高中3年级英语试题(答案和解释)

高中3年级英语试题(答案和解释)

1.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theyarealwaysarguing.B.Theyarealwaysargue.C.Theyalwaysargue.D.Theyalwaysarguing.2.Whichwordistheoppositeof"easy"?A.SimpleB.HardC.QuickD.Soft3.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childern4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusuallygotobed_______10p.m.A.onB.inC.atD.by5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"go"?A.GoedB.GoesC.WentD.Going6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.B.TomhasmorebookthanJim.C.TomhavemorebooksthanJim.D.TomhasmorebookthanJim.7.It__________(1)reallycoldyesterday.I__________(2)awarmjacketand__________(3)myscarfbeforeI__________(4)toschool.Onmyway,I__________(5)somefriendswho__________(6)walkingtoschoolaswell.We__________(7)togetherand__________(8)toschool.It__________(9)averycoldmorning,butwe__________(10)enjoyedchattingontheway.8.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(stay)athomeOtherwise,we__________(go)hikinginthemountainsIhopeit__________(not/rain),asI__________(look)forwardtothetrip.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______pencilsinmybag.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.few10.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheistallerthanme.B.Sheismoretallthanme.C.Sheismosttallerthanme.D.Shemoreistallthanme.11.Choosethecorrectanswer:I__________abooknow.A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.wasreading12.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______breakfastat8:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.arehavingD.willhave13.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyismyfriends.B.Theyaremyfriends.C.Theyammyfriends.D.Theybemyfriends.14.Whichsentenceuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofwaterinthebottle.B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.C.Thereisalotofbooksonthetable.D.Therearealotofinformationinthebook.15.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______tomyfriend’shousetomorrow.A.willgoB.goesC.goD.amgoing16.Hesaid,“I__________(go)tothestore.”Hesaidhe__________(go)tothestore.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Iruntothestoreyesterday.B.Irantothestoreyesterday.C.Irunstothestoreyesterday.D.Irunningtothestoreyesterday.18.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.BookB.ChairC.SugarD.Car19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookwhenmyphonerang.B.Iwasreadingabookwhenmyphonerang.C.Ireadabookwhenmyphonerang.D.Ihavereadabookwhenmyphonerang.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Sheistootiredtogotoschool.B.Sheistiredtootogotoschool.C.Shetooistiredtogotoschool.D.Sheistiredtotoogotoschool.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went22.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothelibraryyesterday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectinexpressingfutureplans?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.D.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.24.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeproperwordorder.A.Heisalwaysatworkearly.B.Healwaysisatworkearly.C.Alwaysheisatworkearly.D.Heisearlyatalwayswork.25.Mybestfriend’sname__________(1)Tom.He__________(2)inasmalltown.We__________(3)inthesameclassand__________(4)eachotherforthreeyears.Tom__________(5)alotofhobbies.He__________(6)readingbooks,swimming,andplayingbasketball.EverySaturday,we__________(7)gototheparktoplaybasketball.Tom__________(8)verygoodatit,butI__________(9)stillenjoyit.Afterplaying,we__________(10)someicecream.We__________(11)veryhappywhenwearetogether.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.B.Thereareafewbookontheshelf.C.Thereisfewbooksontheshelf.D.Therearefewinformationontheshelf.27.I__________(look)forwardtotheweekendbecauseI__________(plan)tovisitmyfriendsLasttimewe__________(meet),we__________(have)agreattime,andIbelievewe__________(enjoy)ourselvesagainthisweekend.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectforexpressingasimplepresenttenseaction?A.Iamgoingtoschooleveryday.B.Igoestoschooleveryday.C.Igotoschooleveryday.D.Igoingtoschooleveryday.29.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeTheviewfromthetopofthemountain______(be)amazingI______(take)somepicturesand______(send)themtomyfriendsThey______(be)reallyimpressed.30.Lastweekend,we__________(1)atriptothemountains.Theweather__________(2)perfectforhiking.We__________(3)ourbackpackswithfoodandwaterand__________(4)upthemountain.Theviews__________(5)amazing,andwe__________(6)manybeautifulflowersalongtheway.Afterhikingforhours,we__________(7)tothetopand__________(8)arest.It__________(9)amemorabletrip,andwe__________(10)tovisitthemountainsagainnextyear.31.MaryisverycarefulwithherhomeworkEveryevening,she______(finish)herhomeworkbeforedinnerLastweek,she______(not/finish)herEnglishhomeworkontimebecauseshe______(be)tootiredafteralongdayatschoolHerteacher______(tell)herthatshe______(have)tocompleteallhertasksbyFriday.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.C.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.D.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Sheismoregoodthanhim.B.Sheisgooderthanhim.C.Sheisbetterthanhim.D.Sheisthegoodestofthemall.34.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thedogissleeping_______thechair."A.underB.onC.atD.in35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______abooknow.A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.reading36.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They________anewmovielastweek."A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.watching37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.B.Shereadsabookrightnow.C.Shereadingabookrightnow.D.Sheisreadabookrightnow.38.Thestudents______(already/finish)theirhomeworkwhentheteacheraskedthemtohanditin.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer40.Choosethecorrectanswer:Mybrother_______tothegymeverydaytokeepfit.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theyarealways_______atschool.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.morehappy42.Whichofthefollowingisasuperlativeadjective?A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretall43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.having44.Yesterday,I__________(go)tothesupermarketwithmymotherWe__________(buy)somefruit,vegetables,andsnacksWhilewe__________(wait)inlinetopay,I__________(see)myoldfriend,AmyWe__________(talk)forafewminutes,andthenI__________(return)homewithmymotherIt__________(be)aniceafternoon.45.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformof"good"correctly?A.Sheismoregoodthanme.B.Sheisbetterthanme.C.Sheisthegooderthanme.D.Sheisthebetterthanme.46.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteachertaughtthestudents.D.Thestudentsareteachingtheteacher.47.Whichwordisthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.MorebigC.BiggestD.Bigest48.Mysister______(study)hardforherexamslatelyShe______(take)noteseverydayand______(review)hertextbooksregularlyIbelieveshe______(pass)theexamswithgoodgrades.49.It__________(1.be)acoldmorningwhenwe__________(2.set)outforourhike.We__________(3.wear)warmjacketsandhatsbecausethetemperature__________(4.be)belowfreezing.Thepath__________(5.lead)usthroughtheforest,andafterabouttwohours,we__________(6.stop)torest.We__________(7.enjoy)thepeacefulatmosphereand__________(8.eat)oursandwiches.Later,we__________(9.continue)ourhike,andbythetimewe__________(10.reach)thetopofthemountain,thesun__________(11.come)out,andtheweather__________(12.become)muchwarmer.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansingingverywell.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Theyarealwaysarguing.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustense("arearguing")canbeusedtoexpressactionsthathappenrepeatedlyorannoyingly.第2题

