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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister基础过关训练初中英语人教版八年级上学期基础过关训练(原卷版)词汇和语法基础训练一、单词拼写-单句(本大题共15小题,共15分)1.Fathersshouldsharethehouseworkandc
aboutchildrenwithmothers.2.Hiscarb
downthismorning.Sohewenttoworkbybus.3.Hey,Tina!Thankyou
for
your______
(邀请).4.LangLangisagreatpianistandheist_________inmusic.5.Doyouthinkit’sn_________formetotakeanumbrella?Willitrainlater?6.Jackiss_________tohismotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothfriendlyandhelpful.
7.Tinaiso_________.Sheenjoysgoingtoparties.8.Lifeisjustlikeam_________:yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.9.Istudy
English
as______(努力)as
my
brother.10.ThereisaChineses_________:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.11.Doyou
know
what
year
Italy
(意大利)______
(win)
the
World
Cup?12.Theboyknewhehaddonesomethingwrong,sohesatdownandlistenedtotheteacherq_________.13.T_______wearedifferent,wehavethesamehobby.14.Yourdreamcancometrue_____________________youkeeponworkinghard.(只要)15.Don't______(触摸)that
bowl.It's
very
hot.二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)16.Theywere
talking______(loud)
there
and
he
was
not
happy.17.Thelittle
girl______(true)
likes
to
read
books.18.Somestudentsinourschoolaretruly______(talent).19.Thebluebikeistooexpensive.Couldyoushowmea_________(cheap)one?20.Jerryis_________(thin)thanhisbrother.21.Intheschoollibrary,thechildrenhavefun______(read)books.22.MybestfriendJimmyenjoys___________(listen)tomusic.23.It’snecessaryforus___________(save)ourenvironment.24.Thatoldmanoftensitsinhisbedroomas_______(quiet)
ashiswife.
25.Mobilephones
are
very
popular
now
and
they
are______(cheap)
than
before.三、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10分)26.我认为我的妹妹比我的弟弟更努力。Ithink
my
sister______
my
brother.27.我妹妹和我一样外向.
Mysister
is______.28.我比我的妹妹外向。
I'm________________________mysister.29.我和蒂娜学习一样努力。(work)
I_______________Tina.30.劳拉(Laura)没有卡伦(Karen)友好.(friendly)
_______________________________________________________.基础综合训练一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)1.Danielis______histwinbrother.Theyareboth
1.75metrestall.A.tallerthan B.shorterthan C.astallas D.sotallas
2.—Idon'tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanP.E.
—Idisagree.Inmyopinion,historyis______P.E.A.asusefulas B.notsousefulas
C.lessusefulthan D.themostusefulof3.Ihaven't
seen
Dan
for
so
many
years.________,I
can't
even
remember
what
he
looks
like.A.Atleast B.In
fact C.In
the
end D.All
in
all4.Mybestfriendispretty
.Helikestalkingwithothersandmakingfriends.A.quiet B.outgoing C.shy D.serious5.—Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschool________weworkhard.—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.asfaras D.becauseof6.—IthinkSamis________thanJim.—Ithinkso.A.friendly B.friendlier
C.muchfriendly D.morefriendlier7.Bettylikestodothesamesports______Molly,thoughsheisquitedifferent______Mollyinmanyways.A.in;at B.with;to C.as;from D.for;about8.Therearemanytalltreeson________sidesoftheriver.A.both B.all C.either D.neither9.—DoLilyandLucylookthesame?
—No,Lilyis______shorterthanLucy.A.very B.quite C.alittle D.too10.Theboyis______mysister,sohesitsinfrontofher.A.astallas B.tallerthan C.notastallas D.thetallest二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwith
(11)
?Well,somepeoplecan,andtheyallshowtheir
(12)
talents(才能)inthetelevisionprogram—China'sGotTalent.
TheTVprogramisgettingmoreandmore
(13)
inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek
(14)
theywanttoknowhowtalentedonecanbe.
Talentshows
(15)
inBritain.Andnowtherearesimilar(相似的)showsinlotsofcountries
(16)
theworld.China'sGotTalentisthenewest,butit
(17)
others.Whenpeopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalso
(18)
theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon'twanttobefamous.They
(19)
wanttomaketheirfamilylaughandwanttomakeotherslaugh,too.
Weallhavea
(20)
.Itmaybebigorsmall.What'syourtalent?MaybeyoucanbethenextstarinChina'sGotTalent!11.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers12.A.serious B.scary C.special D.slow13.A.boringB.necessaryC.important D.popular14.A.though B.because C.but D.so15.A.began B.died C.won D.reached16.A.with B.to C.for D.around17.A.isafraidof B.isdifferentfrom
C.isupto D.isgoodfor18.
A.enjoy B.touch C.share D.write19.A.still B.ever C.maybe D.just20.A.talent B.family C.role D.heart三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)AAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird…Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyceˈsbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthBirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.21.WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis_____A.Amy’sdaughter B.Amy’smother
C.thegrandmadoll D.AngelofJoy22.WhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.
B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.
C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.
D.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.23.WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?A.Amy B.AngelofJoy
C.Joyce’sparents D.Amy’sdaughter24.Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“______”inthepassage.A.held B.threw C.made D.bought25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys.
B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.
C.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.
D.Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.B
Iliketomakefriends.Victorisoneofmybestfriends.Heisasoutgoingasme.WebecamefriendswhenIwastenyearsold.Webothlikesportsverymuch.Weplaytennisthreetimesaweekandplaybasketballtwiceaweek.
Iˈmalittlequiet.MybestfriendGraceisdifferentfromme.Sheisveryoutgoingandfunny.Shelikesgoingtopartiesanddancingverymuch.Shelikesswingdancebest.
MybestfriendisLisa.Sheisveryoutgoingandfriendly.Iˈmsimilartoher.Webecamefriendsthreeyearsago.Lisaisalsohard-working.Shestudiesbetterthanmeandshealwayshelpsmewithmymath.
MybestfriendisBen.Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisquiet.Heisgoodatdrawing.Hejoinedanartclubaweekago.Iˈmdifferentfromhim.IˈmoutgoingandIlikesingingandswimming.26.WhendidMikeandVictorbecomefriends?A.WhenVictorwastenyearsold. B.WhenMikewastenyearsold.
C.Threeyearsago. D.Tenyearsago.27.Fromtheaboveinformation,weknowLisa________.A.likesswingdancebest B.playsbasketballtwiceaweek
C.isgoodatdrawing D.isgoodatmath28.Eric'sbestfriendBen________.A.istwoyearsyoungerthanhim B.joinedanartclubaweekago
C.likessingingandswimming D.isthesameasEric29.________arequietaccordingtotheaboveinformation.A.MikeandMonica B.VictorandBen
C.MonicaandBen D.MonicaandTara30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MikeandVictorplaytennisthreetimesaweek.
B.Gracedoesn'tenjoydancingatall.
C.TaraisdifferentfromLisa.
D.Ericisaquietboy.连词成句(每个1分,计5分)31.sit,all,he,me,made,here,day(.)______________________________________________.32.a,touches,heart,friend,your,true(.)______________________________________________..33.the,as,her,I,do,things,same,often(.)______________________________________________.34.every,is,like,child,mirror,parents(.)______________________________________________.35.quite,her,she,different,mother,is,from(?)______________________________________________.五、词语运用(本大题共1小题,共10分)用所给词的适当形式或根据首字母提示填空。AnnandLilyaresisters.Theylive
(36)
abigcity.Annis
(37)
(old)thanLily.Shelikeslivinginthecityverymuch.Shethinks
(38)
(live)inthecityismuchmoreinterestingthanlivinginthecountryside.Shelikesthe
(39)
(light)inthecity.Shethinksthelightsatnightare
(40)
(beautiful)thanthestars.Sheenjoysreadingandshereadsmorebooks
(41)
Lily.Lilydislikeslivinginthecity,andshelikesthecountryside
(42)
(well).Sheoftenvisitshergrandmainthecountrysideand
(43)
(take)vacationsthere.Inthecountryside,Lilyoftentakeswalks
(44)
supper.Shethinksitmakeshervery
(45)
(relax).六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)在你正在进行的初中生活中,总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以“MyBestFriendandI”为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,不少于100词。提示:(1)Whoisyourbestfriend?(2)Howlonghaveyoubeenfriends?Andhowdidyoubecomefriends?(3)Howareyouthesameasanddifferentfromyourbestfriend?Andwhatdoyoulikeabouthim/her?MyBestFriendandI________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister基础过关训练初中英语人教版八年级上学期基础过关训练(解析版)词汇和语法基础训练一、单词拼写-单句(本大题共15小题,共15分)1.Fathersshouldsharethehouseworkandc
aboutchildrenwithmothers.【答案】care【解析】考查动词care。句意:父亲应分担家务,并与母亲共同照顾子女。care为动词,照顾,careabout关心,照顾。情态动词should后接动词原形,故填care。2.Hiscarb
downthismorning.Sohewenttoworkbybus.【答案】broke【解析】考查动词break及其过去式。句意:他的小汽车今早坏了。因此他乘坐公共汽车去上班。break
down分解,发生故障,固定短语。结合句意及this
morning可知,此空用一般过去时。故填broke。3.Hey,Tina!Thankyou
for
your______
(邀请).【答案】invitation【解析】考查名词invitation。句意:嗨,蒂娜!谢谢你的邀请。根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:邀请。英语表达是invitation.故答案为invitation。
4.LangLangisagreatpianistandheist_________inmusic.【答案】talented【解析】考查形容词talented。句意:朗朗是一位著名的钢琴家,并且他在音乐方面很有天赋。talented有天赋的,是形容词。betalentedin...在.....方面有天赋,是固定搭配。根据首字母提示及句意,故填talented。
5.Doyouthinkit’sn_________formetotakeanumbrella?Willitrainlater?【答案】necessary【解析】考查形容词necessary。句意:你认为我有必要带伞吗?稍后会下雨吗?由句子结构可知,空处需用形容词作表语;结合句意和首字母提示可知,necessary“必须的”,形容词,符合题意。故填necessary。
6.Jackiss_________tohismotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothfriendlyandhelpful.【答案】similar【解析】考查形容词similar。句意:在许多方面,杰克对他的母亲都很相似。例如,他们既友好又乐于助人。besimilarto与……相似,为固定搭配,故填similar。
7.Tinaiso_________.Sheenjoysgoingtoparties.【答案】outgoing【解析】考查形容词outgoing。句意:Tina很外向。她喜欢去参加聚会。outgoing外向的,是形容词,位于be动词is之后作表语。根据首字母提示及句意,故填outgoing。
8.Lifeisjustlikeam_________:yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,too.【答案】mirror【解析】考查名词mirror。句意:生活就像一面镜子:你对它笑,它也对你笑。mirror镜子,根据句意,故填mirror。
9.Istudy
English
as______(努力)as
my
brother.【答案】hard【解析】考查副词hard。句意:我学习英语和我哥哥一样努力。hard努力地,副词,修饰动词study,as…as和……一样,中间用形容词或副词原形。故填hard。10.ThereisaChineses_________:Timeandtidewaitfornoman.【答案】saying【解析】考查名词saying。句意:有句中国谚语叫做:时不我待。横线处词语应为意为谚语、格言的单数名词,结合首字母该词为saying,由于首字母已给出,故填saying。
