2025年上海宝山区高三期末一模高考英语试卷（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页2024学年第一学期宝山区期末高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷（本试卷满分115分，考试时间105分钟）I.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Intheheartofthecitywheretoweringbuildingsgoupintothesky,firefightersspringintoaction.Within60secondsofhearingabellring,they1(dress)andrushingtowardthechaosofahigh-riseonfire.Theyhavetoheadinside,knowingthatfloorscouldcollapseunderthemandceilingscouldfallontheirheads.Onewrongdecision2meandeath.Whowouldsignupforajoblikethat?AskfirefighterSamTelfer.Heusedtositinahigh-riseofficeofasoftwarecompanyinSanDiego,California.Nowheistrained3(break)intoroomsfullofblindingsmokeandterribleheatandcomeupwitharescuestrategy.“Iwantedtobeonmyfeet4(much),workingwithmyhands,learningnewandpracticalskillsandhavingajobthatvarieddaybyday.”That’squiteanunderstatementtodescribeacareer5requiresyoutokeepacoolheadwhileattackingafire.ButTelfersaysthatflamesandnervescanbeconqueredinthesameway:continuousphysicalandmentaltraining.Telferwasarunnerincollege,butnowadayshebuildsuphislungcapacityforlife-threateningconditionsinsteadofraces.Hemightclimbhundredsofsteps,wearing34kilogramsofgear(装备),includingoxygentanks.Hemaycarryunconsciousvictimstosafety.Nomatterwhathedoes,hemustcontrolhisbreathing.Panicwillonlywastehis6(limit)airsupply.Hissurvival7(depend)onmorethanphysicalfitness.Firefightersmusthaveextensivementalpreparation.Betweendisasters,theystudyawiderangeofsubjectssuchasemergencymedicine,structuraldesignandchemicalreactions.Theypracticequickly8(assess)thechangingconditionsofafire.“Itis9welovethejob,”Telfersays.“Weareconstantlylearning.”GoingfrombeingasoftwarespecialisttoafirstresponderwasquiteashiftforTelfer.Nevercouldhehaveimaginedthechallengeshewouldface.Buthesays,“NotoncehaveIeverfeltthatitwasnottherightjobforme.”Dangermightbewaiting10heheadstoworkeachday.Buthisbodyandmindaretrainedtostaycalm,evenintheroar(咆哮)ofabigfire.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.available

B.informed

C.movement

D.generate

E.tourism

F.digitallyG.prevent

H.marketing

I.comfort

J.vividly

K.inaccessibleHaveyoueverlongedtotakeatrip,butyoujustdon’thavethetimeorthefinancialresources?Ifso,considertouringviavirtualreality(VR),whichhasembraced(拥抱)11withopenarms.Thisinnovativetechnologyisreshapingthewaypeopleexperiencedestinationsbybreakingdowngeographicalbarriersandprovidinguniquejourneys.AnAItouriscost-effectiveandallowsyoutoseetheworldwithoutleavingthe12ofyourlivingroom.Youmightarguethatyoudon’thaveaVRheadset(头戴装置),butnomatter.Twotravelstylesare13:monoscopicandstereoscopic.MonoscopicVRvideoscanbeviewedonamobilephoneoracomputer.Byclickingonordraggingacrossthescreentochangethefieldofview,youareabletoexploreanentirearea.StereoscopicVRvideosuseVRheadsetsthatmakeyoufeelasifyouwereactuallypresentatadestination.Thesoftwareintheheadsetstracksyourhead14,sobyjustturningyourhead,youcanexploreeachnewsceneinamorerealisticway.Nomatterwhichmethodyouchooseto“travel,”thesevirtualtravelexperiencesaimtogiveyouacredibleexperience.Besidesinspectinganareathatyoumightwanttovisitbutcan’t,youcanvirtuallypreviewaplaceandmakemore15decisionsaboutit.You’reabletoclearlyseetheexactlocationofahotelorthedistancefromittosurroundingattractions.Makenomistake,travelagencies,hotelsanddestination16organizationsareusingthistooltotheiradvantage.Bycreatingvirtualexperiences,businessescandazzle(使赞叹)theiraudienceand17interestinspecificdestinationsoraccommodations.VRintourismgoesbeyondleisure;italsoplaysavitalroleineducationandculturalpreservation.By18documenting,storingandsharingitsinformation,thenonprofitCyArkisaidinginthepreservationofendangeredculturalheritagesitesthroughVRexploration.Tofosterabroaderunderstandingoftheworld,studentscannowtakevirtualfieldtripstoformerly19historicalsitesandculturallandmarks.Peoplewithaccessibilitychallenges,suchasthosewithphysicaldisabilitiesorhealthconcernsthat20theirtravel,willenjoytheinclusiveapproachVRprovides.Literallyanyonecannowexperienceanadventure,virtually!Whetheryou’reunabletotravel,don’thaveenoughmoneyorprefertobeanarmchairtraveler,youcanstillexploretheworld.II.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Attimesweallwishthatweknewwhatotherpeoplewerethinking.,people’sfacialexpressions,movementsandposture(姿势)cancommunicatealotaboutwhatisgoingonintheirminds.Understandingthesemessageshiddeninpeople’slanguagecanrequirealotofskill,butJoeNavarro’sbookWhatEVERYBODYisSayingcanhelpthatability.Smallchangesinbodylanguagecanhelpyourecognizeifsomeoneis.Evenwhenpeopledon’tliedirectly,theysometimestrytohidetheirfeelings.Whetheryouarewithpeopleinbusinessorinyourpersonallife,recognizingthesefeelingscanhelpyoulookoutfortheirinterestsandyourown.AccordingtoNavarro,establishingabaselineforhowapersonbehavesisimportanttoavoidtheirbodylanguage.Mostfacialexpressionsandgesturescanmeanseveraldifferentthings,sowhenpeopleusecertainexpressions.Recognizingthisbaselinecanhelpyouunderstandwhetherexpressionsandgesturesindicatea(n)tosomethingyousaidornot.Forexample,rubbingone’seyesmaybeasignofwithatopic.Butifthepersonhasbeenrubbingtheireyes,theymightjustbetired.Whenpeoplethinkofbodylanguage,facialexpressionstendtocometomind,andthesecantellyoualot.Forexample,ifsomeonekeepslookingawayfromyou,theymightbedistractedoruncomfortable,andpressingone’slipstogetheroftenindicates.Andifsomeonekeepslookingawayorcoveringtheirmouth,itmightmeantheyaresomething.Somepeoplehavebecomegoodatcontrollingtheirfacialexpressionstoconcealtheir.Whendealingwithsomeonelikethat,lookattherestoftheirbody,especiallytheirfeetandlegs.Manypeoplebouncetheirfeetwhentheyarehappyorexcited.,ifsomeonefeelsuncomfortable,theymaypointtheirfeetawayfromthepersontheyarespeakingto.Proximity(接近，亲近)tootherpeopleisalsopartofbodylanguage.Peoplestandclosertopeopletheylikeorfeelcomfortablewiththantostrangersorpeopletheydon’tlike.Andposturealso.Sittingorstandingupstraightcanshowthatsomeonefeelsconfident,whilesittingwithcrossedarmsindicatesthattheyfeeloruncomfortable.Bodylanguagecancommunicatealotaboutpeople'sthoughtsandfeelings,andthus,helpyourelatetothem.21．A．Frequently B．Generally C．Fortunately D．Frankly22．A．provide B．develop C．discover D．arouse23．A．lying B．thinking C．changing D．wishing24．A．cooperating B．negotiating C．investigating D．interacting25．A．misguiding B．misinterpreting C．mistrusting D．mismanaging26．A．lookout B．giveout C．figureout D．putout27．A．reaction B．result C．instinct D．insight28．A．satisfaction B．anxiety C．appreciation D．discomfort29．A．occasionally B．constantly C．suddenly D．gradually30．A．agreement B．excitement C．depression D．displeasure31．A．hiding B．criticizing C．transferring D．explaining32．A．