吉林省长春市经开区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

长春经开区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量调研九年级英语试题本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。全卷满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。一、基础知识（共10分）Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1．Sallysimplymakesfriendsby______hernaturalkindnessandfunnyhumor.A．show B．shows C．showing D．showed2．______beautifulflowerthatIfoundinthegardenthismorning!A．Whata B．Howa C．What D．How3．Couldyoupleasetellme______thepersonsittingoverthereis?Idon’tknowhim.A．who B．what C．when D．where4．Mysister______lovedollswhenshewaslittle,butnowsheismoreintobooks.A．wasusedto B．usedto C．isusedto D．getsusedto5．Ican’tseeadogor______,either.Thisoldhouseseemstobecompletelyempty.A．somethingelse B．elsesomething C．anythingelse D．elseanything6．Parentsarealwaysworriedabouttheirchildren______theyareoldenough.A．assoonas B．sothat C．aslongas D．eventhough7．—MustIreturnthebooktomorrow,Leo?—No,you______.Youcankeepitforanothertwodays.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t8．WangHaozeisaveryskilledfemaleaerospaceengineer.（航天女工程师）.Weall______her.A．lookafter B．lookfor C．lookupto D．lookforwardto9．It’snecessaryforus______regularlytokeephealthy.A．toexercise B．exercising C．exercised D．exercise10．Wemust______makesureeverythingisready.Orwemaymissit.A．slowly B．exactly C．quietly D．directly二、阅读（共50分）Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分。满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。PodarevawasborninRussia.Shehaslovedpoetry（诗歌）sinceyoung.Growingup,she11manypoemsinRussianandEnglish.AftershecametoChinain2013,theworldofChinesepoetryopenedupbeforeher.Podarevahashadcolorful12inChinainthepasttenyears.Becauseofherrichexperienceinpoetrycreation,shehaswonmanyprizes.HermostunforgettablememoryisthatoneofherChinesepoemswrittenin2020wasturnedintoa13.Andevenbetter:Shesangit14.Podarevahasalwayswantedtobea15ambassador（使者）betweenthetwocountries.In2020,shebegantomakevideosaboutcultural16betweenChinaandRussia.Podarevahasalso17painting.Shethinksthetwoartformsare18.InDecember2022,PodarevaheldashowinShanghai.However,Podareva’sjourneywasnotalwayssmooth.She19somedifficultiesinunderstandingtheChinesepoetryatfirst.Butshedidn’tgiveup.Shebelievesthatarthasnoboundaries（边界）andcan20people’shearts.“Allartisawayforthecreatorsto21theirspirit,”Podarevasays.“IhopetocreateawebsiteinRussiaandintroduceChinathroughmypoetryandpaintingstoRussians,22thefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswillbemuchdeeper.”Podarevaalsoincreasesculturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountriesinotheraspects.Sheoftentakespartinculturalactivitiesand23withlocalartistsandpoets.She24moreandmoreyoungpeoplefrombothcountriescouldunderstandeachother’sculture.Now,Podarevaisbecominga25connectingChinaandRussia.11．A．read B．taught C．hated D．drew12．A．experiences B．dreams C．styles D．hobbies13．A．story B．song C．game D．poem14．A．her B．itself C．herself D．him15．A．sports B．trade C．culture D．education16．A．relations B．differences C．communication D．similarities17．A．takenup B．givenup C．checkedout D．lookedinto18．A．connected B．competed C．required D．separated19．A．faced B．solved C．caused D．avoided20．A．make B．touch C．teach D．open21．A．improve B．discuss C．express D．share22．A．eventhough B．sothat C．aslongas D．incase23．A．works B．argues C．competes D．runs24．A．hopes B．doubts C．warns D．complains25．A．window B．door C．road D．bridgeⅢ．阅读理解（共30小题：26～50题，每小题1分；51～55题，每小题2分。满分35分）AEatWell&LiveWellWearealwaysexpectedtoeatfoodsothatwehaveenergytorun,jump,play,workorstudy.Soweshouldhavealotofdifferentthingstoeat.①______Importance:makethebodyfitandthebonesstrongIncluding:milk,cheeseandsoonTheeatingway:moreusefulalongwithfish,beansandmeatTip:Eatthemeveryday!Lookforlow-fatmilkandcheese.Theyarehealthier.②______Importance:providetheenergyneededbythehumanbodyIncluding:bread,rice,noodlesandcookiesTheeatingway:acertainamount（数量）andseveraldifferentkindseverydayTip:Eatthemeveryday!Trytoeat200-300gramsofthiskindoffoodtokeepfit.