2025年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模预测卷（一）（含答案）

2025年苏州市初三英语一模预测卷（一）注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无数。第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。YesterdaywasFather'sDay.SomethingthathappenedbetweenmyfatherandIisstillonmymind.ItwasaSundaymorning,andIwasinaterriblemood.1friendsofminehadgonetothemoviesthenightbeforeandneitherhadinvitedme.Iwasinmyroom2howtomakethemsorrywhenmyfathercamein."Wanttogoforaridetoday,Beck?It'sabeautifulday.""No!Leavemealone!"Thosewerethe3wordsIsaidtohimthatmorning.Afewhourslater,myfriendscalledmetogotothemallwiththem.Iforgottobe4withthemandwentwiththem.WhenIcamehome,Ifounda（n）5frommymotherthatsaid,"Dadhashadanaccident.PleasemeetusattheParkHospital."WhenIreachedthehospital,mymothertoldmethatacarhitmyfatherandthathewasseriouslywounded."Yourfathertoldthedrivertoleavehimaloneandjustcall911.IfhehadmovedDaddy…"Mymothermayhavesaidmore,butIdidn'thearanythingexceptthose6words:Leavemealone.HowmuchhadIhurthimwhenIshoutedathimearlierthatday?Itwasseveraldayslaterthathewas7abletotalk.Iheldhishandgently,afraidofhurtinghim."Daddy…Iamsosorry…""It'sokay,sweetheart.I'llbeokay.""No,"Isaid."Imean8Isaidtoyouthatday.Youknow,thatmorning."Helookedatmeandsaidwithaweaksmile,"Sweetheart,Iremembernothingaboutthatday."MyEnglishteacheroncetoldmethat9havegreatpower.Theycanhurtortheycanheal（治愈）.Andweallhavethepowerto10whattosay.Iamgoingtodothatverycarefullyfromnowon.（）1.A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four（）2.A.thinkingaboutB.caringaboutC.worryingaboutD.talkingabout（）3.A.commonB.lastC.interestingD.polite（）4.A.strictB.happyC.pleasedD.angry（）5.A.letterB.diaryC.noteD.email（）6.A.terribleB.surprisingC.amazingD.serious（）7.A.possiblyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.sadly（）8.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that（）9.A.actionsB.feelingsC.thoughtsD.words（）10.A.keepB.writeC.understandD.choose第二部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummerisagreattimetoimproveyourchild'sreading!Readingoverthesummercanhelpyourchildkeepuphisorherreadinggainsduringthepastschoolyearandcanalsopreparehimorherforthenextyear!Howtosignup:Weareinvitingyoutosignupforfreetohelpyourchildbeanactivereaderthissummer!*Gotowww.***.org*Select"Parent"（NOT"Teacher"）*Clickontheblue"SignUp"Whatweprovide:Weprovideyouwiththousandsoffree,high-qualityarticleswithquestionsandactivities.Tomakesummerreadingeasy,wehaveselectedinterestingandknowledge-filledarticlesofdifferentlevels.Youcangotowww.***.org/summerreadingtodownloadandprintthearticlesforfree.Howtouse:Tip1:Articlesforsummerreadingshouldbeeasytounderstand,sobesuretochoosearticlesatyourchild'sreadinglevel.Don'tbeafraidtostartwitharticlesoflowergradelevels.Theimportantthingisthatheorshereads.reads,reads!Tip2:It'salsoimportanttohelpyourkiddevelopgoodreadinghabits.Helphimorherkeepagoodrecordofhisorhersummerreading.Besides,encouragehimorhertodiscusswhatheorshehasreadwithfamilymembers.Thatway·youwillallhaveagoodtime.Wewishyouandyourfamilyagreatsummer!（）11.Thefirsttwosentencesofthetextaboveareabout_____.A.differenttypesofbooksB.thecomingschoolyearC.theimportanceofsummerreadingD.goodplacesforsummerreading（）12.Whatcanparentsdoiftheysignup?A.Providefree,high-qualityarticlesandactivities.B.Paytodownloadarticlesofdifferentlevels.C.Choosearticlesofhigherlevelsforchildrenatfirst.D.Helptheirkidsdevelopgoodreadinghabits.（）13.Thetextaboveiswrittento_____.A.introduceareadingprogrammeB.sellbookstoschoolkidsC.encourageparentstoreadmoreD.sharereadingexperienceBEverynightinJinanUniversityinGuangzhou,agroupofstudentsplaysdiabolo（空竹）asacrowdwatchesoninamazement.Chen,aMalaysian-ChinesestartedtheDiaboloClub,whichhelpstoincreasethepopularityofthistraditionalChinesegame.Heisoneofmanystudentsexpressingtheirinterestinthecountry'sculturalheritage（遗产）bystartingclubs.Thediabolo,whichcamefromChina,ispopularamongChineselivinginMalaysia."Weplayeddiabolofromprimaryschoolonward.IthoughtIcouldfindsomeonetoplaywithinChina,butonlyafewstudentsknewaboutit.SoIstartedaclubtodevelopit,"saysChen.ToChen'ssurprise,theoldgamehasinterestedahugecrowd-morethan1,000studentshavejoinedtheclub."Itkeepsyourbodystrongandit'sfun,"saysChen.Butsomepreferquieteractivities.Everyweekend,oneclassroominShenzhenUniversityisalwayscrowded,butit'sunusuallysilent.ThemembersofLantingCalligraphyClubarewritingChinesecharacterswithtraditionalbrushes.Fan,astudentinShenzhenUniversity,saysit'sashamethatyoungpeoplenolongerenjoythebeautyofChinesecharacters.Althoughherclubisquiet,Fansaysitkeepsmembershealthy,mentallyandphysically."Somestudentsthinktraditionalthingsareoutdated.TheylikecelebratingWesternfestivalslikeChristmasorValentine’sDay,buttheyseldompayattentiontotraditionalones,"saysKong,astudentinGuangxiUniversity.AsheadofthetraditionalChineseLocalOperasClub,Kongplanstoputmodernelements（元素）intotraditionalculturetogetstudentstojoinhisclub."Ithinkit'severyone'sdutytodevelopChina'straditionalcultureamongyoungpeople,"hesays.（）14.Thepassageisorganizedbygivingthree____________________.A.examplesB.tasksC.lessonsD.speeches（）15.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph5refersto"____________________".A.watchingdiaboloshowsB.playingdiaboloC.talkingaboutoldgamesD.goingtoprimaryschool（）16.ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatFan_______.A.comesfromMalaysiaB.isgoodatlocaloperasC.lovesquietactivitiesD.isinterestedinsports（）17.Kongadvisesyoungpeopleto_________________.A.practisewritingChinesecharactersB.celebrateWesternfestivalsC.payattentiontotraditionalcultureD.makefriendswiththeeldersCSarahstoodinfrontofthemirror（镜子）."Itlookslikearaincoatonme,"shesaid."Perhapstheblue,"saidMama,gently."Sure,"theshopkeepersaid.Butwhenhetookthebluecoat,thereontheshelfbehindallofthedarkcoats,hiddenlikeaspringflowerinwinterdarkness,there,asifbymagic,wasapinkcoat."Apinkcoat!"Sarahcried."Iwantthepinkcoat.""Thatcoatissmallerthantheotherones,"Papasaid.Sarahspokeup,"I'msmalltoo.Papa,pleaseletmetryiton.Mama?Please?""Itwouldn'thurttolethertryiton,"Mamasaid.Withoutaword,theshopkeepertookthecoatfromtheshelfandhelditforSarah."Ohhh!"Sarahsaid.ThecoatwassmoothandshinyinsidelikehersisterSylvia'sblouses."Ahhh!"Sarahstoodverystraightandlookedinthemirror.Shelookedforaverylongtime.Inthepinkcoatshelookedlikeaspringflower."Sarah!"Mamasaid.Sarahlookedup.Mamawasstandingbehindher.Shewasholdingthebrowncoat."I'mafraidthepinkcoatwillonlyfitoneyear,"Mamasaid,takingastepcloser."Andthere'snoonetopassitonto,"saidPapa.Andtheshopkeepersaid,"It'swisetosavemoney."Sarahbackedaway.Noonewasgoingtoputherintoaraincoatagain.Shewantedtobeaflower."Sarah!"ItwasPapa.Hecameovertoher."You'reoldenoughtoknowthatyoucan'talwayshaveyourownway,"hesaidseriously."Wiseandtrue,"saidtheshopkeeper.Sarahtookoffthepinkcoat,slowly."Itishercolour,though,"Mamasaid."Ahh,"saidtheshopkeeper."Anyonecanseehowthepinkofthecoatbringsouttherosesinherface."Papalookedthoughtfulforamoment."Wearelucky,"continuedMama,"thatitisonlyonelittlecoatforSarahandnotalsonewcoatsforSylviaandSusanandSally."Papalookedfromthebrowncoattothepinkcoat."Thecowswillgivemilksoonenough,"hesaid."AndhowcanweletSarahwearabrowncoatwhenshelookslikeaflowerinthisone?""Papa!"Sarahcried,puttingonthepinkcoatback,quickly.ShethrewherarmsaroundPapa'sneck."_____"shewhispered."Likearoseinspring,"Papasaid.