中考英语阅读理解专题训练含答案（5份）

中考英语阅读理解专题训练50题含答案

一、阅读理解

阅读理解

MaryisanAmericanschoolgirl.SheisnowinBeijingwithherparents.Shedoesn't

knowChinese,buisheistryingiostudyandspeaki（.SheoftentriestospeakChinesetoher

Chinesefriends.Sometimestheydon'tunderstand（理解）her,becauseshecan'tspeak

Chinesewell.

Il'sSaturdaymorning.Marygoesout.Sheisonherv/aytothepark.Sheisgoingthereto

seeaflowershow（展览）.Butshedoesn'tknowhowtogetthere.SheasksaChineseboy.The

boycan'tunderstandher.Thenshelakesoutapenandsomepaper.Shedrawsflowersonit,

givesthepicturetotheboyandsayssomethingaboutit.Theboysmilesandthenshows（指

给）Marythewaytothepark.

1.CanMaryspeakgoodChinese?

A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shedoesn't

C.No,shecan'tD.Yes,shedoes.

2.Whereisshegoing?

A.Toanewschool.B.lbseeherfriends.

C.Toafarm.D.Toseesomeflowers.

3.Howdoessheaskthewaytotheflowershow?

A.SheasksthewayinChinese.

B.Sheasksthewaywithasigh（标志）.

C.Shedrawsapicturetoasktheway.

D.Shedoesn'taskanypeople.

根据短文内容，判断正误

Alongtimeago,therewasasheepnamedThunder.ShehadasonnamedLightening.

Theylivedinasmalltown.Lighteningoftengotangryandbehavedbadly.Hediddamageto

thetown.Hepusheddownhousesandtrees,andstartedfires.Sometimesheevenhurtpeople.

WhenLighteningdidthesethings,hismothertriedtostophim.Sheshoutedathiminaloud

voice,butheneverlistened.Thepeopleinthistownwereveryunhappy.Theywanted

ThunderandLighteningtogoaway.Sotheycomplainedtotheking.Thekingtoldthemother

andthesontoliveinthesky.

Today,youcanstillseeLighteningdobadthingswhenhewasangry.Andyoucanhear

hismothershoutathim.

4.OnceuponatimetherewasahorsenamedThunder.

5.ThunderhadadaughternamedLightening.

6.Lighteningoftendidbadthingsbutheneverhurtpeople.

7.Thundertriedtostophersontodobadthingsbutheneverlistened.

8.Themotherandthesonfinallyleftthetownandlivedinthesky.

9.阅读理解

Scientistsarenotaloneinthefightagainstthevims,asnewtechnologiesaregiving

themahand.Theyhelpscientistsfindtreatments（疗法）forthevirus,aswellascontrolthe

infection（传染）.

Bigdata（数据）

Oursmartphonessenddatatotelecomcompaniesaroundtheclock,tellingthese

companieswherewehavebeen.Chinesetelecomcompaniesaresupplvinulocalgovernments

withthisdata.Bytracking（追踪）howmanypeoplearecomingandgoingoutofWuhan,

telecomcompaniescansendwarningstoareasthatarebeingvisitedbylargenumbersof

peoplefromWuhan.

Drones（无人机）

Droneshaveplayedanimportantroleindisinfection（消毒）andpreventingcross

infectionincrowdedplaceslikehospitals,railwaystationsandairports.Policeofficersuse

dronestogivewarnings.Forexample,ifpeoplegatherinlargegroupsordonotwearmasks,

droneswillwarnthesepecple.

Robots

Robotsaregoodhelpers.Theyareusedathospitalstooffermedicaladvice,send

drugsormeals,actlikeguides,performdisinfectionandtakepatients'temperatures.Thisnot

onlygreatlyreducestheworkformedicalworkers,butalsoreduces(减少)theriskof

cross-infection.Robotshavealsobeenusedinpublicplacesliketrainstationsandairportsto

checktemperatures.

Supercomputers

Supercomputersanalyze(分析)thegeneticdata(基因数据)ofthevirusandhelp

scientistslearnmoreaboutthevirusinordertomakevaccines(疫苗).Chinesecompanies

likeTencenthaveopeneduptheirsupercomputerstoscientists,helpingthemfindtreatments

forthevirus.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,wcknowthat.

A.onlyrobotsareusedtodisinfectallthepatientsathospital

B.localgovernmentusesthedatafromsupercomputerstotracktraffic

C.byusingnewtechnologies,theriskofcross-infectionhasbeenreduced

D.companiesopenupthesupercomputerstogivewarningstopeoplewithoutmasks

(2)Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword"supplying"inParagraph2?

