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高中人教版3年级英语真题【答案和解析】
1.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparktomorrow.C.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwenttotheparktomorrow.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“few”correctly?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavefewapplesinthebasket.D.BothAandB3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentswilllearnfromtheteacher.4.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(never,visit)anEnglishspeakingcountrybeforeI__________(hope)tovisittheUKnextyear,soI__________(prepare)forthetripnowI__________(already,book)mytickets,andI__________(plan)tostaywithmycousininLondonI__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingabroadI__________(try)tolearnasmuchaspossiblebeforemytrip.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectexampleofaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyoulikesicecream?B.Doyoulikeicecream?C.Doesyoulikeicecream?D.Doesyoulikesicecream?6.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillhavelunchnow.B.Iamhavinglunchnow.C.Ihadlunchnow.D.Iwillhavelunchlater.7.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing8.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childesD.children’s9.Whichwordisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.11.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IamverytiredbecauseIrunsallday.B.IamverytiredbecauseIrunallday.C.IamverytiredbecauseIamrunningallday.D.IamverytiredbecauseIhaverunallday.12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"go"?A.WentB.GoneC.GoingD.Goes13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________likecoffee."A.amB.isC.areD.do14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“since”correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastyear.D.Ihaveknownhimforlastyear.15.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenaskingaboutsomeone’spossession?A.Doyouhasapencil?B.Doesyouhaveapencil?C.Haveyouapencil?D.Doyouhaveapencil?16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Hewillbestudyingat8p.m.B.Hewillstudiedat8p.m.C.Heisstudiedat8p.m.D.Hestudyingat8p.m.17.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.B.Ireadwhenyoucalled.C.Ihadreadwhenyoucalled.D.Iwillreadwhenyoucall.18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“__________youlikethismovie?”A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Are19.It__________(1)(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)wet.WhenI__________(5)(arrive)atschool,myfriendLucy__________(6)(see)meand__________(7)(offer)toshareherumbrellawithme.We__________(8)(walk)toclasstogether,andtherain__________(9)(stop)soonafterthat.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence"Hegoestoschoolbybus"?A.Doeshegotoschoolbybus?B.Hegoestoschoolbybus?C.Goeshetoschoolbybus?D.Doesgohetoschoolbybus?21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They_______totheparkeveryweekend.A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes22.Whatistheoppositeof"full"?A.EmptyB.HeavyC.SoftD.Hard23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookeveryday.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabookalready.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehasgonetothemarketyesterday.B.Shewenttothemarketyesterday.C.Shehasgonetothemarket.D.Shegoestothemarketyesterday.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iambetteratmaththanhe.B.Iammorebetteratmaththanhe.C.Iambestatmaththanhe.D.Iamthebetteratmaththanhe.26.IamlearningEnglishbecauseI______(want)tovisitEnglishspeakingcountries.27.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulpaintingbefore.WhenI__________(enter)thegallery,I__________(immediately/notice)it.It__________(be)amasterpiece,andI__________(feel)veryimpressedbytheartist’sskill.28.There__________(be)fivebooksontheshelfOneofthebooks__________(be)mine,andtheothers__________(belong)tomyfriend.29.Theman__________(stand)overthereismyteacherHe__________(teach)Englishatourschool.30.Choosethecorrectform:"She__________tothestoreeverySaturday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.B.Ihaveafewmoneyinmywallet.C.Ihaveafewriceonthetable.D.Ihaveafewwaterintheglass.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.C.Sheisgoingtoschoolnow.D.Shewillgotoschooltomorrow.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Heisthegoodestplayerintheteam.B.Heisthebetterplayerintheteam.C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.D.Heisthemorebetterplayerintheteam.34.Choosethecorrectpluralform:"Thereare__________booksonthetable."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.few35.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Wewasgoingtothepark.B.Wearegotothepark.C.Wearegoingtothepark.D.Weisgoingtothepark.36.Nextsummer,I__________(travel)toEuropewithmyfamily.We__________(visit)manyhistoricalsitesand__________(enjoy)thelocalfood.I__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseI__________(never,be)toEuropebefore.Ihopeeverything__________(go)smoothly.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.WorseB.BadderC.MorebadD.Baddest38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchbooks.D.Ihavemuchapples.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence“They_____tothecinemalastweekend”?A.goB.goesC.goneD.went40.Whatisthepastparticipleof"speak"?A.SpokeB.SpeakingC.SpokesD.Spoken41.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Whatisyourname?B.Whatyounameis?C.Yournameiswhat?D.Whatnameisyour?42.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________atestnextweek."A.haveB.havingC.willhaveD.had43.Myparentsalways______(tell)methatI______(need)tostudyharderThey______(say)thatifI______(work)moreseriously,I______(be)abletogetbettergrades.44.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresince2019.D.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.45.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.ShewasrunningwhenIcalledher.B.SheranwhenIcalledher.C.SherunwhenIcalledher.D.SheisranwhenIcalledher.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmyclass.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little47.I__________(never,be)totheUnitedStates,butI__________(hope)tovisittheresomeday.I__________(hear)thatNewYorkisaveryexcitingcity,andI__________(want)togotheretoseethefamouslandmarks,suchastheStatueofLibertyandTimesSquare.IfI__________(go)there,I__________(take)alotofpicturesand__________(share)themwithmyfriends.I__________(believe)it__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thebooksisonthetable.B.Thebookareonthetable.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Thebooksareonthetable.49.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryweek.B.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Heisplayingbasketballnow.D.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Iseenheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Isawheryesterday.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb.第2题
答案:D.BothAandB
解释:“Few”indicatesasmallnumber,but“afew”impliessome,while“few”alonesuggestsnotmany.Bothsentencesarecorrect,dependingontheintendedmeaning.第3题
答案:B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.
