2025年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）

年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分单项填空（共10

小题;每小题1分,

满分

10

分）请认真阅读下面各题,

从题中所给的

A,B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—AsLaozi’sbooksays,athousand-milejourneybeginswiththefirst________.—Yes,let’sgetstartednow!A．tryB．dayC．stepD．started2．Mr.Smithisstrictwithhisdaughterandneverallows

togooutwithfriendsonschoolnights.A．himB．herC．usD．them3．—Excuseme,wherecanIfind________photothatwonthefirstprize?—Followme.I’llshowittoyou.A．aB．anC．theD．/4．—Iamfeelingabit________becausetheimportantexamisaroundthecorner.—Takeiteasy.Iamsureyouwilldogreat.A．patientB．pleasedC．nervousD．comfortable5．—IthoughtyoutoldAmywhatwouldhappenifshedidn’tfollowtherules.—Idid.Butshejust________listentomenomatterwhatItoldher.A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．wouldn’t6．Pleasereadthearticle_______alowvoice,thenanswerthequestionsbelowit.A．byB．inC．onD．with7．—Gary,I

yourroom.Ihopeyoucankeepitascleanasitisnow.—Promise!I’lltidyitupeverySaturday.A．cleanB．willcleanC．havecleanedD．wascleaning8．Nowadays,thecitizensinShanghai________todividethewastefromdailylifeintofourdifferentgroups.A．requiredB．arerequiredC．requireD．arerequiring9．—Whydon’tyoulikeplayingchess?—Playingchessisanactivity________needsmuchpatience.ButI’mnotpatientatall.A．whichB．whatC．whoD．where10．—Daming,pleasetellme________.—Ithinkit’susefultojointhevolunteerswhohelppeopledividethewastecorrectly.A．whocanhelpustocollectthewasteB．wherewecanputthiskindofwasteC．whenwecanhaveacleancommunityD．howwecanbuildagreencommunity第二部分完形填空（共

10

小题;每小题1分,

满分

10分）请认真阅读下面短文,

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,aboywasplayinginagarden.Hewas

____11____

afterbutterfliesandtryingtocatchthem.Hewasveryhappytoseethecolorfulflowers,too.Acowwaseatinggrassinthegarden.Aflythencamethereandflewoverthecow.Itfeltannoyedand

____12____

drovetheflyawaywithitstail.Thechildlaughedhappily.Theboywasenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Hesaid,“Natureis

____13____.Itsbeautyattractseveryone.”Whenhesawasquirrel,heranafteritand

____14____

abedofroses.Hetriedtopicksomeoftheroses,butathorn(刺)hurthisfinger.Itwasvery

____15____.Theboystartedcryingandrantohismotherwhowasinthehouse.Hismotheraskedhim,“Whatisthe

____16____?”Theboysaid,“ThethornoftherosehurtmyfingerwhileIwaspickingit.”Hismothersaid,“Thatwasyour

____17____.Youshouldnothavetriedtopicktheflower.Theflowersaremeanttobe

____18____

andnottobepicked.Besides,weshouldhelpprotectnatureinsteadofdoingsomething

____19____

toit.”Thesonnodded.Themothersaid,“Letmeknowwhatyouhavelearnttoday.”Hersonexplained,“Weshouldprotectalllivingbeings,whetheranimalsor

____20____.Weshouldneverharmthem.Weshouldnotharmnature.Ifwedo,itmayharmusinthelongrun,too.”11．A．sleeping

B．running

C．working

D．sitting12．A．angrilyB．peacefully

C．doubtfully

D．happily13．A．friendlyB．wonderfulC．differentD．boring14．A．reachedB．disappeared

C．returnedD．drove15．A．painful

B．strangeC．commonD．comfortable16．A．idea

B．planC．riskD．matter17．A．chanceB．surpriseC．place

D．mistake18．A．wateredB．cut

C．seen

D．borrowed19．A．interesting

B．exciting

C．harmfulD．helpful20．A．gardensB．plants

C．water

D．electricity第三部分阅读理解（共

12

小题;每小题

2

分,

满分

24分）请认真阅读下面短文.

从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,

选出最佳选顶,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATrip1:ThreeDaysintheCountryTherearemanybeautifulgardens.TakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightsinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.YoucanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowersThere.Thisisalsoagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Time:May20-May22Tel:010-6432Adult:

＄50.00Child:＄25.00Trip2:FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Itisatripfullofadventure（冒险）.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:May16～May18Tel:011-5629Adult:

＄30.00NotforchildrenTrip3:FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Wehaveourownboats,too.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Everydayourboatwilltakeyoutodifferentplacesforswimming.Time:May23-May27Tel:123-8293Adult:

＄80.00Child:＄40.0021．Wheredoyoumostprobablyreadtheseadvertisements（广告）?A．Onawebsiteofatravelagency.

B．Onawebsiteofaschool.C．Inamagazineaboutswimming.

D．Inamagazineaboutplants.22．SamwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswifeandtwochildren.Howmuchwillitcost?A．$25.

B．$50.

C．$100

D．$15023．Whichofthefollowingisnotneededtotakeaccordingtotheadvertisements?BMygrandmacameovertolookaftermewhenIwasyoung.Laughteralwaysfilledthetinybutwarmhouse.Watchinggrandmainthekitchenwasamazing:shewalkedaroundthekitchen,busybuthappy.Sheneverseemedtoneedtherecipes(食谱)andeverythingshemadetasteddelicious.AtfirstIwouldjustsitinthekitchenandwatch.EventhoughIdidn’tunderstandwhatshewasdoing,Ireallyenjoyedwatchingherandwaitingforthecakes.AsIgotolder,sheletmehelpwiththeeasyparts,suchasmeasuring(测量)thesugar.ThedayIhelpedherbake(烘焙)cakes,IfeltlikeIfoundcompletepleasure.LatermyparentsdecidedthatIcouldtakecareofmyselfandmygrandmotherstoppedcomingovereveryday.Theloveofbaking,however,stayedwithme.Istartedbakingbymyself,andevenifthecookiesendedupburntsometimes.Moreoftentheyturnedoutprettygood.Itriedoutnewrecipes,andwheneverIgottoa

thorny

part,Iwouldcallmygrandmotherforadviceandshewouldalwaysgivelotsofusefuladvicepatiently.SometimesIwouldcallherjusttotalk,too.IfeltlikeIcouldtalktoheraboutanything.Mygrandmotherpassedawaythreeyearsago,butIstillthinkofhersometimes.Lastweek,Ifoundarecipebookshemadeformeinherbedroom.Itincludedherrecipesforcakes,cookiesandmyfavorite,lemonpie.AsIlookedthroughthepages,IthoughtIcouldhearhervoiceandseehersmile.Shewastheonewhotaughtmenotonlyaboutbaking,butaboutlife.24．Whilehelpinghergrandmotherbake,thewriter_______.A．turnedouttobeatroublemaker

B．founditinterestingandattractiveC．hopedtomakealivingbybaking

D．regrettedmissingtheschoolwork25．Theunderlinedword“thorny”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“_______”.A．wonderful

B．special

C．dangerous

D．difficult26．Fromtherecipebookthewriterfoundlastweek,wecaninferthathergrandmother_______.A．knewthewriter’stastewell

B．taughtthewriterhowtoreadC．wantedtoselltherecipeformoney

D．thoughtthewriterwasunabletobakeCItseemsfooddeliverymen(送货员)arealwaysinahurry.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmetsandmanyofthemdon’tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Thesereckless(鲁莽的)behaviorshavecaughtthepublic’sattention.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghai,accordingtoShanghaiPublicSecurityBureau.Thatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicecompaniesandtheanxious(焦急的)customersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfineadeliverymanupto2,000yuan,ifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reported

ChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtoimprovetheirincentivesystems(激励制度),notedCRIOnline.Somecitiesarealsotakingaction.Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliverymangetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhewillbebannedfromdrivingfoodservicedeliveryvehicles(交通工具)forawholeyear.27．HowmanytrafficaccidentsdidfooddeliverymeninShanghaicauseinthefirsthalfof2017?A．76.

B．38.

C．152.

D．2,000.28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．It’sapitythatallfooddeliverymendon’tfollowtrafficrules.B．Ifadeliverymancan’tdeliveranorderontime,hewillbefinedupto200yuan.C．Itmattersalottoadeliverymanifhegetsbadreviewsfromcustomers.D．Thedeliverymanisn’tallowedtosendfoodforawholeyearifhebreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice.29．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A．Companiesareimprovingtheirreviewsystems.B．Somecitiesareworkingtoimprovethesituation.C．Todrivesafely,fooddeliverymenwillobeymoretrafficrules.D．Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.DTheotherday,mysisterandIweresittingintherestaurant,tryingtohaveaconversation,butherchildren,four-year-oldWillowandseven-year-oldLuca,wouldnotstopfighting.Thearguments—overafork,orwhohadmorewaterinaglass—neverstopped.Thenmysisterreachedintoherhandbag,producedtwoshinyiPads,andhandedonetoeachchild.Suddenly,thetwowerequiet.Theysatplayinggamesandwatchingvideos,andwecontinuedwithourconversation.Afterourmeal,asmysisterstuffedtheiPadsbackintoherbag,shesaid,“Idon’twanttogivethemtheiPadsatthedinnertable,butiftheykeepthemoccupiedforanhoursowecaneatinpeace,Ioftenjusthandthemover.Iamafraidthatit’sbadforthem.Idoworrythatitmakesthemthinkit’sOKtouseelectronicsatthedinnertableinthefuture.”Dr.GarySmall,directoroftheLongevityCenterattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelessaysthatthebrainishighlysensitivetostimuli