11.Doyou
know
what
year
Italy
(意大利)______
(win)
the
World
Cup?【答案】won【解析】考查一般过去时态。句意:你知道意大利是哪一年赢得世界杯的吗?根据提示,推测意思是你知道意大利在哪一年赢得世界杯吗?动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,故答案是won。12.Theboyknewhehaddonesomethingwrong,sohesatdownandlistenedtotheteacherq_________.【答案】quietly【解析】考查副词quietly。句意:男孩知道自己做错了什么,所以他坐下来安静地听老师的话。安静地quietly,副词quietly修饰动词listento。结合句意和首字母可知,故填quietly。
13.T_______wearedifferent,wehavethesamehobby.【答案】Though【解析】考查连词。句意:尽管我们不同,我们有相同的兴趣爱好。此处是让步状语从句,表示尽管,故填Though。
14.Yourdreamcancometrue_____________________youkeeponworkinghard.(只要)【答案】aslongas/solongas【解析】考查连词。句意:只要你继续努力,你的梦想就能实现。根据汉语提示,“只要”aslongas/solongas,引导条件状语从句。故填aslongas/solongas。
15.Don't______(触摸)that
bowl.It's
very
hot.【答案】touch【解析】考查动词touch。句意:不要触摸那个碗,它非常烫。根据提示,推测意思是不要触摸那个碗,它非常烫.这里don't后面接动词原形,故答案是touch。二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)16.Theywere
talking______(loud)
there
and
he
was
not
happy.【答案】loudly【解析】考查副词形容词转化成副词。句意:他们在那里大声说话,他不高兴。根据They
were
talking--(loud)
there
and
he
was
not
happy,可知他们在那里大声说话,他不高兴。修饰动词用副词修饰。故填loudly。
17.Thelittle
girl______(true)
likes
to
read
books.【答案】truly【解析】考查形容词转化成副词。句意:这个小女孩真的喜欢读书。true真正的,形容词;根据提示,推测意思是这个小女孩真的喜欢读书,修饰动词likes用副词truly,故答案是truly。
18.Somestudentsinourschoolaretruly______(talent).【答案】talented【解析】考查形容词talented。句意:我们学校的一些学生确实很有才华。空处用形容词作表语。talent天赋,名词,其形容词性是talented,表示“有才能的”。故填talented。
19.Thebluebikeistooexpensive.Couldyoushowmea_________(cheap)one?【答案】cheaper【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这辆蓝色自行车太贵了。你能给我看一个更便宜的吗?结合句意,此处指更便宜的,cheaper。结合句意,故填cheaper。
20.Jerryis_________(thin)thanhisbrother.【答案】thinner【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:Jerry比他的兄弟瘦。句中用than所以用形容词的比较级,故填thinner。
21.Intheschoollibrary,thechildrenhavefun______(read)books.【答案】reading【解析】考查动名词。句意:在学校图书馆里,孩子们愉快地阅读。havefundoingsth愉快地做某事,固定短语,故填reading。
22.MybestfriendJimmyenjoys___________(listen)tomusic.【答案】listening【解析】考查动名词。句意:我最好的朋友吉米喜欢听音乐。listen动词,听;enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事。结合句意,故填listening。
23.It’snecessaryforus___________(save)ourenvironment.【答案】tosave【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:我们有必要保护我们的环境。save动词,保护;itis+形容词+forsb.tososth.对某人来说做某事是......的,固定句型,故填tosave。
24.Thatoldmanoftensitsinhisbedroomas_______(quiet)
ashiswife.【答案】quietly【解析】考查形容词转化成副词。句意:那个老人经常和他妻子一样安静地坐在卧室里。句中含有固定结构as...as“和……一样……”,表示同级的比较,其中第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词,其基本结构为:as+形容词原级/副词原级+as。又知该空处在句中修饰动词sits,应填入副词作状语,故填quietly。
25.Mobilephones
are
very
popular
now
and
they
are______(cheap)
than
before.【答案】cheaper【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:现在手机很流行,而且比以前便宜。根据提示,推测意思是现在手机很流行,而且比以前便宜。这里than是比较级的标志,前面是系动词,故用形容词的比较级,故答案是cheaper。三、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10分)26.我认为我的妹妹比我的弟弟更努力。Ithink
my
sister______
my
brother.【答案】worksharderthan【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:我认为我的妹妹比我的弟弟更努力.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是my
sister第三人称单数,works工作,harderthan比…更努力,比较级.故答案为worksharderthan。
27.我妹妹和我一样外向.
