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高中人教版一年级英语真题[答案和解释]

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethird-personsingular?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.2.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer3.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.B.Igoingtostudytonight.C.Iamgoingstudytonight.D.Iamtogoingstudytonight.4.Whichofthefollowingisapastparticipleof"go"?A.WentB.GoC.GoingD.Gone5.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern6.Whichofthesesentencesisinthecorrectfuturetenseusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingforthetesttomorrow.C.Iamgoingstudyforthetesttomorrow.D.Iwillgotostudyingforthetesttomorrow.7.ShespeaksEnglish__________(fluently),butshewritesit__________(carefully)Herbrother,however,speaksEnglish__________(fluent)andwritesit__________(careful).8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Hehasafewmoneyinhispocket.B.Hehasafewfriendsinhisclass.C.Hehasfewmoneyinhispocket.D.Hehasfewermoneyinhispocket.9.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasalreadyleft.B.Shehadalreadyleft.C.Sheleavesalready.D.Shehadleavealready.10.Whatisthepasttenseof"see"?A.SeenB.SawC.SeeingD.Seeed11.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Theylikesplayingtennis.B.Theylikeplayingtennis.C.Theylikedplayingtennis.D.Theylikingplayingtennis.12.Whatisthepasttenseof“go”?A.GoB.GoneC.WentD.Going13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______bookIhaveeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well14.We__________(travel)tomanyplaceslastsummer,butwe__________(not,go)tothebeachWe__________(decide)tovisitthemountainsinstead,becausetheweather__________(be)coolerthere.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Shemoresmarterthanhim.D.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.16.Ifthey______(be)herenow,they______(help)us.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Heismorefasterthanme.B.Heisfasterthanme.C.Heismostfastthanme.D.Heismorefastthanme.18.It______(rain)whenwe______(leave)thehousethismorning.19.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblank:“IfI__________enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyanewphone.”A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having20.LastSaturday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.It__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(see)manyanimals.We__________(first/visit)thelions,andthenwe__________(go)toseetheelephants.Afterthat,we__________(have)lunchatthezoorestaurant.It__________(be)afunday,andI__________(take)manypictures.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“I__________thebookyesterday.”A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed22.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.SheisinterestedaboutlearningEnglish.B.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish.C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.D.SheisinterestedoflearningEnglish.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoweeks.C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.D.Ihaveknownhersincealongtime.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IstudyEnglishfortwohours.D.IamstudyingEnglishsincetwohours.26.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)anicehotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(3)breakfastatthehotelandthen__________(4)tothebeachtoswim.Theweather__________(5)hot,andwe__________(6)icecreameveryafternoon.I__________(7)togobackagainnextsummerbecauseit__________(8)averyrelaxingholiday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadswhenIcalledher.C.ShereadwhenIcalledher.D.SheisreadingwhenIcalledher.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.B.Iamstudyforthetestrightnow.C.Istudyingforthetestrightnow.D.Iwillbestudyingforthetestrightnow.29.I__________(not,believe)thatshe__________(pass)thetestbecauseshe__________(not,study)muchHowever,she__________(surprise)everyonebygettingthehighestscoreintheclass.30.Bthem31.Lastyear,we__________(1)__________(decide)totakearoadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(2)__________(plan)thetripformonths,andfinally,inJuly,we__________(3)__________(hit)theroad.Ontheway,we__________(4)__________(stop)atmanyinterestingplaces.It__________(5)__________(be)amemorableexperience,andwe__________(6)__________(talk)aboutitforweeksafterwe__________(7)__________(come)backhome.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Shearehappytoday.B.Sheishappytoday.C.Sheamhappytoday.D.Shebehappytoday.34.I__________(run)outoftime,soI__________(have)tofinishmyhomeworkquicklyI__________(plan)tostudymoretomorrow.35.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MousesC.MiceD.Mices36.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)theopportunitytostudyabroadIt__________(be)agreatexperienceIfI__________(have)moremoney,I__________(travel)aroundtheworldButrightnow,I__________(not/able)todothat.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"__________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Are38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”inanegativesentence?A.Thereisn’tanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisnobooksontheshelf.D.Thereisnobookontheshelf.39.B:Sure,you__________(8)comeandplaywithus!40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttensetoindicateacompletedactioninthepastbeforeanotheraction?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforedinner.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He_______intheparkwhenIsawhim.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.listening42.We______(not,finish)ourhomeworkyet,sowe______(stay)athomethisevening.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hegotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.C.Hegoingtoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Hegonetoschoolbybuseveryday.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereisacatunderthetable.B.Thereiscatsunderthetable.C.Thereareacatunderthetable.D.Therearecatsunderthetable.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iwillgotothestorelater.C.Igoingtothestorelater.D.Igoestothestorelater.46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.47.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Shelikeicecream?B.Doesshelikeicecream?C.Doshelikeicecream?D.Shedoeslikeicecream?49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whatyouaredoing?B.Whatdoingyouare?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatdoingareyou?50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.MostbigC.BiggestD.Biger(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.Sheishappy.

解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,thethird-personsingularformoftheverb"tobe"is"is."第2题

答案:B.Children

解释:Thepluralof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第3题

答案:A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.

解释:Thecorrectstructureforexpressingafutureplanis:subject+am/are/is+goingto+verb.第4题

答案:D.Gone

解释:"Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第5题

答案:B.Children

解释:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第6题

答案:A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.

