天一大联考2024届高三考前模拟考试英语试题含答案

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题A.&19.15.B.&9.18.C.&9.15.1.HowwillthespeakeA.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednA.Ateacher.B.Abusinessman.2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第1页共13页5.Whatdoesthewoma第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakeA.Acouple.B.C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoestheconve9.Whatisthemanse听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A.Weather.B.Food.C.Tra13.WhatdoesthemanthinkofFreA.Terrible.B.Justso-so.C.Del2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第2页共13页听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。A.20minutes.B.30minutes.16.WhichofthefollowingdoesthewomandowithhA.Doingbusiness.B.Playinggames.C.Creatingprograms.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowmuchprizemoneywillJamesPeeblA.$459,000.B.$918,000.C.$198,000.C.HechallengedtheBig20.WhendidPeeblesgetthenewsofhiswinningtheNobelPrize?A.Inthemorning.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Abecausethisreallyisawinnerofafamilymovie,you'dcometoexpectfromaDisneyblockbuster(大片)andthechemistrybetween2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第3页共13页InsideOutJustwhenwethoughtPixarwasontitsmostthoughtfulandpowerfulmovies.Featuringthevoits2015release.Itwasn'tjustacommercialsuccess,asitscorFreeSoloHonnold,thefirstmanto“freesolo”EICapitan,iculminates(到达极点)—quiteliterally—inaclose-upviewofoneofhumanity'sAladdinlineupofanyanimatedmoviethatDisneyhaseverproducePrinceAli,FriendLikeMe,ArabianNights—bangerafterbanger(一部接一部).That'sreflectedinthecriticalresponse:Aladdinisoneofthebest-ratedDB.Itdoesn'trequireA.Itsmusic.B.ItsC.Itsapprovalrating.A.JungleCruise.B.InsideOut.C.FreeSolo.BMelissaSevigny,asciencejournalistforArizonaPublicRadio,recountsthedetailsofthe1938riverjourneyofElzadaCloverandLtheirguide,NormNevillColoradoRiverwiththegoalofcataloging(登记)undiscoveredplantsinthearea.2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第4页共13页tripbegan.TheystartedinGreenRiver,Utah,andthentraveledthroughCataract(akindofplant),but,morethanthat,itwasachancetomakehermarkonthefieldofbotany.Astheymadetheirwaydowntheriver,theycontinuedtofacechallenges,includingnavigatingintenserapids,losingoneoftheirthreeboCloverandJotterfinallapprehensive,buttheydecidedtheyhaDrawinginformationfromthecrew'slettedirectlyintotheboatsandintroducesustomanyoftheplantsthatCloverandJosurveyedandcollected.Theauthoralsoincludesamphotographicimagesofthecrewatdifferentpointsalongtheway.Woven(编织)throughoutthenarrativeofCloverandJotterhaveshapedtheecologyoftheriverovertime.Astheauthornote24.WhatmotivatedCloverandJotterA.Thenativecultures.B.TheplantsoftheGrandCanyon.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apprehensive”meaninparagraph2?A.Relieved.B.GuiltyC.Anxious.D.Pleased.B.TheyendedtheirjourneywithlosingD.Theytookmanyprecious2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第5页共13页A.Adiaryentry.C.Anewsreport.D.Atraveljournal.CAsaseniorrepostingthemabovethecomputersinourhospitalworkrooms.Once,duringacoupleofpoemsoutloud.IremembeSincethen,Ihavesharedinstitutionandacrosstcreativewritingexercisesduringworkshops,lecturesandclasses.Manyihostbookclubs,storyslams,filmscreeningsanlearnerstoengagewiththehumanities(人文学科).Whilepoetrycanbefrighteapproachableemotionalexpertosomecanbeupsettingtoothers.MonicaSok's“ABCforRepaintsaportraitofayoungchildcaughtbetwthatmanypediatric(儿科的)patientsface.