六年级英语开学摸底考（上海专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1．Thereis________ten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.A．/ B．a C．an D．the2．Jane’splan________thiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.A．after B．at C．up D．for3．TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs4．Thiscaféisoneof________buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest5．Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything6．—________doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

—Onweekends.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften7．Agoodfriendissomeonewho________shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.A．ought B．can C．need D．must8．Vivian________lovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.A．meet B．met C．meets D．willmeet9．Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstop________them.A．hurt B．hurts C．tohurt D．hurting10．Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsme________ontheirbacks.A．ride B．toride C．riding D．rode11．________interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Whata12．—MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They’resolovely.—________.A．Sorry,Idon’tknow B．OfcourseyoumayC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Thankyouallthesame13．—ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?It’sfast.—________it’salittleexpensive.A．I’msorry B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’mafraid14．Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,________isn’t.A．other B．others C．another D．theother15．Thedoctorwon’tleaveherpatients________sheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.A．unless B．because C．since D．ifII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项)A．local

B．cheap

C．popular

D．suchas

E.expensive

F.ticket

G.taxiDoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthebeautifulcity.Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London’sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhileridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingonthebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisarealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题，共8分)22．Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)23．Ithinkhorsesareanimals.(friend)24．MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword.(mean)25．It’smytohelpyouwiththeproblem.(pleasant)26．Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)27．Don’teattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)28．Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed.(preparation)29．Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(每题2分，共12分)30．Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改为一般疑问句)Maryanyhelprightnow?31．Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不变)immediatelyafterlunch.32．Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.

(保持句意基本不变)Jennypromisedtoherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.33．Thehorsesaretallandstrongwithlonghair.(对划线部分提问)thehorseslike?34．JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(对划线部分提问)theygoingtoChengdu?35．learn,get,towork,inateam,someexercise,and（连词成句）.Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 读和写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解) A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分)FruitsThesupercoolheroes②ofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.VegetablesAlwaystrytoeatyourgreensandothercolouredvegetables.Theymakeyourmealstastierandhealthier.CarbsPasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.Protein④Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.DairyAgreatwaytokeepyourteethandboneshealthyisbyeatingdairyfoodsthataremadefrommilk.Chees,butter,andyogurtaremadefrommilk.SweetsEatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!①shape形状②hero英雄③energy能量④protein蛋白质36．IfMaryhasacutonherknee,eating________isgoodforher.A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice37．Adamisgoingtodo1,000mrun.Eating________isgoodforhim.A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice38．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A．Vegetablesofdifferentcoloursmakemealstastierandhealthier.B．Differentshapesofpastaarelikethesuperheroesofthefoodworld.C．Eatingcheese,butter,andyogurtisgoodforourteethandbones.D．Foodmakesusfeelfull,happyandhealthyifweeatthegoodone.39．Thewords“haveanoccasionaltreat”insweetsprobablymeans________.A．cattoomanyfattyorsugaryfoods B．nevereatfattyorsugaryfoodsC．sometimeseatfattyorsugaryfoods D．catfattyorsugaryfoodseveryday40．Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellus________differentkindsofgoodfood.A．thereasonsforeating B．thewaysofcookingC．theplacestobuy D．thetipsofrecognisingB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Lucyisaveryactivegirlwholovessports.EverySaturday,sheandherfriendsgotothegymtoplayvolleyball.Theyreallyenjoyitbecausetheyall41eachotherverywell.Beforethegame,theircoachalways42themtowarmupbeforeexercise.“It’sveryimportant.”hesays.Thematch43soonandLucyispracticinghardwithherteammates.Theyarepracticinghowtopasstheballtoeachotherquicklyandaccurately(准确地),

