Unit+4+Body+language+Using+Language+Listening+and+Speaking 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit4BodyLanguageUsinglanguage（1）Explorebodylanguage

Pre-listeningLookatthesephotosanddiscusswhatyouthinkeachpersoniscommunicating.Lookatthesephotosanddiscusswhatyouthinkeachpersoniscommunicating.frown,tightlyshuteyes,tight-lippedHecouldbeingreatpain.Hecouldbeupset.fingerscrossed,eyesclosedHecouldbehopingforgoodluck.

Pre-listeninghug,AmericanSignLanguage(handgestureforlove)Thewomaninthephotoiseitherdeaforiscommunicatingwithherhusbandwhoisdeaf.SheisusingAmericanSignLanguage,andthesignsheisusingmeans“Iloveyou”.smile,holdhandstightlyThetwochildrenseemquitehappy.Perhapstheyhavejustwonatabletennismatch.

Pre-listeningLookatthesephotosanddiscusswhatyouthinkeachpersoniscommunicating.Discusswhenandwherepeopleneedtousebodylanguagetocommunicateeffectively.can’tspeakcan’thearwellnotconvenientwhenwheremustbesilent

Pre-listeningdeafpeoplearmysoldiersoutonmanoeuvres/məˈnuːvəz/Bodylanguageoftenneedstobeusedin/ontheoccasionwhere/when...Howdidthemangettheideaofusinggesturestocommunicate?2.Whatdidthepoliceleadertellhisteambyusinggestures?3.Whatdidthewomansayabouttheactingclassesthatshe'sbeentaking?4.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“It’sgoodyoutried”attheendoftheconversation?Listentoaconversationaboutbodylanguage.Thenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.2.Heusedgesturestotellthemhowmany

wereinthe

.Thenhegave

onwhoshould

,andwhattheyshoulddo.3.Shesaidthatthey’relearninghowtouse

to

.4.

While-listeningbadguyshouseinstructionsgowherebodylanguageexpressthemselvesFromanactionmovie.B.Eventhoughshewasn’tgoodatit,herexperiencewasworthwhile.A.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,shemusttryit.Tinfermeaning1.Thetwospeakersaremarried.2.Makingtoomanygesturesincommunicationisnotpolite.3.Thepoliceteamwereprobablysuccessfulincatchingthecriminals.4.Bothspeakersthinkbodylanguageisuseful.5.Thewomanisnotveryconfidentabouthersilentactingability.InfermeaningSometimesthingsarenotsaiddirectly,andsoyoumustguessthemeaning,relationshipofthepeople,orcontext.Youcandothisby:drawingconclusionsfromthebackgroundinformationyoualreadyhave.lookingatcluesthattellyouthecontext.usinglogictoworkoutthemeaning.

While-listeningListentotheconversationagain.Arethefollowingstatementscorrectinferencesfromtheconversation?W:Whatwereyoudoingjustnow?Whatdidthosegesturesmean?M:Oh,Iwasjusttellingmyfriendovertheretomeetmeforlunchdownthestreet

intwentyminutes.W:Oh,Igetit,soyouweresendinghimsecrethandsignals.M:

Yeah,wegottheideafromanactionmovielastnightanddecidedtotryitoutforfun.Inthemovie,thepoliceweretryingtoenterahouse,buttheyhadtobereallyquietsotheycouldtakethecriminalsbysurprise.So,thepoliceleaderusedhandgesturestotellhisteamwhattodo.Forexample,heusedthisgesturetotellthemhowmanybadguyswereinthehouse.Thenhegaveinstructionsonwhoshouldgowhere,andwhattheyshoulddo.Ithoughtitwasprettycoolhowtheyusedhandgesturestocommunicate.W:

Well,youknow,youcansayalotwithoutspeaking.I'vebeentakingactingclasses,andrightnowwe'relearninghowtousebodylanguagetoexpressourselves.Listeningscriptsaskthequestionexplainrespond+newtopicHowdidspeakersaskforandgiveclarification?M:Wow,that'scool.Soyoumeanyou'renotallowedtotalk,right?W:Yes,andit'sreallydifficultiftheywantyoutoexpresssomethingcomplicatedwithoutsayingaword.ButI'mslowlygettingbetteratit,Iguess.M:ThatremindsmeofthoseCharlieChaplinmovies.Iguessit'snoteasytotellawholestoryonlyusingbodylanguage.W:Yeah,hewasarealmaster.Everyoneinmyclassloveshismovies.Weactuallyhadtowatchsomeofhismoviesandactoutsomescenes.Iwassuchanamateur!M:Well,it'sgoodyoutried.Now,byyourbodylanguage,Icantellthatyouwanttobuymelunchtomorrow.AmIright?ListeningscriptsAskingforandmakingclarificationWhatdidyoumeanby...?Soyoumean…?Sodidthatmean...?WhatIdon’tquiteunderstandis...Couldyouexplain…?Couldyougivemeanexample?Inotherwords...WhatImeantwas...WhatIwastryingtosaywas...Doesthatmakesense?Isthatclear?Icantellthat...ExpressionsActoutasceneusingonlybodylanguagetocommunicate.Youmayfollowthesestepstocompleteyourperformance.Formintogroupsoffour.Oneofyouistheperformer,andtheothersareobservers.Theperformer：actsoutthescene;Observers:individuallysaytheirthoughtswithouttalkingtoanyoneelse.

SpeakingTheactorrevealsthesituationandmessages,andthegroupcomparesnotes.Useexpressionstoclarifyanymisunderstandingordifferentanswers.Hitthejackpot(中大奖)Findsomethingbothfunnyandannoying(哭笑不得)Transformers（变形金刚）Theperformer：actsoutthesceneObservers:individuallysaytheirthoughtswithouttalkingtoanyoneelse.Stunned(目瞪口呆的)DengChao(邓超)Butterfliesinthestomach(七上八下)Theperformer：actsoutthesceneObservers:individuallysaytheirthoughtswithouttalkingtoanyoneelse.1.Therearefourways,|andonlyfourways,|inwhichwehavecontactwiththeworld.|Weareevaluatedandclassified|bythesefourcontacts:|whatwedo,|howwelook,|whatwesay,|andhowwesayit.—DaleCarnegieReadthequotesandnoticethepauseaftereachsensegroup.2.Iflanguagewasgiventomen|toconcealtheirthoughts,|thengesture'spurpose|wastodisclosethem. ―JohnNapier3.Bodylanguageisapowerfultool.|Wehadbodylanguage|beforewehadspeech,|andapparently,|80%ofwhatyouunderstandinaconversation|isreadthroughthebody,|notthewords. —DeborahBull

PronounciationLifeisastage,