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冲刺2020年中考精选真题重组卷(山东卷01)
(时间:80分钟分值:100分)
第I卷选择题(共56分)
一、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1.[2019,山东省青岛市】QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.
A.anB./C.theD.a
【答案】C
【解析】句意:青岛是一座美丽的城市,位于中国东部。表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an;inthe
+方位名词+of,表示在...方向,故选C。
2.[2019•山东省滨州市】Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.
A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course
【答案】C
【解析】句意:经过多年的战争,叙利亚人民渴望和平。考查名词辨析。A.price价格;B.noise噪音;
C.peace和平;D.course课程。根据Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfor.
可知句意为"经过多年的战争,叙利亚人民渴望和平。"设空处表达的是"和平",根据Afteryearsofwar
结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
3.[2019•山东省临沂市】Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsand
talkwiththeirclassmates.Soithelpswithstudents?health,improves
theirsocialskills.
A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalso
【答案】C
【解析】句意:课间休息是学生进行体育活动和与同学交谈的好时机,因此,它不仅有助于学生的健康,
而且提高了他们的社交技能。either…or或者...或者....;neither….nor既不....也不....;not
only…butalso不仅……而且……;根据句意,课间休息对学生的健康和社交技能都有帮助,故这里表示”
不仅而且“,故选C。
4.[2019•山东省青岛市】Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andhe
isanearlybird.
A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.
usually通常;B.hardly几乎不;C.often经常;D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜,故答
案为B。
5.[2019,山东省临沂市】IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,I'11arrive
atabout11.Soit'sabouttwodrivefrommyhousetotheairport.
A.hours'B.hour'sC.hours
【答案】A
【解析】考查名词所有格。句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我将在11点左右到达。所以从我家到机
场大约有两个小时的车程。基数词two后用名词复数,故填hours,此处指"两个小时的车程",用名
词所有格,故在hours后加'。故选A。
6.[2019,山东滨州中考】一Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates?
一Yes.Let'ssayhelloto.
A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him
【答案】D
【解析】句意:一一杰瑞,那个戴眼镜的男孩是我们的新同学吗?一一是的。让我们向他问好。考查代词辨
析。前句名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词修饰;us(我们)是人称代词宾格,。urs(我们的)是名
词性物主代词,可排除BC两项。后句sayhelloto需接宾格代词,意思是"向他问好";he(他)是人
称代词主格,可排除A项。根据句意语境,可知选D。
7.[2019•山东省青岛市】Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswherever
wego.
A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could
【答案】B
【解析】句意:作为中学生,无论去哪里,我们都应该遵守公共规则。A.would将会;B.should应该;
C.might可能;D.could可以。should作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应
该”、“应当”。故答案为B。
8.[2019,山东省滨州市】一Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?
一July,themonth,becausesummervacationbegininthismonth.
A.sevenB.sixC.seventhD.sixth
【答案】C
【解析】句意:一一你最喜欢一年中的哪个月?一一七月,第七个月,因为暑假在这个月开始。考查数词
辨析。定冠词the修饰序数词,six和seven都是基数词,可排除。seventh第七,sixth第六;根据July
(七月)可知选C。
9.[2019•山东省青岛市】TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,she
ismoreactivenow.
A.checkedoutB.triedout
C.leftoutD.broughtout
【答案】D
【解析】句意:英语演讲比赛激发出她的潜能(使她表现出她最好的一面)。结果,她现在更活跃了。A.checked
out核实,查实;B.triedout试验,测验;C.leftout排除,不包括;D.broughtout使显现,使表
现出。bringoutthebestinsomebody意为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”。故答案为D。
10.[2019•山东省临沂市】Arebabiescarefree(无忧无虑)?AnewstudyfromtheUSsaysthat
2-year-oldbabiescareabout.
A.howothersawthemB.howdoothersseethemC.howothersseethem
【答案】C
【解析】句意:婴儿是否无忧无虑?美国的一项新研究表明,2岁的婴儿关心别人如何看待他们。根据句子
结构,这是宾语从句,所以疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除B;另外”研究表明……”这是一般现在时,
故选Co
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
[2019•山东省聊城】阅读下面短文,从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SurftheInternet?WatchTV?For15-year-oldWangYan,her
freetimeisnot11atall.WangYanhasaspecialfamily.Hermothercan5t12andhas
tostayinbedallday,andherfathercan,tsee.Sothefamilyrolesare13Insteadof
parentstakingcareoftheirchild,WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof
6,WangYanbegantocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.