44theycanplaywellinthegame.Nextweek,theywillhaveabigmatch45anotherschoolteam.Lucyisexcitedandknowsthatiftheyplayasateam,theywillwin.Shealwaystellsherteammates,“Itdoesn’tmatterifwewinorlose,andthemostimportantthingistoenjoy46andhavefun.”41．A．getalongwith B．watchout C．lookat D．gettiredof42．A．asked B．willask C．asks D．isgoingtoask43．A．come B．iscoming C．comes D．came44．A．so B．for C．but D．or45．A．to B．in C．for D．against46．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．oursFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分)EverySunday,GrammaGoodievisitshergrandkids,ChrisandJamie,bringinggiftstothem.Sometimesit’smovieticketsorateddybear.OneSunday,shes47themwithadeskofcards,andtheyenjoyanafternoonof“GoFish.”Assheleaves,thekidsheartheirparentsdiscussingGrammaGoodie’supcomingbirthdayandtheirp48tothrowheraperfectparty.Filledwithexcitement,ChrisandJamiedecidetofindtheidealgiftforGramma.Theythinkaboutscarves,flowers,andperfume,butGrammaalreadyhasp49ofthese.Theythinkofbooks,pillows,photoalbums,andevenaflute,bute50theythinkofseemsnotspecialenoughoralreadyownedbyGramma.ThefollowingSunday,Grammaarriveswithheru51gifts—butterscotch(奶油硬糖)forJamieandpeppermint(薄荷糖)forChris.Thekids,stillw52agiftidea,sharetheirworrieswithGramma.Shegatherstheminherarmsandwhispers(低声说),“Oh,kids,don’tyouknow?YoutwoarethebestgiftsIcouldeveraskfor.”D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答问题)(10分)Mymotherisahousewife.Shethinksthatexcellentpeoplespendalotoftimereading.Sosheasksmybrotherandmetoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.Shecan’treadthebooksatall,butshechecksthemandmakesmarks.WhenIgotoschool,IamanA-student,butnotforlong.Iwantonlycoolclothesandoftengoouttoplaywithfriendsafterschool.IgofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student,butIdon’tworryaboutthatatall.Onenight,ItellmymotherthatIwanttobuyaT-shirt.Thenmymothergivesmeallhermoney.ShesaysIcanusethemoneylefttobuyT-shirtsifIfinishbuyingallthethingsthefamilyneeds.Iamveryhappyaboutthat,butafterIbuyallthethingsweneed,thereisnomoneyleft.ThenIknowhowdifficultitisformymothertotakecareofthefamily.IgobacktomystudiesandbecomeanA-studentagain.Atlast,mydreamcomestrueandIbecomeadoctor.Mymother,awomanwithlittleeducation,makesmydreamcometrue.SoIthink___________________________.53．Thewriter’smomisateacher,isn’tshe?54．Whatdoesthewriter’smomaskhimandhisbrothertodoeveryweek?55．WhydoesthewritergofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student?56．HowdoesthewriterfeelwhenthereisnomoneyleftfortheT-shirt?57．Completethesentenceintheblankwithnomorethan15words.SoIthink.Ⅵ.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共15分)58．Clubsinyourschoolarecollectingideasfortheiranimallogos.Pleasedesignananimallogoforoneoftheclubsandgivereasons.（请为学校的某一个社团设计一个动物图案的标志）Step1:ChooseIwanttopicka/an___________(animal)forthe__________Club.Step2:GivereasonsWhatisspecialaboutthisclub?(atleastthreesentences)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatarethereasonsforchoosingthisanimalasaclublogo?(atleasttworeasons)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step3:DrawPleasedrawthelogo.

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）参考答案题号12345678910答案BDCDADBDDA题号11121314153637383940答案CBDDBBDBCD题号414243444546答案ACBADC1．B2．D3．C4．D5．A6．D7．B8．D9．D10．A11．C12．B13．D14．D15．B16．C17．F18．G19．A20．D21．E22．strawberries23．friendly24．meaning25．pleasure26．history27．high28．prepare29．safety30．Doesneed31．Don’tswim32．lookafter33．Whatare34．Howare35．Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D41．A42．C43．B44．A45．D46．C47．(s)urprises48．(p)lan49．(p)lenty50．(e)verything51．(u)sual52．(w)ithout53．No,sheisn’t.54．Sheasksthemtoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.55．Becausehewantsonlycoolclothesandoftengoesouttoplaywithfriendsafterschool.56．Hefeelsitisdifficultforhismothertotakecareofthefamily.57．thereisnojobmoreimportantthanparenting58．【小题1】panda