③______Importance:keepushealthybyaddingmineralsIandvitaminsIncluding:apples,bananas,carrots,tomatoesandsoonTheeatingway:eatlotsofthemindifferentcolorseverydayTip:Eatthemeveryday!Makesuretocleanthembeforeeating.④______Importance:keepyourbodyhydrated（含水的）andbalancedtoworkproperlyIncluding:allkindsofdrinkingwaterThedrinkingway:drink6-8glasseseveryday,about2litersTip:Drinkiteveryday!Don’tdrinktoomuchsoda.It’sOKtodrinkfruitjuiceandteaattimes.根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）26．Matchthetitlewitheachpart.a．Water b．Vegetablesandfruitsc．Grain（谷物）products d．Dairy（乳品的）productsA．①-d,②-b,③-c,④-a B．①-d,②-c,③-b,④-aC．①-b,②-d,③-a,④-c D．①-b,②-a,③-d,④-c27．Whichisaproperdailyamountfor“②______”accordingtothetext?A．180grams B．280grams C．350grams D．400grams28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．Dairyproductsaremoreusefulwheneatenalone.B．Weshouldonlyeatonekindofgrainproducteachday.C．Eatingavarietyofvegetablesandfruitsofdifferentcolorsishelpful.D．It’sbettertodrinksodathanfruitjuicetokeephydrated.29．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Tointroducesomewaystofindfreshfood.B．Toexplainwhyweshouldchoosefoodcarefully.C．Toshowussomewaystocookdifferentkindsoffood.D．Totellusfactsaboutsomehelpfulthingsandhowtohavethem.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Life&Study. B．Sports&Health. C．Food&Health. D．Food&Culture.BWiththecomingofwinterandtheinfluenceoftheBeijingWinterOlympics,China’siceandsnoweconomy（经济）isgrowingfast.Eachareahasitsownspecialthings.Xinjiang’sAltayisknownasthe“birthplaceofhumanskiing”andhasalong-standingtradition.ItisintheTianshanMountains.Becauseofitsweather,thereisplentyofsoftsnowthere.Itprovidesalong-lastingskiingseason,attractingmanywintersportsfans.Ancientrockcarvings（雕刻）showthatpeoplehavebeenskiingthereforalongtime.InQinghai’sQilianMountains,thesnowyhigh-mountaingrasslandsprovideauniqueplaceforiceandsnowactivities.Thehighaltitude（海拔）challengesathletesandofferschancesforactivitiessuchashigh-altitudeskiing.Itsbeautifulandundamagedenvironmentattractsbravepeople.Heilongjiang’sYabuliiswell-knownintheskiingworld.Becauseitholdsmanyinternationalandnationalskiingcompetitions.ThereisafamousfestivalcalledYabuliSkiFestival.Thiseventattractstopskiersfromallovertheworldtocompeteandshowtheirskills.YabuliisattheleadingplaceofChina’sskiingdevelopment.EveninsouthernChinawherethereislittlenaturalsnow,indoorskiplaceshaveappeared.CitieslikeShenzhenandShanghaihavetheseplaces.Equippedwithmodernsnow-makingandtemperature-controllingsystems,theyallowpeopletoexperienceskiingandskating.Thegrowingiceandsnoweconomyhasawideinfluence.Ithelpsrelatedindustriessuchastourism,hotels,andrestaurantstodevelop,createsjobs,andenrichespeople’swinterculturalandsportslives.ItisalivelyeconomicforceinChina’swinter.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）31．WhatisthemainreasonforthelongskiingseasoninXinjiang’sAltay?A．Itshigh-altitudeposition. B．TheeffectoftheTianshanMountains.C．Itsweather. D．Thehelpfromthelocalgovernment.32．WhatmakesQinghai’sQilianMountainsaspecialplaceforiceandsnowactivities?A．Manyman-madesnow-makingtools.B．Thelong-timeskiingcustoms.C．Thesnowyhigh-mountaingrasslandsandhighaltitude.D．Thelargenumberofprofessionalskiteachers.33．TheYabuliSkiFestival______.A．isonlyforprofessionalskiers B．triestospreadlocalfolkculturesC．helpstomakeYabulimorewell-knowninskiing D．isheldeverytwoyears34．Heilongjiang’sYabuliisfamousfor______.A．beingthestartingplaceofskiinginChina B．holdingdifferentskiingcompetitionsC．itsnaturalwarmspringsinwinter D．thebiggestskiarea35．WhatisthegeneraleffectoftheiceandsnoweconomyinChinaaccordingtothetext?A．Itonlymakesthewinterlifeofpeopleinthenorthmorecolorful.B．Ithasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.C．Ithelpsthegrowthofmanyindustriesandculturallife.D．