatthelibrary.

三、巩固练习（用时10分钟）

1.分组练习：每组学生用过去时态描述一个过去发生的事件，如周末活动。

2.教师巡视，提供帮助和纠正错误。

3.全班分享：每组派代表用英语描述他们的活动。

四、课堂提问与讨论（用时10分钟）

1.提问：Whatisthedifferencebetweenpasttenseandpresenttense?引导学生思考时态的区别。

2.学生分组讨论，分享他们的发现。

3.教师总结，强调过去时态与现在时态在用法上的不同。

五、师生互动环节（用时5分钟）

1.教师设计一个简单的情景对话，让学生用过去时态进行对话。

2.学生分角色进行对话练习，教师巡视并提供即时反馈。

3.邀请几组学生上台展示，全班给予评价。

六、拓展练习（用时5分钟）

1.教师提供一份包含过去时态练习的练习题，让学生在纸上完成。

2.教师检查练习，纠正错误并讲解难点。

七、总结与反思（用时5分钟）

1.教师总结本节课学习的一般过去时态的构成和用法。

2.学生分享他们在学习过程中的收获和疑问。

3.教师针对学生的疑问进行解答，强调重点和难点。

整个教学过程共计45分钟，教师根据学生的反馈和参与情况灵活调整教学内容和活动。六、知识点梳理1.一般过去时态的构成：

-助动词：do/does/did

-过去分词：通常情况下，动词直接加-ed（规则动词），或者根据不规则动词的变化规则变化（不规则动词）。

2.不规则动词的过去式：

-简单不规则动词：go→went,come→came,do→did,see→saw,eat→ate,drink→drank,be→was/were,have→had,do→did,say→said,take→took,make→made,know→knew,see→saw,do→did,go→went,put→put,get→got,give→gave,take→took,come→came,make→made,play→played,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,bring→brought,write→wrote,read→read,drive→drove,fly→flew,sleep→slept,swim→swam,run→ran,think→thought,feel→felt,understand→understood,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find