EnvironmentalProtection【小题2】例文：TheEnvironmentalProtectionClubfocusesonraisingawarenessaboutprotectingnature.Membersparticipateinactivitiesliketreeplanting,recyclingprograms,andwildlifeconservation.Theclubencouragesstudentstocarefortheplanetandcreateasustainablefuture.First,thepandaisasymbolofwildlifeconservationandenvironmentalawareness,makingitperfectforthisclub.Second,pandasarewidelylovedandcaninspirepeopletotakeactiontoprotectanimalsandtheirhabitats.【小题3】

2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷（上海专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 语法和词汇)I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)1．Thereis________ten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.A．/ B．a C．an D．the【答案】B【详解】句意：在我们学校有一个十分钟的课间休息。考查冠词。/不填；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指一个；an用于元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指一个；the表特指。此处指“一个十分钟的课间休息”，“ten-minute”是以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”表示泛指。故选B。2．Jane’splan________thiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.A．after B．at C．up D．for【答案】D【详解】句意：简今年冬天的计划是和家人去北京旅游。考查介词辨析。after在……后面；at在；up向上；for给，对。根据“Jane’splan...thiswinter”可知，此处指简的计划是针对今年冬天而言的，用介词for表示对象、用途或目标等。故选D。3．TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs【答案】C【详解】句意：这对年轻夫妇决定搬到云南。是时候让他们开始新的生活了。考查代词辨析。they他们，人称代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，人称代词宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知，空处缺宾语，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语。故选C。4．Thiscaféisoneof________buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest【答案】D【详解】句意：这家咖啡馆是镇上最古老的建筑之一。我们必须采取行动保护它。考查形容词最高级。分析句子结构可知，此处为“oneofthe+最高级+名词复数”结构，所以D项符合。故选D。5．Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【答案】A【详解】句意：突然下起大雾。天很黑，什么也看不清楚。考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么；anything(用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后，代替something)任何东西；something某事；everything每件事。根据前面一句“itwasverydark”，可知，因为天太黑所以没有东西能被看清楚。故选A。6．—________doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

—Onweekends.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【答案】D【详解】句意：——黄一鸣多久参加一次书法俱乐部？——在周末参加。考查特殊疑问短语。Howmany多少，对可数名词的数量提问；Howlong多长时间，对“for+时间段”提问；Howsoon多久，对“in+时间段”提问；Howoften多久，对频率提问。根据“Onweekends.”可知，此处对频率提问。故选D。7．Agoodfriendissomeonewho________shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.A．ought B．can C．need D．must【答案】B【详解】句意：好朋友是能够与你分享快乐和悲伤的人。考查情态动词。ought应该，后一般加to；can能够；need需要；must必须。根据“shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.”可知，好朋友可以与你分享快乐和悲伤，应用can，故选B。8．Vivian________lovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.A．meet B．met C．meets D．willmeet【答案】D【详解】句意：这个暑假薇薇安将在四川见到我最喜欢的可爱的熊猫。考查时态。根据“thissummerholiday”可知，此处指将来某个时间要发生的事情，应用一般将来时。故选D。9．Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstop________them.A．hurt B．hurts C．tohurt D．hurting【答案】D【详解】句意：如果我们不停止伤害一些野生动物，它们可能会永远消失。考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，指停止正在进行的动作。故选D。10．Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsme________ontheirbacks.A．ride B．toride C．riding D．rode【答案】A【详解】句意：马非常友好，其中一匹马让我骑在它们的背上。考查非谓语动词。ride骑，动词原形；toride动词不定式形式；riding现在分词或动名词；rode一般过去式形式。letsbdosth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故选A。11．________interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Whata【答案】C【详解】句意：路遥在英语竞赛上做了多么有趣的演讲啊！考查感叹句。what和how都能引导感叹句，what用于修饰名词，how用于修饰形容词和副词。分析题干可知，空处用于修饰名词speech，所以应用what引导此感叹句；speech是可数名词的单数形式，其前应用不定冠词a或an，空后的interesting以元音音素开头，所以此处应用不定冠词an，空处应选Whatan。故选C。12．—MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They’resolovely.—________.A．Sorry,Idon’tknow B．OfcourseyoumayC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Thankyouallthesame【答案】B【详解】句意：——我可以帮忙喂池塘里的鱼吗？它们太可爱了。——当然可以。本题考查情景交际。Sorry,Idon’tknow对不起，我不知道；Ofcourseyoumay当然可以；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Thankyouallthesame还是要谢谢你。根据“MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?”可知，对方询问是否需要帮助喂鱼，选项B符合语境，故选B。13．—ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?It’sfast.—________it’salittleexpensive.A．I’msorry B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’mafraid【答案】D【详解】句意：——我们可以坐飞机去成都吗？这样会很快。——恐怕有点儿贵。考查情景交际。I’msorry我很抱歉；Nevermind没关系；You’rewelcome不用客气；I’mafraid我恐怕。根据“ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?”可知，此处应是委婉地表示乘坐飞机费用高，可能不会采纳其建议，用I’mafraid来表示。故选D。14．Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,________isn’t.A．other B．others C．another D．theother【答案】D【详解】句意：我的双胞胎兄弟非常不同。一个擅长运动，另一个不擅长。考查代词辨析。other另外的，与复数名词连用；others其他，其他人员，是other的复数形式；another另一个，用于三者或三者以上的另一个；theother另一个，通常用于两者之间的另一个。根据“Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.”以及“Oneisgoodatsports”可知，此处指两者之间的另一个，D项符合。故选D。15．Thedoctorwon’tleaveherpatients________sheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】B【详解】句意：医生不会离开她的病人，因为她应该照顾好他们。考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；since自从；if如果。空格前后两句为因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。II.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共6题，每题1分，共6分，每题只有一个正确选项)A．local

