各地中考完形填空15题类型

（一）完形填空(2011宁波）WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I__1__myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould__2__havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy__3__outsideinthebackyard.AtonceI4outtotheyard.Therewasmybike,5itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso6!IthoughtI7myparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment__8__theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I__9__theoldbikeandrodeit,feeling__10__thatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’t__11__...Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme12muchmorethanjustarusty（生锈的）oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonabout13.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitisinfact.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthis__14__becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat__15_twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluable（有价值的）thanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()1.A.talkedB.spokeC.said D.told()2.A.hardly B.quickly C.slowly D.easily()3.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.card()4.A.rushedB.rodeC.climbedD.came()5.A.and B.or C.but D.because()6.A.exciting B.interesting C.relaxing D.disappointing()7.A.liked B.hated C.hurt D.thanked()8.A.on B.in C.at D.for()9.A.gotin B.goton C.gotoff D.gotup()10.A.surprised B.excited C.happy D.bad()11.A.lookahead B.lookback C.comeup D.comedown()12.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything()13.A.love B.money C.friendship D.knowledge()14.A.idea B.news C.advice D.story()15.A.spends B.costs C.pays D.Offers参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文通过讲述一开始，我不喜欢爸爸妈妈送我的生日礼物，后来领会到爸妈的心意，改变了态度的故事，告诉人们爱的价值不是以金钱来衡量的道理。1.D解析：talk谈论；speak说，讲；say说话；tell告诉。这里是把我的想法告诉父母。2.A解析：hardly几乎不；quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢的；easily容易地。根据句意选A。3.B解析：根据句意推出是生日礼物。4.A解析：结合语境意思，可知我当时迫切的心情。用run比较符合句意。5.C解析：从上下文看，此处表示转折。6.D解析：看到旧自行车不是很满意，情绪很失落。7.C解析：根据上下文意思，我的举动可能伤了父母的心。8.A解析：固定词组。onone’sface在某人脸上9.B解析：固定词组的考查。getin进入；geton上车；getoff下车；getup起床10.D解析：根据句意，我意识到我的举动令父母伤心了。11.B解析：排除法做此题。当时我已经感到惭愧了，应该是头也不回骑着自行车，表现出喜欢自行车的样子。12.C解析：结合句意，父母给我的许多样东西不仅仅是一辆生锈的旧自行车。13.A解析：从上下文意思，看出是love，是父母对孩子的爱。14.D解析;词义辨析。idea主意，想法；news消息；advice建议，忠告；story故事。15.B解析：主语gift礼物是物，花费用cost。（二）完形填空(2011南通)WhenIwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.SincethenIhavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein1.Onehotsummerafternoon,Iwas2downthehighwaytoNewYorkwhenanothercarsuddenly3intomylane(车道).Mycarwasinthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.Asa(n)4driver，Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.Iwas5withthatdriver，butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange,andhe6didnotdothatonpurpose(故意).Thecarranaway7aftercuttingmeoff.Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight.Afterawhile，Icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthe8car.Thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.Hewasanelderlymanandlooked9.Withnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicestwentymilesaway.Idecidedto10andseewhattheproblemwas.Theman’scarhadaflattire(瘪胎).Althoughhehadasparetire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.Idecidedto11him.IchangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyAir-conditionedcarwhileIdidit.Fifteenminuteslater，I12thework.Iwashotandtired，butIreallyfelt13afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier14mycarranofftheroad.Youcanreallyenjoygreat15fromkindnessacts,soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.()1.A.needB.schoolC.dangerD.summer()2.A.walkingB.ridingC.runningD.driving()3.A.fellB.floatedC.cameD.climbed()4.A.activeB.experiencedC.frightenedD.energetic()5.A.unhappyB.satisfiedC.familiarD.friendly()6.A.evenB.certainlyC.almostD.simply()7.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.politelyD.carefully()8.A.newB.redC.sameD.other()9.A.excitedB.relaxedC.surprisedD.worried()10.A.stayB.researchC.stopD.hide()11.A.punishB.trainC.helpD.encourage()12.A.beganB.finishedC.tookD.continued()13.A.goodB.sorryC.angryD.shy()14.A.noticedB.madeC.watchedD.heard()15.A.friendshipB.successC.excitementD.Happiness参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文主要讲述的是小时候爸爸告诉我一点善意的行为会给人带来快乐。一次，一辆车差点撞上我的车，我努力避免了事故。后来我又看到了那辆车，我发现开车的老人遇到了麻烦，我帮助了他，帮助他解决麻烦时我感到很快乐。A解析：自从那时我一直尽力帮助需要帮助的人。inneed表示“需要帮助”。故本题选A。D解析：根据下文可知我当时在开车。故本题选D。C解析：本题考查动词词组含义的辨析。fallinto，“落入”；floatinto，“漂浮到”；comeinto，“闯到”；climbinto，“爬进”。那时另一辆车突然闯入我的车道。故本题选C。B解析：根据下文“Imovedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident”可知作者是个有经验的驾驶员。故本题选B。A解析：根据上下文“butIthoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentiontothelanechange”可知作者对那个开车的人不满意。故本题选A。B解析：本题考查副词含义的辨析。even，“甚至”；certainly，“无疑地”；almost，“几乎，差不多”’simply，“简单地、简易的”。无疑地，他并不是故意这样做。故本题选B。A解析：根据下文“Verysoonitdisappearedfromsight”可知这辆车闯入车道后开的很快。故本题选A。C解析：根据上下文，我在弯道看到了同一辆车。故本题选C。D解析：从下文“Theman'scarhasaflattire.”可知老人很焦急。故本题选D。C解析：我决定停下来看看除了什么问题。故本题选C。C解析：从下文“Ichangedthetireforhim”可知上文为：我决定帮助他。故本题选C。B解析：十五分钟后，我完成了这项工作。finish表示“完成”。故本题选B。A解析：根据文中“Iwashotandtired,but...”可知虽然我很热很累，但是我对老人的善举还是让我感觉很好。feelgood表示“感觉好”。故本题选A。B解析：这个起先差点使我的车冲出车道的老人。made表示“使”。故本题选B。D解析：由文章第一段“...myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.”可知此处填“happiness”。故本题选D。（三）完形填空(2011杭州)Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea__1__aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe’d__2__ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe__3__drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis__4__intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin__5__histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha__6__thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“__7__didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisan8dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof__9__.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno__10__youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“__11__yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade.”Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout__12__longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant__13__foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe__14__paper,makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy15.”()1.A.speech B.paper C.notice D.diary()2.A.paint B.win C.own D.sell()3.A.just B.almost C.ever D.even()4.A.heart B.life C.advice D.trust()5.A.to B.with C.from D.for()6.A.word B.letter C.note D.post()7.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where()8.A.unusual B.unforgettable C.unimportant D.unrealistic()9.A.money B.time C.space D.effort()10.A.wonder B.way C.problem D.matter()11.A.Though B.since C.Until D.If()12.A.himself B.him C.it D.itself()13.A.change B.gift C.message D.decision()14.A.long B.thick C.same D.correct()15.A.grade B.dream C.duty D.secret参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本篇短文讲述的Monty是一位驯马师的儿子,他的作业是长大后的梦想写成一张纸。老师认为他的家庭贫穷，他的梦想不可能实现。让他重写一张。而在父亲的影响下，Monty仍然坚持自己的梦想，还是把原来那张纸交给了老师。

