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2025年常州纺织服装职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、()childispleased,for()ofthemhasgothisownfavoritetoy.(1分)A、Each;eachB、Every;everyC、Every;eachD、Each;everyone正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、I()youcanfinishtheexamintwohours,(1分)A、doesbelieveB、dobelieveC、didbelievedD、dobelieved正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“我确实相信你能在两个小时内完成考试。”强调谓语时,可以用“助动词do/does/did+动词原形”。本句为一般现在时,且主语为I,所以应用“do+动词原形”。故选B。
4、Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.()willbeaveryseriousproblem.(1分)A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.
(1分)A、insistedB、acceptedC、encouragedD、left正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:几乎在所有这些会议上,我都讲述了自己的故事,讲述了中央汽车旅馆的优质服务,以及临行时新鲜的红苹果给我的一点额外的感动,是如何鼓励我再次入住的。Ainsisted坚持;Baccepted结束;Cencouraged鼓励;Dleft离开。encouragesBtodo鼓励某人做某事。汽车旅馆的服务和细节鼓励了作者再次入住。故选C。
6、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。separated意为“分开”;formed意为“形成”;added意为“增加”;crossed意为“交叉”。此处指他们的道路又交又在一起了。故选D。
7、—Excuseme.Isthereasupermarketnearhere?—No,________.
(1分)A、thereisn’tB、therearen’tC、itisn’tD、itaren’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析打扰一下,这附近有超市吗?不,这里没有。Isthere?是therebe句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes,thereis;否定回答是No,thereisn’t。
8、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(2)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第14空填()。(1分)A、LondonB、BritishC、foreignD、country正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。London意为“伦敦”;British意为“英国的”;foreign意为“外国的”;country意为“国家”。根据下文的speakbroken可知,此处astrongforeignaccent意为“很重的外国口音”。故选C。
11、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.
(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。根据文章内容,这里是老师拿出一张“才艺秀”做的海报。for意为“为…的;供…的。
12、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第17空填()。(1分)A、fightB、meetC、changeD、delay正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。fight意为“斗争”;meet意为“遇见”;change意为“改变”;delay意为“推迟”。此处指帮助作者与危机作斗争。故选A。
13、Thewindisblowingharder.There____aheavysnowtonight.
(1分)A、maybeB、maybeC、maynotbeD、cannotbe正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:外面的风越来越大了.今夜可能会下雪.根据题意,may是情态动词,后面不需要be动词,故选择maybe,选B
14、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?
—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina
(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——为什么中国人喜欢红色?
——因为在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因;B.hope希望;C.dream梦想;D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知,红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意,故选D。
15、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(oa)pB、abr(oa)dC、r(oa)dD、c(oa)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、—Say,Jenny,willyoucomewithmetothepartyonFriday.—________,Peter,butIpromisedAliceI’dgowithher.
(1分)A、MypleasureB、ForgetitC、NoproblemD、Thanks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查交际用语。句意:—喂,珍妮,你星期五能和我一起去参加晚会吗?—谢谢,彼得,但我答应爱丽丝和她一起去。AMypleasure别客气;BForgetit算了吧,别再提了;CNoproblem没问题;DThanks谢谢。对于对方的邀请表示感谢并委婉拒绝,情景对话要从礼貌出发,某人邀请对方一块去,对此,即使是不去,也应表示感谢(Thanks),然后用but来陈述理由。故选D。
18、Whenhewasyounghe________goclimbingbecausehewastoobusy.
(1分)A、don'tusedtoB、didn'tusedtoC、notusedtoD、didn'tuseto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析usedtodo过去常常……,be/getusedtosth./doingsth..习惯于……,本句意为“他年轻时不常去爬山,因为他太忙了。”故应该用usedtodo,又因时态为一般过去时,故选B
19、Haveyoubeenhere()?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】
20、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks()bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为:“让我们等着看将来书是否会被网络代替。”主句是祈使句,whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制,根据inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
22、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.
(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我喜欢打羽毛球。当我手里拿着球拍跑步时,我什么都不担心。考查复合不定代词。something某件事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没什么事。根据“Idon’tworryabout”可知,不担心任何事情,否定句应用anything,故选B。
23、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast.
(1分)A、isstarting;willdriveB、starts;drivesC、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析第一节课从早上7点开始,我父亲早餐后开车送我去学校。and连接两个并列句,前后时态保持一致,此句叙述经常性动作,应用一般现在时,两个并列句的主语都是单数,谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式
24、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?
—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.
(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析﹣你们的厂里有多少工人,布朗先生?﹣我们厂里的工人数超过两百个.thenumberof表示…的数量,对应的be动词要用第三人称单数形式;anumberof表示许多,对应的be动词要用复数形式.此题由问句可知,是问人的数量,所以要用thenumberof;be动词用第三人称单数形式is;hundred表示百,当前面有数词修饰时,无论数字有多大,都用hundred的原形,所以此题用twohundred表示两百.考查be动词形式的变化与对hundred用法的掌握.
25、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind
(1分)A、mustB、shouldC、needD、would正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情态动词+havedone。句意:詹妮本应该信守诺言的。我想知道她为什么改变主意。根据后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知,詹妮没有信守诺言,shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事却没做符合句意。musthavedone过去一定做了;needn’thavedone本没必要做某事却做了;wouldhavedone多用于虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设。故选B。
26、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.
(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查动词短语辨析。competewith和……竞争;competefor为……竞争;competein在……方面竞争;competeagainst和……竞争。句意:她和姐姐(妹妹)一直为了获得父母的关注而竞争。结合句意,B选项正确。
27、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.
(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:相信自己,你就能成功。考查代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据youcanmakeit可知,是对you说的,故选B。
28、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我的父母和我上星期天种树。考查一般过去时。根据“lastSunday”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
29、“()politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.(1分)A、PleaseB、DobeC、AreD、Should正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查强调句。句意为:“父亲说:‘对客人一定要有礼貌。’”引号中是一个表强调的祈使句,祈使句的强调是在动词前加do,bepolite是固定短语,意为“有礼貌”。故选B。
30、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.
(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意:-这是很长的一个故事,但是里面没有生词。-太好了,否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。so因此,所以,表示因果关系;and和,而且;or或者,否则。根据这个对话的情景可知,本来故事就很长,如果再有新单词的话,对于孩子们来说就太难了。故选C。
31、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第1空填()。(1分)A、builtB、shapedC、designedD、destroyed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在路上开车时偶然想起了一个学生,介绍了她的不幸遭遇、作者对她的帮助以及目前获得的美好生活,从而引发感想。考查动词词义辨析。built意为“建造”;shaped意为“形成”;designed意为“设计”;destroyed意为“破坏”。此处运用了过去分词作后置定语修饰road,指12年前被建成的一条路。故选A。
32、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlacko
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