“OdetoSmallTowns”byTyreeDayeoverturnscommonassumptionsaboutruralSealeysharesapatient'sperspective(视角)onapartofhealthcarethat,formanyofmystudentsandcolleagues,hasbeenrecomputerscreen.Theseunderstandingofthehumancondition,aswellasinspirpotentiallytransformativereflectivewriting.Thepossibilitiesforcooperationbetweenliteratureaeveryonehasbeenshapedbyanunreasonablesociety.Thehistory,soccontext,imaginativeperspectiveandreflectivepracticesthehumanitiesoffermayimprovethepracticeofmedicine.Throughunderstandingothers'experie2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试ofhealertheyintendtobe.A.Tocurehispatients.B29.WhosepoemmaychangeA.TyreeDaye's.A.It'surgenttoupgraDUntilnow,dressingrobotsTosolvethisproblem,DrJofYork'sInstitute,proposedatwo-armedassistivedressingplan,whichhasbeenmovementsandthen,throughAI,generateamodelthatmimics(模仿)howhuman2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第7页共13页DrZhusaid,“Weknowthatpracticaltasks,suchacompanionshipandobservingthegeneraIthasbeentestedinthelaboratory,butfortneedtounderstandhowcare“We'veadoptedamethodcalledlearningfromdemonstration,whichmeansthatyoudon'tneedanexperttoprogrammearobodemonstratethemotionthatisrequiofindividuals,"Dr.Zhusaid.“Withthecurrenttheirarmupintheairorbendingitinwaysth32.What'stheproblemwA.Itcausesdiscomfort.A.somebooksC.adressingexercise34.What'sonepurposeofDrZD.Toimprovethewell-beingoftC.CaregivingRobots:theFutureofHealthCare2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheenvironmenthasneverbSchools,inparticular,arboostrecyclingbyprovidingappropriateandap(标识).37☆Turnoffthelightsandfitenergy-efficientlightbulbs 38.Turnofflightswhenthey'renotneeded.Signageaskingpeop☆RejectplasticwaterbottlesRecenttelevisionprogramsandcampaignshaveraisedtheissueofwasteplastictowardsthetopoftheenvironmentalagetheenvironmentwithminimaleffort.40.JusF.TrytomaximizetheuseoG.Thisisthekeytopreventingpoll第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)OscarWilde,afamouspoetandconversationasmuchasforhisliteraWhenWildewasstudyingClassicsaonce.Asaresult,person.Afterseveralminutes,theexaminersWildeignoredthemand47totranslate.Againtheecouldleave.“Oh,doletmegoon,"saidWilde,"Ijustwanttoseehowit49.”号),"hesaidtohisfriend.“Andintheafternoon?”hisfriendasputitbackagain,"respondedWilde. 54.Wildeinquired,“DoyoumindifIlightupacigaback,“Oscar,Idon'tmindifyouburn.”DidthewittyWildemeethis55?2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第10页共13页55.A.matchB.partner第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)outerspace.ThelunarlanderisnamedLanyue,58means“embracing(拥抱)themoon”.ThischoicereflectsthedreamandconfidenceofthThecrewspaceshiphasbeennamedMengzhou,orDreamVessel(indicate)itsroleinrealizingthedreamof2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第11页共13页nearly2,000suggestionsbythepublictoshowthewide62(particinterestoftheChinesepeople63tosenditsfirstmannedmissiontothemoondesignedwithalandingandpropulsion(推进)sectiontocarrytwoastronautstothemoon.TheMengzhouspacecraft,designe第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你在英语阅读过程中时常对一些习语感到困惑。请给外2.