七年级英语开学摸底考（徐州专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学模拟考试卷（徐州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Thereis________onioninthebasketand________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A．an;the B．the;an C．a;the D．an;an2．At________,weeatricedumplings.A．BurnsNight B．theMid-AutumnFestivalC．theSpringFestival D．theDragonBoatFestival3．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusually________autumn.Chinesepeoplegettogether________thatday.A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．on;on4．—Look!Thegirlsarereadingpoems________RobertBurnsinthesun.—It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyshouldwearsunglassestokeeptheireyes________thesun.A．by;off B．by;from C．of;from D．of;away5．—NearmidnightinDenmark,people________chairsintothenewyear,right?—Yes.Inthisway,theyhopefor________anyproblemintheyearahead.A．jumpoff;getover B．sitdown;getoffC．jumpoff;gettingover D．sitdown;gettingoff6．Peoplewhohavethe________lifeexperiencesareeasytobecomefriends.A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary7．Therearemoreandmore________inthehospitalsnow.A．mannurse B．mennurses C．mennurse D．mannurses8．—Whydoyouneedtochange2,000yuaninto________?—IamgoingonaholidayinNewYorknextweek.A．yen B．roubles C．dollars D．euros9．—________isittotheBinhaiParkfromyourhome?

—Well,itonlytakestenminutesonfoot.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften10．—Itisagoodideatosaveforarainyday.

—________.Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.A．Ofcoursenot B．That’strue C．Idon’tagree D．Idon’tknow二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Afterawholeday’sfootballpracticewithherthreekids,BrittanyfeltverytiredanddecidedtograbdinnerfromMcDonald’s.WyattwasateenagerworkingatMcDonald’swhotookBrittany’s11.AsBrittanypulleduptothedrive-throughwindowto12,her4-year-oldsonbegancryingandtheothertwosoon13,almostdrivingBrittanymad.Andthatwaswhenit14Brittanythatshe’dleftherpurseathome.“Iwantedtocry,”Brittanyrecalled(回忆).“Ilookedattheyoungmanwith15eyesandsaid,‘I’msosorrybutIhaveto16theorder.’”17,Wyattpulledouthiswallet,swiped(刷)hiscardandpaidforthe18mom’smeal.Wyattprobablycouldn’tmakemuchmoneyfromhisjob.19,hedeclined(拒绝)Brittany’spromisestopayhimbacklater,sayingthatitwasnobig20.Brittanywassogratefulthatshedecidedto21Wyatt’skindnessinabigway!ShediscoveredthatWyattwassavingupforavehicle,soshesharedthestoryonsocialmediaandstartedafundraisingcampaigntohelphim22hisdream.Strangersfromalloverthecountrywereinspiredbytheyoungmanand23pouredin.Beforelong,Brittanycollectedover$40,000!Shewasshocked.“Ihonestlydidn’texpectsuchanincredible24!Wyattwillnowhaveenoughmoneytobuyacarandevenstartsavingforcollege.Sowhenyouput25outintheworld,itcomesbacktoyoumorethanyouexpect.”11．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order12．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain13．A．stoodout B．movedaside C．cooleddown D．joinedin14．A．attacked B．hit C．reminded D．touched15．A．curious B．cold C．tearful D．sharp16．A．place B．refuse C．cancel D．change17．A．Insecret B．Withouthesitation C．Outofrespect D．Byaccident18．A．excited B．angry C．shameful D．stressed19．A．Yet B．Instead C．Also D．But20．A．business B．deal C．debt D．check21．A．tell B．express C．reward D．spread22．A．build B．make C．get D．realize23．A．letters B．donations C．praises D．likes24．A．experience B．arrangement C．response D．behavior25．A．good B．hope C．honesty D．pity三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）A）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATeachersNeededLakesideSchoolneedsnewteachersforvolleyball,tennis,andswimming.ManyLakesidestudentsalsoneedhelpwithmathandreading.PleaseemailFredWilliams:fwilliams@Lakeside.schorcallat333-404-212.Wewantsingers,dancersforourbigSaturdaynightshow.Mustbegoodatmanykindsofmusic!CenterStageRestaurant,171MainStreetComeinandtryonSaturday,May5,at11am.GamesGamesGames!Areyougoodwithcomputers?Doyoulikegames?Wemakeandsellgamesofallkinds.Weneedpeopleinouroffice.Helpusmakeortryourgames!Wealsoneedpeopleinourshop.Helpussellgames!Apply(申请)on.26．