1.B解析：根据下文可知，老师要求写一张纸，故选B。

2.C解析：根据短文内容及文中句子“owningahorseranchrequiresalotof__39__”，可以推断选项B。

3.D解析：联系上下句，分析四个选项，可以推断他即写了还画了一个牧场，故选D。

4.A解析：根据题意可知他用心做作业，故选A。

5.A解析：固定词组的考察，把什么上交给谁，用handintosb，故选C。

6.C解析：根据题意，并区别四个选项应是一张纸条，故选C。

7.B解析：结合上下文应是询问得F的原因，故选B。

8.D解析：根据下文的意思，可推断出老师认为他的梦想是不现实的，故选D。9.A解析：根据下文意思，应是需要钱，故选A。

10.B解析：根据题意应是“方法，方式”。

11.D解析：连词的用法。结合下一句，可知应选D。

12.C解析：根据上下文，分析可知“他在考虑重写梦想的这件事”，故选C。

13.D解析：词意辨析。根据短文内容及四个选项中各词的不同意思，可推断出答案D。

14.C解析：依据下句的意思，可以推断出男孩上交的还是原来那张纸。故选C。

15.B解析：根据上句的意思，可以得知男孩让老师坚持原来的F，而自己还是坚持自己的梦想，故选B。

（四）完形填空(2011武汉)Ididn’tcrywhenIlearnedIwastheparentofadisabledchild.Ijustsatstillanddidn’tsayanything.WhenJennywasoldenough,Isenthertoakindergarten(幼儿园).Onthefirstmorning,Jennyspenthoursplayingbyherself.Itseemedthatshefeltvery1.However,tomyjoy,Jenny’sclassmatesalways2her,”Yougotallyourspellingwordsrighttoday!”Infact,herspellinglistwasthe3.Later,shefacedaverypainful4—attheendoftheterm,therewasagamewhichhad5todowithphysicaleducation.ButJennywas6init.MyhusbandandIwereanxiousabouttheday.Iwantedtoletmychildstayhome!Butmyheartwouldn’tletmeoffthateasily.SoI7apale,unwillingJennyontotheschoolbus.Atthekindergarten,Iwasquiteworriedbecauseofher8action,Jennywouldprobablyholdupherteam.Thegamewentwelluntilitwastimeforthesack(麻袋)race.SurelyJennywouldfindit9.Noweachchildhadtoclimbintoasack,jumptothefinishingline,returnandclimboutofthesack.InoticedJennystandingneartheendofherlineofplayers.Butasitwasherturntojoin,achangetookplaceinher10.ThetallestboybehindJennyplacedhishandsonherwaist(腰).Twootherboys11infronther.ThemomenttheplayerbeforeJennysteppedoutfromthesack,thetwoboys12thesacksuddenlyandkeptitopenwhilethetallboyliftedJennyand13herintoit.Agirlnearbytookherhandandsupportedher14Jennygotherbalance.Thenshejumpedforward,smilingandproud.Inthecheersoftheteachers,schoolmatesandparents,Isilentlythankedthewarm,understandingpeopleinlifewhomadeit15formydisableddaughtertobelikeherfellowhumanbeings.ThenIfinallycried.()1.A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.weak()2.A.greetedB.expectedC.encouragedD.followed()3.A.easiestB.longestC.smallestD.tidiest()4.A.choiceB.problemC.resultD.Exam()5.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something()6.A.forwardB.fastC.behindD.up()7.AthrewB.pushedC.knockedD.fixed()8.A.slowB.quietC.quickD.secret()9.A.stupidB.simpleC.relaxingD.difficult()10.A.schoolB.familyC.teamD.heart()11.A.ranB.layC.walkedD.stood()12.A.pickedupB.gaveupC.cutupD.madeup()13.A.droveB.hidC.putD.hit()14.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.Unless()15.A.popularB.specialC.necessaryD.possible参考答案及解析：主旨大意：我是残疾儿童的母亲，当Jenny足够大的时候，我把她送到了幼儿园。在第一天的时候，她感到很孤单。但是令我欢喜的是，幼儿园里的小朋友经常鼓励她。在学期末的时候要进行一次体能活动，Jenny面对这个问题很不开心，但是还是被我推到了去学校的公交车上了。在这次活动中有一项是麻袋接力赛，对于Jenny来说很困难。但是在轮到Jenny的时候，小朋友们齐心协力地帮助Jenny顺利地度过。B解析：第一天上幼儿园，Jenny花费几个小时自己玩儿，byherself，所以看起来她感觉非常的孤单，答案选择lonely。

2.C解析：上文说Jenny上学很孤单，这里一个however转折，她的同学总是说她拼写的所有单词都是正确的，这是对她的一种鼓励。

3.A解析：事实上，她能够写对所有的单词主要是因为她是残疾的学生，她需要拼写的单词都是最简单的，才能做到都是正确的。

4.B解析：之后，她要在学期结束的时候面对一次非常痛心的事情，就是需要做一个与体育有关的游戏。但是这对于身体有缺陷的Jenny来说，这是个问题。

5.D解析：这是个游戏，是和体育相关的游戏。与有关，用havesomethingtodowith.6.C解析：由于Jenny身体的缺陷，所以她就在这个游戏中落后了。Behind表示落后