A.sendingB.providingC.recording

D.reporting

(3)Whatcanrobotsdotofightthevirus?

a.Workasdoctorsinhospital.b.Playaroleindisinfection.

c.Checktemperatures.d.Bringfoodtopatients.

A.abcB.abdC.bedD.acd

(4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Let'sFightagainsttheVirusB.HelpfulRobots

C.WaystoMakeVaccinesD.NewTechnologiesWork

阅读理解

AnnausedtowakeyouuponSundaymorningwhenyouwantedtostayinbed.butnow

youfeelstrangeifshegetsupbeforelunch.Sheusedtobeveryquiet,butnowshetalksall

thetime-butnottoyou.Sheusedtoholdyourhandwhenyouwenttovisityourfriends.Now

shedoesn'tevenwanttobeseenwithyouwhenyougotovisityourfriends.YourAnnamight

spendhoursonthephoneorinthebathroomnow.AtthesametimeNicknextdoorhas

becomequietanddirty.Heusedtobeverypolite.NowasimpleconversationwithNick

becomesverydifficult.You'vegonefromaherotothemostembarrassingadultintheworld.

Yourchildhasbecomeateenager!

Whatmakesadolescence（青春期）sodifficult?Physical（身体上的）andemotional

changesarethereasons（hatmakethemchangesomuch.Whentheyareyoung,childrenlive

inasafeandsimplelandcalled"childhood".Parentsorganizetheirlives.Parentschoose

children'sclothes,takethemtoplaces,andspendtimewiththem.They'retherewiththe

childrenwhenthereisaproblem.Aschildrengetolder,however,theylearnaboutanother

land——anexcitingland,ca'lcd"adulthood".Soonerorlatertheirhormones（荷尔蒙）push

themintotheopensea—awayfromthesafelandorchildhood.Adolescence,then,isthe

journeyfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Somefindthejourneyquiteeasy.Forothers,it'svery

difficult.

10.WhenAnnawasachild,sheusedtodothefollowingthingsEXCEPT.

A.speakinglittleB,gettingupearly

C.stayingwithherparentsinpublicD.spendinghoursonthephone

11.Whenchildrengetolderandolder,.

A.theydon'tgotovisitfriendswiththeirparents

B.theystayawayfromtheirparents

C.（heychangephysicallyandemotionally

D.alloftheabove

12.WhyareAnna'steenageyearssodifferentfromherchildhood?

A.Becauseherappearance（外表）haschanged.

B.Because11ichormoneinlicibodyuliangesher.

C.BecauseparentslookatAnnadifferently.

D.BecauseteacherslookatAnnadifferently.

13.Whatisthebesttitlefor（hearticle?

A.Thechangesfromchildhoodtoadolescence

B.Ateenager'slife

C.Parents'attitudestowardsteenagers

D.Difficultadolescence

14.

“ABC'and"BananaPersons”

YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.Butdoyouknowtherearcpeople

called“ABC”？Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled

“bananapersons^^?Ifyoudon'tknow,Iwilltellyou.TheyareChinesepeoplelikeyouandme,

buttheyaren'tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat?

“ABC”meansAmerican-bomChinese.An“ABC"isaChinese,butwasborninthe

UnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplealsocallthetkbananapersons''.Abananaisyellowoutside

andwhiteinside.Sowhenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhite(American)insideand

yellow(Chinese)

outside.TheyareborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime.Eventheir

nationality(111isAmerican.SotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.

ButtheystillhaveChineseblood(血).Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparents

werefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.SotheylooklikeusChinesepeople.

Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.Heisan“ABC"andheisa

“bananaperson”.Welikehim,although(虽然)hisnationalityisn'tChinese.

(1)Whatdoes“ABC"mean?

A.American-bornChineseB.American-bornCanadian

C.Australian-bornChineseD.Chinese-bornChinese

(2)Whydopeoplecallan“ABC"a“bananaperson”？

A.TheylooklikeAmericansbuttheythinklikeChinese.

B.TheylooklikeChinesebuttheythinklikeAmericans.

C.Theylikelocalbananas.

D.Theycanspeak44ABC'verywell.

(3)WhydoABCsthinklikeAmericans?

A.BecausetheyliveinAmericaforalongtime

B.BecausetheyareborninAmerica.

C.BecausetheywanttobeAmericans.

D.BothAandB.

(4)Whatcolouraretheireyesandhair?

A.Theireyesandhairareblack.

B.Theireyesandhairareyellow.

C.Theireyesandhairarcwhite.

D.Theireyesandhairareblackandyellow.

(5)Whichpersonofthefollowingisa“bananaperson”?

