人教版高中1年级英语真题答案和解释

人教版高中1年级英语真题[答案和解释]

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"forcountablenouns?A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.B.Therearealittlebooksonthetable.C.Thereisafewbooksonthetable.D.Thereisfewbooksonthetable.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.3.I__________(1)anewbicyclelastmonth.It__________(2)ashinyredcolorand__________(3)verylight.I__________(4)iteveryday,andI__________(5)goingonlongridesaroundthepark.Lastweekend,I__________(6)myfriendstojoinme,andwe__________(7)afuntimetogether.4.We______(have)atestnextMonday,sowe______(study)hardthisweek.5.LastSaturday,I__________(1)(go)tothelibrarywithmyfriends.We__________(2)(spend)abouttwohoursthere.I__________(3)(read)aninterestingbookaboutspace,whilemyfriendDavid__________(4)(look)forabookonhistory.Afterwe__________(5)(finish)reading,we__________(6)(decide)tohavelunchatanearbyrestaurant.It__________(7)(be)afunday!6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamenjoyingthebook.B.Ienjoyingthebook.C.Ienjoyedthebook.D.Ienjoysthebook.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Heisplayingfootballnow.B.Heplaysfootballeveryday.C.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.D.Heplayedfootballyesterday.8.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofmoney.B.Ihavealotofmoneyes.C.Ihavealotmoney.D.Ihavealotofapple.9.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctly?A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchbook.D.Shehasmuchwater.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.C.Thereisapeopleintheroom.D.Thereareapeopleintheroom.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"good"inthesentence:"Heisthe___playerontheteam"?A.GooderB.BestC.BetterD.Goodest12.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whatdoyoudoing?C.Whatyouaredoing?D.Whatdoingyouare?13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchwater.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanybooks.14.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenlivingheresincetwoyears.B.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2020.C.Ihavebeenlivingheresincealongtime.D.IhavebeenlivingheresinceIamyoung.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shesingsbeautifullythanme.B.Shesingsmorebeautifullythanme.C.Shesingsmorebeautifulthanme.D.ShesingsbeautifullythanI.16.Bythetimeyou__________(1.get)totheairport,theplane__________(2.alreadyleave).You__________(3.miss)yourflight.Butdon’tworry,you__________(4.be)abletocatchthenextone.17.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking18.I__________(look)forwardtotheweekendbecauseI__________(plan)tovisitmyfriendsLasttimewe__________(meet),we__________(have)agreattime,andIbelievewe__________(enjoy)ourselvesagainthisweekend.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Thechildrensareplayingoutside.B.Thechildareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorderforastatement?A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.Igousuallytoschoolbybus.C.Itoschoolusuallygobybus.D.UsuallyIgotoschoolbybus.22.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisthegoodplayerontheteam.B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.C.Heisthemoregoodplayerontheteam.D.Heisthebetterplayerontheteam.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Mostgood24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Myfatheris_______thanmymother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Hewillbeateachernextyear.B.Hewillbeateachernextyear.C.Heiswillbeateachernextyear.D.Hewillbeateachernextyears.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.B.SheplaytenniseverySunday.C.SheplayingtenniseverySunday.D.SheplayedtenniseverySunday.27.John和他的朋友们正在准备一个科学实验。为了确保一切顺利，他们___________(must)仔细阅读实验步骤。他们___________(can)一定要确保没有遗漏任何一个重要的细节。John觉得他___________(should)向老师请教一下他不懂的部分，尤其是在使用化学品时，他___________(need)非常小心。大家都同意，他们___________(may)花些时间，但一定要做到最好。28.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereismanystudentsintheclassroom.B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.C.Therearemuchstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisamanystudentsintheclassroom.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamastudent.B.Iisastudent.C.Ibeastudent.D.Iamstudent.30.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectforexpressingfutureintention?A.Iwilltovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iwillvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.31.Theteacher__________(ask)ustowriteacompositionaboutourfavoriteseasonI__________(choose)winterbecauseI__________(like)thesnowandthecoldweatherI__________(tell)myfriendsthatI__________(plan)togoskiingthiswinter.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisthreeapplesonthetable.B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.C.Therebethreeapplesonthetable.D.Therewasthreeapplesonthetable.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecanplayingtheguitar.B.Hecanplaytheguitar.C.Hecanplaystheguitar.D.Hecanplayedtheguitar.34.BythetimeI__________(1)(arrive)attheparty,mostoftheguests__________(2)(alreadyleave).I__________(3)(feel)alittledisappointedbecauseI__________(4)(hope)tomeetsomeofmyoldfriends.However,I__________(5)(stillenjoy)thefoodandmusic.I__________(6)(make)anewfriendattheparty,andwe__________(7)(exchange)phonenumbers.It__________(8)(turn)outtobeagoodeveningafterall.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"both"?A.BothTomandJerryismyfriends.B.BothTomandJerryaremyfriends.C.BothTomandJerrywasmyfriends.D.BothTomandJerryweremyfriend.36.She__________(never,go)tothecinemabefore,sowhenshe__________(hear)aboutthenewmovie,she__________(decide)togoShe__________(enjoy)thefilmverymuch,andnowshe__________(plan)togoagainnextweek.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwaseatingwhenthephonerang.B.Iwasatewhenthephonerang.C.Ieatingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwaseatwhenthephonerang.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisabetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.39.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iamreadingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.40.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"some"and"any."A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Idon’thavesomeapplesinmybag.C.Idon’thaveanyapplesinmybag.D.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Igoestothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iamgotothestorelater.C.Iwillgotothestorelater.D.Igoingtothestorelater.43.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:We_______amovielastnight.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches44.Choosethecorrectarticletocompletethesentence:“CanIhave__________apple?”A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shewillbegoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Sheisgoingtotheparknow.C.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.D.Shegoestotheparkeveryday.46.Mybrotheris__________thanme.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoedB.GoingC.WentD.Gone48.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood49.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectpastcontinuoustense:A.HewasplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.B.HeplayedsoccerwhenIsawhim.C.HeplayssoccerwhenIsawhim.D.HeisplayingsoccerwhenIsawhim.50.Lastweekend,I__________(1)toaconcertwithmybestfriend,Lucy.Theconcert__________(2)placeinalargehallnearourschool.We__________(3)agreattime.Themusic__________(4)amazing,andwe__________(5)dancingtotherhythm.Aftertheconcert,we__________(6)toacafétotalkaboutourfavoritesongs.We__________(7)togoagainnextmonth.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.