7.B解析：我和我的丈夫都很担心他，但是我的心不会轻易妥协。这里letsb.off表示摆脱，这里表示轻易妥协。这里47空后面的pale,unwilling是定语，修饰Jenny，表示脸色苍白，极其不情愿的。此句句意为我把脸色苍白不愿意去的Jenny推上了校车。Threw是扔，knock是敲，fix是固定。

8.A解析：我很担心Jenny因为她身体有缺陷，她的行动非常缓慢，可能会阻碍她的团队。Holdup表示阻挡，阻碍。

9.D解析：前文已经提到Jenny是个残疾人，所以这个麻袋接力赛对她来说是很困难的。10.C解析：前文“Jennywouldprobablyholdupherteam”可知，这个比赛是以队的形式来进行的，因此根据题意，当轮到她的时候队里出现了变化。

11.D解析：根据题意，最高的男生站在Jenny的后面，把手放在她的腰上，其他的两个男生则是站在她前面。其他选项都不符合题意。

12.A解析：考查动词短语。pickup捡起；giveup放弃；cutup切碎；makeup组成，编造。根据题意，接力赛就是前面一个选手完成了自己的任务之后，后面一个选手捡起麻袋开始自己的任务。空格前面的词组stepout表示从走出来。

13.C解析：根据题意是高的男生提起Jenny，然后把她放进麻袋中。Drive开车；hide隐藏；hit敲击都不符合题意。

14.B解析：考查状语从句的引导词。一个附近的女生牵着Jenny的收，支撑着她，知道她恢复平衡。由事情的发展顺序来看，应该选择until直到。

15.D解析：由于Jenny的妈妈看到很多小朋友都帮助Jenny，妈妈觉得正是这些人的帮助使得女儿想正常的人一样成为了可能。popular受欢迎的；special特别的；necessary必要的，都不符合题意。（五）完形填空(2011连云港) Oneday,aboyfoundthecocoon(茧)ofabutterflyandbroughtithome.Afewdayslater,theboysawasmall1inthecocoon.Hesatandwatchedforseveralhoursasabutterflystruggledtomake2bodythroughthatlittlehole.Suddenlyitstopped. Sotheboy3tohelpthebutterfly,thinkingthebutterflymightbe4.Hetookapairofscissors(剪刀)andcutthehole5.Thebutterflycameoutofthecocoonbutit6alittledifferent.Ithadaweakbodyandsmall,thin7.Thebutterflydidn’tstarttofly.Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬行)aroundwithaweakbodyandthinwings.Itwasneverabletofly. Theboyactedwith8buthedidn’tunderstandwhyitcouldbelikethis.Whenabutterflycrawlsoutofthecocoon,itmuststruggle.Thehardworkof9outofthecocoonmakesthefluid(液体)fromthebutterfly’sbodyintoitswings.Ithelpsthebutterflybe10tofly.Ifthebutterflyneverhastosqueeze(挤压)itselfoutofthecocoon,itswingswillnevergetthefluidanditcanneverfly.11strugglesarewhatweneedinourlives.Ifwelivedourliveswithoutanyproblems,wewouldneverlearnorgrow.Wewouldnotbe__12__wecouldhavebeenandwewouldneverfly. Inourlives,painandsufferingisthekeytoallwindows,andsometimeseven13growth,withoutit,there’snowayoflife.Wecan’tavoid14orproblems.So,nexttimeyouare15aproblemordifficulty,rememberthebutterfly.Strugglealittle—thenfly!()1.A.holeB.wormC.tallD.Snake()2.A.itB.it’sC.itselfD.its()3.A.decidedB.askedC.showedD.ordered()4.A.afraidB.interestedC.surprisedD.grateful()5.A.slimmerB.biggerC.shorterD.smaller()6.A.touchedB.soundedC.lookedD.smelt()7.A.wingsB.feetC.eyesD.head()8.A.successB.excitementC.kindnessD.humour()9.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.got()10.A.readyB.quietC.gladD.used()11A.SomewhereB.SomethingC.SometimeD.Sometimes()12.A.ashelpfulasB.asweakasC.asstrongasD.ascreativeas()13.A.repeatsB.recommendsC.requiresD.represents()14.A.happinessB.difficultiesC.pleasureD.hope()15.A.servedwithB.growingintoC.bringinginD.facedwith参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点，而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个道理：当我们遇到问题或困难时，多挣扎一下，就能起飞。1.A解析：根据上下文意思，句意：那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“throughthatlittlehole”。2.D解析：代词的用法。句意：让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”，用形容词性物主代词。3.A解析：句意：它停止了，因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句：他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A。4.D解析：句意：小男孩决定帮助它，他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。5.B解析：因为一开始那洞太小，蝴蝶才半天没爬出来，所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。6.C解析：句意：蝴蝶出来了，它看起来有点不同。“Ithadaweakbodyandsmall,thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选C。7.A解析：根据后一句“aweakbodyandthinwings”，前后照应。故选A。8.C解析：句意：虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样，但他还是用好心行动。故选C。9.B解析：workof中“of”是介词，介词后加动名词。故选B。10.A解析：根据上下文意思：努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。bereadyto“准备”，故选A。11.D解析：句意：有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。sometime表示"一些时间"或“一段时间”，可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词，表示“有的时候”，可以把它放在句首，句尾或句中。故选D。12.C解析：根据句意：我们将没有原本有的强大，我们将永远不会飞。上下文：如果我们挣扎了，我们就会有原本的能力，没有挣扎，反倒落后了。故选C。13.D解析：句意：疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙，有时，甚至代表着成长。没有它，生活没有路。repeat“重复”，recommend“介绍，推荐”，require“要求”，represent“象征，代表”。14.B解析：根据下一行“problemordifficulty”，故选B。15.D解析：句意：下次你面对一个难题或困难时，记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思，故选D。（六）完形填空(2011徐州)WhenAmywroteherfirstnovelinsecondaryschool,sheneverimaginedthatshewouldbecomeawriteroneday.Likemany1writersontheInternet,the2womangotintothisonlineworldaccidentally(偶然地).Threeyearsago,Amyworkedinamedicalindustry.Herjobkeptherbusyforsixmonthsandleftheralmost3todofortherestoftheyear.Tofillthetime,shestartedwriting4ontheInternet.Herfirstnovelwasaboutherneighboursandtheirlife5sheisfamiliarwith.Amyhasbeeninterestedinwriting6shewasachild.Atfirst,shejustwantedtosharehernovels7peoplesheknew.Thenonedayaneditorofafamouswebsiteemailedher,askingher8shewouldliketoselltheelectroniccopyright(授权)ofoneofhernovels.She9immediatelyandthenovelwasmovedtotheVIPsectionofthewebsite.Shegot$1,500forthat.NowAmyisafull-time10.Sofarhereightnovelshavecomeoutonline,andfiveofthem11.“TheInternetmademefamousandbroughtme12,”shesaid.“Iearnmuchmoremoneynow—about$60,000ayear.Iam13withmycareer,butthereisoneproblem—thatmytalentmightrunoutafterfiveyearsandI’llhaveto14toworkinthemedicalindustry.”“Beforethatdaycomes,I’llkeep15forthereaderswithmylightandclose-to-everyday-lifewritingstyle,”saidAmywithasmile.()1.A.other B.others C.another D.theother()2.A.28-year-old B.28-years-old C.28yearsold D.28-yearold()3.