初中PEP三年级英语模拟(答案和解释)

初中PEP三年级英语模拟(答案和解释)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.BreadC.AppleD.Rice2.Whichwordisapreposition?A.UnderB.RunC.HappyD.Play3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkwhenIcalledher.B.ShefinishedherhomeworkwhenIhadcalledher.C.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkwhenIcallher.D.ShefinishesherhomeworkwhenIhadcalledher.4.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwasreadingabook.5.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Thereissomebooksonthetable.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching7.I______(be)tothatrestaurantmanytimes,andeverytimeI______(have)agreatexperienceThestaff______(be)veryfriendly,andthefood______(taste)amazingIdefinitely______(recommend)ittoanyonewho______(want)totrydeliciousItalianfood.8.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.AteB.EatsC.EatenD.Eating9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.C.Ihaveknownhimfor2019.D.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesecondconditional?A.IfIamrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.C.IfIwererich,Iwillbuyabighouse.D.IfIwasrich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.11.Choosethecorrectsentencetoexpressageneraltruthaboutweather.A.Thesunshinesbrightlyeverydayinsummer.B.Thesunwillshinebrightlyeverydayinsummer.C.Thesunisshiningbrightlyeverydayinsummer.D.Thesunhasshonebrightlyeverydayinsummer.12.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,they______(work)fortwoweeks.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.14.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heistallerthanme.B.Heismoretallerthanme.C.Heismosttallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.B.Ialreadyhaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseenthatmoviealready.D.Ihaveseethatmoviealready.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamwatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.B.Iwaswatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.C.Iwatchamoviewhenthephonerings.D.Iwatchedamoviewhenthephonerang.17.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iseenthatmovie.C.Ihaveseethatmovie.D.Ihasseenthatmovie.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Ihavegonetotheparkbefore.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.EatsC.AteD.Eating20.I__________(never/see)amorebeautifulsunsetbefore.It__________(be)amazinglastnight!21.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.AirC.DogD.Information22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didshevisitthemuseum?B.Doesshevisitedthemuseum?C.Didshevisitsthemuseum?D.Shevisitedthemuseum?23.Theteacheraskedus______(not/speak)inclass.24.She__________(go)tothegymeverymorning,butshe__________(not,go)yesterdaybecauseshe__________(feel)sick.25.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.CheerfulD.Tired26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Iwillsawthatmovieyesterday.B.Ihavesawthatmovieyesterday.C.Isawthatmovieyesterday.D.Iseenthatmovieyesterday.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthemodalverb"must"?A.Youmusttostudyforthetest.B.Youmuststudyingforthetest.C.Youmuststudyforthetest.D.Youmuststudiedforthetest.28.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.B.Iplayedsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.D.Iwillplaysoccerwhenitstartstorain.29.Whichwordisthepasttenseof"run"?A.RunedB.RanC.RunnedD.Running30.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureintention?A.Iwilleatingdinnerat7p.m.B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.C.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.D.Ieatsdinnerat7p.m.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepasttenseof"be"?A.Theywashappyyesterday.B.Theywerehappyyesterday.C.Theyishappyyesterday.D.Theybehappyyesterday.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“go”inthepastsimpletense?A.GoedB.GoesC.WentD.Going33.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________applesinthebasket.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few34.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(2)__________(notspeak)itverywellyet.I__________(3)__________(hope)thatI__________(4)__________(improve)myspeakingskillsthisyear.Myteacher__________(5)__________(suggest)thatI__________(6)__________(practice)everyday,soI__________(7)__________(try)tospeakEnglishwithmyfriendsasoftenaspossible.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.BiggerB.BigerC.BiggerD.Mostbig36.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheismoretallerthanhim.B.Sheistallerthanhim.C.Sheismoretallthanhim.D.Sheistallthanhim.37.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.B.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.38.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofanuncountablenoun?A.CatB.ChairC.WaterD.Book39.Thereare__________studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.little40.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"_________theylikewatchingmovies?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is41.Whichofthesesentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Theremanybooksareonthetable.D.Thereareonthetablemanybooks.42.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies,doesn’tshe?B.Shedoesn’tlikethemovies,doesshe?C.Shedon’tlikethemovies,doesshe?D.Shedon’tlikethemovies,doesn’tshe?44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iamastudent.B.Iareastudent.C.Iisastudent.D.Ibeastudent.45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisagooderplayerthanhisbrother.B.Heisabestplayerthanhisbrother.C.Heisagoodplayerthanhisbrother.D.Heisabetterplayerthanhisbrother.46.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(try)tocatchtheearliertrain,butwe__________(miss)itIfwe__________(leave)earlier,we__________(catch)thetrainNowwe__________(wait)forthenextone.47.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).I__________(miss)thetrain,andI__________(feel)reallyupset.Luckily,there__________(be)anothertrainafter30minutes,soI__________(wait)and__________(catch)thatoneinstead.I__________(learn)fromthisexperiencethatI__________(need)tobemorepunctualinthefuture.48.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.babieB.babiesC.babysD.babyes49.Whichsentenceuses"either...or"correctly?A.EitheryouorIamgoingtohelp.B.EitheryouorIisgoingtohelp.C.Eitheryouormearegoingtohelp.D.EitherIoryouaregoingtohelp.50.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalled.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.C.Istudywhenyoucalled.D.Ihadstudiedwhenyoucalled.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Apple

