九年级英语全册UnitYouresupposedtoshakehands检测卷新版人教新目标版

PAGEPAGE8Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.总分值100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每题1分,共15分)1.Therewon'tbeanyoneelsewholovesussodeeplyourparents.

A.except B.besides C.beside D.without1.答案A结合此题语境可知,除了我们的父母之外,再没有其他人会这么深深地爱着我们。故所缺的词是except。2.Whynotreadthenovel?Ithinkitisworth.

A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading2.答案Dsth.beworthdoing是固定搭配,意为“某事值得被做〞。故答案为D。3.Theyfounddifficulttocommunicatewiththeboy.

A.it B.thatC.this D.one3.答案Afind后常用it作形式宾语。4.I'mnotsure,buthe'ssupposedsometimenextweek.

A.return B.returnsC.toreturn D.returning4.答案C“应该做某事〞表示为besupposedtodosth.。5.Theboxis.Thereisnothinginit.

A.large B.full C.empty D.heavy5.答案C题干中提到了“里面什么都没有〞,由此可知,这个箱子是“空的〞,故empty符合题意。6.Ihavegotusedtothelifehere,andIliveasasbefore.

A.happy B.happilyC.morehappily D.lesshappy6.答案B句意:我已经习惯这里的生活了,我和以前一样生活得很开心。此题考查as...as的搭配,as...as之间要用形容词或副词的原级,先排除C和D;修饰动词要用副词,故happily符合题意。7.I'mverystrong,sonothingwillmakememymind.

A.changeB.tochangeC.changing7.答案A此题考查固定搭配。makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事〞,make后要用省略to的动词不定式作宾补,故答案为A。8.Sheuseduplate,butnowsheisusedtoupearly.

A.get;get B.toget;gettingC.toget;get D.get;getting8.答案B根据usedtodosth.和beusedtodoingsth.的搭配可知答案为B。9.Whataniceday!YoushouldgosightseeingwatchingTVathome.

A.becauseof B.insteadofC.togetherwith D.outof9.答案B根据此题语境可知,我们应该去观光旅游,而不是待在家里看电视,故insteadof符合题意。10.—I'mgoingtobeoutoftownforafewdays.Couldyoumydog?

—Withpleasure.A.takeoff B.takeinC.takeout D.takecareof10.答案D此题考查take短语,根据此题语境可知,说话人要对方帮助“照顾〞狗,故答案为D。11.—Howaboutthereportabouttheenvironment?—Henrywillgiveittousassoonashe.

A.arrives B.arrived C.isarriving11.答案A此题考查assoonas引导的时间状语从句的时态。主句是一般将来时,故从句要用一般现在时。12.—Wouldyoupleasegivethisnewly-publishednoveltoJack?—Certainly,hecomesback.

A.before B.assoonasC.until D.unless12.答案B句意:——请你把这本新出版的小说给杰克,好吗?——当然可以,他一回来就给他。由此可知assoonas符合题意。13.jeanswereinventedover100yearsago,they'restillinfashiontoday.

A.Because B.IfC.Although D.Since13.答案C句意:尽管牛仔裤在100多年前就被创造出来了,但是它们现在仍然很流行。此题考查连词。because因为;if如果;although尽管;since自从。根据句意可知选择C项。14.Inmyopinion,wecanimproveouroralEnglishweoftenpracticetalkingwithothers.

A.unless B.if C.until D.though14.答案B结合此题语境可知,如果我们经常与他人一起练习,我们能够提高我们的英语口语。故所缺的连词是if。15.—DoyouknowinAmerica?

—Sure.It'sthethirdSundayofJune.A.whenFather'sDayisB.howisFather'sDayC.whenisFather'sDayD.howFather'sDayis15.答案A此题考查宾语从句的用法。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序可排除B和C;再结合答语可知答案为A。Ⅱ.完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorovereating,they16“enjoying〞themtotheend.

Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香烟),peoplearewarnedagainstthe17ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth〞.18,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?

Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(环境)playaveryimportantpartin19smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking20orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People21their“heroes〞onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes〞seemtofear22,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,23shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Even24warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don'tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo25things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

