高中英语完形填空第四套

完形填空（A）Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe1realizethatthosechallengestotheverythingsthan2usandmakeuswhoweare,itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith3.Whenwearefaredwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo4.wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthething5thechallengeisn’tworththe6andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly7whencallingitquitsittherightthingtodo,inmost8allthatisneededis9andcommunicable.Whenwearecommunedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow10orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto11ittroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga12fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.13youcansaytoafriend,“Igotmyfeelingshurt.”14“Youhurtmyfeelings,”youaregoingtobeablesolvetheproblemmuchfaster.Indealingwithmanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor15theyme:smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor16onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis17togetover,andhurtonly18tomakeusstronger.Itsallpartofgrowingup,it19toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill20allofthisandsay,“Hardasitwas,itmakemewhoIamtoday.Andthatagoodthing.”()1．A．seemtoB．cometoC．hopetoD．tryto()2．A．designB．promoteC．directD．shape()3．A．confidenceB．pressureC．friendshipD．difficulty()4．A．opportunitiesB．expectationsC．choicesD．aspects()5．A．demandingB．deservingC．predictingD．presenting()6．A．commentB．lossC．troubleD．expense()7．A．spansB．timesC．datesD．ages()8．A．casesB．fieldsC．partsD．occasions()9．A．assessmentB．commitmentC．encouragementD．adjustment()10．A．doubtfulB．shamefulC．harmfulD．painful()11．A．keepB．controlC．faceD．catch()12．A．spaceB．planC．topicD．room()13．A．IfB．AsC．WhileD．Unless()14．A．otherthanB．ratherthanC．orratherD．orelse()15．A．whatB．whoC．whereD．which()16．A．passbyB．comeacrossC．getthroughD．runover()17．A．unnecessaryB．necessaryC．impossibleD．possible()18．A．servesB．meansC．aimsD．attempts()19．A．opensB．appealsC．goesD．happens()20．A．lockdownonB．lookbackonC．lookforwardtoD．lookupto36.Bcometo意为“开始被……所认识;被……所记起”,表示随着我们年龄的增加,我们开始认识到这些挑战正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。seemto意为“似乎”；hopeto意为“希望”；tryto意为“试图”。37.Dshape意为“定形,使成形,塑造”。that引导定语从句,指代先行词theverythings,表示正是把我们塑造，并使我们成了现在的样子的事。design意为“设计,计划,谋划,构思”；promote意为“促进,发扬,提升,提拔,晋升为”；direct意为“指引,指示,指挥,命令,导演”。38.Cfriendship意为“友谊,友好”。根据最后一段的“Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou”可判断出友谊也是这样。confidence意为“信心”；pressure意为“压,压力,压迫,强制,紧迫”；difficulty意为“困难,难点”。39.Cchoice意为“选择,抉择”。根据下文中的“Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthethingdemandingthechallengeisn’tworththetroubleandcallitquits.”可判断出当我们面对挑战时有两种选择。opportunity意为“机会,时机”；expectation意为“期待,预料,指望,展望”；aspect意为“样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面”。40.Ddemand意为“要求,需要”,表示需要挑战的事。deserve意为“应受,值得”；predict意为“预知,预言,预报”；present意为“介绍,引见,给,赠送,上演,提出,呈现”。41.Ctrouble意为“烦恼,麻烦”。根据下文中的callitquits可判断出不值得烦恼。comment意为“注释,评论,意见”；loss意为“损失,遗失,失败,输,浪费,错过,降低”；expense意为“费用,代价,损失,开支,费钱之物”。42.Btime意为“次数”。time作可数名词表示“次数”。span意为“跨度,跨距,范围”；date意为“日期,日子,(历史上某一)年代,时期”；age意为“年龄,成年,使用年限,同时期的人,时代”。43.Acase意为“情况”。表示“在大多数情况下”。field意为“原野,旷野,领域,(一块)田地,牧场,域,战场,运动场”；part意为“部分,局部,零件,角色”；occasion意为“场合,时机,机会”。