Mysister
is______.【答案】asoutgoingasme【解析】考查as...as固定结构。句意:我妹妹和我一样外向.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知as…as用于比较句型,中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级.意思是"达到与什么相同的程度".outgoing
外向的,形容词,me我.故答案为asoutgoingasme。
28.我比我的妹妹外向。
I'm________________________mysister.【答案】more;outgoing;than【解析】考查形容词比较级。外向的outgoing,其比较级形式是moreoutgoing,更外向。比than,介词,比较级的标志词。故填moreoutgoingthan。
29.我和蒂娜学习一样努力。(work)
I_______________Tina.【答案】workashardas【解析】考查as...as固定结构。hard副词,努力地,修饰动词work;ashardas和……一样努力。结合句意,故填work
ashardas。
30.劳拉(Laura)没有卡伦(Karen)友好.(friendly)
_______________________________________________________.【答案】LauraislessfriendlythanKaren【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:劳拉(Laura)没有卡伦(Karen)友好.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子是一般现在时,主语是Laura,单数,谓语动词用is,表示两者之间的比较,less
friendlythanKaren劳拉没有卡伦(Karen)友好。故答案为Lauraisless
friendlythanKaren。
基础综合训练一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)1.Danielis______histwinbrother.Theyareboth
1.75metrestall.A.tallerthan B.shorterthan C.astallas D.sotallas【答案】C【解析】考查比较级。句意:Daniel和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高。他们都是一米七五。由Theyareboth
1.75metrestall.可知,兄弟俩一样高;as...as表示“与……一样……”,用于肯定句;而so...as常用于否定句。故选C。
2.—Idon'tthinkhistoryismoreusefulthanP.E.
—Idisagree.Inmyopinion,historyis______P.E.A.asusefulas B.notsousefulas
C.lessusefulthan D.themostusefulof【答案】A【解析】考查as...as固定结构。句意:——我认为历史没有体育有用。——我不同意。我认为历史和体育一样有用。根据Idisagree.可知,不同意对方的观点,此处指历史和体育一样有用,as+形容词原级+as...表示前者和后者一样……,固定用法,故选A。
3.Ihaven't
seen
Dan
for
so
many
years.________,I
can't
even
remember
what
he
looks
like.A.Atleast B.In
fact C.In
the
end D.All
in
all【答案】B【解析】考查短语。句意:我好多年不见丹了,事实上,我甚至记不清他长得什么样了。考查介词短语。atleast
至少;infact事实上,实际上;intheend
最后,终于;allinall总之。根据含义意思,故选B。
4.Mybestfriendispretty
.Helikestalkingwithothersandmakingfriends.A.quiet B.outgoing C.shy D.serious【答案】B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我最好的朋友相当外向。他喜欢和别人交谈交朋友。A.quiet安静的;B.outgoing外向的;C.shy害羞的;D.serious严肃的。根据句中likestalkingwithothersandmakingfriends.可知,朋友是外向的。故选B。
5.—Wewillcertainlyenteragoodhighschool________weworkhard.—Yes.Ourdreamwillcometruebyworkinghard.A.assoonas B.aslongas C.asfaras D.becauseof【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。assoonas一……就;aslongas只要;asfaras与……一样远;becauseof因为。结合句意,可知选B。
6.—IthinkSamis________thanJim.—Ithinkso.A.friendly B.friendlier
C.muchfriendly D.morefriendlier【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:--我认为萨姆比吉姆更友好。--我认为是这样。friendly的比较级为friendlier。故选B。
7.Bettylikestodothesamesports______Molly,thoughsheisquitedifferent______Mollyinmanyways.A.in;at B.with;to C.as;from D.for;about【答案】C【解析】考查固定短语搭配。句意:贝蒂喜欢和莫莉做同样的运动,尽管她和莫莉在许多方面有很大的不同。thesameas...和……一样,bedifferentfrom与……不同,固定搭配,故选C。
8.Therearemanytalltreeson________sidesoftheriver.A.both B.all C.either D.neither【答案】A【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:在河的两岸有许多高大的树木。A.both两者都,修饰名词时名词是复数形式;B.all三者或者三者以上都,修饰名词时名词是复数形式;C.either两者中的任何一个,修饰名词时,名词是单数形式;D.neither两者都不,修饰名词时,名词是单数形式。
根据sidesoftheriver,可知此处是河的两岸,故排除B;sides是复数,故排除C和D。故选A。
9.—DoLilyandLucylookthesame?