16.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid17.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers18.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise19.A.influencing B.explainingC.improving D.describing20.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything23.A.what B.how C.when D.why24.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder25.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。很少有人愿意改变自己的习惯,无论是好是坏,他们宁愿一直保持下去。虽然人们都了解吸烟的危害,但事实证明,家庭和环境对他们的影响更大。因此,了解和相信吸烟的危害似乎是两码事。如果吸烟真的如医生所说的那样危害身体,吸烟者确实应该考虑戒烟了。16.B无论是吸烟、喝酒或者暴食,人们都会保持到最后。stop停止;continue继续;finish完成;avoid防止。由句中的totheend可知应选B项。17.D在每个烟盒上都有警告,告诫人们吸烟的危害。chance时机;excuse借口;cause原因;danger危害。由下文Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth可知,应选D项。18.C虽然人们被警告吸烟有害健康,然而仍有数百万人在吸烟。moreover而且,此外;also而且;otherwise否那么,要不然;however然而,应选C项。19.A根据下文Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking...可知,家庭和环境会对吸烟者产生很大的影响。explain解释;improve改善;describe描述;influence影响,应选A项。20.D承接上句,家庭和环境会对吸烟者产生很大的影响。parents,uncles,brothers均属家人或亲戚;friends属于周围的环境,应选D项。21.C人们在电视上看到他们的“英雄们〞喝酒或吸烟。hear听见;catch抓住;face面对;watch观看,应选C项。22.B由下文neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes可知,银幕上的“英雄们〞无所畏惧。应选B项。23.D要是银幕上的“英雄们〞不害怕吸烟和喝酒的危害,普通人为什么要害怕呢?应选D项。24.A烟盒上简单的警告不能影响吸烟者的习惯,甚至更有力的警告似乎都无济于事。此处strongerwarnings指的是更有力的警告。应选A项。25.C人们了解吸烟的危害和相信这个观点似乎是两码事。similar相似的;pleasant令人愉快的;boring无聊的;different不同的,应选C项。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每题2分,共38分)ABeforetheelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s,buildingsweremuchsmallerandlower,aspeopledidnotwanttowalkupanddownstairs(楼梯)allday.Withtheinventionoftheelevatorcamehigh-risebuildingsandskyscrapers.Somepeoplefindelevatorsmakethemalittleuncomfortablebecausetherearemanypeopleallstandingcloseinasmallroom.Itisbestjusttorelaxandenjoytheride.Whentheelevatordoorsopen,standasideandleteveryoneoutbeforeyoutrytogetin.Evenifyouareinahurry,it'simpolitetopushsomeonesothatyoucangetintoanelevator.Don'tstareat(盯着看)peopleorstandtooclose.Trytokeepyoureyeslookingaheadoryoucouldmakeothersfeelnervousoruncomfortable.Ifyouhavetomovepastpeopletogetoutoftheelevator,say“Excuseme,please〞or“I'msorry〞ratherthanjustpushingthemoutoftheway.Otherswillunderstanditifyoushowsomepoliteness.Ifyouarestandingclosetothebuttons(按钮),askotherswhatfloorstheyaregoingtoandpressthebuttonsforthem.Thisisconsideredtobepolite.Incaseofemergency(紧急情况),followtheinstructionswritteninsidetheelevatorandtrytokeepotherscalm.26.Theelevatorwasinvented.

A.in1800 B.in1899C.inthe18thcentury D.inthe19thcentury27.Beforetheelevatorwasinvented,buildingswere.

A.bigenough B.tallenoughC.lowandsmall D.hugebutlow28.Theunderlinedword“skyscrapers〞means“〞inChinese.

A.天窗 B.摩天大楼C.天桥 D.冲天火箭29.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoustareatsomeoneinanelevator,heorshemayfeel.

A.uncomfortable B.angryC.strange D.calm30.Ifyouhaveanemergencyinanelevator,youshould.

A.cryforhelploudlyB.knockonthedoorloudlyC.followtheelevatorinstructionsD.callthepoliceforhelp答案26.D结合第一段中的“...theelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s...〞可知答案为D。27.C结合第一段中的“Beforetheelevatorwasinventedinthelate1800s,buildingsweremuchsmallerandlower...〞可知答案为C。28.B画线的词skyscrapers和high-risebuildings(高楼大厦)是并列关系,故skyscrapers意为“摩天大楼〞。29.A结合第四段内容可知答案为A。30.C结合最后一段内容可知答案为C。BChinaisanationofetiquette(礼仪).Chinesepeopleareamongthemosthospitablepeopleintheworld.IfforeignersvisitaChinesefamily,theywouldbesurprisedatthewarmththattheywouldreceiveasguests.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks(小吃)likebiscuitsorcandy.Someoneinthefamilywillalsochatwithyou,neverlettingyoufeellonely.Atthesametime,otherfamilymemberswillprepareamealforyou.Chinesepeopletreat(款待)theirguestswithabigmeal.Theyalwayspresentmorefoodthantheguestcaneat.Onthetable,theguestsmustbethefirsttoeat.PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.Asyouaredoneeating,thehostusuallysays,“Itseemsthatyoudidn'teatmuch.Pleasehavemore.〞Althoughyoutellthemyouarefull,theystillputmorefoodinyourbowl.BeingwarmandhospitablehaslongbeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureandtradition.AsConfucius(孔子)saidthousandsofyearsago:TomeetfriendsfromafarHowhappyweare!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hospitable〞meaninthispassage?A.好客的 B.勤劳的 C.朴实的32.AsaguestinaChinesefamily,youareusuallyofferedbythehost.

A.coffeeandsnacksB.juiceandsnacksC.teaandsnacks33.Whydoesawesternvisitorfeelsurprisedwhenthehostpicksfoodforhim?A.Becausehethinksit'snotpolite.B.Becausehethinksit'snotnecessary.C.Becauseitwon'thappeninwesterncountries.34.WhattheChinesefamilydofortheguestsisto.