NowWangYanisa9thgradestudentinaschool.Theschoolisfarfromherhome,14she
hastoliveatschool.Atschoolshestudiesveryhardandevery15shecomesbackhomeand
helpsherparents.Beingacare-giver,shecooks,washesclothesandgivesherparentsmassages(被
摩),Astheonlylaborer(劳力)inthefamily,shedoesalotof16work-weeding(除草),watering
thefield,growingvegetables.She17hasabusyweekend.
Thoughthegirllivesahardlife,sheneverfeels18Asforthefuture,WangYanhopes
togotocollegeandthenbecomea19,“IfIcangotocollege,Iwilltakemyparents
withme,“shesaid."AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.ThenIwillbeabletohelpthedisabled(残
疾人)likemy_20a
11.A.busyB.relaxingC.different
12.A.walkB.runC.jump
13.A.lostB.continuedC.changed
14.A.soB.butC.or
15.A.dayB.nightC.weekend
16.A.farmB.factoryC.school
17.A.neverB.seldomC.always
18.A.happyB.sadC.comfortable
19.A.writerB.doctorC.singer
20.A.parentsB.teachersC.classmates
【短文大意】王艳是一名15岁的九年级学生,她的父母都是残疾人,她每天除了上学外还要担当起照顾父
母的重任,周末还要帮助父母做大量的农活。虽然生活艰苦,但王艳从不感到悲伤。将来的愿望就是当一
名医生,能够帮助像她父母一样的残疾人。
H.句意:对于15岁的王艳来说,她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。A.busy忙绿的;B.relaxing轻松的;C.
different不同的。根据前面的句子“Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime?SurftheInternet?WatchTV?"
可知,一般的人在空闲时间会选择上网或看电视来放松自己。而后面介绍,王艳的家庭比较特殊,她需要
照顾父母,因此说她的空闲时间一点也不轻松。故答案为B。
12.句意:她的妈妈不能走路,不得不整天躺在床上。A.walk步行;B.run跑步;C.jump跳。根据“and
hastostayinbedallday”可知,王艳的妈妈不能行走,整天躺在床上。故答案为A。
13.句意:所以家庭角色改变了。A.lost丢失;B.continued继续;C.changed改变。根据下文中的句子
“Insteadofparentstakingcareoftheirchild,WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.”
可知,不是父母照自己,王艳必须要照顾父母。因此家庭角色发生了改变。故答案为C。
14.句意:学校离她家很远,所以她必须住在学校。A.so因此;B.but但是;C.or或者。因为学校离家
很远而必须住校。前后句是因果关系。故答案选A。
15.句意:在学校她学习很努力,每个周末她都回家帮助父母。A.day天;B.night晚上;C.weekend周
末。前文介绍王艳是住校生,只能在周末回家帮助父母,故答案为C。
16.句意:作为家里唯一的劳动者,她做了很多农活。A.farm农场;B.factory工厂;C.school学校。
除草、浇地、种菜都属于农活,故答案为A。
17.句意:她周末总是很忙。A.never从不;B.seldom极少;C.always总是。因为周末王艳必须帮助父
母做大量的农活,因此很忙,故答案为C。
18.句意:虽然这个女孩生活很艰苦,但她从不感到悲伤。A.happy开心;B.sad悲伤;C.comfortable
舒服。生活的艰辛一般会让人产生悲观的情绪。前后句表示转折关系,只有B答案符合题意。
19.句意:王艳希望能够上大学,然后成为一名医生。A.writer作家;B.doctor医生;C.singer歌手。
根据后面的句子“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.”可知,王艳将来想当一名医生,故答案为B。
20.句意:然后我就能帮助像我父母一样残疾人。A.parents父母;B.teachers老师;C.classmates同
学。第一段介绍王艳的父母都是残疾人,故答案为A。
三、阅读理解(共18小题,每小题2分,共36分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A[2019•山东省德州】
Inmanyplacestheweatherchangesduringtheyear.Thesechangesarecalledseasons.Inthe
northandsouththerearefourseasonsinayear.AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonly
twoseasons.Intropical(热带)placesneartheEarthsequator(赤道),therearetwoseasons
awetseasonandadryseason.Eachseasonbringschanges.Theyareimportantforplantsandanimals
thatliveindifferentpartsoftheworld.
Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.Theweathergetswarmerandsunnier.
Treesandplantsstarttogrow.Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.
Summerbeginsonthelongestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonJune21or22.Summer
isusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplants.