B．cheap

C．popular

D．suchas

E.expensive

F.ticket

G.taxiDoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthebeautifulcity.Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London’sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhileridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingonthebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisarealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.【答案】16．C17．F18．G19．A20．D21．E【导语】本文主要介绍了参观伦敦的一些方法。16．句意：伦敦的双层巴士很受欢迎。空处位于副词very后，填形容词作表语。根据“Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisare…feature”和备选词汇可知，双层巴士是受欢迎的。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。故选C。17．句意：但是你需要在上车前买票。空处位于a后填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“beforegettingonthebus”和备选词汇可知，上车前要买票。ticket“票”，可数名词单数。故选F。18．句意：乘出租车。根据“Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisare…feature”可知，此处指乘坐出租车。taxi“出租车”，名词作宾语。故选G。19．句意：和双层巴士一样，伦敦的黑色出租车也是当地特色。空处位于名词feature前，填形容词作定语。根据“Youcanvisitfamousplaces”和“Thedriversknowthecityverywell.”可知，出租车是当地特色。local“当地的”，形容词。故选A。20．句意：你可以参观著名的地方，如白金汉宫和伦敦塔。根据“BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.”和备选词汇可知，此处是举例说明有哪些有名的地方。suchas“例如”。故选D。21．句意：很方便，但是有点贵。空处填形容词作表语。根据“Itisveryconvenient”和“butitisa”以及备选词汇可知，前后表示转折关系，此处指地铁虽然便利但是有点贵。expensive“昂贵的”，形容词。故选E。III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题，共8分)22．Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)【答案】strawberries【详解】句意：基蒂，你能帮我洗些草莓吗？some后接可数名词复数，strawberry“草莓”的复数是strawberries。故填strawberries。23．Ithinkhorsesareanimals.(friend)【答案】friendly【详解】句意：我认为马是友好的动物。animals是名词，前面应该用形容词来修饰，故填friend的形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。24．MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword.(mean)【答案】meaning【详解】句意：我可以用你的字典吗？我想知道这个词的意思。此处指单词的含义，themeaningof“……的意思”，故填meaning。25．It’smytohelpyouwiththeproblem.(pleasant)【答案】pleasure【详解】句意：我很乐意帮助你解决这个问题。根据英文句子及提示词可知，空处应用名词作表语；pleasant“令人愉快的”，形容词，pleasure“乐事”，名词。故填pleasure。26．Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)【答案】history【详解】句意：你认为这是感受这座城市历史的一个好方法吗？thehistoryof“……的历史”，故填history。27．Don’teattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)【答案】high【详解】句意：不要吃太多坚果。它们的脂肪含量很高。根据题干及提示词“height”可知应填形容词“high”表示“高的”，其在句中作表语。behighin表示“富含”。故填high。28．Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed.(preparation)【答案】prepare【详解】句意：你应该为成功的机会做好准备。should情态动词，后接动词原形，preparation的动词形式为prepare，表示“准备”。故填prepare。29．Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)【答案】safety【详解】句意：当我们做运动时，我们必须记住运动安全。根据“wemustrememberthesports”以及所给提示词“safe”可知，此处应用名词safety，意为“安全”，作宾语。故填safety。IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)(每题2分，共12分)30．Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改为一般疑问句)Maryanyhelprightnow?【答案】Doesneed【详解】句意：玛丽现在需要一些帮助。原句实义动词是needs，改为一般疑问句需借助助动词“Does”，并将其提前，后用动词原形“need”，故填Does；need。31．Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不变)immediatelyafterlunch.【答案】Don’tswim【详解】句意：你不应该在午饭后立即游泳。改为同义句，可以改为“饭后不要立刻游泳”，祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形。故填Don’t；swim。32．Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.