解释："Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books"toindicateasmallnumberofsomething.第2题

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，结构是“am/is/are+动词-ing”。第3题

答案：1.bought2.is3.is4.use5.enjoy6.invited7.had

解释：本题描述了购买自行车后的使用情况，结合了现在时和过去时。使用了“is”来描述现在的状态，“had”表示过去的活动。第4题

答案：have,arestudying

解释：本题考查一般现在时和现在进行时。前者表示计划好的动作，后者表示正在进行的准备动作。第5题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.spent-过去式，表示过去持续的动作。3.wasreading-过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。4.waslooking-过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。5.finished-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。6.decided-过去式，表示过去作出的决定。7.was-过去式，描述过去的状态。第6题

答案：A.Iamenjoyingthebook.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedforactionshappeningrightnow.第7题

答案：C.Hewillplayfootballtomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willplay"indicatesafutureaction.第8题

答案：A.Ihavealotofmoney.

解释："Alotof"isusedtodescribealargeamountofbothcountableanduncountablenouns."Money"isuncountable,so"alotof"iscorrect.第9题

答案：D.Shehasmuchwater.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"books."第10题

答案：B.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第11题

答案：B.Best

解释："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第12题

答案：A.Whatareyoudoing?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforquestionsinthepresentcontinuoustenseis"Whatareyoudoing?"第13题

答案：B.Ihavemuchwater.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第14题

答案：B.Ihavebeenlivingheresince2020.

解释："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,suchas"2020."第15题

答案：B.Shesingsmorebeautifullythanme.

解释："Morebeautifully"isthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadverb"beautifully."第16题

答案：1.get2.willhavealreadyleft3.willhavemissed4.willbe

解释："get"是将来时，表示动作将在未来发生。-"willhavealreadyleft"是将来完成时，表示飞机到达时已经离开。-"willhavemissed"是将来完成时，表示错过了飞机。-"willbe"是将来时，表示预计的状态。第17题

答案：B.likes

解释："Sister"是单数，主语是第三人称单数时，动词需要加"s"。第18题

答案：amlooking,amplanning,met,had,willenjoy

解释：本题使用了现在进行时和将来时，表示对未来活动的期待，并回顾了过去的愉快经历。第19题

答案：C.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.

解释：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"andittakesthepluralverb"are."第20题

答案：B.Children

解释："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第21题

答案：A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

解释：Instatements,adverbslike"usually"typicallycomebeforetheverb.第22题

答案：B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best.""Better"isthecomparativeform,and"moregood"isincorrect.第23题

答案：B.Better

解释：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第24题

答案：B.taller

解释：比较级用于比较两者之间的差异，正确的形式是“taller”。第25题

答案：A.Hewillbeateachernextyear.

解释："Willbe"isusedtoexpressfutureactionsorstates.Thecorrectsentenceis"Hewillbe."第26题

答案：A.SheplaystenniseverySunday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactivities.Inthethird-personsingular,weadd"s"totheverb.第27题

答案：must,can,should,need,may

解释：本题使用了不同的情态动词来表达义务、能力、建议、需要和可能性。情态动词在句中起到不同的作用，表示说话者的态度。第28题

答案：B.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isthecorrectformoftheverbforpluralsubjects.第29题

答案：A.Iamastudent.

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,"am"isthecorrectformof"be"forthesubject"I."第30题

答案：B.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

解释："Will"isfolloweddirectlybythebaseformoftheverb,without"to"or"ing."第31题

答案：asked,chose,like,told,plan

解释：本题考察一般过去时和一般现在时。动词时态根据中的时间点进行确定。第32题

答案：B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.

解释：Since"apples"isplural,thecorrectverbformis"are."第33题

答案：B.Hecanplaytheguitar.

解释：“Can”后面应接动词原形，正确形式为"play"。第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.arrived-过去式，表示我到达派对时。2.hadalreadyleft-过去完成时，表示大部分客人已经离开。3.felt-过去式，表示我感到有些失望。4.hadhoped-过去完成时，表示我本希望能见到一些老朋友。5.stillenjoyed-过去式，表示尽管如此，我还是享受了食物和音乐。6.made-过去式，表示我交了一个新朋友。7.exchanged-过去式，表示我们交换了电话号码。8.turned-过去式，表示最终这晚还第35题

答案：B.BothTomandJerryaremyfriends.

解释："Both"referstotwopeopleorthings,sotheverbshouldbeplural:"are"insteadof"is"or"was."第36题

答案：hadnevergone,heard,decided,enjoyed,isplanning

解释：本题结合了现在完成时和过去时，描述了经历的发生以及未来的打算。第37题

答案：A.Iwaseatingwhenthephonerang.