WhatdoesLakesideSchoolneed?________A．P.E.teachers.B．Musicteachers.C．Historyteachers.D．Scienceteachers.27．IfAlexwouldliketomakegames,whatcanhedo?________A．Emailfwilliams@Lakeside.sch.B．Call333-404-212.C．Goto171MainStreetonMay5.D．Visit.28．Whatarethetexts?________A．Postcards. B．Jobads. C．Letters. D．Shortstories.BManyofuswanttokeepthinandhealthy.Butdoyoureallyknowhow?Herearesomenewstudiesthatmayhelpyouloseweight(体重)moreeasily.Theyshowthatsleepingmayhelploseweight,buteatinglessmaynot!Lesssleep,fatterlegsandarmsPeoplewithoutenoughsleeparefatter,accordingto(根据)anewstudyfromNutrients.Scientistsdivided(分类)sleeptimeintothreetypes:shortsleep(lessthan7hoursaday),normalsleep(7to9hours),andlongsleep(morethan9hours).Thentheystudied9,412peoplefromtheUS.Resultsshowthat,comparedwith(相比于)normalsleepers,shortsleepershavemorefatontheirlegsandarms!DinnerisimportantManypeopledon’teatdinnertoloseweight.ButscientistsatOsakaUniversity,Japan,saidthismightnotbetheanswer.Theydidastudywith20,000universitystudents.Thentheyfoundthatifpeopledon’tcatdinner,it’seasierforthemtoputonweight.Onereason,scientistssaid,mightbethatpeoplewithoutdinnerarehungrier,sotheyeatmoreduringtheday.Keepawayfrommukbang(吃播)Ifyouwanttoloseweight,stopwatchingmukbang!Inanewstudy,scientistsaskedpeopletowatchacookingornaturetelevisionshow.Theyfoundthatthosewhowatchedthecookingprogramatemorechocolate,comparedtothenatureprogram.Scientistssaidthatbylookingatdeliciousfood,peoplewillgetmoreghrelin(胃饥饿素)intheirblood(血液).Thisgivespeopleastrongerappetite(胃口)andtheywilltheneatmore.29．Ifyouareashortsleeper,youmay________.A．gainmuchweightinashorttime B．havemorefatonyourlegsandarmsC．losealotofmusclesandstrength D．becomefatterandfatterinthelongrun30．AccordingtotheJapanesestudy,whichisthewrongwaytoloseweight?A．Sleepingless. B．Havingsnacks.C．Stoppingeatingdinner. D．Watchingmukbang.31．Whatisprobablyagoodwaytoloseweight?A．Sleepingforatleast7hourseveryday. B．Skippingdinnerfromtimetotime.C．Watchingacookingtelevisionshow. D．Stoppingeatinganydeliciousfood.CInHongKong,thereisaclothesshop.ItsnameisGreenLadies.Whatmakesitspecialisthatthereareonlysecond-hand(二手的)clothesinit.WendyisthemanagerofGreenLadies.“HongKongisagreatplaceforshoppingandthenewclothesarenotveryexpensive.Manywomenlikebuyingclothesoftenandtheyweardifferentclotheseverydayofaweek.Someofthemoftenthrowaway(扔掉)someclothesbecausetheydon’tlikethemanymore.Someoftheclothesareevennew.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodwaytousemoney,”shesays.“HowaboutsendingtheseclothestoGreenLadies?Otherscanbuythesesecond-handclothesandyoucangetsomemoney.”WhenpeopletaketheirclothestoGreenLadies,theshopworkerswillchecktheclothestomakesurethey’rerightforsalefirst.Aftersomeonebuystheclothes,theshopwillgivetheowner30%ofthemoney.Peoplecanseereminders(提示)like“Trybeforeyoubuy.”and“Doyouhavethesameclothesathome?”inGreenLadies.Whenbuyersseethem,theywillthinkcarefullybeforetheybuytheclothes.Bydoingso,GreenLadieshopes________.32．Fromthepassageweknowthatmanywomenthrowawaysomeclothesbecause________.A．theyhavemanydifferentclothes B．theseclothesarenotnewC．theydon’tliketheclothesanymore D．theyarenotslimenoughnow33．Ms.Leecanget________yuanwhensomeonebuysherdressfor500yuaninGreenLadies.A．100 B．150 C．300 D．50034．WhichofthefollowingmaybeareminderinGreenLadies?A．Takethemhomeatonce. B．Buyitwhenyoureallyneedit.C．Abeautifulladyalwaysneedsdifferentclothes. D．Allthegirls,buyit!35．Whichcanweputinthe________inPara.4?A．therewillbemoresecond-handclothesshopsinHongKongB．peoplewillsendmoreclothestoherclothesshopC．peoplewon’tbuythingstheylikeinGreenLadiesD．