—No,Lilyis______shorterthanLucy.A.very B.quite C.alittle D.too【答案】C【解析】考查比较级。句意:——丽莉和露西看起来一样嘛?——不,丽莉比露西矮一点。由空后的shorter可知,此处修饰形容词比较级,结合选项,只有C项可修饰形容词比较级,故选C。
10.Theboyis______mysister,sohesitsinfrontofher.A.astallas B.tallerthan C.notastallas D.thetallest【答案】C【解析】考查as...as固定结构。句意:这个男孩没有我姐姐高,所以他坐在她的前面。由hesitsinfrontofher.可知,此处指这个男孩没有我姐姐高,notso/as+形容词原级+as...表示前者不如后者……,故选C。二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwith
(11)
?Well,somepeoplecan,andtheyallshowtheir
(12)
talents(才能)inthetelevisionprogram—China'sGotTalent.
TheTVprogramisgettingmoreandmore
(13)
inChina.Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek
(14)
theywanttoknowhowtalentedonecanbe.
Talentshows
(15)
inBritain.Andnowtherearesimilar(相似的)showsinlotsofcountries
(16)
theworld.China'sGotTalentisthenewest,butit
(17)
others.Whenpeopleshowtheirspecialtalents,theyalso
(18)
theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories.Mostofthemdon'twanttobefamous.They
(19)
wanttomaketheirfamilylaughandwanttomakeotherslaugh,too.
Weallhavea
(20)
.Itmaybebigorsmall.What'syourtalent?MaybeyoucanbethenextstarinChina'sGotTalent!11.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers【答案】C【解析】考查近义词辨析。句意:你能用一只手写字,另一只手画画吗?other其他的,泛指,常与复数名词连用;others泛指其他人或物,相当于other+名词复数;theother特指两者中的另一个;theothers其他的人或物,特指一定范围内去除一部分后,剩余的全部人或物。人有两只手,此处特指另一只手,one...theother...一个……另一个,固定用法。故选C。12.A.serious B.scary C.special D.slow【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:有些人可以,他们都在电视节目《中国达人秀》中展示了自己的特殊才能。serious严重的;scary吓人的;special特殊的;slow缓慢的。根据前文Canyoucutanapplewithaplayingcard?Canyouwritewithonehandanddrawwith
(11)
?可知,此处是指“特殊的”才能。故选C。13.A.boringB.necessaryC.important D.popular
【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:这个电视节目在中国越来越受欢迎。boring无聊的;necessary必要的;important重要的;popular受欢迎的。根据后文Manypeoplewatchiteveryweek
(14)
theywanttoknowhowtalentedonecanbe.可知,这个电视节目有很多人看,所以它是受欢迎的。故选D。14.A.though B.because C.but D.so
【答案】B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:很多人每周都看它,因为他们想知道一个人能有多有才华。though虽然;because因为;but但是;so所以。后半句“他们想知道一个人能有多有才华”是前半句“很多人每周都看它”的原因,所以用because引导。故选B。15.A.began B.died C.won D.reached【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:才艺秀始于英国。began开始;died死亡;won赢;reached到达。根据后文Andnowtherearesimilarshowsinlotsofcountries
(16)
theworld.可知,才艺秀“开始”于英国,之后世界上很多国家都有了类似的节目。故选A。16.A.with B.to C.for D.around【答案】D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:现在世界上很多国家都有类似的节目。with和,具有;to向,朝;for为了;around围绕。aroundtheworld全世界,世界各地,固定短语。故选D。17.A.isafraidof B.isdifferentfrom
C.isupto D.isgoodfor【答案】B【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:《中国达人秀》是最新的,但它与其他节目有所不同。isafraidof害怕;isdifferentfrom和……不同;isupto在于……,多达;isgoodfor对……有好处。but表示转折关系,根据前半句China'sGotTalentisthenewest以及后文的描述,可推知《中国达人秀》与其他节目有所不同。故选B。18