解释:"Goingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplansorintentions.Thestructureis"am/is/are+goingto+baseverb."第7题

答案:fluently,carefully,morefluently,morecarefully

解释:第一部分“fluently”和“carefully”是副词,修饰动词speaks和writes。第二部分使用比较级“morefluently”和“morecarefully”表示她哥哥的表现更好。第8题

答案:B.Hehasafewfriendsinhisclass.

解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"friends")."Afew"meansasmallnumber,butmorethan"few,"whichimplies"notenough."第9题

答案:B.Shehadalreadyleft.

解释:过去完成时表示在过去某时之前已经完成的动作,结构为"had+过去分词"。第10题

答案:B.Saw

解释:"Saw"isthepasttenseof"see."第11题

答案:B.Theylikeplayingtennis.

解释:"They"isplural,soweusethebaseform"like"inthepresentsimpletense.第12题

答案:C.Went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第13题

答案:C.best

解释:这是一个表示最高级的句子,用“best”表示“最好的”。第14题

答案:traveled,didn’tgo,decided,was

解释:这道题考察过去时。“traveled”和“decided”表示过去的动作;“didn’tgo”表示否定的过去动作;“was”描述过去的天气。第15题

答案:B.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解释:"Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart,"and"more"isnotnecessary.第16题

答案:were,wouldhelp

解释:第二类条件句,表示假设与现在事实相反的情况。第17题

答案:B.Heisfasterthanme.

解释:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"without"more."第18题

答案:wasraining,left

解释:过去进行时表示当时正在发生的动作,一般过去时表示某个具体动作。第19题

答案:B.had

解释:Thisisasecondconditionalsentence,whichisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.Itfollowsthestructure"If+pastsimple,+would+baseverb."第20题

答案:1.went2.was3.saw4.firstvisited5.went6.had7.was8.took

解释:1.用过去时“went”,表示过去的去向;-2.用过去时“was”,表示过去的天气;-3.用过去时“saw”,表示过去的看到;-4.用过去时“visited”,表示过去的参观动作;-5.用过去时“went”,表示过去的去向;-6.用过去时“had”,表示过去的用餐;-7.用过去时“was”,描述过去的状态;-8.用过去时“took”,表示过去的拍照动作。第21题

答案:A.read

解释:"Read"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"read."Itispronouncedthesamebutspelledthesameinbothpresentandpasttense.第22题

答案:B.on

解释:"On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonasurface,suchasatable.第23题

答案:C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.

解释:Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第24题

答案:C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.

解释:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(ayear,date,orevent).第25题

答案:B.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.

解释:"For"isusedtoexpressaperiodoftime,andwhentalkingaboutanactioncompletedinthepast,thepasttenseshouldbeused("studied").第26题

答案:1.went2.stayed3.had4.went5.was6.ate7.want8.was

解释:“went”表示过去的活动,“stayed”表示住宿的动作。-“had”表示吃饭的动作,“went”再次表示去海滩游泳。-“was”描述过去的天气,“ate”表示吃冰淇淋。-“want”表示现在的愿望,“was”总结度假的感受。第27题

答案:A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedusing"was/were"+the"-ing"formoftheverb("reading").第28题

答案:A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,andoptionAcorrectlyuses"amstudying."第29题

答案:didn’tbelieve,passed,hadn’tstudied,surprised

解释:本题考察一般过去时和过去完成时。使用“hadn’tstudied”表示她没有进行过的学习。第30题

答案:Atheirs

解释:“theirs”是所有格代词,用来指代已经提到的事物的所有者。第31题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.decided—过去式,表示过去的决定。2.hadplanned—过去完成时,表示计划发生在过去另一个事件之前。3.hit—过去式,表示开始的动作。4.stopped—过去式,描述过去的停留。5.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。6.talked—过去式,描述过去的谈论。7.came—过去式,描述过去的回家。第32题

答案:D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.

解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water."第33题

答案:B.Sheishappytoday.

解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,"tobe"shouldbe"is"forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第34题

答案:haverun,have,amplanning

解释:第一部分“haverun”表示“时间不够了”,是现在完成时。第二部分“have”表示需要做的动作。最后“amplanning”表示计划中的未来行动。第35题

答案:C.Mice

解释:Thepluralof"mouse"is"mice."第36题

答案:were,wouldtake,wouldbe,had,wouldtravel,amnotable

解释:"were"使用虚拟语气的过去式,表示与现在事实相反的假设。"wouldtake"和"wouldbe"是虚拟语气,表示假设中的结果。"had"是过去虚拟语气,表示假设的条件。"wouldtravel"是虚拟语气,表示假设的结果。"amnotable"是现在时,表示当前无法实现的事实。第37题

答案:A.Do

解释:Thecorrectauxiliaryverbforthesecond-personsubject"you"is"do"inthepresentsimpletense.第38题

答案:B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.

解释:"Therearen’t"isusedwithpluralnouns,while"thereisn’t"isusedwithsingularnouns.第39题

答案:1.are2.Do3.love4.play5.Where6.play7.want8.can

解释:1."are"是动词be的现在时,表示你怎样。2."Do"是动词do的一般疑问句形式,询问是否喜欢运动。3."love"是现在时,表示我非常喜欢足球。4."play"是现

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