2025年乌兰察布职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年乌兰察布职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗？无论他们早或晚，朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来。B项符合语境。考点：考查情景交际

2、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“Tony体育不好，他最好每周练习游泳。”hadbetterdosth.是固定结构，意为“最好做某事”,所以空格处应用动词原形，可以排除C和D;再根据句意可知表达的是肯定意思。故选A。

3、材料【图片大小可调】WhowritestoLiz?(1分)A、Jack.B、Laura.C、Paul.D、Sally正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文是一封邮件，邮件中主要介绍了Laura一家的基本情况。细节理解题。根据邮件最后的署名可知，这封邮件是Laura写给Liz的。故选B。

4、—（）willyourfathercomebackfromAmerica?—Inthreedays.HisflightisonFriday.(1分)A、HowlongB、HowsoonC、HowfarD、Howmuch正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查特殊疑问词。句意为：“你父亲多久从美国回来?三天后。他的航班是星期五的。”Howsoon意为“多久以后；多快”,答语常为“in+时间段”,对将来时间提问。根据答语“Inthreedays.”可知应用Howsoon进行提问。故选B。

5、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。sadness意为“悲哀”;interest意为“兴趣”;puzzle意为“困惑”;happiness意为“幸福”。根据下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知，听到老妇人这么说，“我”的心里充满了幸福。故选D。

6、They________computergamesnow.

(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析now是现在进行时时间状语，构成bedoing，主语是they，be动词用are，故选B。

7、Mymotherbuyssome________.

(1分)A、milksB、tomatoC、vegetableD、vegetables正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析some后面用复数。somevegetables一些蔬菜。

8、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.

(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我不知道怀特先生去哪儿了。你最好问问别人somebodyelse别人。核心短语／词汇：hadbetter最好。考查形容词。形容词修饰不定代词通常后置，由此排除A,C修饰不正确，也排除。anybody通常，用于否定句和一般疑问句，因此D不正确。故答案选C。

9、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天灾）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（杂交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（种类）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（种植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

10、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第10空填（）。(1分)A、carfulB、hard-workingC、easy-goingD、successful正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词词义辨析。careful意为“仔细的”;hard-working意为“努力工作的”;easy-going意为“平易近人的”;successful意为“成功的”。此处指作者的优点会增加自己的信心，让他有一天能够成功。故选D。

11、Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause（）ofushadanymoneyonus.(1分)A、noneB、anyC、allD、noone正确答案选项：参考答案：A

12、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(2)选（）(1分)A、seem

B、appear

C、turn

D、come正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethe______totherailwaystation?

(1分)A、streetB、roadC、wayD、place正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析thewayof去...的路。

14、Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest,lookinyourlocallibrary____abookaboutit.

(1分)A、onB、atC、forD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词词义辨析。句意：在你去一个有趣的地方游玩之前,去你们当地的图书馆找一本关于它的书看看。Aon在上面,通过某种媒介；Bat在某时间或某地点；Cfor为了；Dto到,向。句本句中需注意inyourlocallibrary是插入语，作地点状语，lookfor寻找。故选C。

15、—Couldyoupleasetellme________

—NextThursdaymorning.

(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum

B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum

C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum

D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗？——下个星期四早上。

考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“NextThursdaymorning.”可知，对将来时间提问，故选C。

16、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?

B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.

A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?

B:(2)

A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?

A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.

B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?

A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?

B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?

A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?

B:Noproblem.(5)

A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.Youdid?Ihearhe____forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据"Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear"中的"nextyear明年"可知还没发生，要用一般将来时，故选D，现在进行时表将来．

18、（）hetriedhardtostudy,（）hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“尽管他努力学习，但他在考试中仍犯了一些错误。”although意为“尽管；虽然”,引导让步状语从句，且不能和but连用。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用although。故选A。

19、—Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu—Sure,You________toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.

(1分)A、wereexpectedB、willexpectC、areexpectingD、areexpected正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——吴老师，下周我们一定要读一些什么吗

——当然，你们要读《黑骏马》从58页到85页。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Dowehavetoreadanythingnextweek,MrWu

”结合“Sure,You…toreadBlackBeautyfrompages58to85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用被动语态，句子时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态，即be+动词的过去分词，主语是you，be动词用are，expect的过去分词是expected，故选D。

20、Mr.Hunter,Iguessyouhaven'teatenyet.-_________,Ihave.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、samatteroffactC、NoproblemD、Notlikely正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：亨特先生，我想你还没吃呢。事实上，我吃过了。AInotherwords换句话说；BAsamatteroffact事实上；CNoproblem没问题；DNotlikely不可能。由Ihave可知，Asamatteroffact事实上符合句意。故选B项。

21、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause（）(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知，公交车在它的两腿之间有激光扫描仪，它可以确保车辆在安全的距离之外。故选C。

22、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、in

B、on

C、with

D、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故应用介词with。故选C。

23、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：—这是你的书吗？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容词性物主代词后面需要加名词，yours,mine是名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词，所以选D

24、Thisstory（）in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.

(1分)A、evenif，wasB、though，wouldbeC、even，hadbeenD、asif，were正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析小偷闭上眼睛，好像要死了似的。asif/though引导的从句通常用虚拟语气.

26、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉。”aknifeandfork意为“一副刀叉”,作主语时谓语动词用单数；therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选A。

27、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone（1）somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish（2）.

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they（3）gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa（4）waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant（5）youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.（6）,wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected（7）paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

（8）treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If（9）makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore（10）.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、outside

B、inside

C、downstairs

D、upstairs正确答案选项：参考答案：A

28、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、by

B、to

C、in

D、of正确答案选项：参考答案：A

29、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallin