江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案_第1页
江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案_第2页
江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案_第3页
江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案_第4页
江苏省扬州市高邮市2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试 英语 含答案_第5页
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2024-2025学年第二学期高三年级期初学情调研测试英语试题(本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Talktohisstaff.B.Losesomeweight.C.Setupaprogram.2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Applyingforthejob.B.Makingacall.C.Readingtheadvertisement.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratmaths.C.Shehasaheadache.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.5.Howdidthewomanconcludethatthewaterisunsafe?A.Shenoticeditsstrangecolor.B.Shereadaboutitonawebsite.C.Shecalledthewaterdepartment第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassicalmusic?A.Relaxing.B.Lively.C.Difficult.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CDs.B.Music.C.Research.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Bankclerkandcustomer.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.WhereistheItalianice-creamshop?A.Nexttotheoffice.B.Nexttothebank.C.Nexttothestation.10.Whatflavorofice-creamdoesthemanwant?A.Coffee.B.Chocolate.C.Watermelon.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tosignupacollege.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toaskforsomeinformation.12.WhendoestheclassendonSaturdays?A.At4:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.13.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thedifferentsubjects.B.Thepriceofthecourse.C.Theaddresstotheman.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howoldistheman'sfirstchild?A.Sixyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Twoyearsold.15.Whatdoestheman'swifedo?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.16.Whendidthewomanstartlookingafterchildren?A.Whenshewasinuniversity.B.Whenshewasinhighschool.C.Whenshewasinmiddleschool.17.Howmanydaysdoesthewomanlookafterthechildrenperweek?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InJapan.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.5分;满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheFourBestFestivalsforyouDon'tletanemptywalletstopyoufromenjoyingbestfestivals.Thesefestivalsofferfreeentryandtonsofentertainment.BastilleDayFrenchFestival13-14JulyAtthisannualfestival,stopbytheQueenVictoriaMarkettoseeittransformedintoaEuropeanwinterwonderland.PickupdeliciousFrenchcuisineandloadsoffreshlybakedbread.Therewillalsobeperformances,walkingtoursandtalkstocelebratetheFrenchNationalDay.Mid-AutumnMoonFestival21-22SeptemberHeadtoQueenVictoriaMarketandjoininthistwo-dayharvestfestivalcelebration.Tastetraditionalmooncakes.SeebeautifulChinesedanceperformances.Watchtheexcitinglionshow.Andenjoylivemusic,workshopsandmore.Plus,therewillbelotsoffoodtrucksservingallsortsofyummydishes.VictorianFestivalofDiwali26OctoberCelebrateIndia'smagicalfestivaloflightsrightintheheartofMelbourne.Headtothemainstageandenjoytraditionaldancesandyogaandlistentolivemusic.Inaddition,therewillbemanyactivitiestokeepkidsentertained,likehands-oncraft(工艺)workshopsanddancesessions.Justmakesureyoucomewithanemptystomachreadytofilluponauthenticdishesandsnacks.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestivalbytheYarra24-27OctoberLookfortheglowingVietnameselanternsandmakeyourwaytothismust-visitriversidefestival.ThengetreadyforabigauthenticAsianstreetfoodfeast.We'retalkingabouttastynoodles,steamydumplingsandmore.Therewillalsobeloadsoffamily-friendlyfun,includingtraditionalgamesandlivemusic.21.WhatcanyoudoattheMid-AutumnMoonFestival?A.LookforglowingVietnameselanterns.B.TasteloadsoffreshlybakedFrenchbread.C.EnjoylivemusicandtraditionalChinesedances.D.WatchperformancestocelebratetheNationalDay.22.WhichfestivalshouldyougotoifyouwanttoenjoytraditionalIndiandancesandyoga?A.BastilleDayFrenchFestivalB.Mid-AutumnMoonFestivalC.VictorianFestivalofDiwaliD.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestival23.WhatdothesefourfestivalsinMelbournehaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveentrytovisitorsforfree.B.Theyallprovidefamily-friendlyfun.C.Theyallofferhands-oncraftworkshops.D.TheyalltakeplaceinQueenVictoriaMarket.BFourvolunteers,whospentmorethanayearlivingina1,700-square-footspacecreatedbyNASAtosimulate(模仿)theenvironmentonMars,havelefttheirhabitat.ThemembersoftheCrewHealthandPerformanceExplorationAnalog(模拟)mission—orCHAPEA—walkedthroughthedooroftheirhomeatNASA'sJohnsonSpaceCenterinHoustontoaroundofapplause."Hello.It'sactuallyjustsowonderfultobeabletosayhellotoyouall,"CHAPEAcommanderKellyHastonsaidtothecrowd.Hastonandtheotherthreecrewmembers—scienceofficerAncaSelariu,flightengineerRossBrockwellandmedicalofficerNathanJones,enteredthe3D-printedMarsenvironmentonJune25,2023,aspartofaNASAexperimenttoobservehowhumanswouldreacttolivingontheRedPlanet.Thevolunteersgrewtheirownvegetables,maintainedequipment,participatedinso-calledMarswalksandfacedstressfulsituationsthatactualspacetravelerstoMarscouldexperience,including22-minutecommunicationdelayswiththeEarth.The378-dayeffortwasthefirstofthreeNASAmissionsthespaceagencyhasplannedtotesthowhumanswouldrespondtotheconditionsandchallengesoflivingonMars,whereNASAsaysitcouldsendastronautsassoonasthe2030s.ThesecondCHAPEAmissionisscheduledforthespringof2025,andthethirdisgoingtobeginin2026.AftercomingoutofthesimulatedMarshabitat,AncaSelariureflectedonwhysheandotherschosetodevotethemselvestothisparticulareffort."I'vebeenaskedmanytimes:WhygotoMars?"Selariusaid."Becauseit'spossible.Becausespacecanuniteandbringoutthebestinus.Becauseit'sonecriticalstepthathumanswilltaketolightthewayintothenextcenturies."NASAhasconductedotherisolationexperimentsbefore,includingsimulatedjourneysthroughspaceofroughly30daysandunderwatermissionslastinguptothreeweeksatatime.24.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCHAPEAmission?A.Totrainastronautsforfuturemissions.B.ToexplorehowtogrowplantsonMars.C.Todevelopnewspacetraveltechnologies.D.TostudyhumanreactionstolivingonMars.25.Whatdoweknowaboutthecrewofthemission?A.Theyallwalkedinspaceseveraltimes.B.Theywereallexperiencedastronauts.C.Theylivedinanartificialenvironment.D.Theyexited22minuteslaterthanplanned.26.WhatdoesAncaSelariusayaboutMarsexploration?A.Itischallengingandcostly.B.Itisimportantforourfuture.C.Itistoodangerousforhumans.D.Itwillbedelayedtillthe2030s.27.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Anautobiography.C.Aguidebook.D.Abookreview.CWithmassivefactorsinfluencingacademicachievement,itcanbedifficulttoidentifytheexactreasonwhysomestudentsexcel(胜过)whileothersfallbehind.However,areportreleasedbytheNationalCenteronScalingUpEffectiveSchools(NCSU)showsthatstudentownershipandresponsibilityarekeyfactorsthathaveabigimpactonastudent'squalityofacademicperformance.Thereportpresentedfindingsfromthefirstphaseofafive-yearresearchprojectthataimstoidentifythetypesofprograms,practicesandprocessesthatsupportbetteroutcomesforstudentsatriskoffailure.Initialfindingsindicatedthatthepracticeofincreasingstudentownershipandresponsibilityfortheiracademicsuccesswasadistinguishingfeatureofschoolswithhigherstudentachievement.Theresearchersexplainthatstudentswhotakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearningarepersonallyinvestedintheireducationandaremorecommittedtounderstandingtheirsubjectmatter.Onethingthatallschoolswithhighervalue-addedstudentshadincommonwasthattheyheldhighexpectationsforstudentleaning.Theseschoolsdidn'tjustassumethatstudentswoulddevelopthissenseofresponsibilityontheirown;instead,teachersputspecificstructuresinplacetohelpstudentstakeownershipoftheireducation,andmadeaconcentratedefforttoencourageandsupportstudentsalongtheway.Additionally,teachersheldthemindsetthatstudentownershipmustbedevelopedearlyoninastudent'seducationalcareer.Theresearchshowsthatstudentswhoareencouragedtotakeownershipoftheirownlearningarebetterabletoworktowardlearninggoalsanddemonstratelifeskillssuchasinitiative,self-directionandproductivity.Suchstudentswillshowtheirresponsibilitythroughbehaviorssuchascompletingassignmentsontime,makingupformissedwork,seekingadditionalhelpwhentheyarestruggling,askingquestionswhenconfused,andmonitoringtheirownlearning.LeadresearcherMarisaCannatapointsoutthatthesefindingsareconsistentwiththecurrentresearchthatfocusesonhelpingstudentsdevelopso-called"growthmindsets(心态)"andprovidingthemwiththeskillstheyneedtofocustheirlearningefforts.ThespecificpracticesandconditionsthatmakesuchalearningenvironmentpossiblearedescribedinmoredetailinthereportReachingforRigor:IdentifyingPracticesofEffectiveHighSchools.28.WhatdoestheNCSUreportfocuson?A.Theimportanceofpersonalizededucation.B.Thekeydriversofacademicachievement.C.Themainstandardsforassessingstudentsuccess.D.Thecausesofunderperformanceamongstudents.29.Whatisacharacteristicofschoolswithhigher-achievingstudents?A.Theyincreasespendingonhardwarefacilities.B.Theyofferanenvironmentofstudentresponsibility.C.Theyhavelowerexpectationsforlearningoutcomes.D.Theyemphasizesharedresponsibilityearlyineducation.30.Whatisthelastbutoneparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thelifeskillsessentialforacademicachievement.B.Theroleoflearninggoalsinfacilitatingstudentlearning.C.Thechallengesfacedbystudentsstrugglingacademically.D.Thebenefitsoftakingresponsibilityforone'slearningefforts.31.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.ThedetailedformationprocessofReachingforRigor.B.Thedebatessurroundingtheideaofgrowthmindsets.C.Thepracticesandconditionsforgrowthmindsetsandskills.D.Thecommonfindingsincomparisontootherresearches.DYearsago,theworld-knownViennesephilosopherViktorE.FranklcriticizedthepopularunderstandingofsomecherishedAmericanvalues,suchasourideaoffreedom.Hetookexceptiontowhatappearedtobeacommonlyacceptedviewofequatingfreedomwithalicensetodovirtuallyanythingonewants.ToFrankl,freedomwithoutresponsibilitywasnonsense.ThatiswhyhesuggestedthattheStatueofLibertyinNewYorkHarborontheEastCoastbeaccompaniedbya"StatueofResponsibility”somewherealongtheWestCoast.Suchamonumentmakessensetomeand,inmyview,wouldbemuchmorethanjusta"bookend"totheStatueofLiberty.Itcouldserve,amongotherthings,asanimportantremindertoeveryoneofwhatisrequiredtosafeguardtruefreedomandhowtoperformcivilresponsibilities.AnonprofitfoundationexiststoadvanceFrankl'sideawiththegoalofcompletingthestatue.AftertheinitialreleaseofPrisonersofOurThoughts,whichIwashonoredtowriteatDr.Frankl'spersonalurging,Ialsobecameinvolvedinthenonprofitfoundation'seffortsinanadvisorycapacityaswellasbeinginvitedtobeoneofthecontributorstoabookitsponsoredentitled,Responsibility911:WithGreatLibertyComesGreatResponsibility,publishedin2008.Thisbookexaminedtherolethatresponsibilityplaysinafreesociety.Inthisregard,Iwashonoredtobeamongaverydistinguishedgroupofcontributors.Asyoucanlearnfromthislist,thebookembracedawiderangeofideologies(意识形态)andpoliticalbeliefs.Indeed,makingastronganddiversifiedcasefortheroleofresponsibilityinafreesocietybelongstonoonepoliticalpartyoraparticulargroup.Rather,responsibilityisademonstrationofthe"abilitytorespond"and,inthiscontext,requiresrulesofengagementthatincludebothcivilityandagreementtodisagreeonmattersofcommonconcern.Diversityinallofitsvariousdimensions,especiallythediversityofthought,mustberespectedasanecessityof"responsibility"inthecollective(集体,共同).Otherwise,wewillneverbeabletoreachcommonground,ameaningfulobjectiverequiring,firstandforemost,thatwearewillingandabletogotohigherground.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"tookexceptionto"inparagraph1mean?A.Disapproved.B.Misunderstood.C.Excluded.D.Compared.33.WhydoestheauthorbelieveaStatueofResponsibilityisneeded?A.Tohonourthelegacyofhumanity.B.TopromotetourismontheWestCoast.C.Tosymbolizetheimportanceoffreedom.D.Tourgepeopletoperformtheircivilduties.34.WhatdoweknowaboutResponsibility911?A.ItwassponsoredbyViktorE.Frankl.B.Itisacollectiveworkofdiversewriters.C.Itwasrecommendedbymanycelebrities.D.ItisbasedonPrisonersofOurThoughts.35.Whatisnecessaryforaresponsiblesocietyaccordingtotheauthor?A.Respectingthediversityofthought.B.Ignoringdifferentpoliticalbeliefs.C.Havingauniformideologyandbelief.D.Controllingvariousdimensionsofdiversity.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Havingaroommatecanbegreat,butittakessomeefforttomakeitwork.Herearesometipsonhowroommatescansetthemselvesupforsuccess.Knowyournon-negotiables.Thesearethingsyoucannotcompromise(妥协)oninordertofeelsafeandcomfortableinyourownhome.Thatincludesyourpolicyonalcohol,petsandovernightguests.Knowingyournon-negotiablescanhelpyousetclearboundarieswithyourroommate.36Askhardquestions.Discussthegroundrulesofyourlivingarrangement.Howarewesplitting(分摊)therent?What'sourguestpolicy?Shouldwecreateacleaningschedule?37Ifyourroommatesaysthey'regoodabout"payingrentontime,"forexample,askthemwhat"ontime"meanstothem.38Ifyourroommatedoessomethingthatbothersyou,addressitimmediately.Itmightfeelawkward,butaddressingtheminorissues—likeaskingyourroommatetoputawaytheirshoesontheshoeholder—canhelppreventafurtherbiggerconflict.Thinkabouttherelationshipyouwant.39It'sperfectlyfinetolivewithotherpeoplewhoarerespectfulandpaytheirbillsbutkeeptothemselves.Ifyou'reconsideringmovinginwithabestfriend,proceedwithcaution.Ifyouaren'tabletoworkthrougheverydayconflict,beingroommatescouldhurtyourfriendship.Invitemoreplayintoyourhome.Don'tforgettohavefunwithyourroommate.Hosteventstogether,likeathemedpartyorinvitefriendsovertowatchamovieorsportsgame.Keepaguestbookforyourapartmentandhaveguestssignit.40A.Workhardatthesmallstuff.B.Negotiateaboutpersonalhabits.C.Andmakeyourexpectationsclear.D.Youmightinvitethemforasleepover.E.YoucouldeventhrowaPowerPointparty.F.Itensuresyourpersonalspaceandcomfort.G.Youcanbeidealroommateswithoutbeingclosefriends.第三部分语言运用(共二节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。JuanRodriguezCabrillowasaSpanishexplorerandnavigator(航海家).HeisknownasthefirstEuropeantovisitand41theareathatwouldbecomethestateofCalifornia.NothingisdefinitivelyknownaboutCabrillo's42,family,orearlyhistory.AlthoughsomeclaimedhewasPortuguese,43historicalresearchhasestablishedthathewasfromSpain.Hereceivedagoodbasic44whenhewasyoung,enablinghimtoworkasaskillednavigator.InJune1542,Cabrillo45afleetoutofaMexicanportandsailednorth.His46wastomapthecoastofwhatisnowCalifornia,whichatthetimewaspartofNewSpain.AndinlateSeptember,he47SanDiegoBay,makingthefirstEuropeanlandfallinCalifornia.Theexpedition(探险队)continuedupthecoast,48orvisitingmanyplaces,includingSantaCatalinaIsland,wheretheyspentthewinterthere.However,whenagroupofCabrillo'smenwentontotheland,theywere49bytheNativeAmericanslivingthere.Cabrillowenttotheir50,butinjuredhisleg51whenjumpingfromtheboat.Cabrillo52totheship,wherehediedonJanuary3,1543,asaresultofthe53.Cabrillo'sroleasthefirstEuropeanexplorerofCaliforniawas54in1913withtheestablishmentoftheCabrilloNationalMonumentonPointLoma,wheretheCabrilloFestivalisheldeverySeptemberwhenactorsplayCabrillo's55landingontheshoresofSanDiegoBay.41.A.protectB.restoreC.financeD.document42.A.workB.birthplaceC.appearanceD.death43.A.in-depthB.outdatedC.long-lostD.upcoming44.A.serviceB.reputationC.educationD.allowance45.A.sawB.ledC.stoppedD.rescued46.A.functionB.suggestionC.conclusionD.mission47.A.destroyedB.pollutedC.enteredD.rediscovered48.A.sailingbyB.thinkingofC.handingoverD.takingback49.A.admiredB.guidedC.complainedD.attacked50.A.creditB.testC.aidD.demand51.A.occasionallyB.severelyC.previouslyD.purposefully52.A.contributedB.returnedC.respondedD.pointed53.A.woundB.diseaseC.pressureD.effort54.A.changedB.deniedC.doubtedD.honored55.A.frequentB.hesitantC.historicD.strange第二节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。DeepSeek:ReshapingAIinaWest-dominatedworldInthecutthroatworldofartificialintelligence,longdominatedbySiliconValley,DeepSeekhasemergedas56formidable(强大的)newplayer.57itsreleaseinlate2023,thisChineseAIhascausedglobalattention,representingmorethanjustanother58(technology)innovation.59(develop)byQuantumThinkLabsinShenzhen,DeepSeekwascreatedbyateamofex-GoogleBrainengineersandPekingUniversityexperts.60trulysetsDeepSeekapartisitsremarkableefficiency,deliveringGPT-4-levelperformancewith30percentlesscomputationalpower.Oneofitskeyfeaturesisitsability61(understand)naturallanguagequestions,whichmeansuserscanaskquestionsinthesamewaytheywouldtalktoafriend.DeepSeekalsostandsoutbecauseofitsfocusonuserprivacy,making62asaferchoicecomparedtoothersearchengines.Additionally,itsuser-friendlyinterface(界面)63(design)sothatanyonecannavigateiteasily.However,thereareconcernsthatUSgovernmentmaypreventAmericanfirms64(use)DeepSeek,citingdatasecurityconcerns.ThefutureofAI,withDeepSeekatthecenter,remainsuncertain.WillitcauseatechbattlebetweentheUSandChina,orwillitsopen-sourcerootspromoteglobalcooperation?DeepSeek'sstoryisnotjustabouttechnology65aboutthepowerofinnovationandagency.第四部分写作(满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华,你校将举办“校园艺术节”,请你以学生会主席的身份,写一封英文倡议信,号召全校同学积极参与。内容包括:1.说明美育的重要性;2.介绍艺术节的活动及其意义;3.发出呼吁。注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:美学的;美的aestheticDearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mikelovedmintchocolatechipicecream.Beforeeveryswimmeet,hewouldhaveabowl,believingitwashisluckycharm.Atfirst,itseemedtowork.Hewonraceafterrace,feelingontopoftheworld.Hisconfidencesoared,andhethoughttheicecreamwasthesecrettohissuccess.Hisparents,thoughconcernedabouttheunhealthyhabit,letitslideaslongashewaswinning.However,astimepassed,Mikestartedtogainweight,andhisperformanceinthepoolsuffered.Hewentfromfirstplacetolast,andhisonce-unbeatablefeelingwasgone.Hewasconfusedanddisappointed,notunderstandingwhyhis"luckycharm"hadfailed.Hisparentsdecideditwastimeforachange.Theysathimdownandexplainedtheimportanceofabalanceddietandregularexercise.Reluctantly,Mikeagreedtogiveuptheicecreamandstarttrainingharder.Hisfatherofferedtorunwithhim,andtheybeganastrictworkoutroutine.Atfirst,itwastough.Mikemissedthecomfortofhisfavoriteicecream,andpracticeswereharderwithouttheextraenergyboost.Butslowly,hestartedtofeelhealthierandstronger.Hisbreathingimproved,andhecouldswimfasterandlonger.Thedayofthefinalswimmeetoftheseasonarrived.Mikestoodattheedgeofthepool,feelingnervousbutdetermined.Hetookadeepbreath,rememberingallthehardworkheandhisdadhadputin.Withapowerfuldive,heenteredthewaterandbegantoswim.Strokebystroke,hepushedhimself,ignoringtheburninginhismuscles.Asheswam,hecouldhearthecheersoftheaudiencefaintlyinthebackground.Witheverylap,hegainedmoreconfidence.Whenhemadethefinalturn,hesawthefinishlineahead.Hegatheredallhisstrengthforonelastburstandtouchedthewall.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025学年第二学期高三年级期初学情调研测试英语试题答案一、听力(20题,共30’)1-5BABCA 6-10CBABC 11-15CABAB 16-20CBAAC二、阅读(15题,共37.5’)21-23CCA 24-27DCBA 28-31BBDC 32-35ADBA三、七选五(5题,共12.5’)36-40FCAGE四、完形填空(15题,共15’)41-45DBACB 46-50DCADC 51-55BBADC五、短文填空(10题,共15’)56.a 57.Since 58.technological 59.Developed 60.What61.tounderstand 62.it 63.isdesigned 64.using 65.but六、应用文(15’)Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Withourschool’sArtFestivalisjustaroundthecorner,I’dliketohighlighttheimportanceofaestheticeducation,whichhelpsusappreciatebeauty,expresscreativity,andenrichourcampuslives.Thefestivalwillfeatureavarietyofactivities,includingapaintingexhibition,musicperformances,andadancecompetition.Theseeventsprovideaplatformwhereeveryonecanshowcasetheirtalentsandexploretheirartisticpotential.Let’sembracethisopportunitytodevelopourartisticskillsandbroadenourhorizons.Whetheryou’reanartistoranartlover,yourparticipationwillmakethefestivalmorevibrant.Signupnowandlet’screateamemorableeventtogether!Sincerely,LiHua七、读后续写(25’)Onepossibleversion:Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard.Hisnamewasatthetop,displayingapersonalbest.Prideandreliefsurgedthroughhimasherealizedhishardworkhadpaidoff.Theearlymorningruns,disciplineddiet,andrelentlesstraininghadbroughthimbacktovictory.Thecrowd’scheersechoed,butwhattrulymatteredwasthequietsatisfactionofovercominghisstruggles.Thiswinwasdifferent—itwasaboutperseveranceandgrowth,notjustluck.Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly.Hisfacewasglowingwithexcitementashehuggedthemtightly.Theyhuggedback,theireyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Mikefeltgratefulfortheirunwaveringsupport.Heunderstoodthattherealkeytohissuccesswasdisciplineandresilience,nottheicecreamheoncereliedon.Thisvictorywasn’tjustaboutswimming;itwasaboutprovingtohimselfthathecouldriseuptochallengesandachievehisgoalsthroughhardworkanddetermination.应用文评分标准一、试题分析:本篇应用文是倡议书,请“你”以学生会主席的身份,就即将举行的“校园艺术节”向全校同学发出倡议。内容应包括:说明美育的重要性,介绍艺术节的主要活动。二、解题思路第一步:审题和写作要求:体裁:倡议书。时态:行文时可能用到一般现在时和将来时。结构:先表明美育的重要性;再介绍艺术节的活动和意义意义;最后发出呼吁。本篇文章分数分配如下:①美育的重要性(3分)②艺术节活动介绍和意义(7分)③发出呼吁(3分)④时态和结构(2分)三、评分标准1.总体要求:1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。评分时,主要从内容要点、语言表达两个方面考查。2.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中扣2分。(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。2.各档次给分范围第五档(13-15分)1.写出全部合理的内容要点。2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达流畅,语言很少错误且完全不影响理解。第四档(10-12分)1.写出大部分合理的内容要点。2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达基本流畅,语言有少量错误但不太影响理解:第三档(7-9分)1.写出部分合理的内容要点。2.使用一些恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达不够流畅,语言有些错误,对理解有些影响。第二档(4-6分)1.写出少量合理内容要点。2.使用简单的词汇和语法结构的句子,表达不流畅,语言有较多错误,严重影响理解。第一档(0-3分)1.只写出一个合理内容要点或从试卷上抄袭无关内容。2.所用的词汇和语法结构低级且错误很多,非常严重影响理解。常严重影响理解。读后续写评分标准一、原文故事回顾:Mike热爱薄荷巧克力片冰淇淋,每次游泳比赛前都会吃一碗,认为这是他的幸运符。起初,他凭借此赢得了一场又一场比赛。但随着时间推移,他因体重增加导致游泳表现变差。父母劝导后,他放弃冰淇淋,开始严格锻炼。在最终的游泳比赛当天,他紧张又坚定地投入比赛。二、教育导向:人与自我、个人成长、付出与收获、家庭支持三、第一段续写要点:应着重描述Mike看

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