(保持句意基本不变)Jennypromisedtoherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.【答案】lookafter【详解】句意：珍妮答应在她度假时照顾好她邻居的猫。“takecareof”的同义短语是“lookafter”，不定式to后接动词原形。故填look；after。33．Thehorsesaretallandstrongwithlonghair.(对划线部分提问)thehorseslike?【答案】Whatare【详解】句意：这些马又高又壮，毛很长。此句时态为一般现在时，对外貌特征提问，用what，位于句首首字母大写。此处询问马长什么样，可用“What+be动词+主语+like”结构。主语为horses，be动词用are。故填What；are。34．JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(对划线部分提问)theygoingtoChengdu?【答案】Howare【详解】句意：Judy和她的父母将会坐火车去成都。划线部分为“by+交通工具”，提问用特殊疑问词“how”，首字母大写放在句首；原句含有be动词are，将are放在主语之前，由此构成特殊疑问句。故填How；are。35．learn,get,towork,inateam,someexercise,and（连词成句）.【答案】Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，此句是陈述句。分析单词可知，句子是and连接的并列祈使句。learn是动词原形，放句首；towork作宾语；inateam作状语；and后的半句是getsomeexercise。故填Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise“学会在一个团队工作，得到一些锻炼”。Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 读和写)V.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解) A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(10分)FruitsThesupercoolheroes②ofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.VegetablesAlwaystrytoeatyourgreensandothercolouredvegetables.Theymakeyourmealstastierandhealthier.CarbsPasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.Protein④Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.DairyAgreatwaytokeepyourteethandboneshealthyisbyeatingdairyfoodsthataremadefrommilk.Chees,butter,andyogurtaremadefrommilk.SweetsEatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!①shape形状②hero英雄③energy能量④protein蛋白质36．IfMaryhasacutonherknee,eating________isgoodforher.A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice37．Adamisgoingtodo1,000mrun.Eating________isgoodforhim.A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice38．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A．Vegetablesofdifferentcoloursmakemealstastierandhealthier.B．Differentshapesofpastaarelikethesuperheroesofthefoodworld.C．Eatingcheese,butter,andyogurtisgoodforourteethandbones.D．Foodmakesusfeelfull,happyandhealthyifweeatthegoodone.39．Thewords“haveanoccasionaltreat”insweetsprobablymeans________.A．cattoomanyfattyorsugaryfoods B．nevereatfattyorsugaryfoodsC．sometimeseatfattyorsugaryfoods D．catfattyorsugaryfoodseveryday40．Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellus________differentkindsofgoodfood.A．thereasonsforeating B．thewaysofcookingC．theplacestobuy D．thetipsofrecognising【答案】36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了不同种类的食物有不同的作用。36．细节理解题。根据“Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.”可知，富含蛋白质的食物有助于你的身体进行自我修复，因此如果膝盖受伤，可以吃肉类食物。故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“Pasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.”可知，意大利面、大米、土豆和面包这类食物都能为你提供大量能量，让你能到处跑着玩耍，因此如果跑1000米，吃米饭是有好处的。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据“Thesupercoolheroesofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.”可知，水果堪称食物界超酷的“英雄”，有助于保持身体健康。因此“不同形状的意大利面是食物界的超酷‘英雄’”的说法是错误的。故选B。39．推理判断题。根据“Eatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!”可知，有时吃点高脂肪或高糖的食物。故选C。40．主旨大意题。根据“Foodmakesusfeelfull,happy,andhealthy(ifweeatthegoodone)!”以及结合全文可知，本文介绍了不同食物的不同作用，因此这篇文章主要告诉我们一些识别不同种类健康食品的小窍门。故选D。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Lucyisaveryactivegirlwholovessports.EverySaturday,sheandherfriendsgotothegymtoplayvolleyball.Theyreallyenjoyitbecausetheyall41eachotherverywell.Beforethegame,theircoachalways42themtowarmupbeforeexercise.“It’sveryimportant.”hesays.Thematch43soonandLucyispracticinghardwithherteammates.Theyarepracticinghowtopasstheballtoeachotherquicklyandaccurately(准确地),