.A.enjoy B.touch C.share D.write【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:当人们展示他们的特殊才能时,他们也会分享他们最感人或最有趣的故事。enjoy享受;touch触摸;share分享;write写。根据theirmosttouchingorfunnieststories可知,此处是指分享他们的故事。故选C。19.A.still B.ever C.maybe D.just【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:他们只是想让他们的家人笑,也想让其他人笑。still仍然;ever曾经;maybe可能;just只是。根据前文Mostofthemdon'twanttobefamous.可知,他们中的大多数人并不想出名,只是想让他们的家人和其他人笑。故选D。20.A.talent B.family C.role D.heart【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我们都有才能。talent才能;family家庭;role角色;heart心。根据后文Itmaybebigorsmall.What'syourtalent?可知,我们都有才能,只是有大有小之分。故选A。三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)AAmywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter.Suddenlyshestoppedbeforeastoreofdolls.“Girlslikedolls,”shethoughtasshesteppedintoit.Lookingaround,shesawagrandmadoll---onewithgrayhairandapairofglasses.InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.WhenAmywasalittlegirl,shegotherfirstdollfromJoyceforherbirthday.Thenthesecond,thethird…Adollayearneverarrivedlate.“Whyalwaysadoll?”ThisquestionhadbeeninAmy’sminduntilonedayherfathergavetheanswer.LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.Hermother’sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.ItwasJoyceˈsbirthday.Apackagewassenttoherwithacardthatread:DearJoyce,IforgettosendyouthepackagethatyoushouldhavereceivedonMay20,1956,yourfifthBirthday.Thegiftinsidehasaged,butIfeltthatyoumightstillwishtohaveit.Love,AngelofJoyJoyceopenedthepackageandsawalovelygrandmadoll.Sheclaspedthedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.21.WecantellfromthestorythatJoyceis_____A.Amy’sdaughter B.Amy’smother
C.thegrandmadoll D.AngelofJoy【答案】B【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第一段中的内容Amywaslookingforagiftforherlittledaughter....InhermindappearedJoyce,hermother.可知,Joyce是Amy的母亲。故选B。22.WhydidJoycethinkdollswerethebestbirthdaygiftsforAmy?A.Amydreamedtohaveallkindsoflovelydolls.
B.Amylookedlikeadollwhenshewasalittlegirl.
C.Joycereceivedalotoflovelydollsfromherparents.
D.Joycehadnevergotthedreamdollfromherparents.【答案】D【解析】考查推理判断解题。根据第四段中的内容LittleJoycedreamedtohaveadoll.Herparentspromisedoneforherfifthbirthday.Sadly,theybothdiedinatrafficaccidentbeforeitarrived.Thenever-receivedgiftwasthemostprecious(珍贵的)inhereyes.可知,Joyce认为玩具娃娃是给Amy最好的礼物,是因为她从来没有从父母那里得到梦想中的礼物。故选D。23.WhosentagrandmadolltoJoyceindeedonherbirthday?A.Amy B.AngelofJoy
C.Joyce’sparents D.Amy’sdaughter【答案】A【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第五段中的内容Hermother'sstorybeingrecalled,Amygotanidea.及后面的描述可知,实际上,在Joyce生日那天,是Amy送给它的奶娃娃。故选A。24.Theunderlinedword“clasped”means“______”inthepassage.A.held B.threw C.made D.bought【答案】A【解析】考查词义猜测题。根据句中的thedollthatshehadwaitedsomanyyearsfor,cryingsoftly.可知,Joyce紧紧抱着她等了这么多年的洋娃娃,轻声哭泣。结合选项held握住,符合语境。故选A。25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Dollsareeverylittlegirl’sdreamtoys.
B.Grandmadollsarebestgiftsforparents.
C.Parentssometimesneedtheir“AngelofJoy”.
D.Parents’birthdaysareveryimportant.【答案】C【解析】考查细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的内容Thedollgivenby“AngelofJoy”,madeherthehappiest“child”intheworld.可知,父母有时需要他们的“快乐天使”。故选C。
B
Iliketomakefriends.Victorisoneofmybestfriends.Heisasoutgoingasme.WebecamefriendswhenIwastenyearsold.Webothlikesportsverymuch.Weplaytennisthreetimesaweekandplaybasketballtwiceaweek.
Iˈmalittlequiet.MybestfriendGraceisdifferentfromme.Sheisveryoutgoingandfunny.Shelikesgoingtopartiesanddancingverymuch.Shelikesswingdancebest.
MybestfriendisLisa.Sheisveryoutgoingandfriendly.Iˈmsimilartoher.Webecamefriendsthreeyearsago.Lisaisalsohard-working.Shestudiesbetterthanmeandshealwayshelpsmewithmymath.
MybestfriendisBen.Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Heisquiet.Heisgoodatdrawing.Hejoinedanartclubaweekago.Iˈmdifferentfromhim.IˈmoutgoingandIlikesingingandswimming.26.WhendidMikeandVictorbecomefriends?A.WhenVictorwastenyearsold. B.WhenMikewastenyearsold.
C.Threeyearsago. D.Tenyearsago.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“WebecamefriendswhenIwastenyearsold.”可知选B。27.Fromtheaboveinformation,weknowLisa________.A.likesswingdancebest B.playsbasketballtwiceaweek
C.isgoodatdrawing D.isgoodatmath【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的“Shestudiesbetterthanmeandshealwayshelpsmewithmymath.”可知,莉萨数学学得好。故选D。28.Eric'sbestfriendBen________.A.istwoyearsyoungerthanhim B.joinedanartclubaweekago
C.likessingingandswimming D.isthesameasEric【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第四栏中的“Hejoinedanartclubaweekago.”可知选B。29.________arequietaccordingtotheaboveinformation.A.MikeandMonica B.VictorandBen
C.MonicaandBen D.MonicaandTara【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“I'malittlequiet.”可知,莫妮卡有点安静。根据表格第四栏可知,本也是比较安静的。故选C。30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MikeandVictorplaytennisthreetimesaweek.
B.Gracedoesn'tenjoydancingatall.
C.TaraisdifferentfromLisa.
D.Ericisaquietboy.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的“Weplaytennisthreetimesaweek”可知选A。连词成句(每个1分,计5分)31.sit,all,he,me,made,here,day(.)______________________________________________.【答案】Hemademesithereallday.【解析】考查固定结构makesbdosth。句意:他让我整天坐在这里。原句是一个陈述句。主语He他,makesbdosth让某人做某事,谓语made,用宾格me代替sb.make使役动词,后跟动词原形sit,sithere坐在这儿,allday整天,做状语。答案是Hemademesithereallday。32.a,touches,heart,friend,your,true(.)______________________________________________..【答案】Atruefriendtouchesyourheart【解析】考查陈述句。句意:真正的朋友能打动你的心。原句是陈述句,主语是Atruefriend一个真正的朋友,谓语touches触动,宾语yourheart你的心。答案是Atruefriendtouchesyourheart。
33.the,as,her,I,do,things,same,often(.)______________________________________________.【答案】Ioftendothesamethingsasher【解析】考查短语thesameas。句意"我经常和她做同样的事情。原句是陈述句.主语是I我,谓语do。d
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