Itmakesskiingplacestoocrowded.C①Intheworld,whatpeopleindifferentplacesaresupposedtodoisn’talwaysthesame.Somethingthatseemscommontoyoumayseemstrangetoothers.Herearesomesurprisingexamples.②PeopleinMalaysiausetheirthumb（拇指）topoint.Inmanycultures,peopleprobablythinkthatpointingwithafingerisn’tverynice.However,insomecountrieslikeIndonesiaandMalaysia,itisconsideredmuchmorepolitetopointwiththethumb.③Nigerianskneel（跪下）whengreetingothers.AgroupofpeopleinNigeriatakesgreetingmannersseriously,especiallywiththeirelders.Whenanadultcomes,itiscommonforyoungpeopletogreethimorherbydroppingtotheirknees.Womenkneel,andmenprostrate（使拜倒）themselves.Thistraditionalcustomisasignofrespectfortheelders.④TheJapaneseenjoyslurping.Mostcultureshaverulesabouttablemanners.Inwesterncountries,makingnoisewhileeatingfoodisusuallyconsideredimpolite.However,inJapan,makingslurpingsoundswhileeatingnoodlescanbeaccepted.Thisprobablyhassomethingtodowiththewaynoodlesareeaten.TheJapaneseslurpuptheirnoodleswithoutwindingthemaroundaneatingtool.Thiswayofnoodleeatingisnaturallynoisier.MakingslurpingsoundswheneatingnoodlesinJapanshowsthatyou’reenjoyingthem.⑤Usingyourlefthandmightbeimpolite.Insomecountries,theuseofthelefthandforeatingorotheractivitiesisconsideredimpolite.Peopleinthesecountriesusetheirlefthandsforcleaningthemselvesafterusingthetoilet,sothelefthandisconsidereddirty.ThiscustomisknowninmuchoftheMiddleEast,SriLanka,andpartsofAfrica.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）36．Inwhichcountryorcountriesisitmorepolitetopointwiththethumb?A．OnlyMalaysia. B．IndonesiaandMalaysia.C．AllAsiancountries. D．Westerncountries.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slurping”meaninEnglish?A．keepingquiet B．talkingloudlyC．beingontime D．eatingordrinkingnoisily38．Whyisthelefthandconsidereddirtyinsomecountries?A．Becauseitisusedlessfrequentlythantherighthand.B．Becauseitisusedforhandlinguncleanobjectsindailylife.C．Becauseitisusedforcleaningoneselfafterusingthetoilet.D．Becauseitisbelievedtohavemorebacterianaturally.39．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．40．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toshowhowtolearnaboutculturalcustoms.B．Tointroducesomesurprisingcustomstoreaders.C．Toexplaintheimportanceofgreetingmanners.D．Toteachreadershowtoeatwithpropertablemanners.DTheSouthPoleiscoveredinice.TheAntarcticicesheet（南极冰盖）coversthousandsofmiles.Recently,scientistshavediscoveredthatthelandisn’t100%flat;undertheiceisalargehiddenscenethathasbeenfrozenformillionsofyears.Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthelandundertheiceisfullofhillsandvalleys.Thissecretworldisgreatlylarge,coveringacross12,000squaremiles.ItisevenlargerthanthewholecountryofBelgium.Toexplorethishiddenland,scientistsusedacooltechnologycalledradio-echosounding.Besidestheradiowaves,scientistsalsolookedatsatellitepictures.Bystudyingthesepicturesandtheradiowavemap,apictureofthelandundertheiceappeared.Thishiddenworldwasn’talwaysicyandcold.Along,longtimeago,beforetheicetookover,itwasalivelyplacewithrivers,hills,andevenforests.Butthen,somethingunexpectedhappened.Thelandgotcoveredinice,freezingeverythingintimelikeanicecarving（冰雕）.Thisfreezingeventhappenedmorethan34millionyearsago,makingitatrulyancientland.Now,scientistsarenotjustwonderingaboutthepast.TheworryisthattheiceinAntarcticamightmelt,changingeverything.EventhoughtheEarthwaswarmerinthepast,scientistshopeitwon’tgettoowarmtooquickly.Thehiddenlandisquitefarfromtheedgeoftheicesheet,givingsomehopethatitmightnotmeltrightaway.Yet,themysteriescontinue.Scientistsfoundagreatlylargelakehiddenundertheice,andtheybelievethere’sevenmorewaitingtobediscovered.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）41．TheAntarcticicesheetcoversalargeareaofthousandsofmiles.42．Thelandundertheiceisaplainwithoutanyheightdifferences.43．Scientistsusedradio-echosoundingandsatellitepicturestoexplorethehiddenland.44．Thehiddenworldwasoncealifelessdesertbeforeitgotcoveredinice.45．