44theycanplaywellinthegame.Nextweek,theywillhaveabigmatch45anotherschoolteam.Lucyisexcitedandknowsthatiftheyplayasateam,theywillwin.Shealwaystellsherteammates,“Itdoesn’tmatterifwewinorlose,andthemostimportantthingistoenjoy46andhavefun.”41．A．getalongwith B．watchout C．lookat D．gettiredof42．A．asked B．willask C．asks D．isgoingtoask43．A．come B．iscoming C．comes D．came44．A．so B．for C．but D．or45．A．to B．in C．for D．against46．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．ours【答案】41．A42．C43．B44．A45．D46．C【导语】本文讲述了露西和她的朋友一起去健身房打排球的经历，强调团队合作和享受比赛过程的重要性。41．句意：她们真的很享受，因为她们彼此相处得很好。getalongwith和……相处得好；watchout小心；lookat看；gettiredof厌烦。根据“Theyreallyenjoyit”可知，大家彼此相处得很好。故选A。42．句意：比赛前，她们的教练总是要求她们热身。ask要求，动词原形；willask一般将来时；asks动词三单；isgoingtoask一般将来时。根据“always”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选C。43．句意：比赛很快就要来了，露西和她的队友们正努力练习。come来，动词原形；iscoming现在进行时；comes动词三单；came动词过去式。根据时间状语soon可知，比赛即将发生，应用现在进行时表示将来。故选B。44．句意：她们正在练习如何快速准确地传球给对方，这样她们才能在比赛中发挥出色。so这样；for因为；but但；or或。根据题干可知，她们正在练习如何快速准确地传球给对方，是为了在比赛中发挥出色，可以用so连接。故选A。45．句意：下周他们将与另一所学校的队伍进行一场大比赛。to到；in在……里；for为了；against对抗。根据“haveabigmatch...anotherschoolteam”可知，与另一支队伍比赛用against，故选D。46．句意：她总是告诉她的队友：“赢或输不重要，最重要的是享受比赛并玩得开心。”we我们；us我们；ourselves我们自己；ours我们的。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”，用反身代词。故选C。Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分)EverySunday,GrammaGoodievisitshergrandkids,ChrisandJamie,bringinggiftstothem.Sometimesit’smovieticketsorateddybear.OneSunday,shes47themwithadeskofcards,andtheyenjoyanafternoonof“GoFish.”Assheleaves,thekidsheartheirparentsdiscussingGrammaGoodie’supcomingbirthdayandtheirp48tothrowheraperfectparty.Filledwithexcitement,ChrisandJamiedecidetofindtheidealgiftforGramma.Theythinkaboutscarves,flowers,andperfume,butGrammaalreadyhasp49ofthese.Theythinkofbooks,pillows,photoalbums,andevenaflute,bute50theythinkofseemsnotspecialenoughoralreadyownedbyGramma.ThefollowingSunday,Grammaarriveswithheru51gifts—butterscotch(奶油硬糖)forJamieandpeppermint(薄荷糖)forChris.Thekids,stillw52agiftidea,sharetheirworrieswithGramma.Shegatherstheminherarms