peoplewon’tspendtoomuchmoneyonshoppingDAngelacheckedherbagcarefully.Shewantedtobesureshehadeverythingsheneeded.Tonightwastooimportanttoforgetanything.Therewassomeoneknockingatherdoor.“Areyouready?”whispered（轻声说）hertwinsister,Abby,whenAngelaopenedthedoor.“Let’shurrybeforeMomandDadwakeup.”ThegirlswentoutofthehouseandmettheirfriendsDerek,StuartandKim.“TonightisthenightweseeiftheCapers’houseisreallyhaunted（闹鬼）.”Derekwhispered.“Whateverhappens,staytogether!”Thishousewasempty.Itwassaidtherewasaghostlivingthereanditwasalsoaritual（仪式）forthesixthgradestudentstospendthenightinitbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Angelaledthegrouptothehousewithoutstoppingonce.Theymadeitpasttheporch（门厅）steps,thefrontdoorandintothemainroombeforetheyheardthenoise.Derek’sbackwasagainstthewall.Anotherlong,moaning（凄厉声）soundwasheardbythechildren.Angelalookedupatthestepsandsaid,“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（毕业）,right?”Butthinkingofherclassmatesmightlaughthem,Angeladecided（决定）towalkupthesteps.Thenoisegrewlouderandlouder.Theallsawsomethingmoving,andAbbyturnedontheflashlight!“Ahhhhh,”aburstoflaughtercame.Theysawtheroof（屋顶）wasabouttofalloff.Theboardsbegantomakesoundswhenthewindblew.“Wefoundthesecretoftheghosthouse!”criedAngelaexcitedly!36．Whattimemightitbewhentheywentouttotheghosthouse?A．2a.m. B．3.p.m. C．10a.m. D．8p.m.37．Howmanykidswenttotheghosthousetogether?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.38．WhydidAngelaandherfriendsgototheghosthouse?A．Becausetheythoughttheymustdoitbeforegoingtothemiddleschool.B．Becausetheythoughttheghosthousewasaninterestingplacetovisit.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerebrave（勇敢的）enoughtovisitsuchaplace.D．Becausetheythoughtitwasimportantforthemtolookforsomethingthere.39．Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Ifwedon’tstayhere,westillgraduate（毕业）,right?”A．Angelawantedtogetothers’ideas. B．Angelawantedtograduateverymuch.C．Angelawantedtoencourageherfriends. D．Angelawantedtogiveupandleftthere.40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Theghosthousehadnoghostsatallinfact.B．Theghosthouseissooldthatitneededrepairing.C．Thekidsfoundthesecretoftheghosthousebythemselves.D．Nobodywouldgraduatewithoutvisitingtheghosthouse.B）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Chinesepoetsspeakhighlyofthebeautyofthefourseasons.41Inspring,poetspraisethevitalityofspring.InMengHaoran’s“SpringDawn”,itdescribesthemorningofspring.4243InBaiJuyi’s“ObservingtheHarvestingofWheat”,thepoetshowsthewarmthofsummerbytellingscenesofsummerwork.Inautumn,poetstellusagrandautumn.InCaoCao’s“ObservingtheSea”,thereisafamoussentence“Theautumnwindblowsdrearandbleak;Themonstrousbillowssurgeuphigh.”44Inwinter,poetspraisethebeautyoflifethroughcoldnessofwinter.45Theirpoetrymakesusfeelthatthechangesoftheseasonsarenotjustnaturalphenomena(现象),butalsoareflection(反映)oflife,time,andhistory.Throughthesepoems,wecandeeplyunderstandandfeelthebeautyofthefourseasons.A．Thesongsofbirdswakethesleepingworld.B．InLiuYuxi’s“YangLiuZhi”,heshowsthebeautyoflifeinwinterthroughcomparison.C．Thebirdssingwhenthemoonrisesupinthesky.D．Theyuserichimaginationandwordsasbrushestopaintuniquepicturesofthem.E．Thepoetshowsthepowerofautumnthroughthebleakwindandtherollingwaves.F．Insummer,poetsdescribethewarmthofsummer.四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A）选用方框内的单词成词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。restaurants

interesting