解释:Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"am/are/is"+pastparticipleoftheverb.第4题
答案:havestudied,havenevervisited,hope,ampreparing,havealreadybooked,amplanning,am,willbe,amtrying
解释:本题主要考察现在完成时、现在进行时和将来时的使用。"havestudied"表示学习的持续过程,"havenevervisited"表示到目前为止的经验。"hope","ampreparing","amplanning"表示目前的计划和准备。"willbe"表示未来的状态,"amtrying"表示正在进行的动作。第5题
答案:B.Doyoulikeicecream?
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,thequestionisformedwith“do/does”+subject+baseverb.第6题
答案:D.Iwillhavelunchlater.
解释:"Will"表示将来时,表示将来发生的动作。第7题
答案:A.amdoing
解释:现在进行时表示正在发生的动作,所以应该用"amdoing"。第8题
答案:A.children
解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第9题
答案:A.Ate
解释:"Ate"isthesimplepastformof"eat."第10题
答案:C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第11题
答案:D.IamverytiredbecauseIhaverunallday.
解释:Thepresentperfecttense("haverun")isusedtodescribeanactionthathasjustbeencompleted.第12题
答案:A.Went
解释:"Went"isthepastformoftheverb"go."第13题
答案:D.do
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,"do"isusedtoformnegativeorinterrogativesentences,ortoemphasizeastatement.第14题
答案:C.Ihaveknownhimsincelastyear.
解释:“Since”isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchas“lastyear.”第15题
答案:D.Doyouhaveapencil?
解释:Inquestionsaboutpossession,"do"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb"have."第16题
答案:A.Hewillbestudyingat8p.m.
解释:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.Itindicatesanactionthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.第17题
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalled.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第18题
答案:A.Do
解释:Inquestionswiththebaseformoftheverb,weuse"do"forI/you/we/they,and"does"forhe/she/it.第19题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.wasraining-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作。2.left-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。3.didnotbring-过去式,表示过去没有带伞。4.got-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。5.arrived-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。6.saw-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。7.offered-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。8.walked-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。9.stopped-过去式,表示过去发生的动作第20题
答案:A.Doeshegotoschoolbybus?
解释:Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"does"isusedforthird-personsingularsubjects,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.第21题
答案:A.go
解释:Thesentencereferstoahabitualaction,soweusethepresentsimpletense"go."第22题
答案:A.Empty
解释:"Empty"istheoppositeof"full."第23题
答案:C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.
解释:"Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第24题
答案:C.Shehasgonetothemarket.
解释:Thepresentperfecttense(hasgone)isusedtodescribeanactionthathasoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeorhasrelevancetothepresent.第25题
答案:A.Iambetteratmaththanhe.
解释:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第26题
答案:want
解释:一般现在时,表示动机或意图。第27题
答案:1.haveneverseen2.entered3.immediatelynoticed4.was5.felt
解释:"haveneverseen"为现在完成时,表示过去至今的经历。-"entered"和"noticed"为过去时,描述过去发生的动作。-"was"和"felt"为过去时,描述过去的状态和感受。第28题
答案:are,is,belong
解释:“thereare”表示复数的存在,“oneofthebooks”表示特指其中一本,使用“is”;“theothers”表示剩下的几本书,使用复数动词“belong”。第29题
答案:standing,teaches
解释:这道题中的“standing”是现在分词,作为定语修饰“man”。“teaches”是一般现在时,表示老师的职业。第30题
答案:C.goes
解释:"Goes"isthecorrectformforthird-personsingularsubjectsinthepresenttense.第31题
答案:A.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends,""apples,"and"books."第32题
答案:B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第33题
答案:C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.
解释:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best,"not"goodest"or"morebetter."第34题
答案:A.many
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounsinpluralform,suchas"books."第35题
答案:C.Wearegoingtothepark.
解释:"Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"we,"andweusethebaseverb"going."第36题
答案:1.willtravel2.willvisit3.willenjoy4.am5.haveneverbeen6.goes
解释:“willtravel”是将来时,表示明年夏天计划旅行。-“willvisit”和“willenjoy”是将来时,表示我们计划参观历史遗址和享受当地美食。-“am”是现在时,表示我现在很兴奋。-“haveneverbeen”是现在完成时,表示我以前从未去过欧洲。-“goes”是将来时,表示希望一切顺利。第37题
答案:A.Worse
解释:Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse."第38题
答案:B.Ihavemuchmoney.
解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounssuchas"money,""water,"or"time."第39题
答案:D.went
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"whichisused
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