A.杨利伟B.科比C,杨振宁D.姚明

阅读理解

Anna

IworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisaboutten

kilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.and

takethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.The

trainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.

Joe

Iamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.I

canwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschool

byboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.

Nancy

Iamawaitress.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkby

bus.itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhouseto(herestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-five

minutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.

15.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout.

A.6:30a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.7:30a.m.D.8:00a.

16.Joeoftentoschool.

A.takesabusB.takesatrainC.walksD.takesa

boat

17.Whatdothethreepeoplemainlytalkaboutinthetext?

A.Whentheygetup.B.Howtheygeltoworkorschool.

C.Wheretheylive.D.Wheretheyworkorstudy.

18.阅读理解

CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,US.LastThursday,shedidn'tgo

toschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayin

April,millionsofyounggirlsgowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsare

betweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,

father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswhere

theirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.

TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyears

ago.IntheU.S,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantsgirlstofind

outaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajob

theylike.

Cara'sfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothe

studiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecial

activitiesfbrgirlson(hisday.Lastyear,Carawenttoworkwithheraunta(theUniversityof

Massachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewith

toothpicksandCandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearned

aboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.

Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.But

becauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.

(1)WhatisCara'sfather?

A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.A

professor.

(2)Accordingtothepassage,TakeourDaughterstoworkDayis.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstolearnaboutjobs

D.adayfbrgirlstogetajobeasily

(3)Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasallactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandCandytobuildabridge

（4）Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.CaraLang,aFortunateGirl

B.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay

C.Children'sDayandWorkDay

D.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomen

19.Whatwouldhappenifyoutriedtoblowasoapbubbleinfreezingweather?Would

itfreezesolid（固体）andfalltotheground?Wouldyouhavetohitittobreakit?These

questionshappenedtomeonacoldwinterday.Itwastoocoldtoplayinthesnow,butitwas

aperfecttimetoexperimentwithblowingfrozenhubbies.

Toblowfrozenbubbles.Iuseddishwashingsoapandadropofglycerin（甘油）to

makeitevenbetter.Ichoseaplaceoutofthewind,andblewbubblesthesamewayIalways

do.Iwatchedtoseewhatwouldhappen.Here'swhaiIlearned.

Ifthetemperatureislowenough,theskinofthebubblesfrostsover（结霜），becomingcloudy

insteadofclear.Andwhataboutthoserainbowswirls（旋转）youseeinsoapbubbles?The

rainbowcolorsstayevenv.hcnthehubbiesfrost,buttheydon'tswirlanymore.Thebubbles

stillstayintheair.Theydon'tfalltothegroundanyfasterthantheywouldonawarm

summerday.

Whenthesefrozenbubblesbreak,theydon'tturnintosmallwaterdropsassummer

bubblesdo.Theyturnintoflashingrainbowconfetti（碎屑）andmoveslowlytotheground.

Sometimesafrozenbubblewillrollacrossthesnowwithoutbreaking.Ifnothingdisturbsthe

bubble,itmaystaythereforalongtime.SometimesIcouldcatchabubbleandholdituntil

diehealofniyhandmadeilpop.

Ilearnedanotherthingaboutblowingfrozenbubbles.It'ssointerestingthatIwanttotryit

againnextyear.

（1）Itistheperfecttimetoblowfrozenbubblesonaday.

A.coldwinterB.warmspringC.hotsummerD.sunny

autumn

（2）Whenthefrozenbubblesbreak,.

A.theymakeabigsoundB.theyturnintosmalldrops

C.theyfalltothegroundlikerainD.theybecomerainbowconfetti

(3)Thepurposeofthepassageis.

A.tolearnhowtodoascienceexperiment

B.toshowtheexperimentofblowingfrozenbubbles

C.todiscovergamesthatarefuntoplayinthesnow

D.toinventanewkindofsoap(hatmakesstrongerbubbles

20.根据材料内容，选择正确答案。

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,but

readingcanalsobeveiyhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,but

alsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagood

exampleforwriting.

Goodreadingtips:

Trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucan(moreorless)

understand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.

Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsona

page,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon'thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Instead,

trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyou

havefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabulary

book.Thentrytorememberthem.

Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.Fifteenminutes

everydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix(固定)atimetoreadandkeeptoit.You

couldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.

ReadwhatirileresUyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectihalyoulike,

becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.

Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,

21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginteresting

init.

(1)Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,.

A.giveupreading

B.guessthemeaningatfirst

C.writethemdownatonce

D.lookthemupinadictionaryatonce

(2)Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?

A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.

B.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.

C.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.