Younganimalsgrowbiggerandstronger.
Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.Duringautumn,theleaves
changecolorandfalldownfromthetrees.Someanimalscollectfoodbeforewintercomes.
Winterbeginsontheshortestdayoftheyear.InthenorththisisonDecember21or22.The
weatheriscolderandinsomeplacesthereislotsofsnow.Plantsandtreesstopgrowing.Some
animals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideandsleep.Thisiscalledhibernation.
21.ThereareseasonsonGreenland(格陵兰岛)attheNorthpole.
A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one
22.Manyanimalsinspring.
A.havebabiesB.changecolorC.collectfoodD.stopgrowing
23.Fruitgrowsfasterontreesandplantsin
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
24.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword〃hibernation〃isinChinese.
A.迁徒B.寒冷C.储藏D.冬眠
25.startwhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.
A.SpringandsummerB.Summerandautumn
C.AutumnandwinterD.Springandautumn
【短文大意】本文介绍了四季的变化以及这些变化对动植物的影响。春天天气越来越暖和,树木和植物开
始生长。夏天通常是一年中最温暖和阳光最充足的时间。树和植物上的水果生长得更快,年幼的动物长得
更大更强壮。在秋天,树叶变色,一些动物在冬天到来之前开始收集食物。冬天天气更冷,植物和树木停
止生长,一些动物开始冬眠。
21.细节理解题。根据文中句子“AttheNorthandSouthPole,thereareonlytwoseasons.”可知,
在北极的格林兰岛只有两个季节。故答案选C。
22.细节理解题。根据文中句子“Manyanimalshavetheirbabiesinspring.”可知,很多动物在春天
都会有自己的宝宝。故答案选A。
23.细节理解题。根据文中句子Summerisusuallythewarmestandsunniesttimeoftheyear.Fruit
growsfasterontreesandplants.可知,树上的水果在夏天长得更快,故答案选B。
24.词义猜测题。根据前面的句子uSomeanimals,likebatsandbears,findplacestohideand
sleep.??Thisiscalledhibernation.可知,冬天的时候,一些动物会找地方藏起来睡觉,这个就叫做冬
眠。故答案选D。
25.细节理解题。根据文中句子“Springstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelength.和
“Autumnstartswhenthedayandnightarethesamelengthagain.“可知,春天和秋天开始的时候,
白天和夜晚都是一样长,故答案选D。
B[2019•山东省泰安】
ChineseFarmers5Harvest(收获,收害!I)FestivalisthefirstfestivalinChinaforfarmers.
Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)eachyear.TheAutumnal
Equinoxisoneofthe24solarterms(节气)oftheChineselunarcalendarandusuallyfallsbetween
September22ndand24th,duringthecountry,sharvestseason.
Asweallknow,Chinahasthelargestpopulationallovertheworld.Itwasdifficulttofeed
thelargestpopulationinthepast.Afterreformandopening(改革开放),withthedevelopment
ofmodernagriculture(农业),people,slifeisgettingbetterandbetter,andtheirliving
conditionshaveimprovedalot.ChineseFarmers5HarvestFestivalshowsthatourgovernmentis
payingmoreattentiontoagricultureandfarmersJlife.Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmerstofarm
anddevelopfurthermodemagriculture.Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers?
HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,helpstoshowChina,slongfarmingculturetotheworld.
ItalsoconnectstheexcellenttraditionalChineseculturetomodemcivilization(文明)and
improvestheculturalself-confidenceandnationalpride.
Sincethefestivalisespeciallycreatedforfarmers,theyareencouragedtothinkoftheir
ownwaystocelebrateharvest.Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthe
celebrationswilltakeplaceatalocallevelthatcomesfromlocalcustoms.Also,localgovernment
usuallyhostsallkindsofactivitiesforthefestival,suchasfolkcultureperformances,food
tastingandsoon.
Somepeoplethinkthefestivalisthehappiesttimeofayear,evenbetterthantheSpring
Festival,becausefoodgivespeopleasenseofsafetyandhope.Forotherpeople,theharvest
festivalisatimetolookbackatthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.
26.WeprobablycelebratetheChineseFarmers'HarvestFestivalon.
A.September20thB.September23rdC.September25thD.October1st
27.ThemainpurposesthatChineseFarmers,HarvestFestivalwascreateddon,tinclude
A.showingthelonghistoryoffarmingcultureofChina
B.improvingChineseculturalself-confidenceandnationalpride
C.encouragingChinesefarmerstogiveuplocalcustoms
D.connectingthetraditionalChineseculturetomodemcivilization
28.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat.