habits B．expressions C．emotions D．advantages33．A．Inprinciple B．Incontrast C．Inall D．Inreality34．A．adjusts B．follows C．moves D．matters35．A．defensive B．ambitious C．dependent D．aggressiveSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AIfyoulovebeautifulscenery,thenheadforthenationalparksandmonumentsofUtah.BeginyourtripinArchesNationalPark.Depicted(描绘)asawonderland,Archeshasmorethan2,000naturalstonearches,theworld’slargestconcentration.Ifyou’dlikeachallenge,trytheFieryFurnacehike.Youmustgowithaparkguideasthehikeisalabyrinth(迷宫),withnarrowrocksabovedrop-offsalongwithgapstopullyourselfupandthrough.NotfarfromArchesliesCanyonlandsNationalPark.ThemostaccessibleareaoftheparkistheIslandintheSky,ahugemesa(台地).Takethedrivearoundtheedgetogetanamazingviewofthesurroundingarea.FromGrandViewPoint,youcantakeaneasytwo-milehikethatfollowstheedgeofthemesa.Itcrossesanarrowpointoflandarrivingatoneofthemostbeautifulviewpointsintheworld.FarthertothenorthisDinosaurNationalMonument.YourfirststophereshouldbetheQuarryExhibitHall,whereyoucanseeanaturalstonewallcontainingabout1,500bonesfromdinosaursthatoncewalkedinthisregion.Afterthat,hikeoneofthepark’smanytrails.Alongsomeofthem,youcanseepetroglyphs(岩画).ThesearedesignsandimagesthatwerecarvedintothestonewallsbytheFreemontpeople,wholivedinthisareafromaround200A.D.to1300A.D.Ifyouwishtocamp,stayovernightintheSplitMountaincampground.Duringtheevening,attendoneofthenightskyprogramsthatareheldafterdarkinthecampingarea.Asyougazeupattheheavens,anexpertwillpointoutanddiscussfascinatingobjectsinthenightsky.36．WhatdoesthearticleimplyabouttheFieryFurnacehike?A．ItleadstooneofUtah'shighestsummits.B．Itrequiresverylittleefforttocomplete.C．It'softenclosedtoprotectanimals.D．Ithascomplicatedbendsandturns.37．Whatdoestheexpertprobablydiscussduringtheprograminthecampingarea?A．Allkindsofinsectlife B．Planets,moonandstarsC．Nativebushesandflowers D．Interestingspeciesofbirds38．Inwhichpublicationwouldyoumostlikelyfindthisarticle?A．PopularCraftsandHobbies B．AmericanLiteraryMagazineC．Today'sGuidetoInvesting D．OutdoorRecreationDigestBEllisJanesFinancialServices199CambridgeAve.N.,Mason,GA32211333-5555-1820May19,2024DearEmployees,Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger(somecallitcombination)ofEllisJanesFinancialServiceswithConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.-[1]-Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths,andwearepleasedtobeabletoofficiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1,ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO’NealFinancialServices.Inthenextcomingmonths,therewillbemanychangestakingplace,butIwanttoreassureyouthatwewillbedoingourbesttominimizelayoffs.Weanticipateveryfew,ifany,joblossesandareactuallyworkingtoexpandourservicessothatwecanaddjobs.-[2]-Whiletheymaynothaveanimmediateanswerforyou,wehavespokentoseniorstaffandtoldthemtobringanyquestions,withyourpermission,toourattentionsothatwecanmakethistransitionassmoothaspossible.-[3]-Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword,“merger,”itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry.Wewanttoemphasizethatthereisnothingtobeconcernedabout.Yourdailyjobswillremainunchangedforthenextseveralmonthsandwepromisetoprovideyouwithplentyofnoticepriortomakinganychanges.Onethingthatwewillnotgiveinisourdedicationtoouremployeesandcreatingaworkplacewhereyoufeelwelcomeandvalued.Forthoseofyouwhowishtospeaktosomeoneaboutanyworriesorconcerns,wehavehiredacounselortoprovidevirtualone-on-onesessionsduringthetransitionperiod.