（刺激物）,likeiPadsandsmartphonescreen,andifpeoplespendtoomuchtimeononetechnology,andlesstimeinteracting

（互动）withpeoplelikeparentsatthedinnertable,thatcouldpreventthedevelopmentofcertaincommunicationskills.“Conversationswitheachotherarethewaychildrenlearntohaveconversationswiththemselves,andlearnhowtobealone,”saidSherryTurkle,aprofessorofscience,technologyandsocietyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Shefearsthatchildrenwhodonotlearnrealinteractions,whichoftenhaveimperfections,willcometoknowaworldwhereperfect,shinyscreensgivethemafalsesenseofintimacy

（亲密）withoutrisk.However,theyneedtobeabletogatherthemselvesandknowwhotheyare.Sosomedaytheycanformarelationshipwithanotherpersonwithoutapanic（恐慌）ofbeingalone.“Ifyoudon’tteachyourchildrentobealone,theywillonlyknowhowtobelonely,”shesaid.30．WhatdidWillowandLucafightabout?A．Littlethings.

B．iPads.

C．Deliciousfood.

D．Interestingthings.31．AccordingtoDr.Small,whatshouldparentsdo?A．Providetheirchildrenwithvarioustechnologies.B．Teachtheirchildrencommunicationskills.C．Limittheirchildren’sscreentime.D．Talktotheirchildrenatthedinnertable.32．WhatisSherryTurkleworried?A．Childrenareafraidoftakingrisks.B．Childrentrytoescapefromtherealworld.C．Childrencan’tdealwithsituationswithfewfriends.D．Childrencan’tlivewithoutelectronicdevices.第四部分信息还原（共5

小题;每小题1分,

满分5

分）请认真阅读下面短文,

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoreChineseuniversitiesareopeningtheirlibrariestothepublic,allowingpeopletoenjoyreadingduringnormaltimeandthevacations.____33____WangLing,astudentinSunYat-senUniversityisoneofthem.“Membersofthepubliccometoourlibrariesmoreforsightseeingthanreading,”saidWang.“Theysometimesevenbringtheirkidsalong,andtakephotosasifitwereaplaceofinterest.”

____34____

BeingshortofspaceisacommonproblemforuniversitylibrariesinChina.However,thisisnottheonlyreasonwhystudentsdisliketheirlibrariesbeingopentomembersofthepublic.

____35____

ChenJie,18,astudentinTongjiUniversity,isonewhowouldbeagainstopeningtothepublic.“Ihavebeentoapubliclibrarybefore.Peoplewerechattingloudlyorspeakingoncellphonesoyoucanhardlyread,”Chensaid.Shenoticesteachersdoingseriousreadingandfeelstheirconcentrationhasinfluencedher.“Iftoomanystrangersstayhere,thewholelibrarywillbeanoisyplaceandit’sdifficultforustostudyquietly,”shesaid.____36____

Someexpertsconsiderthatuniversitylibrariescanpreventthepublicfromenteringcertainareas.“Wemightkeepmagazinesforacademicresearchonlyforteachersandstudents,”saidZhuLina,librarydirectorinJinanUniversity.____37____“It’spossiblethatamemberofthepubliccanorderabookinourlibraryovertheInternet,”GeJianxiong,thelibrarydirectorinFudanUniversitysaid.“We’llsendittoapubliclibrariesclosetotheirhome.”A．Willtherebeotherwaystosharethoselibraries?B．Wanghasfoundithardtogetaseatduringbusytimes.C．Openingthelibrariesmeansalottomiddleschoolstudents.D．Butforsomestudents,thispracticehascausedheadaches.E．Thegovernmenthasplannedtobuildmorelibrariesinthecity.F．Workingtogetherwiththecommunitylibraryisanothersolution.G．Theyfearthatthequietnessofthelibrarieswillbeinfluenced.第五部分词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分,