A.thecelebrationswillbedifferentlybasedonlocalcustoms
B.westerncountriesalsocelebratetheFanners,HarvestFestival
C.theFarmers'HarvestFestivalisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals
D.TheFarmers,HarvestFestivaliscreatedforbothfarmersandworkers
29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheFarmersJHarvestFestivalfallsondifferentdaysindifferentareasinChina.
B.TheFarmersJHarvestFestivalisthebesttimetoharvestcrops(庄稼)intheworld.
C.TheFarmersJHarvestFestivalhasbeencelebratedtwiceinourcountrysofar.
D.China'smodemagriculturehasgreatlydevelopedbecauseofreformandopening.
【短文大意】本篇文章难度适中,主要介绍中国的“收获节”的时间以及收获节的意义。
26.细节理解题。根据Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)each
year.TheAutumnalEquinoxisoneofthe24solarterms(节气)oftheChineselunarcalendarand
usuallyfallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th,duringthecountry,sharvestseason可知,这个
节日从2018年开始,在秋分。秋分是中国农历24节气之一,通常介于9月22日和24日是我国的收获季节。
故选Bo
27.细节理解题。本艮据Itwillgreatlyencouragefarmerstofarmanddevelopfurthermodemagriculture.
Chinahasalonghistoryofagriculture.ChineseFarmers,HarvestFestival,theculturalsymbol,
helpstoshowChina'slongfarmingculturetotheworld.Italsoconnectstheexcellenttraditional
Chineseculturetomodemcivilization(文明)andimprovestheculturalself-confidenceand
nationalpride以及Someactivitiesareheldacrossthecountry,butmostofthecelebrationswill
takeplaceatalocallevelthatcomesfromlocalcustoms可知,这将极大地鼓励农民耕种和进一步
发展现代农业。中国的农业历史悠久。中国农民丰收节作为一种文化符号,向世界展示了中国悠久的农耕
文化。它还把优秀的中国传统文化与现代文明联系起来,提高了文化自信和民族自豪感。一些活动在全国
举行,但是大部分庆祝活动在当地举行,这源于当地的风俗习惯。所以并不鼓励中国农民放弃当地的文化,
故选Co
28.推理判断题。根据Sincethefestivalisespeciallycreatedforfarmers,theyareencouragedto
thinkoftheirownwaystocelebrateharvest可知,因为这个节日是特别为农民创造的,所以他们被
鼓励用自己的方式来庆祝丰收。所以,根据当地的文化,庆祝活动应该是不同的,故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)each
year.TheAutumnalEquinoxisoneofthe24solarterms(节气)oftheChineselunarcalendarand
usuallyfallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th可知,这个节日从2018年开始,在秋分。秋分是中国农
历24节气之一,通常介于9月22日和24日是我国的收获季节,所以这个节日全国统一,排除A;根据The
AutumnalEquinoxisoneofthe24solarterms(节气)oftheChineselunarcalendarandusually
fallsbetweenSeptember22ndand24th,duringthecountry,sharvestseason可知,秋分是中国农
历24节气之一,通常介于9月22日和24日是我国的收获季节,所以是我国的收获季节,而不是全世界的,
排除B;根据Thefestivalstartingfrom2018,fallsontheAutumnalEquinox(秋分)eachyear可
知,这个节日是2018年秋分开始的,今年是2019年,还未到秋分,所以已经举办了一次,排除C;根据
Afterreformandopening(改革开放),withthedevelopmentofmodernagriculture(农业),people*s
lifeisgettingbetterandbetter,andtheirlivingconditionshaveimprovedalot可知,改革
开放后,随着当代农业的发展,人们的生活变得越来越好,他们的生活水平得到了很大的提高,所以由于
改革开放,中国的农业已经取得了巨大的发展,故选D。
C[2019•山东省潍坊】
ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmay
leadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoate
alonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterol
anddiabetes.
Forchildren,eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(结果)-it
isalsoaboutdevelopinggoodones.
In2014,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafrom
nearlythree-quartersoftheworld'scountries.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudents
whosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeata
mainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酉的酒).
Inthereport,titled“TheImportanceofFamilyDinners(VIII)”,researcherssaythat
“teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotabout
what'sgoingonintheirlives”.Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheir
parents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol.
AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamilies
experiencelong-termphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits(好处).Thesechildrenwerephysically
inbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinks.Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebetter
socialskillsandtheywerelessaggressive(好斗的)。
ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents“likelyprovideyoungchildren
withfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissues(事件)andday-to-day
concerns”.Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswith
others.
30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BenefitsofeatingtogetherB.Advantagesofeatingalone
C.WaysofdevelopingsocialskillsD.Risksofusingdrugsandalcohol
31.Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto
A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks
B.dowellintheirstudiesatschool
C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive
D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents
32.WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.TointroduceherB.Toaddanewpoint
C.ToexplainfurtherD.Toprovidebackgroundinformation
33.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.AtravelguideB.Abiologytextbook
C.AcookinginstructionD.Asciencemagazine
【短文大意】这是一篇说明文,多项研究结果说明家人一起吃饭的重要性,民以食为天,吃饭是一个让我
们停下手中的事情来享受生活的机会。
30.A主旨大意题。根据.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwith
theirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamilies
arealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酉的酒).和AnotherstudyfromtheUniversity
ofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelong-termphysical
andmentalhealthbenefits(好处)可知文章主要讲一起吃饭的好处;故选A。
31.D细节理解题。根据.Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,
可知是和父母有更亲近的关系;故选D。
32.C细节理解题。根据ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents“likely
provideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissues(事
件)andday-to-dayconcerns”.Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebetter
communicationskillswithothers.可知是为了更深一层的解释孩子和父母一起吃饭的重要性;
故选Co
33.D细节理解题。根据ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateating
aloneoften
mayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthat
menwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighblood
pressure,highcholesterolanddiabetes.和后文的一些调查,可推测文章内容可能是一篇来自
科学杂志的文章;Atravelguide一本旅游指南,Abiologytextbook一本生物课本,Acooking
instruction一本烹饪说明,Asciencemagazine一个科学杂志;故选D。
D[2019•山东省烟台市】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项找那个有一项为多余选项。
Ifyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it'swonderful!Whateverthey'sreading,they're
probablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactis,readingisskill.34
♦Greatacomfortablereadingspace.
Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(装饰),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildren
putabookcaseofyourchildrensbooks.35Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheir
ownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewithalltheir
newfavoritebooks.
♦36
Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoread
together,nomatterhowbusyyouare.37Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnight
soyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,readingaloudtoyourchildren
canmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.
♦Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.
Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.Theymaybeexcitedabout
newclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenloveto
read.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfect
waytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.38
A.Setasidetimetoreadtogether.
B.Askyourchildrenabouttheirfavoritebooks.
C.Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbeforebedtime.
D.Thisspecialplacemaypushyourchildrentostarttolovereading!
E.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!
F.Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoosewhateverexcites
them.
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了使孩子们爱上阅读的一切技巧。
34.E根据上文Ifyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it'swonderful!Whateverthey'sreading,
they,reprobablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactis,readingisskill.及下文的建议,
可知这里是Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!以下是一些
有用的方法来帮助你的孩子喜欢阅读!所以选E。
35.D根据上文Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(装饰),blanketsandpillowsforyour
childrenputabookcaseofyourchildrensbooks.可知下文是Thisspecialplacemaypushyour
childrentostarttolovereading!这个特别的地方可能会促使你的孩子开始喜欢阅读!故选D。
36.A根据上文Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminutesevery
daytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.可知下文是Setasidetimetoreadtogether.,
留出时间一起阅读。故选A。
37.C根据下文Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetime
tochooseabooktoread.可知上文是Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbefore
bedtime.一起读书是睡前放松的最佳方式。故选C。
38.F根据上文Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecial
treatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyour
childrenexcitedaboutreading可知下文是Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoose
whateverexcitesthem.让他们在那里玩得开心,他们可以把任何能让他们兴奋的东西都脱掉。故
选F。
第n卷非选择题(共44分)
四、单词拼写(共9小题,每小题1分,共9分)
[2019•山东省烟台】根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单
词)。
39.(幸运),hewasathomewhenIcalledthismorning.
40.Chinese(文化)hasinfluencedtheworldforthousandsofyears.
41.Whydomoreandmorekids(更喜欢)tospendtimeonscreens?
42.Itisscienceandtechnologythatconnect(进步)withthefutureofhuman.
43.Wearevery(自豪)thatastudentfromourschoolhaswonthefirstprize.
44.Thereisabigpark(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.
45.Rose'sfatheristhe(忙碌的)inthehospital,becauseheisanexcellentdoctor.
46.Peoplewholearn
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