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Its46．Canyougivemesomerice?I’mstillveryhungrynow.47．Wecanseedifferentkindsofinthisstreet.48．Thisduckislovely.nameisBetty.49．Myfatheroftentellsmesomestories.Ilikethemverymuch.50．Ihavedancinglessonsaweek.B）用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。“Ijustwanttohaveadifferentbirthdaypartytoday!”Amysaysto51(she)parents.Amy’sbirthdayisonEarthDay(世界地球日),April22nd.Everyyear,herparentshaveapartyforher.Attheparty,Amyandherfriendsarebusywithsome52(activity)likerecyclingbottles(回收瓶子)andplantingtrees.53(this)thingsarefunforthem.Buttoday,onAmy’s54(twelve)birthday,she55(real)wantstodosomethingdifferent.“Sohowabout56(go)toDisneyland,mydear?”Amy’smomasksher.“Wow!It57(sound)good,”Amy’sdadsays.“Yeah,I’dloveto,”Amysays.“58canwego?”“Now!”Amy’sparentssay.Atteninthemorning,Amygetstotheparkinglot(停车场)ofDisneylandwithherparentsandfriends.Sheisn’thappytoseemanyoldbottlesthere,59shecollectsthemwithherfriends.Inashorttime,theparkinglotgetscleanandtidywithAmyandher60(friend)hardwork.Atthistime,anoldmangivesanice-creamtoeachofthem.Withtheice-cream,theyruntoDisneylandhappily.五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，回答短文后问题。ThePrincesays,“Littleswallow,flyovermycityandtellmewhatyouseethere.”Sotheswallowfliesoverthegreatcity,andheseestherichenjoyingthemselvesintheirbeautifulhouses,whilethebeggarssitoutsidethegates.Hefliesintodarkstreetsandseesthethinfacesofchildrenwhohavenothingtoeatformanydays.Then,hefliesbackandtellsthePrincewhathehasseen.“Iamcoveredwithfinegold,”saysthePrince.“Youmusttakeitoff,littlebylittle,andgiveittothepoor.Thelivingalwaysthinkthatgoldcanmakethemhappy.”Littlebylittle,theswallowtakesoffallthegolduntiltheHappyPrincelooksgrayallover.Theswallowgivesthegoldtothepoor,andsothechildreneatwellandtheylaughandplaygames.“Wehavebreadnow!”theycry.Then,thesnowcomes.Thelittleswallowgrowscolderandcolder,buthewillnotleavethePrincebecauseheloveshimsomuch.Hepicksupsnowtoeatandtriestokeephimselfwarmbyflappinghiswings,butsoonheknowsthatheisgoingtodie.HehasjustenoughstrengthtoflyuptothePrince’sshoulderoncemore.“Goodbye,dearPrince,”hesays.“Willyouletmekissyourhand?”“IamgladthatyouaregoingtoEgyptatlast,littleswallow,”saysthePrince.“IamnotgoingtoEgypt,”saystheswallow.“Iamgoingtodieofhungerandcold.”HekissestheHappyPrinceandfallsdowndeadathisfeet.Atthatmoment,thereisaloudsoundinsidethestatuejustasthewindowbreaks.Thestatue’sheartbreaksintotwo.61．Whydothechildrenhavethinfaces?62．HowdoestheswallowtakeoffthegoldfromthePrince?63．Whereistheswallowdeadatlast?64．Whyistherealoudsoundinsidethestatue?65．WhatdoyouthinkofthePrince,accordingtothepassage?六、书面表达（满分20分）66．新的一年又开始了，你的美国笔友Anna将要作为交换生到你班学习一年。请根据下面图片中的信息提示，以“MyPenFriendAnna”为题，给同学们介绍一下她的一些情况。要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯；2.正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁；3.90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。MyPenFriendAnnaHello,everyone.ThisismypenfriendAnna.Shewillcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingabouther.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforlistening.

2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（徐州专用）英语·参考答案一、选择填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）题号12345678910答案ADABCBBCAB二、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）11．D12．A13．D14．B15．C16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B21．C22．D23．B24．C25．A三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26．A27．D28．B29．B30．C31．A32．C33．B34．B35．D36．A37．C38．A39．D40．D41．D42．A43．F44．E45．B四、词语运用（区15小题，每小题1分，共5分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。46．more47．restaurants48．Its49．interesting50．twiceB)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。51．her52．activities53．These54．twelfth55．really56．going57．sounds58．When59．so60．friends’五、阅读与表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)61．Becausetheyarehungry.62．Littlebylittle.63．AtthefeetofthePrince./AtthePrince’sfeet.64．Thestatue’sheartbreaksintotwo.65．Kindandhelpful.六、书面表达(满分20分)MyPenFriendAnna

Hello,everyone.ThisismypenfriendAnna.Shewillcometoourclassasanexchangestudent.NowIwouldliketotellyousomethingabouther.