44.Bcommitment意为“(受)约束,承担义务”。表示“一切所需要的是受到约束”。assessment意为“估价,被估定的金额”；encouragement意为“鼓励,奖励”；adjustment意为“调整,调节”。45.Dpainful意为“疼痛的,使痛苦的”。根据下文中的howuncomfortable可判断出当我们受到某事的约束时,这就意味着无论多么痛苦,多么不舒服,我们都要面对它,并把它解决,而不是躲避。doubtful意为“可疑的,不确的,疑心的”；shameful意为“不体面的”；harmful意为“有害的,伤害的”。46.Cface意为“面对,面向,面临”。表示面临挑战；keep意为“保持,保存,遵守,经营,看守,拘留,维持”；control意为“控制,支配,管理(物价等),操纵,抑制”；catch意为“捕获,赶上(车船等),发觉,感染(疾病)”。47.Aspace意为“空间,间隔,距离”；表示“交流提供了讨论的空间”。plan意为“计划,设计图,平面图”；topic意为“话题,主题”；room意为“房间,空间”,在空间解时,是不可数名词,不与不定冠词连用,所以是错误的。48.Aif意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。表示如果你不能对朋友说“我的感情受到了伤害”。as意为“当……的时候”;while意为“当……的时候”;unless意为“如果不,除非”。49.Bratherthan意为“宁可……也不愿”。表示宁愿说“我的感情受到了伤害”。而不说“你伤害了我的感情”。otherthan意为“不同于,除了”；orrather意为“确切地说,说得更准确些”；orelse意为“否则”。50.Awhat引导被宾语从句,作介词for的宾语。what在从句中作are的表语。因为指的是什么样的人,所以要用what而不用who。51.Cgetthrough意为“通过”。根据上文中的smallhurdles可判断出表示越过障碍。passby意为“经过,掠过”;comeacross意为“来到,偶遇”;runover意为“跑过去,溢出,超过限度,匆匆看,碾过,扼要复述”。52.Cimpossible意为“不可能的”。句意为“没有越不过去的障碍”。unnecessary意为“不必要的,多余的”；necessary意为“必要的,必需的,必然的”；possible意为“可能的,可能存在或发生的”。53.Aserve意为“服务,对……有用”。表示伤害只能使我们更坚强。故选A项。mean意为“意谓,想要,预定，用意,有意义”；aim意为“对……瞄准,打算”；attempt意为“尝试,企图”。54.Dhappen意为“发生”。表示这对任何人都会发生。open意为“打开,公开,开放”；appeal意为“求助,诉请,要求”；go意为“离去,走,进行,变成,趋于,达到,求助于,诉诸”。55.Blookbackon意为“回忆”。根据下文中的“Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.”可判断出有一天你会回忆去这一切事。lookdownon意为“轻视,看不起”；lookforwardto意为“期望，期待,盼望”；lookupto意为“尊敬,仰望”。（B）Until1954itwasthoughtthatnomancouldrunonemileinlessthanfourminutes.Asyears1,therecordcamecloserandclosertofourminutesandRogerBannister,ayoungEnglish2,begantobelievebemight3thisalmostmagicbarrier.ItwasacoldafternoononMay6th,1954,whenBannisterknewbehada4chance.Bannisterhadbeen5hardandwasveryfit,buttheweatherconditionswereareal6tohim.Describingthe7later,Bannistersaid,“Onthewaytothetrackthewindblewstrongly.AsI8forthestartIglancedattheflag.Itmoved9now.ThiswasthemomentwhenImademydecision.”“Thegunfired.Mylegs10tomeetnoresistance,asifIwas11forwardbysomeunknownforce.Thenoisefromthefaithful12gavemegreaterstrength.Ifeltthe13ofalifetimeshadcome.”“Iwasdrivenonbya14offearandpride.Mybodyhadlongsinceusedupallitsenergy15itwentonrunningjustthesame.Thiswasthecriticalmomentwhenmylegswerestrongenoughtocarrymeoverthelastfewyardsasthey16couldhavedoneinpreviousyears.WhenIleaptat（冲向）the17tape,Ifell,almost18.“IknewIhaddoneit,evenbeforeI19thetime.Theannouncementcame.‘Resultoftheonemile…Time,threeminutes…’thetestwas20inthenoiseofexcitement.”()1.A.passedalongB.passeddownC.wentbyD.wentover()2.A.coachB.athleteC.captainD.judge()3.A.defeatB.moveC.beatD.break()4.A.realB.luckyC.seriousD.false()5.A.competingB.trainingC.fightingD.attending()6.A.eagernessB.pleasureC.reliefD.worry()7.A.accidentB.eventC.issueD.topic()8.A.didupB.madeupC.putupD.linedup()9.A.safelyB.heavilyC.thinlyD.gently()10.A.seemedB.usedC.happenedD.had()11.A.draggedB.drawnC.pulledD.pushed()12.A.massB.residentsC.crowdD.team()13.A.momentB.periodC.whileD.date()14.A.concentrationB.collectionC.combinationD.classification()15.A.soB.butC.orD.as()16.A.neverB.everC.evenD.still()17.A.startingB.lastingC.finishingD.running()18.A.unconcernedB.unconsciousC.unknownD.unnoticed()19.A.offeredB.toldC.announ