D.Trytoreadsomethingthatyoucan'tunderstandtomakeyourEnglishbetter.

(3)Tomakeyourreadingbetter..

A.it'senoughforyoutoread21stCenturyTeens

B.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike

C.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleast

D.readingEnglisheverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceaday

(4)Themainpurposeofthewritingisto.

A.tellstudentswhattoread

B.tellstudentsreadingisveryhelpful

C.tellstudentswhentoread

D.giveadviceonhowtomakereadingbetter

21.阅读理解

Johnlikeschocolates(巧克力)verymuch,buthismotherdoesn'tgivehim.They're

badforhisteelh(牙齿),shethinks.ButJohnhasaverynicegrandfather.Theoldmanloves

hisgrandsonverymuchandsometimeshebuysJohnsomechocolates.Thenhismotherlets

himeatthem,becauseshewantstomaketheoldmanhappy.

OnSundayevening,ilisJohn'sscvcnlhbirthday.Hesays,“Please,God,makellicni

givemeabigboxofchocolatesfbrmybirthday."Hismothersays,“Godcan'thearyou.Don*t

shout(喊叫)“Iknow,“saysthecleverboywithasmile."Butgrandfatherisinthenextroom,

andhecan.^^

(1)Johnlikesverymuch.

A.readingbooksB.chocolatesC.breakfast

(2)Sometimesbuyshimsomechocolates.

A.John'smotherB.John'sfatherC.John's

grandfather

(3)DoesJohn'smotherbuyhimsomechocolatesonhisbirthday?

A.Yes,shedoesB.Yes,sheisC.No,shedoesn't

(4)WhatdayisJohn'sbirthday?

A.MondayB.SundayC.It'sfine.

(5)Johnisaveryboy.

A.cleverB.goodC.foolish(愚就的)

答案解析部分

【答案】1.C

2.D

3.C

【答案】4.错误

5.错误

6.错误

7.正确

8.正确

9.【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

(4)D

【答案】10.D

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【答案】15.C

16.D

17.B

18.【答案】(1)C

(2)C

(3)D

(4)B

19.【答案】(I)A

(2)D

(3)B

20.【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)D

21.【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)C

(4)B

(5)A

中考英语阅读理解专题训练50题含答案

一、阅读理解

1.“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakcspcarc?^^

Howlongdiditlakepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow!you

cangoogleitandfindtheanswerimmediately!

GoogleisthemostpopularInternetsearchengineintheworld.Itwasinventedbytwo

students,LarryPageandSergeyBrin.Theymetin1993,whentheywerestudyingcomputer

scienceatStanfordUniversity,USA.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldalso

answeranyquestioninseconds.

Internetsearchenginesatthattimewereslowandgavemanywebsitesthatweren'tuseful.In

January1996,PageandBrindecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine.Theythought

theresultsshouldbebasedonthemostpopularwebsites.

Nobodywouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyusedtheirownmoney.Theyalso

borrowedmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Then,in1998,theyweregivenachequefor

$100,000,andtheystarted(heirowncompany.Theirfirstofficewasinafriend'sgarage.The

company'snameisGoogle,awordwhichcomesfrommathematics.A"google”isaveryhigh

number—1followedbyahundredzeros.

Thegooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwidebecauseitwas

fast,easyandcorrect.By2002itwasthebiggestsearchengineontheInternet.Now,more

questionshavebeenansweredbyGooglethananyotherInternetservice,fromsportto

science,andfrommusictomedicine.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld's

informationwillbeputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.

(1)Thewriterbeganthispassagebyaskingyouaquestionbecause.

A.Shakespeareisoneofthemostfamouspeopleintheworld

B.heorshewasafraidthatthereadersdidn'tknowthisquestion

C.heorshewantedtomakethereadersinterestedinthispassage

D.heorshelikedtobeginthispassagebyaskingreadersaquestion

(2)Theunderlineword“cheque“inthefifthparagraphmeansinChinese.

A.楼房B.帐单C.订单D.支票

(3)Fromthepassageweknowthatatthebeginningoftheirproject,.

A.therewasnotanysearchengineontheInternet.

B.nobodysupportedthemexcepttheirfamilyandfriends

C.oneofthemostpopularwebsitesgavethemachequefor$100,000

D.LarryPageandSergeyBrindreamedtoproducesomethingtoansweranyquestion

(4)WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NowtheGooglesearchengineiswidelyusedintheworld.

B.Thegooglesearchenginewasthebiggestoneafter2002

C.LarryPageandSergeyBrinnamedgoogleafterahundredzeros.

D.TheserviceoftheGooglesearchengineisverypopular.