A.makethemfeelathomeB.showtheirwealthC.makethemfeeluncomfortable35.What'sthemeaningofthewordsbyConfuciusattheendofthepassage?A.学而时习之,不亦说乎?B.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?C.人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?答案[语篇解读]本文为说明文。文章详细描写了中国家庭是如何招待客人的,正如几千年前孔子所说的:有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?31.A词义猜想题。根据文章主题可知主要介绍中国人的热情好客。32.C细节理解题。由第二段第一句和第二句“WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehostusuallymakesteaforyou.Thenhewillserveyousnacks(小吃)likebiscuitsorcandy.〞可知答案选C。33.C细节理解题。由第三段第五句“PerhapsoneofthethingsthatsurpriseawesternguestmostisthattheChinesehostlikestopickfoodforvisitors,whichwon'thappenatwesterntables.〞可知答案选C。34.A细节理解题。由第三段的“TheChinesefamilygooutoftheirwaytomakeyoufeelathome.〞可知选A。35.B推理判断题。文章主要介绍中国作为礼仪之邦是如何做到热情好客的,因此本句是就“friends〞而说明的观点。CIt'ssaidthatabout55%ofcommunicationisunspoken,soinfact,ourbodiesareactuallysayingmorethanourwords.Ifindthatthekeytoasuccessfulconversationinanylanguageistospeaktopeoplenotonlyintheirspokenlanguagebutalsowiththebodylanguagetheyknowbest.Britain,alongwithmuchofNorthernEurope,hasanon-touchculture,so“personalspace〞isveryimportant.Inaformal(正式的)situation,wewouldusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.Informally,butnotsooften,myBritishfriendsandIwouldgreetwithahug.Hardlyeverwouldwegreetwithakissonthecheek,letaloneahugandtwokissesonthecheek!HereinthesouthofItaly,andinmanydifferentpartsoftheworld,bothmenandwomengreetwithtwokissesonthecheek,usealotofhandsignsandoftentoucheachother.Inotherwords,littlepersonalspaceisleftbetweenpeoplewhencommunicating.Atuniversity,IhavelearnttosuccessfullycommunicateinspokenItalian.AndsinceImovedtolivewiththelocalpeople,Ihavealsostartedtopickuptheirbodylanguage.Sometimes,Ifindmyselfnotknowingwhathandsignstousewhenexpressingmyself.However,whatIknowforsureisthatIwouldmisstheopportunitytofullyputmyselfintheItaliancultureifIkeepmypersonalspaceunbroken.Hereare5bodylanguagetipsinItaly:*Usedifferentsigns:head,armsandhands.*Usefacialexpressions.Alwayssmileatpeople!Itissaidthatsmilingisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytocommunicatefriendliness.*Useeyecontact(交流),because“theeyesarethewindowtothesoul.〞*Don'tworryaboutpersonalspace.Italiansareapeoplewholiketousethesenseoftouch,somovingawayorkeepingyourdistancemaybeconsideredasbeingunfriendly.*Touch.Whenmeetingandleaving,alwaysshakehands.36.InBritain,peopleusuallygreeteachotherwith.

A.awarmhugB.ahandshakeC.akissonthecheekD.twokissesonthecheek37.ThewriterusesBritainandItalyasexamplestoshow.

A.menandwomengreetinthesamewayB.ItaliansaremorefriendlythantheBritishpeopleC.keepingpersonalspaceisveryimportantinanycountryD.peopleindifferentcountriesusedifferentbodylanguage38.FromParagraph3,wecanlearnthatthewriter.

A.likestokeephispersonalspaceB.triestolearnItalianbodylanguageC.knowslittleaboutItalianhandsignsD.keepsusingBritishbodylanguageinItaly39.WhatisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytoshowfriendlinessinItaly?A.Handsigns. B.Smiling.C.Eyecontact. D.Touch.答案[语篇解读]本文是关于身体语言的文章。文章介绍了英国和意大利的不同的身体语言。36.B由第二段中的“Inaformal(正式的)situation,wewouldusuallygreeteachotherwithahandshake.〞可知答案为B。37.D作者用英国和意大利做例子,为的是说明不同国家的人使用不同的身体语言,故答案为D。38.B由第三段中的“...Ihavealsostartedtopickuptheirbodylanguage.〞以及其后的描述可推断,作者努力想要学习意大利人的身体语言,故答案为B。39.B由Hereare5bodylanguagetipsinItaly:的第二条描述中的“Itissaidthatsmilingisthemostpowerfulunspokenwaytocommunicatefriendliness.〞可知答案为B。DSmartphone,poorsightLookaroundandyou'llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightedness(近视)sincesmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自动眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamountoftearsandcausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou'reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingatleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.40.Thearticleismainlyabout.

A.therulestoobeywhenusingsmartphonesB.theharmthatsmartphonesdotousers'eyesC.thereasonswhyteenagersgetshort-sightednessD.advantagesanddisadvantagesofsmartphones41.FromParagraph2,welearnthat.

A.halfoftheBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones17yearsagoB.eachoftheBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphonesC.moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince1997D.thenumberofBritishpeoplewhoownsmartphonesincreasesby35%42.AccordingtoParagraph3,u