-[4]-Youcanaccessherservicesviaourcompany’sintranet.Withregards,BoEllisandRhondaJanes,CEOsandFounders39．Whatisthepointofthisletter?A．Totellemployeeswhattheyneedtobeworkingon.B．Toshowstaffthattheyareallaboutmakingaprofit.C．Toexplainwhythisdecisionwasineveryone'sbestinterest.D．Toconfirmwhatpeoplehavebeenhearing.40．Whatmightemployeesbefeeling?A．Theyareprobablyfeelingexcited.B．Theyarelikelyfeelingnervous.C．Theyareprobablyfeelingasenseofanger.D．Theyarelikelyfeelingasenseofcalm.41．Whatisthecompanyhopingtoavoid?A．Toavoiddecreasingsalaries.B．Toavoidreleasinganyinformation.C．Toavoidlettinganyonego.D．Toavoidrestartinganyprojects.42．Inwhichofthepositionsmarket[1],[2],[3],and[4]doesthefollowingsentencebestbelong?“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon’thesitatetotalktoyourmanagers.”A．[1] B．[2] C．[3] D．[4]CWorldHungerDayisaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatkeeppeoplefromsufferingordyingduetolackoffood.Readaboutsomecausesandalsosomeoftheeffortsbeingmadetostopthisworldwideproblem.Why,inaworldwherewetechnicallyproduceenoughfoodtofeedeveryone,domillionsofpeoplegotobedhungryeachnight?Thestatisticsaretragic,andsuchacontradictionshouldhavenoplaceinourmodernworld.TheUN’ssecondsustainabilitygoal,“ZeroHunger,”isanambitiousplantoendhungerintheworldby2030.However,theglobalscaleofthehungerstaggerstheimagination,andit’sgettingworse.AccordingtoWorldVision,asmanyas828millionpeople,or10%oftheglobalpopulation,aresufferingfromfoodinsecurity.Whatarethedrivingforcesbehindthisstubbornblight(疫病)ofhunger?Armedconflictisone.Itforcespeoplefromtheirhomes,ruinseconomiesandturnsmillionsofpeopleintorefugeeswhobecomereliantonaid,andluck,fortheirdailyneeds.Extremeweatherevents-likedroughts,flooding,hurricanesandcyclones-alsodriveworldhungerbydestroyinghomesandmakingfarmlandunusable.Finally,around30percentoftheworld’sfoodislostorwastedannually.Foodlossoccurswhenfoodisdamagedorspoiledwhilemovingthroughthesupplychain.Foodwastehappenswhenindividuals,supermarketsorrestaurantsbuymorefoodthantheyneedandthrowawaytheexcess(超过).WorldHungerDay,whichistoday,isn’tjustaboutbadnews.Foundedin2011byTheHungerProject,WorldHungerDayisalsoaboutcelebratingsolutionsthatwilleliminatestarvation.InAfrica,TheHungerProjecthasbeenworkingtoencouragemoresustainableandefficientfarmingmethods.Forexample,bydiversifyingtheircrops,farmerswillhavehealthiersoil.Furthermore,sincefarmersneedaccesstosafe,cleanwater,TheHungerProjectteachespeoplehowtomonitor,maintainandrepairwatersystemssuchaswaterpumps.TheUNWorldFoodProgrammeaidsfarmersbyhelpingthemconnecttolocaleconomies,improveproductionmethodsandreducecroplosses.And,forwomenwhoarepregnantornursingandforchildren,theyprovidespecialfoodslikenutrient-richpeanutpaste.Sowhatcanyoudotohelprootoutworldhunger?Asidefromstrivingtoreduceyourfoodwaste,keepeducatingyourselfandothersabouttheissue.Lookforopportunitiestofeedthehungryinyourowncommunities.TherearesomefantasticorganizationssuchasSALTCollectiv,whoregularlyorganizeandcoordinateeventstohelporphansandfeedthehungry.Eachstep,eachchoice,eachvoicecanhelpmakehungerathingofthepast.43．Thewordstaggerinthethirdparagraphmostprobablymeans________.A．