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2025年东莞职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.
(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析hadbetter(最好)。本句翻译:你最好待在家做作业。hadbetter+V(原形)表示你最好做。and表示并列,后面动词应和前面动词保持一致
2、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly()hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、We________forgetBen'sbirthday.
(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们一定不能忘记Ben的生日。needn't没必要;maynot不可以;mustn't一定不;must必须
4、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意:许多父母在这次地震中遇难的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修饰可数名词的复数,意为许多,大量的,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数,故选B。
5、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。learned意为“学习”;suggested意为“建议”;accepted意为“接受”;informed意为“通知”。此处指的是英国人的工作生活方式是可以通过阅读学习的。故选A。
6、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)选()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C
7、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级,根据"他们有十一名而我们只有九名"可知有更少的运动员,A、less更少的,修饰不可数名词,C、fewer,更少的,修饰可数名词复数形式,故选C
8、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(oo)nB、b(oo)kC、c(oo)lD、sch(oo)l正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause()ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、()ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语辨析。stayedup意为“熬夜”;lookedup意为“向上看”;grewup意为“长大”;blewup意为“给(某物)充气”。blowuplikeaballoon此处是引申义,指Justin每天躺在床上,看电视、吃薯片以致越来越胖。故选D。
12、Myfatheris_______teacherinChengduVocationalSchool.
(1分)A、anB、aC、amD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我父亲是成都职业学校的一名老师。根据语义,teacher是由辅音开头的,冠词要选择a,所以选B"
13、—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,____
(1分)A、withpleasureB、noburryC、itdoesn’tmatterD、ofcourse正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
由前面的Yes可知,第二个人同意对方用他的电话,所以用ofcourse。学生可能会误选为A,withpleasure意为乐意帮忙而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话,所以withpleasure在这儿不合题意。
14、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren()bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“不仅这位父亲而且他的孩子们也受到抽烟的影响。”notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,所以排除B和C;主语hischildren是动词influence的承受者,应用被动语态,所以排除A。故选D。
15、Bequiet!Thechild()(1分)A、sleepsB、sleptC、issleepingD、hadslept正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。因为我的原因,Simon完全变了一个人。此处A因为;B尽管;C除了……之外;D至于。根据文意可知选A。
17、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“我昨天去公园了。—-我也去了,但是我没有看到你。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知该句表达的是肯定,且上句的谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以应用助动词did。故选B。
18、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.
(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——亲爱的,你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦,妈妈,我刚完成了三分之二。考查分数的表达。在英语中,分数的表达方法是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式;根据本规则,结合选项,可知只有D选项twothirds“三分之二”表达正确,故答案选D。
19、Sittingatthebackoftheroombutinfrontofsomeoldmenandwomen______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.
(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意:一个有两只明亮眼睛的害羞女孩坐在房间的后面,一些老年人在前面。本句为倒装句,主语是averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.核心主语是averyshygirl,为单数,全句为过去时,故选A。
20、It'salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,()ifyoudon'tspeakthelanguage.(1分)A、extremelyB、naturallyC、basicallyD、especially正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析extremely的意思是“极端地”;naturally的意思是“自然地”;basically的意思是“基本上”;especially的意思是“特别地”。从这个句子的意思可知,应填especially,强调不会说那个国家的语言会感到更加困难。
21、Onlyaftertwooperations()abletowalk.(1分)A、washeB、hewasC、canheD、heis正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“做过两次手术后,他能正常行走了。”当only位于句首时,要使用部分倒装,即谓语提到主语前。beableto是固定搭配,意为“能够”。故选A。
22、Ijustcan’tstopworryingabouttheresultofthefinalexam.-______.There’snothingyoucandonowbutwait.
(1分)A、GoaheadB、GoodluckC、RelaxD、Goforit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:--我忍不住担心学校期末考试的结果。--放松,现在你也无能为力只有等待。AGoahead去做吧;BGoodluck好运;CRelax放松;DGoforit全力以赴。分析语境可知,一方对于考试结果表示担忧,另一方安慰其耐心等待,Relax用于缓解对方压力。故选C项。
23、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同;Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法;youhavemethere你难住我了;youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。
24、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.
(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析不轮到我了。现在轮到你了。此题考查固定句型结构it’sone’sturntodosth表示轮着某人做某事
25、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walked
B、flew
C、raced
D、looked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第20空填()。(1分)A、buyB、findC、noticeD、want正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。buy意为“买”;find意为“发现”;notice意为“注意”;want意为“想”。此处指当你想要某件东西时,要专注于这样东西。故选D。
27、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(3)选()(1分)A、sometimes
B、really
C、slowly
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