寻求帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完moredependablytobringyourmindandbodybackintobalancethanagooLaughterlightensyourburdens,inspireshope,coreasonforit.CrackingjokesusuallymakesushappyHowever,today,Iwouldliketo2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第12页共13页meafewyearsago,whentookplaceatabirthdaypartyheldatmyaunt'shopartyheldforoneofmyOnthatspecialoccasion,everybody,includingallcloserelativesandsomeofthelittlefriendsofmycousinonalovelysummereveninginordertoenjosupposedtobeconofmycousin's,neededtoreturntotheirhomessafelybeforeitwasgettingtoolateatnight.So,afterseveralhoursofbusypreparatithevariouscolorfulgiftboxesonebyonewithaformalcerdonewithopeningthegiftboxes,thetimecameforutoYou”songinchorus,andweallsabirthdaytomylittlecousin.Finallycamethemomentweallhadbeenwaieagerly.Andwewerereadytoopenthecakeboxandcutt注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tooursurprise,thecakehadalreadybeencut! Hearingwhatmyauntsaid,weexpressedourwillin 2023—2024学年高三考前模拟考试英语试题第13页共13页听力原文W:ThebookstoreisW:ShogunRestaurant.M:Hi,IwouldliketomakeadinnerreservatioW:Ofcourse,whenwillyoubejoiningus?W:MybrotherjoinedthearmylastyeW:WouldyoulikeW:Yes,itfitsyouperfectly.M:ButI'mafraidthepriceisalM:Iknowwhatyoumean,Carol.I'vehadnothingbuttroublewithit.TheysaiditwassuW:That'swhatIheard.ButasfarasI'mcW:WewillsayhellotothM:Yeah.HaveyoumadeanygoodresoM:Iwanttobehealthier,soIthinkIshouldexercisemM:Yeah.AndIwillmakemorefriends,asM:MaybeIshouldtrytostudymymatW:Soundsgreat!IshouldmakemyownresoM:Oh,no.ItseemsthatI'velostsW:Areyoukidding?Thetrainleavesinanhour.WheredidyouputM:Itwasinmypocket,butnowIW:IsitintheotherM:No,itisnothere.I'llhavetobuyanotherticket.IfIdon'tmakeittoBeijingtomorrowmorning,mywifewoW:Hey,Lucas,howwasyouM:Itwaswonderful,butIwaW:DidyougotothetopoftheEiffelM:Yes,thatwasthefirstthingwedidM:Artgalleries,churches,statues,palaces,there'sreallytoomuchtosay.W:YoumusthavehadagreatM:Yes,inthebeginningwewereallexcitedandhadlotsofsick.IthoughtIhadeatenW:Yes.Youneedtobecarefulwithwhatyoueatwhenyou'reabroad.SometiM:Onthefourthday,wewenttotastetheFrenchfood.ThatwasreallyfantasticW:Thatisgreat.EveryonesaysFrenchfoM:Howmanyhoursaweekdoyouworw:Wehavetostartatnineofinishatfouro'clock4daysaweeWednesdayafternoonisfree,sowefinishattwelveM:HowlonghaveyoubeeninterestedincomputersW:IsupposeIgotW:Well,Iusemycomputer,personally,W:ThreescientistshavewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsfortheirworkinhelpuniverse.Halfofthe$918,000inprizemoneywillgotoCanadian-bornJamesPeebles,aretiredprofessoratPrincetonUniversityintheUnitedStates.TheotherhalfoftheawardwillgotoMichaelMayoworkintheUniversityofGenevainSwitzerloursolarsystem.DidierQScientistshavepraisedPeeblesasoneofthemostinfluentialscientistsofhistime.Theysayherecognizimportanceofahugeexplosionbillionsofyearsago.Scientistscalltheexplosion“theBigBang”.TheNobelcommittsaidPeebles'theoryabouttheuniverseledtothefoundationofourmodernunderstandingoftPeebleslaughedrepeatedlywhenhespokebytelephonewithTheAssociatedPress.Hetalkedaboutnewsonthephonebeforesunriseandthinkingthat"it'seithersomethingverywo(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)写作第一节(满分15分)I'mLiHuafromClass5,Grade3ofourschool.I'mwritingchallengingtograspthemeaningsofsomeidiomswhilereadingEnglhowtointerpretthemcorrectly.IknowthatidiomsareacrucialpartofEngliimprovemyunderstandingofthem.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldsharesomestidioms.Yourguidancewouldbeinvaluabl评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。【各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档：(13—15分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：(7—9分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：(4—6分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影