shock B．improve C．restrict D．affect44．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.A．toobjectivelyanalyzethereasonsofstarvationB．toseriouslywarnpeopleofthestarvationC．toencouragepeopletofightagainsthungerD．tothinkhighlyoftheefforttotrytogetridofhunger45．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Hungerwillbecomeathingofthepast.B．StarvationexistsmainlyinAfrica.C．Peoplewhoneedfoodmaygetitaroundthemselves.D．Itisimpossibletogetridofstarvationintheworld.46．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheCauseofStarvationB．TheMarchtowardZeroHungerC．TheSolutiontoStarvationD．TheConsequenceofHungerSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.Welcometotheworldofonlinedating!Hundredsofpossiblematchesareonlyaclickaway.Thatmakesitaperfectfitforthebusy,modernworld.Becauseonlinedatingisflexible,youcandecidewhereandwhentolookforlove.Millionsofpeopleusedatingapps,butwho’stosaythattheironlineprofilesareaccurate?It’simportanttobecautiouswhenbuildingrelationshipsonline.47Beingawareofwhatyou’redoingondatingappshelpsyoustaysafe.Whenyoucreateadatingprofile,you’reusuallyaskedtouploadpictures.Useclear,recentphotossoasnottoconfuseothersaboutwhatyoulooklike.Also,thinktwiceaboutthepicturesyoushareandwhatkindofinformationthey’regivingaway.Thispracticeappliestothewordsyouwrite,too.Becarefulnottorevealveryprivatedetailsaboutyourpersonallife.48Youcandoalotonyourendtoprotectyourselfwhensettingupyourdatingprofile.Butwhatcanyoudoonceyoustartinteractingwithothers?First,understandthatonlinedatingisnotasubstituteforreal-lifeconnections.It’satool.Beforeyoustartchattingwithsomeone,lookcloselyattheirprofile.Lackofinformationcanbeacauseforconcern.Aprofilewithonlyonephotoorphotosofsceneryisapossibleredflag.49Thatpersonisawasteoftime.But,let’ssay,youfindsomeoneyou’reinterestedin.Ifyouchoosetomeetinperson,dosoatabusy,publicplace.Meetatacoffeeshop,arestaurantoramall.Thenletafriendknowyourplans.Finally,trustyourinstincts.Ifyoufeelsuspicious,youshouldendthedate.50Justremembertomakesafetyapriority!A．Believeitornot,onlinedatingisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthesedays.B．Afterall,datingappsdon’trequirebackgroundchecksforthosewhousethem.C．Ifyoufeellonelyandbored,don’thesitatetosurfonlinewhereveryouare.D．Onlinedatingshouldbe,andoftenis,apositiveexperienceformanypeople.E．Whenyoustarttalkingtosomeone,don’ttolerateinappropriatemessagesandphotos.F．Instead,bestrategicandhonestaboutwhatyoupublishonyourprofile.III.SummaryWriting51．Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Whenwetalk,wetypicallyexpectotherstolisten.Butwhensomeoneelseisspeaking,areweextendingthemthesamecourtesy?Listeningwelldoesn’tcomenaturallytomostpeople.Becausemostofusliveinabusyworld,weconcentrateoncertainthingsandtuneouttherest.Thisalsomeansweoftendon’treallypayattentiontowhatpeoplearesaying.Onewaytolistenwithmorecareandattentionistopracticeactivelistening.Activelisteningisfocusingonwhatsomeoneiscommunicatingandreflectingyourunderstandinginresponse.Activelisteningisnotonlyhearingsomeone’swordsbutalsotakingnoteoftheirnonverbalcommunication.Nonverbalcommunicationcanincludebodylanguage,thetoneofaspeaker’svoiceandtheirtalkingspeed.Bypracticingactivelistening,wecanholdontoimportantinformationbetterandshowcaretoothers.Thisusefulskillmakesotherswanttodiscussthingswithus.