根据短文内容，判断正误。

It'sOctober16th.It'sJeffsfifteenthbirthday.Inthemorning,Jeffgetsupearly.

HegoestoLondonwithhisparents.Theyaregoingtostay(停留)thereforaweek.

Londonisthecapital(#®)ofEngland.It'sverynice.TheycanseemanyparksinLondon.

JefflikesLondonverymuch.

TheyareinGreenHotel(宾馆).It'sverybigandclean.Oh,inthehotelJeffmeetshisold

triendLisa.Thetwokids(年轻人)areveryhappy.IntheeveningJeffsfatherhasabirthday

partyforJeffinthehotel.LisaandherparentsalsocomeioJeffsbirthdayparty.Theyhavea

goodtime.AtthepartyLisasingsanEnglishsongforJeff.Atabouttwelveo'clock,Jeff

doesn'tgotobed.HestillplaysgameswithLisa.

2.Jeffs15thbirthdayisonOctober16th.

3.JeffandhisparentsaregoingtostayinLondonforaweek.

4.OnlyLisaandJeffsparentshaveabirthdaypartyforJeffinthehotel.

5.JeffandLisasinganEnglishsong.

6.Atabouttwelveo'clock,Jeffgoestobed.

7.Somecitiesarepopularwithchildren.Sydney,Copenhagen,LosAngelesandLondonare

fourofthem.

Sydney,Australia

Sydneyhasmanygreatbeaches.Youcanswimandsurfalongthebeaches.CentennialParkis

anotherfantasticplacetohangout.Youcanplayfootballorhaveapicnicthere.

Copenhagen,Denmark

CopenhagenisthecapitalofDenmark.InCopenhagen,therearethetwooldestthemeparks

intheworld,theBakkenAmusementPark-andtheTivoliAmusementPark.

LosAngeles,America

LosAngelesisthemoviecapitaloftheworld.Hollywoodispartofit.Therearemanyfamous

filmcompanies.Maybeycucanmeetsomeofthemoviestarsyoulove.

London,England

LondonhasaNaturalHistoryMuseum.Itisjustlikeazoo.Ithasmanykindsofanimal

specimens.Thedinosaurskeletons(骨架)arealwayspopular.

(1)isthemoviecapitaloftheworld.

A.CopenhagenB.LondonC.SydneyD.Les

Angeles

(2)Theunderlinedword"specimen"means""inChinese.

A.标木B.玩具C.食物D.药品

(3)Thewriterwrotethispassageto.

A.teachgeography

B.givesomesuggestionsaboutholiday

C.talkaboutfourcitieschildrenlike

D.tellsomestoriesaboutfourcities

(4)Thispassageisprobablyfrom.

A.aninterestingfilmB.atravelmagazine

C.asportsreportD.apersonalletter

阅读理解

2021istheyearoftheox(牛).InMarch,asetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynasty

painting,FiveOxen,cameout.Itallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancient

China,aswellastheimportanceofagriculture(农业)inhistory.

HanHuang(723-787；wasthepainterofFiveOxen.Heworkedasagovernmentofficial

intheTangDynasty.Hispaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedwere

soalive.Unluckily,FiveOxenisprobablyhisonlypaintingleft.

FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChina'sarthistory.Inthepainting,the

fiveoxenareinaline.Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferent

appearance,walkingorstanding,holdingtheirheadshighorlow.Withlivelyexpressionsand

brighteyes,(heoxenshow(hespiritofdoinghardworkwithoutcomplain%(抱怨).Asthe

namesuggests,▲.Itmakespeoplefocusontheoxenthemselves.

Thepaintingwasmissingin1900.Luckily,itreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.

However,itwasterriblybrokenwithmanyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosavei(.

NowFiveOxen,probablytheoldestChinesepaintingonpaper,iskeptwithcareinthePalace

MuseuminBeijing.

8.Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph1refersto"

A.TheyearoftheoxB.Thesetofstamps

C.TheTangDynastyD.ThepaintingFiveOxen

9.HanHuan'spaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedwereso

A.aliveB.brightC.luckyD.colorful

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.theoxisverypopularintheTangDynasty

B.theoxisasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture

C.thepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackground

D.（hepaintingwantstotellpeopletoworkhardandcreatively

11.Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat.

A.FiveOxenisHan'sonlypaintingleft

B.oxenhavedifferentcolorsandshapes

C.oxenareveryhard-workinganimals

D.FiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningful

阅读理解

Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmerican

films.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandcleverer（hanpeople.

Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficult

jobsforhumans.

Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeople

haveguidedogstohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.

Onekindofro