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing()4.A.reports B.novels C.diaries D.plays()5.A.who B.which C.that D.whom()6.A.when B.while C.since D.until()7.A.about B.of C.to D.with()8.A.that B.if C.why D.howoften()9.A.agreed B.disagreed C.refused D.left()10.A.housewife B.editor C.saleswoman D.writer()11.A.willprint B.wereprinting C.printed D.wereprinted()12.A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successfully()13.A.unhappy B.angry C.satisfied D.proud()14.A.come B.go C.return D.get()15.A.towrite B.writing C.write D.Written参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文介绍了一名网络作家Amy的成名过程，以及她功成名退的良好心态。1.A解析：other后可跟可数名词复数，others不可。句意“像许多别的互联网作家一样”。2.A解析：考查复合形容词作定语。28-year-old作定语，中间要加连字符，且year不加s。故选A。3.D解析：由上文可知，她忙了6个月，而剩下的没什么什么事。4.B解析：由下文可知，她是在写小说。5.C解析：考查定语从句。先行词包含人和物时，用that。6.C解析：句意为“自从她是个孩子的时候，就已经对写小说感兴趣了”。7.D解析：考查固定搭配。Share...with...意为“和……分享”。8.B解析：句意为“……问她是否出售电子版权（授权）……”9.A解析：由下文可知，她只有同意，才得到了$1,500。10.D解析：由上文可知，她的职业是个作家。11.D解析：考查过去时的被动语态。句意为“……其中五部被印刷”。12.A解析：句意为“互联网使我出名并带给我成功”。Success为名词。13.C解析：besatisfiedwith意为“对……满意”。14.C解析：由上文可知，她以前在医疗行业工作，以后要做以前的工作。用return。15.B解析：keep后跟v-ing形式。（七）完形填空(2011资阳)Afarmerhadsomelittledogstosell.Ashewasputtingupanadvertisementonthefenceofhisyard,a1happenedtopassby.“Iwantto2oneofyourdogs,sir.”“Well,”saidthefarmer,“thesedogscomefromfineparentsandcostalotof3.”Theboy4_hisheadforamoment.Thenhereacheddeepintohis5__andpulledoutsomechange.“I’vegotthirty-ninecents(美分).Isthat6totakealook?”“7,”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle(口哨),“Here,Dolly!”Dollyranoutofthedoghouse8byfourlittledogs.Theboy’seyesdancedwithjoy.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelsemovinginsidethe9.Slowlyanotherlittledog10;thisonemuchsmaller.Itwasdoingitsbestto11...“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid.Thefarmersaid,“Son,don’twantthatdog.Hewill12beabletorunandplaywithyouliketheotherdogswould.”Theboyrolledup(卷起)onelegofhispantsandshowedasteel(钢)13.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir,Idon’t14toowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewho15.”()1.A.boyB.dogC.farmerD.son()2.A.sellB.seeC.buyD.feed()3.A.timeB.moneyC.workD.study()4.A.shookB.coveredC.knockedD.dropped()5.A.pocketB.yardC.heartD.mouth()6.A.enoughB.easyC.necessaryD.simple()7.A.NoB.SureC.SorryD.Thanks()8.A.sentB.drivenC.followedD.taught()9.A.farmB.fenceC.advertisementD.doghouse()10.A.diedB.shoutedC.appearedD.watched()11.A.catchupB.goawayC.giveupD.lookout()12.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.oftenD.never()13.A.handB.backC.armD.leg()14.A.speakB.runC.walkD.swim()15.A.asksB.understandsC.thinksD.Succeeds参考答案及解析：主旨大意：