Togetbetteratactivelistening,givethespeakeryourcompleteattention.Althoughthismayseemobvious,itiseasiersaidthandone.Settingasideyourdevicesandclearingyourmindofyourownthoughtsaregoodfirststeps.Byavoidingthose,it’seasiertogiveyourcompleteattentiontothespeaker.Anotherwaytopracticeactivelisteningistobeawareofbodylanguage.Researchshowsthat55percentofface-to-facecommunicationisnonverbal,38percentvocalandsevenpercentwords.Whensomeoneisspeaking,theirbodylanguageisgivinginformation,too.Withthatinmind,youcangiveappropriateresponseslikenodding,smilingorkeepingeyecontact.Akeypartofactivelisteningisaskingquestionsandclarifyingyourunderstanding.Byrepeatingthespeaker’smessageinyourownwords,youshowunderstanding.Andifthere’samisunderstanding,thespeakercancorrectyou.Askingrelevantquestionsalsohelpsyoucompletelyunderstandtheotherperson.Theywillfeelencouragedbyyourattention.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IV.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordgiveninthebrackets.52．此时此刻，每个人的决定都很关键，因为时间已经不多了。(critical)(汉译英)53．你觉得我们中学生有必要那么关注网红吗？(it)(汉译英)54．请记住：面对困难和挑战，恒心和耐心可以帮助我们攻坚克难，走向成功。(overcome)(汉译英)55．他这几天在网上老是收到陌生人的红包。幸亏他没打开，才没有上当受骗。实际上都是陷阱啊！(avoid)(汉译英)V.GuidedWriting56．Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是民启中学的学生李明，学校最近要接待一批外国学生，正在招募陪同解说员，给外国学生介绍学校的体育馆、图书馆和食堂，每个场所需要一个陪同解说员。请选择其中一个场所应聘解说，写一份解说稿。你的文章必须包括：·你所选场所的名称及其特点；·你的同学最喜欢这个场所的哪些方面及其原因。（文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．aredressed2．might3．tobreak4．more5．that6．limited7．willdepend8．assessing9．why10．as【导语】本文是记叙文。文章通过讲述消防员SamTelfer的职业经历、训练过程以及他对消防工作的热爱和看法，展现了消防员这一职业的艰辛与荣耀。1．考查动词时态和语态。句意：在听到铃声响起的60秒内，他们穿好衣服，冲向一栋着火的高楼。dress为本句谓语，和主语they之间是被动关系，用被动语态，描述客观事实，用一般过去时。故填aredressed。2．考查情态动词。句意：一个错误的决定可能意味着死亡。空后是动词原形，根据句意，此处表推测，所以空处应填情态动词表推测，根据前文的could可知，用一般过去时，所以might意为“可能”符合语境。故填might。3．考查非谓语动词。句意：现在，他接受的训练是闯入充满烟雾和酷热的房间，并提出救援策略。设空处作目的状语，应用不定式。故填tobreak。4．考查副词。句意：“我更想经常站着，动手工作，学习新的实用技能，并且做一份每天都有变化的工作。”这句话对于描述一份需要你在扑灭火灾时保持冷静的职业来说，实在是太过轻描淡写了。空处修饰空前的动词，用副词修饰，根据句意，此处表达“更，更加”之意，用比较级。故填more。5．考查定语从句。句意：“我更想经常站着，动手工作，学习新的实用技能，并且做一份每天都有变化的工作。”这句话对于描述一份需要你在扑灭火灾时保持冷静的职业来说，实在是太过轻描淡写了。空处引导定语从句，先行词是career，关系词在从句中做主语，用that引导。故填that。6．考查形容词。句意：恐慌只会浪费他有限的空气供应。空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，limit的形容词形式是limited。故填limited。7．考查动词时态。句意：他的生存将不仅仅取决于身体健康。depend作本句谓语，描述将来的事，用一般将来时。故填willdepend。8．考查非谓语动词。句意：他们练习快速评估火灾的变化情况。此处是固定搭配：practicedoingsth.意为“练习做某事”。故填assessing。9．考查表语从句。句意：“这就是我们热爱这份工作的原因，”特尔弗说。空处引导表语从句，从句结构完整，用连接副词连接，根据句意，表达“这就是为什么”之意，用why引导。故填why。10．考查状语从句。句意：危险可能就在他每天上班的路上等着他。