ThemeltingoftheAntarcticiceisnotamatterofconcernforscientists.E①TheInternethasbeenaroundformanyyears,butitwastheinventionoftheWorldWideWebthatmadeitreallyusefultopeople.46②TheInternetwasinventedbytheUSgovernmentinthe1960s,forthearmytouse.47Forsomeyears,peoplecouldonlysendverysimpletexts.TheycouldnotsendphotosordocumentsbytheInternet.③48TheWorldWideWeballowspeopletosendvarioustypesoffiles,suchastexts,photosandvideosbytheInternet,somoreandmorepeoplestartedtouseitinthe1990s.④Today,theWebhashundredsofmillionsofusers.49ThroughtheInternet,emailallowsustocommunicateimmediatelywithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.Peopleandbusinessesusee-commerceandonlineshoppingtobuyandsellthingsacrosstheworld.TheWebalsomakespeople’sliveseasierbecausenowmanythingscanbedonefromhome,twenty-fourhoursaday.50YoucanuseInternetbanking,insteadofgoingtothebank.And,ofcourse,peoplejust“surftheWeb”whentheywanttorelax.⑤Technologychangesquickly,anditishardtoimaginewhatthefutureoftheInternetandtheWebwillbe.Butitseemsimpossibletoimaginelifewithoutthem.阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）A．TheWebcanhelpyoudoresearchforyourhomework,sothatyoudonotneedtogotothelibrary.B．Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,workandplay.C．Together,theInternetandtheWorldWideWebhavechangedtheworld.D．Thatchangedin1991,whenaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb.E．Inthe1970s,scientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendandreceivemessages.FMyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseit’sagirl’ssport.ButInevergaveupmydreamofbecomingadancingstar.Ipracticedsecretly.However,withoutmyparents’support,thatdreamseemedimpossible.Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.Iquicklyaskedmyparentstoallowmetotakehertothelessons.Whatagoodchancetolearndancing!Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalkedin.“Dennis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”“Whatisit?”Iwondered.“Therewillbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,butalltheboysthinkI’mslow,andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner.Couldyoudancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatmehopefully.“Yeah!Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher.Inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryevening,hidingfrommyparents.SoonMaggieimprovedalot.Finallycamethebigday.IbecamenervouswhenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance.Asthemusicbegan,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmdown.Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride.Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehadsucceeded.MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmyfathercomingtowardsme.Heputhishandonmyshoulder.“Welldone,son.Thoughitishardformetoadmitit,itseemedthatyoureallybelongedtothisstage（舞台）.Goforitandmakeusproud.”I’vebeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong.Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn’tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn’tgiveup.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）51．WhydidDennis’parentsthinkhecouldn’tdance?52．What’sDennis’dream?53．WheredidDennispracticedancingsecretlyatfirst?54．HowdidMaggieimproveherdancingskills?55．WhocametowardsDennisaftertheperformance?三、语言运用（共10分）Ⅳ．短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）TheSpringFestival—thewayChinesepeoplecelebratethetraditionalnewyeardeclared56ChinawasofficiallyputontheUNESCO’sListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产名录）.Thisis57greatachievement.TheSpringFestivalisthemostsignificanttraditionalfestivalinChina.Ithasdeep58(meaning)andalonghistory.It’satimewhenfamiliesgettogether,remember59(they)ancestors,andtherearemanykindsoffolkactivities.Peoplepreparevariousdeliciousfoods,decoratetheirhouseswithredcoupletsandlanterns60(happy).Thesuccessfulapplicationnotonlyshowsthespecial61(beautiful)ofChinesetraditionalculturebutalsomakesChinesepeopleathomeandabroadfeelmore62(pride)oftheircult