答案：B.Hard

解释："Hard"istheoppositeof"easy,"referringtosomethingthatrequiresalotofeffort.第3题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thepluralof“child”is“children.”第4题

答案：C.at

解释：“At”用于表示具体的时间点，如“at10p.m.”。第5题

答案：C.Went

解释：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went.""Goed"isincorrect,and"goes"ispresenttense,while"going"isthepresentparticiple.第6题

答案：A.TomhasmorebooksthanJim.

解释："Books"isacountablenoun,so"more"isusedtocomparequantities.Theverbshouldagreewiththesingularsubject"Tom."第7题

答案：1.was2.puton3.tied4.went5.saw6.were7.walked8.talked9.was10.really

解释：1."was"用过去时，表示昨天非常冷。-2."puton"用过去时，表示穿上了暖和的外套。-3."tied"用过去时，表示系上了围巾。-4."went"用过去时，表示去学校。-5."saw"用过去时，表示在路上遇见了一些朋友。-6."were"用过去时，表示这些朋友也在走路去学校。-7."walked"用过去时，表示我们一起走到学校。-8."talked"用过去时，表示我们聊了很多。-9."was"用过去时，表示那是一个寒冷的早晨。第8题

答案：rains,willstay,willgo,doesn’train,amlooking

解释：本题考察了第一类条件句，表示可能发生的情况。条件从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。第9题

答案：A.many

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"pencils."第10题

答案：A.Sheistallerthanme.