空处引导时间状语从句，表达“当……时”之意，用as引导。故填as。11．E12．I13．A14．C15．B16．H17．D18．F19．K20．G【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了虚拟现实(VR)技术在旅游领域的应用，包括其如何打破地理障碍，提供独特的旅行体验，以及在教育和文化保护方面的重要作用。11．考查名词。句意：如果是这样，考虑通过虚拟现实(VR)进行旅行，它已经热情地拥抱了旅游业。根据后文“Thisinnovativetechnologyisreshapingthewaypeopleexperiencedestinations”可知，这种创新技术正在重塑人们体验旅行目的地的方式，即虚拟现实已与“旅游业”相结合，用名词tourism作宾语。故选E项。12．考查名词。句意：AI旅游成本效益高，而且让你无需离开客厅的舒适环境就能看到世界。根据后文“yourlivingroom”可知，通过虚拟现实进行旅行无需离开客厅的“舒适”环境，用名词comfort作宾语。故选I项。13．考查形容词。句意：有两种旅行方式是可用的：单眼和双眼。根据后文“monoscopicandstereoscopic”和相关说明可知，有两种观看VR视频的方式“可用”，用形容词available作表语。故选A项。14．考查名词。句意：头戴设备中的软件会追踪你的头部动作，所以只需转动头部，你就可以以更逼真的方式探索每个新场景。根据后文“sobyjustturningyourhead,youcanexploreeachnewsceneinamorerealisticway”可知，只需转动头部，就可以探索每个新场景，说明软件会追踪你的头部“动作”，用名词movement作宾语。故选C项。15．考查形容词。句意：除了察看你可能想去但去不了的地方，你还可以虚拟地预览一个地方，并对它做出更明智的决定。根据前文“youcanvirtuallypreviewaplace”可知，可以先虚拟预览一个地方，再作出明智的决定，用形容词informed作定语，意为“有依据的，明智的”。故选B项。16．考查名词。句意：毫无疑问，旅行社、酒店和目的地营销机构正在利用这一工具为他们谋利。根据前文“travelagencies,hotelsand...”可知，此处列举的是与旅游相关的机构或组织，结合选项可知，用名词marketing作定语，意为“营销”；destinationmarketingorganizations“旅行目的地营销机构”。故选H项。17．考查动词。句意：通过创造虚拟体验，企业可以让他们的观众惊叹，并对特定的目的地或住宿产生兴趣。根据前文“Bycreatingvirtualexperiences,businessescandazzle(使赞叹)theiraudience”可知，通虚拟体验让观众惊叹，进而对特定的目的地或住宿“产生”兴趣，用动词generate作并列谓语，在情态动词can后用原形。故选D项。18．考查副词。句意：通过数字化记录、存储和共享其信息，非营利组织CyArk正在通过VR探索帮助保护濒危的文化遗产地。根据后文“documenting,storingandsharingitsinformation”可知，此处是指VR记录、存储和共享信息的方式，即“数字化地”也记录，用副词digitally修饰动词，作状语。故选F项。19．考查形容词。句意：为了培养对世界更广泛的理解，学生现在可以通过虚拟实地考察以前无法到达的历史遗址和文化地标。根据前文“Besidesinspectinganareathatyoumightwanttovisitbutcan’t”可知，通过虚拟实地考察，现在可以去到以前“无法到达的”地方，用形容词inaccessible作定语，修饰名词词组historicalsitesandculturallandmarks。故选K项。20．考查动词。句意：有行动障碍的人，如身体残疾或健康问题阻碍他们旅行的人，将享受VR提供的包容性方法。根据前文“Peoplewithaccessibilitychallenges,suchasthosewithphysicaldisabilitiesorhealthconcerns”可知，行动障碍会“阻碍”出行，用动词prevent作谓语。故选G项。21．C22．B23．A24．D25．B26．C27．A28．D29．B30．D31．A32．C33．B34．D35．A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了肢体语言在人际交往中的重要性，以及如何通过观察和理解他人的肢体语言来更好地理解和与他们相处。21．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，人们的面部表情、动作和姿势可以很好地传达他们的想法。A.Frequently经常；B.Generally通常；C.Fortunately幸运地；D.Frankly坦率地。根据前文“Attimesweallwishthatweknewwhatotherpeoplewerethinking.”以及后文“people’sfacialexpressions,movementsandposture(姿势)cancommunicatealotaboutwhatisgoingonintheirminds.”可知，人们希望知道他人想什么，而人们的面部表情、动作和姿势可以很好地传达他们的想法，所以是幸运的。故选C项。22．考查动词词义辨析。句意：理解这些隐藏在人们语言中的信息可能需要很多技巧，但乔·纳瓦罗的书《每个人都在说什么》可以帮助培养这种能力。A.provide提供；B.develop发展；C.discover发现；D.arouse唤起。根据前文“JoeNavarro’sbookWhatEVERYBODYisSaying”