Annais13yearsold.Sheistallandthin.Shehaslongstraightblondehairandshewearsglasses.Sheisquietandfriendly.Annaenjoysreadingsoshealwayscarriessomebookswithherwherevershegoes.What’smore,Annalikesplayingthepiano.Shehasahealthylifestyle.Shenevereatsjunkfoodandgoestobedearly.Chinaisoneofherfavoritecountries.SoshebelievesthatherschoollifeinChinawillbeinterestingandcolorful.Shehopestomakealotoffriendshere.Annaislookingforwardtomeetingus.

That’sall.Thanksforlistening.2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学摸底考试（徐州专用）英语条码粘贴处条码粘贴处（正面朝上贴在此虚线框内）姓名：______________班级：______________准考证号注意事项1注意事项1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。2、请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内3、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整4、请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。6、填涂样例正确[■]错误[--][√][×]缺考标记考生禁止填涂缺考标记！只能由监考老师负责用黑色字迹的签字笔填涂。选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）123456789101112131415[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]161718192021222324252627282930[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D]313233343536373839404142434445[A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F][A][B][C][D][E][F]非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）四、词汇应用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。46．__________47．__________48．__________49．__________50．__________B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。51．__________52．__________53．__________54．__________55．__________56．__________57．__________58．__________59．__________60．__________五、阅读与表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)61．____________________________________________________________________________62．____________________________________________________________________________63．____________________________________________________________________________64．____________________________________________________________________________65．____________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(满分20分)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学模拟考试卷（徐州卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Thereis________onioninthebasketand________onionlookslikeaping-pongball.A．an;the B．the;an C．a;the D．an;an【答案】A【详解】句意：篮子里有一个洋葱，这个洋葱看起来像乒乓球。考查冠词。a/an是不定冠词，泛指物体、事物，用在可数名词或名词短语前，表示一个或一类；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示对某人、某物进行特指。第一空，根据“Thereis...onioninthebasket”可知，此处表示泛指，且onion以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二空，根据“...onionlookslikeaping-pongball”可知，此处特指上文提到的那个洋葱，所以用定冠词the。故选A。2．At________,weeatricedumplings.A．BurnsNight B．theMid-AutumnFestivalC．theSpringFestival D．theDragonBoatFestival【答案】D【详解】句意：在端午节，我们吃粽子。考查常识。BurnsNight彭斯之夜；TheMid-AutumnFestival中秋节；TheSpringFestival春节；TheDragonBoatFestival端午节。根据“weeatricedumplings”可知，吃粽子的节日是端午节。故选D。3．TheMid-AutumnFestivalisusually________autumn.Chinesepeoplegettogether________thatday.A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．on;on【答案】A【详解】句意：中秋节通常在秋天。中国人在那一天聚在一起。考查时间介词。in在某个月份，季节，年份；on在某一天。根据“autumn”可知，第一空指在秋天，用in；第二空根据“thatday”可知，指在中秋节这天，用on。故选A。4．—Look!Thegirlsarereadingpoems________RobertBurnsinthesun.—It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyshouldwearsunglassestokeeptheireyes________thesun.A．by;off B．by;from C．of;from D．of;away【答案】B【详解】句意：——看！女孩们正在阳光下朗读罗伯特·彭斯的诗。——这对她们的眼睛有害。她们应该戴上太阳镜来保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。考查介词辨析。by通过，表示方式；of……的，表示所属关系；off离开；from来自；away离开。根据“Thegirlsarereadingpoems”可知此处表达的是“正在朗读罗伯特·彭斯的诗”的意思，byRobertBurns表示“由罗伯特·彭斯所作，by符合句意。根据“Theyshouldwearsunglasses”可知此处表达的是“保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害”的意思，keep…from…“使……远离……”，keeptheireyesfromthesun表示“使眼睛免受阳光的伤害”，符合句意。故选B。5．—NearmidnightinDenmark,people________chairsintothenewyear,right?—Yes.Inthisway,theyhopefor________anyproblemintheyearahead.A．jumpoff;getover B．sitdown;getoffC．jumpoff;gettingover D．sitdown;gettingoff【答案】C【详解】句意：——在丹麦，接近午夜时人们跳下椅子迎接新年，对吗？——是的。通过这种方式，他们希望克服新一年中的任何问题。考查动词短语和动词形式。jumpoff从……跳下；sitdown坐下；getover克服；getoff离开。根据“...chairsintothenewyear”并结合常识可知，丹麦人是通过“跳下椅子”迎接新年，因此第一空应填jumpoff；第二空表示“克服问题”，用getover。放在介词for后面应用动名词。故选C。6．Peoplewhohavethe________lifeexperiencesareeasytobecomefriends.A．enough B．similar C．terrible D．necessary【答案】B【详解】句意：有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友。考查形容词辨析。enough足够的；similar相似的；terrible可怕的；necessary必要的。根据“areeasytobecomefriends”可知此处表达的是有足够相似生活经历的人容易成为朋友的意思。故选B。7．Therearemoreandmore________inthehospitalsnow.A．mannurse B．mennurses C．mennurse D．mannurses【答案】B【详解】句意：现在医院中的男性护士越来越多。考查名词复数。根据“Therearemoreandmore”可知，空处需要用复数形式，在英语中，当man或woman作定语来修饰另一个名词时，该复合名词变为复数形式时，man变为men，woman变women，同时被修饰的名词也变为相应的复数形式。故选B。8．—Whydoyouneedtochange2,000yuaninto________?—IamgoingonaholidayinNewYorknextweek.A．yen B．roubles C．dollars D．euros【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么需要把2000元换成美元？——我下周要去纽约度假。考查名词辨析和常识。Yen日元；Roubles卢布；Dollars美元；Euros欧元。根据“IamgoingonaholidayinNewYork”可知，纽约是美国的城市，故选择美元。故选C。9．—________isittotheBinhaiParkfromyourhome?

—Well,itonlytakestenminutesonfoot.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【答案】A【详解】句意：——从你家到滨海公园有多远？——嗯，步行只需要十分钟。考查疑问词组辨析。Howfar多远，对距离提问；Howlong多长，多久，对时间段或长度提问；Howsoon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；Howoften多久一次，对频率提问。根据“itonlytakestenminutesonfoot”可知此处表达的是对距离提问。故选A。10．—Itisagoodideatosaveforarainyday.

—________.Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.A．Ofcoursenot B．That’strue C．Idon’tagree D．Idon’tknow【答案】B【详解】句意：——存钱以备不时之需是个好主意。——是真的。我们应该存一些钱以备不时之需。考查情景交际。Ofcoursenot当然不；That’strue那是对的；Idon’tagree我不同意；Idon’tknow我不知道。根据“Weshouldsavesomemoneyforatimewhenwewillneedit.”可知此处表示赞同上文的观点，认为未雨绸缪是个好主意。故选B。二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Afterawholeday’sfootballpracticewithherthreekids,BrittanyfeltverytiredanddecidedtograbdinnerfromMcDonald’s.WyattwasateenagerworkingatMcDonald’swhotookBrittany’s11.AsBrittanypulleduptothedrive-throughwindowto12,her4-year-oldsonbegancryingandtheothertwosoon13,almostdrivingBrittanymad.Andthatwaswhenit14Brittanythatshe’dleftherpurseathome.“Iwantedtocry,”Brittanyrecalled(回忆).“Ilookedattheyoungmanwith15eyesandsaid,‘I’msosorrybutIhaveto16theorder.’”17,Wyattpulledouthiswallet,swiped(刷)hiscardandpaidforthe18mom’smeal.Wyattprobablycouldn’tmakemuchmoneyfromhisjob.19,hedeclined(拒绝)Brittany’spromisestopayhimbacklater,sayingthatitwasnobig20.Brittanywassogratefulthatshedecidedto21Wyatt’skindnessinabigway!ShediscoveredthatWyattwassavingupforavehicle,soshesharedthestoryonsocialmediaandstartedafundraisingcampaigntohelphim22hisdream.Strangersfromalloverthecountrywereinspiredbytheyoungmanand23pouredin.Beforelong,Brittanycollectedover$40,000!Shewasshocked.“Ihonestlydidn’texpectsuchanincredible24!Wyattwillnowhaveenoughmoneytobuyacarandevenstartsavingforcollege.Sowhenyouput25outintheworld,itcomesbacktoyoumorethanyouexpect.”11．A．chance B．advice C．position D．order12．A．pay B．rest C．eat D．explain13．A．stoodout B．movedaside C．cooleddown D．join