（）18.WhatdidSarahtryonfirst?A.Abigpinkcoat.B.Asmallpinkcoat.C.Abigbrowncoat.D.Asmallbrowncoat.（）19.WhydidMamawantSarahtotrybrownandblue?A.BecauseSarahlookedbetterinthem.B.BecauseSarahcouldwearthemlonger.C.BecausetheywerebigenoughforSarah.D.Becausetheycostlessthanthepinkone.（）20.WhatdidSarahmostprobablysaytoPapaintheend?A.HowdoIlook?B.Howdoesthecoatlook?C.Idolooklikeaflower,don'tI?D.Thecoatlooksnice,doesn'tit?（）21.What'sPapalikeinthestory?A.Seriousandgenerous.B.Kindandfunny.C.Modestandpatient.D.Caringandunderstanding.DAninvasivespecies（入侵物种）ofantischangingthewaylionshuntandeatinKenya,accordingtoanewstudy.Thespecies’arrivalhasledtoafallinthenumberofwhistlingthorntrees,whichlionshidebehindbeforetheyhuntzebras.Thebig-headedantisoneoftheworld’sworstinvasivespecies.Thismeansitisnotfromthearea.TheantsarrivedinKenyafromsouthernAfricaabout15yearsago,andsincethenhavebeenattackingtheacaciaantsantsthathavelivedtherelongago.Acaciaantsliveinandlookafterthewhistlingthorntreesthatspreadoverthelandscape.Inwhat'sknownasa"symbioticrelationship（共生关系）",theacaciaantsfeedonthetreesandusethemforcover.Inreturn,theyprotectthetreesfromanimalsthatmighteattoomuchofthem,likeelephantsorgiraffes.Theydothisbymovingandattackingtogether.Big-headedantsareveryaggressiveandtheyeatacaciaantsandtheireggs.Asaresult,thenumberofacaciaantsisfalling.Big-headedantsdon'tprotectwhistlingthorntreeseither,sowithfeweracaciaants,thetreesareintrouble.ProfessorToddPalmer,oneofthestudy'swriters,andhisteam,foundthatinareaswherebig-headedantsappear,elephantsdestroy（破坏）fivetoseventimesmoretreesthaninareasfreefromtheinvaders.Thismeansthelandscapeismoreopenandzebrasarebetterabletospotanylionfollowingthem.Zebrakilledintheseareasarethreetimeslowerthanintree-filledplaces.Thegoodnewsisthatthelionpopulationremainsstable（稳定的）becausethebigcatsarelookingelsewherefortheirlunchtheyappeartobehuntingbuffalo（野牛）insteadofzebras.Thisprobablymeansthatthetinyantshavecausedlionstochangetheirbehaviourtoo,forcingthemtohuntinlargergroupsforthebigger,heavierbuffalo.ProfessorPalmersaid,"Weoftenfindit'sthelittlethingsthatruletheworld."（）22.Inthe"symbioticrelationship",________.A.big-headedantslookafterwhistlingthorntreesB.acaciaantsfeedonanimalslikeelephantsC.whistlingthorntreesprovidecoverforacaciaantsD.whistlingthorntreesprotectacaciaantsfromanimals（）23.Theunderlinedword"aggressive"hastheclosestmeaningto"____________".A.readytoattackB.willingtohelpC.easytogrowD.difficulttosee（）24.AccordingtoParagraphs4&5,whichshowstheCORRECTorderofthechanges?①Thelandscapeismoreopen.②Thenumberofacaciaantsisfalling.③Whistlingthorntreesareintrouble.④Fewerzebrasarekilledinthisarea.A.②③④①B.②③①④C.③②①④B.③②④①（）25.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AninvasivespeciesofantB.ChangesofthewhistlingthorntreesC.Acaciaantsandbig-headedantsD.Tinyantscanchangelions'diets第三部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（数字）inyourmobilephonenumber?Yournumberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.26Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.27Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isforChinaMobileCommunicationCorporationand188isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisrecordedin.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom（随机的）.28Weoncehad10digits.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers.That'senoughforeachpersontohavesevenoreightphonenumberstouseinChina.29Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted（联络）foralongtime,youmayfindthatitsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitmobilephonenumber.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.30CountriesliketheUSA,AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheworld'sshortest:theyusesevendigits.A.Inshort,it'sfarfromperfect.B.AnewAIrobotisheretohelp!C.Havingarobotlikethatmaybegreat.D.However,theyhavedifficultydoingeasieractionslikecleaning.E.Ifahumandoesn't"teach"it,itcan'tworkwell.F.AnInternetuserwroteunderonevideothathewasinrealneedofit.G.It'salsogoodatwateringplants,cleaningthefloorandwashingclothes.26.______27.______28.______29.______30._______第四部分词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）第一节请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。31.Giveeverydaya_____（机会）tobecomethemostbeautifuldayofyourlife.32.Ireally_____（钦佩）theChineseathletesfortheircouragein2024ParisOlympics.33.Developingareadinghabitisthe_____（最明智的）decisionyouhavemade.34.The_____（青少年）takeaphotoofsmilingfacestowelcomeWorldSmileDayinMayeveryyear.35.Theworldischanging_____（迅速地）,andweshouldkeepupwiththespeedofchange.36.Youshouldbebenoughtofacedifficultiesandnevergiveupeasily.37.Hehasmadesomuchprogressinhistennisskillthathiscoachcan'thelpp_____him.38.ModernChineseartitselfneedsnewworkstokeepita_____andmovingforward.第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。answerhoweverspendmakeadifferencetocomparetoAteamofresearchersintheUSAcarriedoutasurveyandspoketomorethan21,000dogowners.Theresearchersusedthese39tolearnaboutthedogs,suchushowmuchtimetheyspentwithadults,childrenandotherdogs.Theyfoundthatdogscanimprovetheirhealthby40timewithotherdogs.Researcherssaidthatdifferentpartsofadog'slifestyleandtheenvironmentinwhichitgrowsupcanbeusedtoknowmoreaboutitshealth.Theresultsshowedthat,41otherpartsoftheirlifestyles,socialising（社交）withotherdogsislikelytoimproveadog'shealthmost.Besides,socialisingwithhumansalso42thehealthofdogs.43,alldogsaredifferentsoit'simportantforownerstounderstandtheirownpets'preference.Morestudiesareplannedtolearnhowdifferentpartsofadog'slifestylecancontributetoitshealth.39._______40._______41._______42._______43.______第五部分短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Foodwasteisaworld’sproblem.Everyyear,about1.3billiontonnes,orone-thirdofallthefoodproducedisthrownaway,accordingtoasurvey.Usingjust25percentofthatwastedfoodcouldfeed870millionhungrypeople,whichwouldendworldhunger.ThepeopleofFrancewasted234poundsoffoodperperson,whichismuch44（good）thansomeothercountries.Inthepast,Francewasn'tgoodat45（control）foodwaste,butnowthecountrytakesthelead.AlawwasmadebytheFrenchgovernment.ItmadeFrancethe46（one）countryintheworldtopreventsupermarketsfromthrowingawayunusedfood.Nowsupermarketsofacertainsizemustdonateunusedfood,47theywillfaceafine.Thereareotherrulesrequiringschoolstoteachstudentsaboutfoodsustainability（可持续性）.Theyalsoask48（company）toreportthefoodwastedataintheirenvironmentalreports.Andrestaurantsshouldprovidetake-outbags."Theselawsmake49astandardtoreducewaste,"saysMarieMourad,astudentinPariswhohas50（write）severalreportsonFrenchfoodwaste.Franceisnotthecountry51wastestheleastfood,butFrenchmenhavebecomethemostactivebecausetheywanttobetheexampleinEurope."Preventingsupermarketsfromthrowingawayfood52（mean）alot,"saysJonathan,afamouswriter."ThisstephasinfluencedpartsoftheFrenchfoodindustry."Itis53（everyone）dutytofightagainstfoodwaste.Everyoneshouldpayattentionandtakeaction.44._____45.____46._____47._____48._____49._____50._____51._____52._____53._____第六部分阅读表达（共3小题:54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Feelingjoyisgoodforyouandnotjustbecauseyoufeelhappyinthemoment.Youcansaveitupanduseitagain.Ajoyjournalisaspecialplaceforyoutorecordanythingandeverythingthatbringsyoujoywhatyoulike,whatandwhoyouappreciate（欣赏）,whatmakesyoulaughandfeelhappy.It'syourjournal,soyoucanincludewhateveryoulikeinit.Takingtimetomakeanoteofwhat'sgivin