本文作者讲述了一个残疾儿童买一只残疾小狗的事情。在平时的语言中，你会感到一种人性的美，和世间的浓浓温情。1.A解析：由下文的“boy”可知。2.C解析：句意为“我想要买你的小狗”。3.B解析：由下文小男孩掏出了一些零花钱，可知小狗是要花费一些钱的。4.D解析：shook“摇头”；covered“覆盖”；knocked“敲打”；dropped“放下；低下”。5.A解析：由下文掏出钱来，可知是把手伸进口袋。。6.A解析：句意为“这些钱够吗？”7.B解析：由他把小狗们叫出来，可知这些钱是够的。8.A解析：sent“派；送”；driven“驾驶”；followed“跟着”；taught“教”。句意为“多利跑出来，身边跟着一群小狗”。9.D解析：根据上句别的小狗已经从狗窝中跑了出来，可知这只小狗还在狗窝里。10.C解析：died“死”；shouted“叫”；appeared“出现”；watched“观看”。句意为“另一只小狗出现了”。11.D解析：小狗尽力的向外张望。12.D解析：它永远不会像其他的小狗那样和你跑和玩耍。13.D解析：男孩卷起裤腿，可知露出了腿。14.C解析：男孩说“我跑的也不快”。15.B解析：小狗也需要一个人理解他啊。（八）完形填空(2011沈阳)Withadetermined(坚定的)lookonhisface,Chicago’sMichaelMcCarthyheldontothebanister(扶手)andclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTowernotlongago.TheTowerstands1,451feet(442meters)tall,the＿1＿buildingintheUS.Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthy2felldown,butthatdidn’tstophim.The14-year-oldboyfinallyfinishedclimbingthe2,109stepsandarrivedatthetop,wherehe3cheersfrommanypeople.“Ijustwanttoshowpeoplethat＿4＿akidwithnolegscandoit,anyonecandoit,”McCarthysaid.McCarthy,whowasbornwithoutlegs,hastowearprostheticlegs(假肢)anduseasticktowalk.ButMcCarthyhasastrong5.Hebelieveshavingadisability(残疾)shouldn’tstopanyone6achievinghisorhersuccess.Hehasbeeninaspecialschool7hewasfour.WhenhedecidedtoclimbtheWillisTower,histeacher,JeffKohn,was8byhisdetermination(决心)andofferedtohelptrainhim.They9morethantenhourspracticingclimbingstairsandkeepingbalancewiththeprostheticsandsticksonthestepseveryday.“10seemsthatheneverknowshowdifficultitis.31IwassotiredthatIaskedhimtorestforaday,”saidKohn.“Buthesaidhewasstillfullofenergyandwantedmore12.”KohnalwayswalkedwithMcCarthyfortheclimb.“I13thelast10floors,hewentfaster,”saidKohn.“He’sthemostcravensportsmanI’veevertrained.”McCarthysaidhewas14ofhimselfandthatthetowernowholdsspecialmeaning.“WhenI’molder,I’ll15tothebuildingandsay‘LookatthisbuildingIclimbed’,”hesaid.()1.A.largestB.highestC.earliestD.latest()2.A.seldomB.hardlyC.alwaysD.almost()3.A.enjoyedB.neededC.madeD.kept()4.A.whileB.afterC.ifD.though()5.A.heartB.hopeC.bodyD.love()A.byB.forC.inD.from()7.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before()8.A.pleasedB.beatenC.movedD.asked()9.A.usedB.spentC.tookD.wasted()0.A.HereB.ThereC.HeD.It()11.A.HoweverB.SometimesC.AgainD.Then()12.A.friendsB.helpersC.timeD.exercise()13.A.triedB.sawC.didD.met()14.A.thinkingB.talkingC.worriedD.proud()15.A.pointB.goC.turnD.Hurry参考答案及解析：主旨大意：本文叙述了一位残疾少年McCarthy攀登美国第一塔的事迹，从而叙述了他是如何攀登第一塔和他自己的一些感触，也让我们明白身残志坚的道理。1.B解析：根据本文判断是美国最高的建筑物。2.D解析：由句意可知，当他到达最后一个台阶时，几乎要掉下来，故答案为D。3.A解析：句意：那里他欣赏着来自人群中的欢呼。故答案为A。4.C解析：根据句意：我只是想要向人们证明，如果一个没有腿的孩子可以做到，任何人都能做到。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，故答案为C。5.A解析：根据上下文可知应该是有一颗强壮的心，故答案为A。6.D解析：固定短语stop…..from….“阻止….”，故答案为D。7.B解析：句意：自从他四岁以来，他就上所特殊学校。故答案为B。8.C解析：根据后句可知，应该是被他的决心所感动，并帮助训练，故答案为C。9.B解析：固定搭配spend….doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，故答案为B。10.D解析：固定句型Itseemsthat…..“看起来似乎…..”，故答案为D。11.B解析：根据上下文可知，应该是“有时候”，故答案为B。12.D解析：由上文可知，是想要更多的练习，故答案为D。13.B解析：句意：我看到最后的10个台阶，他走的更快了。只有B符合题意。14.D解析：固定短语beproudof“以….为骄傲”，故答案为D。15.A解析：短语pointto…“指着….”，故选A。（九）完形填空(2011湖州)Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore1everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn’tsmokeandnever2.Shedidn’teatchocolate.Shedidn’teatsweetandfattyfood,3.Sheweightedherselfeveryday.OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa4sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,5helookedveryhappy.Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!Lovelyday,isn’tit?”Hehadawidesmile6hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.“Goodmorning!”repliedAlicia.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”Aliciathoughthe7veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe8ofahappyoldage.“Ihopeyoudon’t9measking,”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo10Iamyourage.”Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor11?Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday