2025年江阴职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年江阴职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun（）intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激动人心的经历。故选C。

3、Theangrierhebecame,__shelaughedathim.

(1分)A、themuchB、themanyC、themoreD、themost正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他越生气，她就越嘲笑他。themore...,themore...句型常表示越……就越……,是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。

4、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、

has

learned

to

drive

in

a

driving

schoolB、

has

a

full

driving

licenseC、

has

a

full

license

and

a

teacher's

licenseD、

is

given

a

special

two-year

driving

license正确答案选项：参考答案：C

5、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功。”Great意为“棒极了”;Really意为“真的吗”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快；一路顺风”;Iamgladtohearthat意为“听到这个我很开心”。根据“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文应祝福人家旅途愉快、一路顺风。故选C。

6、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（3）题选（）

(1分)A、becauseB、soC、thoughD、since正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析so.考查连词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机。此处表示因果关系。

7、Heilongjiangisinthe（）ofChina.(1分)A、northeastB、northeasternC、northwestD、northwestern正确答案选项：参考答案：A

8、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,（）NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析昨晚我祖父在电视上看足球比赛。过去进行时用ing，watchon固定短语，看电视

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第19空填（）。(1分)A、nervouslyB、fortunatelyC、angrilyD、selflessly正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。nervously意为“紧张地”;fortunately意为“幸运地”;angrily意为“愤怒地”;selflessly意为“无私地”。放弃了所有的积蓄来帮助别人，而不求回报是很无私的。此处副词selflessly修饰动词gaveup,故选D。

11、Thisis（）bedroom.It'sniceandclean.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、LilyandLucy'sC、Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandLucy正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“这是Lily和Lucy的卧室，又漂亮又干净。”bedroom是单数形式，由此推断应该是两人共同拥有。表示两人共同拥有某物，只需要最后一个名词用所有格，其结构是“AandB's”。故选B。

12、

What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______

(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、WhileI（）onthestreet,Ifoundalittleboy（）nearthepark.(1分)A、amwalking;cryingB、waswalking;cryC、waswalking;cryingD、walked;cry正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查过去进行时及动名词。句意为：“当我在街上散步的时候，我发现一个小男孩正在公园旁哭。”由while引导的时间状语从句中，从句与主句的谓语动词同时发生或存在。由主句的谓语动词found可知，事情发生在过去，所以从句应该使用过去进行时；findsb.doingsth.意为“发现某人正在做某事”,强调正在进行。故选C。

14、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.

(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析种这些花有困难吗？如果你需要，我非常愿意帮助你。difficulty困难,艰难。固定组合：difficultyindoingsth

15、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Theunderlinedword“vote”inthepassagemeans_.(1分)A、

call

B、

make

or

choose

C、

give

D、

show正确答案选项：参考答案：B

16、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立，创建。sendup:使上升，发射，判…入狱giveup:放弃，抛弃putup:放，储备，推荐，张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。

17、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.（）,EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩，并且帮我们放松。除此之外，英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系，所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内；besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内；英文歌曲也属于音乐，所以是包含在内的。故选B。

18、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(15)选（）(1分)A、little

B、few

C、alittle

D、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

19、—Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad____players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据"Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine"可知是两者之间进行比较，要用形容词的比较级，根据"他们有十一名而我们只有九名"可知有更少的运动员，A、less更少的，修饰不可数名词，C、fewer，更少的，修饰可数名词复数形式，故选C

20、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?

(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你喜欢从一个城市到另一个城市旅行吗？theother表示特定的两者之间这里another表示另外一个城市,不固定的.题目中没有固定,所以要选D

21、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、remembered

B、thought

C、found

D、heard正确答案选项：参考答案：B

22、—Didshegotothepartyalone?-No.Her（）sonwentwithher.(1分)A、five-years-oldB、five-year-oldC、fiveyearoldD、fiveyearsold正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“-----她是一个人去参加的派对吗?——不是，她五岁的儿子和她一起去了。”“数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”构成复合形容词，用来修饰名词。用复合形容词five-year-old作定语修饰名词son。故选B。

23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第5空填（）。(1分)A、contributionsB、progressC、troubleD、benefits正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。contributions意为“贡献”;progress意为“进步”;trouble意为“麻烦”;benefits意为“好处”。makecontributionsto…意为“对……作出贡献”。此处指作家对人类文明做出的贡献。故选A。

24、Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave（）?(1分)A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething正确答案选项：参考答案：B

25、Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.

(1分)A、discoverB、bediscoveredC、havediscoveredD、bediscovering正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：未来可能会发现更多的恐龙化石，包括脚印、骨头或蛋。考查含有情态动词的被动语态。主语Moredinosaurfossils是动作discover的承受者，用含有情态动词could的被动语态表示。故选B。

26、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析打扰一下，请你把那个杯子递给我好吗？A、

Do助动词；B、Should应该；C、

Would是will的过去式；D、Must必须。这里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+动词原形？表示“请你做某事好吗”，其中用would或could语气委婉一些。故选C。

27、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正确答案选项：参考答案：D

28、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook（）bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词性物主代词。句意为：“—-打扰了，但是那是我的护照吗?噢，对不起，我错拿了你的。”由上文询问mypassport可知，下文应该以yourpassport作答，且空格后没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词。故选A。

29、Wouldyoulike_______todrink?

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：你想喝点什么吗？something某物anything任何事nothing没有任何东西everything一切。anything可用在疑问句和否定句中，但would发问的句子需要用something。据语义选A"

30、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(13)选（）(1分)A、arms

B、head

C、neck

D、shoulders正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查同位语从句。句意为：“John给我秘书留了言，说他稍后会给我打电话。”分析句子结构可知，本句为同位语从句，空格后面的句子用来说明可数名词word的具体内容，从句成分完整，应用that起连接作用，无实际意义。故选B。

32、Thereissomericeontheground.Please________

(1分)A、pickitupB、pickthemupC、pickupitD、pickupthem正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析地上有一些米。请捡起来pickup的宾语是人称代词宾格时，必须放中间。

33、Whenshegottotheoffice,she＿＿＿＿＿acupof