满分

10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,

在答题卡标有题号的横线上,

写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。38．Theforeignercan’tunderstandmebecausemypronunciationisdifferentfrom______(她的).39．PeopleinWesterncountrieseatwithforksand________.(刀子)40．Hehasmadeuphismindtodevoteallhislifeto________(服役)inthearmy.41．ThedocumentaryIaminterestedin________(描述)thebeautyofnature.42．Whichofthefollowing________(选择)fitsJane’spersonalitybest?43．Theartistissoc_____________thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.44．Ididn’texcepttobetreatedd_______fromanyoneelse.Ialwaysthoughtwewerethesame.45．Moreandmorestudentsarewillingtodovolunteeringworkd___________summervacation.46．Kidsoftenfeelbetterinahappyfamily.Ahappyfamilyprovidesalovinge____________foritschildren.47．Boysandgirls,pleaseteachy______________thearticlewewilllearntomorrow.第六部分短文填空（共

10

小题;每小题1分,

满分

10分）请认真阅读下面短文,

在答题卡标有题号的横线上,

填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填词。TherewasonceacompanyintheUnitedStatesthatannouncedthatitwouldofferalargeamountofmoneytoanyonewhocouldfindawhitemarigold(金盏花).Itisknownthatmostmarigolds

___48___

(be)eithergoldenorbrown,soitisveryhardtofindawhiteone.Twentyyearslater,thecompanyreceived

___49___

letterfromanoldwoman.Shesent100whitemarigoldseedsalongwiththeletter.Thewomanwasafanofflowers.Whenshefirstheardthe

___50___

(company)announcement20yearsago,shegotveryexcited.Shethoughtshecouldgrowherownwhitemarigolds.Butherchildrendoubledher.Becausesheknewnothingaboutseedgenetics(遗传学)afterall.Soherdreamof

___51___

(grow)whitemarigoldswasjustthat—adream.Still,sheworkedtomakeithappen.Sheplantedsomecommonmarigoldseedsandtookgoodcare

___52___

them.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldsbloomed(盛开),she

____53____

(choose)oneofthesmallestflowersandtookitsseeds.Sheplantedtheseseedsandwaitedanotheryearfor

___54___

(they)tobloom.Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,herlifechanged.

___55___

herhusbanddied,herchildrenmovedaway,andmanyotherthingshappened,herdesiretogrowwhitemarigoldsremained

___56___

(strongly)inherheart.____57____

(final),after20years,shewentouttohergardenandfoundamarigoldthatwasnotjustwhite—itwasaswhiteasthepurestsnow.第七部分阅读表达（共3小题;1题1分,2题2分,3题3分,

满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文,

用英语回答短文后的问题,

并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。IhaveagoodfriendcalledMr.Black.Heisagooddoctorinahospital.He’softenbusyandhasnotimetodothehousework.Hiswifeknowshimwellanddoesallathome.Badluck!Theirdaughterwashurtinatrafficaccidentlastmonthandhastobeinhospitalnow.Mrs.Blackhastolookafterherthereandshecan’tgohome.Mr.Blackofteneatssomethingintherestaurant.Asheneverdoesanytidying,hisroomisinamess.Yesterdaymorning,beforeMr.Blackgotup,thetelephonerang.Hesatuptoanswerit.Hisfriendtoldhimtowritedownanimportanttelephonenumber.Buthecouldfindneitherapennorapieceofpaper.Hefoundtherewasmuchdustonthetableandwrotethenumberonit.Butsoonheforgotitandwenttowork.Twohourslaterhiswifecamebackandlookedforasweaterforherdaughter.Herhusbandcameinwhileshewastidyingtherooms.Hecouldn’tseethenumberandshouted,“Wholetyoutidytheroom?”58．WheredidMr.Blackwritedowntheimportantnumber?____________________________________________________________________________59．WhatwasMr.Black’slifelikeafterhisdaughterwasinhospital?____________________________________________________________________________60．Doyoulikesomeonetotidytheroomforyou?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________________________________第八部分书面表达（共

1

题;满分

25

分）继体育进中考后，有人提议，美育也同样重要，音乐、美术等科目应该纳入中考。这一话题引起了很大反响，有人支持，也有人反对。音乐、美术科目是否应该成为中考科目，你怎么看？写作要点：1.一些人赞成：音乐和美术可以给青少年带来快乐，促进他们全面发展；2.一些人反对：对于没有艺术天赋的人不公平；忙于准备这些考试，更无法享受音乐和美术的美；3.你的看法。写作要求：1.80词以上，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。提示词：全面发展

all-arounddevelopment

中考

theentranceexaminationNowpeoplearetalkingaboutaddingArtandMusictotheentranceexamination.____