解释："Apple"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountapples(oneapple,twoapples,etc.),while"water,""bread,"and"rice"areuncountable.第2题

答案：A.Under

解释："Under"isapreposition,whichshowsthepositionofsomethinginrelationtosomethingelse.第3题

答案：A.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkwhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedforanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第4题

答案：B.Ireadabookyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedandwerecompletedinthepast."Read"inthiscontextreferstothepast.第5题

答案：C.Thereisabookonthetable.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.第6题

答案：C.arewatching

解释：句子描述的是正在发生的动作，因此用现在进行时"arewatching"。第7题

答案：havebeen,havehad,is,tastes,recommend,wants

解释：本题使用现在完成时描述过去到现在的经历，后面动词使用一般现在时，表示常规事实。第8题

答案：A.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第9题

答案：B.Ihaveknownhimsince2019.

解释："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime(e.g.,ayear,month,day),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime.第10题

答案：B.IfIwererich,Iwouldbuyabighouse.

解释：Thesecondconditionalisusedforhypotheticalorunrealsituationsinthepresentorfuture,using"were"forallsubjects.第11题

答案：A.Thesunshinesbrightlyeverydayinsummer.

解释：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforgeneraltruthsorhabitualactions.Inthiscase,thesentencetalksaboutaregulareventduringsummer.第12题

答案：finished,hadbeenworking

解释：本题考查过去完成时和过去完成进行时。前者表示某一动作在过去某一时间之前已经完成，后者表示某一动作在过去某一时间之前一直在进行。第13题

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinthebaseform(sing),notthethird-personsingularform.第14题

答案：A.Heistallerthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformofadjectivesisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."第15题

答案：A.Ihavealreadyseenthatmovie.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple("seen").第16题

答案：B.Iwaswatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Itdescribesanongoingactioninthepastthatwasinterruptedbyanotheraction.第17题

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has+pastparticiple.""Seen"isthepastparticipleof"see."第18题

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释："Will"isusedtoindicateanactioninthefuture.第19题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseformof"eat."第20题

答案：1.haveneverseen2.was

解释：“haveneverseen”是现在完成时，表示到目前为止从未见过。-“was”是过去时，描述昨晚的状态。第21题

答案：C.Dog

解释："Dog"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualdogs."Water"and"air"areuncountable,while"information"isalsouncountable.第22题

答案：A.Didshevisitthemuseum?

解释：Inpastsimplequestions,"did"istheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb("visit").第23题

答案：nottospeak

解释：动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示命令或建议。第24题

答案：goes,didn’tgo,felt

解释：“goes”表示一般现在时，表示她每天都去健身房。第二部分“didn’tgo”表示昨天的动作没有发生，第三部分“felt”是过去时，表示她那天感觉不舒服。第25题

答案：C.Cheerful

解释："Cheerful"isasynonymfor"happy,"bothmeaningfeelingorshowingjoy.第26题

答案：C.Isawthatmovieyesterday.

解释：Thepastsimpleformoftheverb"see"is"saw."Theotheroptionsincorrectlyuseothertensesorforms.第27题

答案：C.Youmuststudyforthetest.

解释："Must"isamodalverbandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(study)without"to"oranytensechanges.第28题

答案：C.Iwasplayingsoccerwhenitstartedtorain.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第29题

答案：B.Ran

解释：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第30题

答案：B.Iwilleatdinnerat7p.m.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedby"will"+baseverb."Willeat"isthecorrectformtotalkaboutafutureintention.第31题

答案：B.Theywerehappyyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseoftheverb"be"forpluralsubjectslike"they"is"were."第32题

答案：C.Went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第33题

答案：B.many

解释："Apples"是可数名词复数，表示数量时应该用"many"。第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havestudied—现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的学习。2.donotspeak—一般现在时，表示现在的能力。3.hope—一般现在时，表示愿望。4.willimprove—一般将来时，表示未来的期望。5.suggested—过去式，表示老师的建议。6.practice—动词原形，表示练习的动作。7.try—一般现在时，表示尝试做某事。第35题

答案：A.Bigger

解释：Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger,"whichisusedtocomparetwothings.第36题

答案：B.Sheistallerthanhim.

解释：Incomparativesentences,weonlyadd"er"totheadjective"tall"anddonotuse"more"withit.第37题

答案：A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworklater.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb(finish).第38题

答案：C.Water

解释："Water"isuncountable,meaningitcannotbecountedindividually.第39题

答案：B.many

解释："Students"是可数名词复数，表示数量时使用"many"。第40题

答案：A.Do

解释：询问句中，主语是复数“they”