解释：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedwith"than"forcomparisons.第11题

答案：B.amreading

解释：句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时"amreading"。第12题

答案：A.have

解释：句子描述的是一个规律性的动作，主语是“they”，动词应该是原形“have”。第13题

答案：B.Theyaremyfriends.

解释："They"requirestheverb"are."第14题

答案：B.Therearealotofbooksonthetable.

解释："Alotof"canbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butitshouldbeusedwithpluralcountablenouns(e.g.,"books").第15题

答案：A.willgo

解释：句子描述的是将来的动作，使用“willgo”。第16题

答案：amgoing,wasgoing

解释：直接引语改为间接引语时，时态发生变化，且“am”改为“was”，表示过去的动作。第17题

答案：B.Irantothestoreyesterday.

解释：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第18题

答案：C.Sugar

解释："Sugar"isanuncountablenoun,whichmeansitcannotbecountedinindividualunits.第19题

答案：B.Iwasreadingabookwhenmyphonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionthatwasinprogressinthepast.第20题

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogotoschool.

解释："Too"isanadverbmeaning"very"or"excessively,"anditcomesbeforetheadjective"tired."第21题

答案：D.went

解释：“Went”是“go”的过去式，表示过去的动作。第22题

答案：B.went

解释：Theactionhappenedinthepast,sothepasttense"went"isused.第23题

答案：B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb."Go"isthecorrectformhere.第24题

答案：A.Heisalwaysatworkearly.

解释：Insentenceswithadverbslike"always,"theadverbtypicallycomesaftertheverb"tobe"butbeforethemainverb.第25题

答案：1.is2.lives3.are4.haveknown5.has6.enjoys7.usually8.is9.am10.eat11.are

解释："is"和"lives"描述朋友的个人情况，"are"和"haveknown"描述朋友关系。-"has"和"enjoys"描述兴趣爱好，"usually"表示常常。-"is"表示擅长，"am"描述自己，"eat"表示活动后的行为，"are"总结心情。第26题

答案：A.Therearefewbooksontheshelf.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"books"iscountable."Information"isuncountable,sothesentenceisincorrectinoptionD.第27题

答案：amlooking,amplanning,met,had,willenjoy

解释：本题使用了现在进行时和将来时，表示对未来活动的期待，并回顾了过去的愉快经历。第28题

答案：C.Igotoschooleveryday.

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,whenthesubjectis"I,"weusethebaseformoftheverb"go."第29题

答案：haveneverseen,was,took,sent,were

解释：使用现在完成时和过去时，描述第一次见到美景的经历。第30题

答案：1.took2.was3.packed4.walked5.were6.saw7.reached8.took9.was10.plan

解释："took"和"was"描述了我们去山里的旅行，天气非常适合徒步旅行。-"packed"和"walked"表示我们带上了食物和水，开始了爬山。-"were"和"saw"描述了沿途的美丽风景和花朵。-"reached"和"took"表示我们到达了山顶并休息了一会儿。-"was"总结了这次旅行的难忘经历，"plan"表示我们计划明年再去。第31题

答案：finishes,didn’tfinish,was,told,had

解释：本题用到了现在时和过去时，表达Mary做作业的习惯和一次没能完成作业的经历。第32题

答案：B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

解释：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesinthepresent.第33题

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good,"not"moregood"or"gooder."第34题

答案：A.under

解释：“Under”表示物体在另一物体的下方。第35题

答案：B.amreading

解释：句子描述的是正在进行的动作，因此使用现在进行时“amreading”。第36题

答案：C.watched

解释："Watched"是动词"watch"的过去式，符合句子的时间状语"lastweek"。第37题

答案：A