宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市宁朔中学2024-2025学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

青铜峡市宁朔中学2024-2025学年第二学期高二年级英语学科开学考试测试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Alibrarian.C.Asaleswoman.2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday？A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.3.Whichcharacteristhewoman'sfavoriteinFriends?A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.4.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.5.Whowillthemancelebratethefestivalwith?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisparents.C.Hisgrandparents.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What'sthewomandoing?A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Howmuchisaticket?A.£3.B.£6.C.£12.9.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest?A.At6:00p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At8:00p.m.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A.3.B.4.C.5.11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome?A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost?A.Playinginthepool.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.15.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?A.Hardlyever.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.16.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight?A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman'shouse.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.19.What'sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATikTok-DownloadCALLFORFANTASTICWORKS(作品征集)Comeandjoininthecompetition—“DiscoverBeautifulChina”.SendphotosorshortvideosthroughtheTikTokappbyAugust31st.Formoreinformation,visit.Abigprizeiswaitingforyou!1.Thecompetitionisabout______.A.tellingChinesestories B.discoveringbeautifulChinaC.lookingforkindpeople D.makingflyingkites2.Inthiscompetition,youcan______.(①singsongs②takephotos③drawpictures④makevideos)A.①② B.③④ C.②④ D.①③3.Ifyouwanttojoininthecompetition,youcansendyourworksby______.A.usingAlipay B.sendinganemailC.makingacall D.usingtheTikTokappBThesweet-smellingredlotuses(莲)havewithered(枯萎)away,①Myjade-likemat(玉垫)turnscoolonautumnday,②Lightlyputtingoffmysilkycoat,③AloneIboardedontheprettyboat.④Lookingback,thewildgeesefly,Who’stosendmealetterthroughclouds?⑤Mywestbedroomwindow’sfullofmoonlight.⑥Flowersfloat(漂流)aloneoutofthesmell,Thestreamrunningaloneisnatural,There’sonekindoflovesickness,Comingfromtwoplaceswithsadness.Nowaycouldcuresuchasickness,Justfallingdownfrommyeyebrows,⑦Butintomyheartwithsorrows(伤心事).⑧4.Whatisthispassage?A.Adiary. B.Aletter. C.Anotice. D.Aformofpoetry.5.Whichseasonwasitatthattime?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.6.Whichofthefollowinggroupsdoesn’trhyme(押韵)attheendoftheline?ALines①&②. B.Lines③&④. C.Lines⑤&⑥. D.Lines⑦&⑧.7.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhilewriting?A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.HappyCIrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymomalwayssaid,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”It’ssotrue.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoyandcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.Ihavealwaysthoughtoffriendsasthefamilymembers.Theyenrichourlives.AsRobertLouisStevenoncesaid,“Afriendisapresentwhichyougiveyourself.”Tobeagoodfriend,it’sveryimportanttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanreachconclusions(结论)quickly.Sometimesitisusefultorepeattheirwordsbacktothem.Itcanhelpthemtorealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.Patienceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfriend.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule—Careforothersinthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou.Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecouldmakeadifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementisthebestgiftthatcanchangeaperson’slife.Politenessandkindnessarealsoverynecessary,especiallywhenyoumakenewfriends.Ifyouwanttoofferyourfriendssomesuggestions,describeandexplainthempolitely.Remembertokeepsmilingonyourface.Weshouldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeinfluenceonourlife.Assomeonetoldme,“Yourfriendsarelikethebuttononalift.Sometimestheywilltakeyouup;sometimestheywilltakeyoudown.”8.Infact,themother’swordsmeanthat______.A.afriend’spresentcanmakeusricherB.weshouldbepatientwithourfriendsC.sharingwithfriendscangiveushappinessD.wecanonlyhavefunwhenbeingwithfriends9.Whenwemakenewfriends,weshouldalways______.A.givethemsuggestions B.repeattheirwordsbacktothemC.givethemencouragement D.bepoliteandkindtothem10.Theunderlinedword“button”means______inChinese.A.按钮 B.信号 C.品牌 D.便签11.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.howtoinfluenceafriend B.howtobeagoodfriendC.howtoleadafriendtosuccess D.howtomakefriendsrichDWhenyouarelittle,thewholeworldfeelslikeabigplayground.IwaslivinginConyers,Georgiathesummeritallhappened.Iwasasecondgrader,butmybestfriendStephaniewasonlyinthefirstgrade.Bothofourparentswereatworkandmostofthetimetheyletusgoourownway.ItwasahotafternoonandwedecidedtohaveanadventureinStephanie’sbasement.AsIopenedthebasementdoor,beforeuslaythebiggestroom,fullofamazingthingslikeguns,dolls,andoldclothes.Irandownstairs,andspottedaredsteelcan.Itwaspaint.Ilookedbeyonditandtherelayevenmorepaintinbrightcolorslikepurple,orange,blueandgreen.“StephanieIjustfoundusaprojectfortheday.Getsomepaintbrushes.Wearefixingtopaint.”ShescreamedwithexcitementasItoldherofmysecretplansandimmediatelywegottowork.Wegatheredallthebrusheswecouldfindandmovedallofourmaterialstomyyard.Thereontheroadinfrontofmyhouse,wepaintedbigstripes(条纹)ofcolorsacrossthepavement.Stripebystripe,ourcolorsturnedintoabeautifulrainbow.Itwasfantastic!Thesunwasstartingtosink.IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn’twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.Thecarpulledslowlyintothedrivewayandfromthelookonmymother’sface,IcouldtellthatIwasindeeptrouble.Mymothershutthecardoorandwalkedtowardsme.Hereyesglaringsheshouted,“Whatintheworldwereyouthinking?Iunderstoodwhenyoumadecastlesoutofleaves,andclimbedtheneighbors’trees,butthis!Comeinsiderightnow!”Istoodthereglaringbackatherforaminute,angrybecauseshehadinsulted(侮辱)myart.“Nowgocleanitup!”MotherandIbegancleaningtheroad.TearsrandownmycheeksasIsawmybeautifulrainbowturnintoblackcement.Thoughyearshavenowpassed,Istillwonderwheremyrainbowhasgone.Iwonderif,maybewhenIgetolder,Icanfindmyrainbowandneverhavetobrushitaway.Iguessweallneedsomesortofrainbowtobrightenourlivesfromtimetotimeandtokeepourhopesanddreamscolorful.12.Whatdidthewriterdowithhisfriendinthatafternoon?A.Theycountedthetoysinthehouse.B.Theypaintedapictureontheroad.C.Theymadeaprojectintheroom.D.Theymovedthepaintstothebasement.13.Whatdidthewriterwanttodowhenhismothercamehome?A.Toshowhisartworktoher.B.TointroduceStephanietoher.C.Toputthematerialsbackintheyard.D.Topreventherfromseeinghispainting.14.Inthemother’seyes,whatwasthewriterlike?A.Hewasabornartist. B.Heworkedveryhard.C.Hewasaproblemsolver. D.Healwayscausedtrouble.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rainbow”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Thebeautifulrainbowinthesky.B.Thestripespaintedonthepavement.C.Somethingimaginativeandfun.D.Importantlessonslearnedinchildhood.16.Whatshouldparentsdoaccordingtothewriter?A.Theyshouldprotectchildren’sdreams.B.Theyshouldencouragechildrentopaint.C.Theyshouldvaluefriendshipamongchildren.D.Theyshoulddiscoverthehiddentalentinchildren.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingcareofourskinishighlyimportant,andhealthyskiniskeytoprotectionfromharmfulelements.Therearealotofskincareadviceanditmaybeconfusingtochoosewhichoneisgoodforus.____17____.CleanyourskinproperlyCleantwice,notonce,accordingtoMarieClaire.Thefirstcleaningwillsimplyremoveallthesurfacemake-upanddirt.___18___.Propercleaningproducesnewskincells,andthatwillimproveyourcomplexion.___19___Asidefromapplyingmoisturizers(润肤膏),ourskincanbecomemoistthankstoenoughwaterintake.Drinksixtoeightglassesofwateradaytoensureyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)workswell,andgoodmetabolismcontributestohydrated,suppleandclearerskin.Getenoughsleep“Sleepisnature’smostpowerfulbeautytreatment,”wroteFitnessMagazine.Whenweareasleep,ourbodiesproduceahumangrowthhormonethatcontributestocollagenproduction.Hair,faceandbodyproductsalsorecoverbetterwhenweareatrest.Getenoughsleep.___20___.HaveaproperdietGlowingskinisasignofinnerorgans(器官)thatfunctionwell.___21___.Makesurethatyourdailyintakeincludeshighantioxidantsmineralsandvitamins.Youmightaswellconsidereatingsuperfoodsoruseskincareproductsthatcontainthem.A.DrinkenoughwaterB.YouwillwakeupfeelingandlookingrefreshedC.ThesecondcleansdeeperD.SleepingplaysanimportantroleinourlifeE.ItislinkedtoahealthyandbalanceddietF.SoyouneedtoeatvariousoffoodandfruiteverydayG.Hereisalistoftipsonskincarethatyoucantry第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfatherwasastrongfisherman.Helovedtheseaandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto___22___thefamily.Whenwemet___23___weather,hewoulddrivemetoschoolwithhisoldtrack.Andafterwearrived,hewouldbendoverandgivemea___24___onthefaceandthentellmetobeagoodboy.Ialwaysfeltveryshyinfrontofsomanyother___25___.Iwasalreadyatwelve-year-oldyoungman,butmyfatherstillkissedmegoodbye!ThenonarainydayI___26___totellhimmyfeeling.Whenwestoppedattheschoolgate,the___27___bigsmileappearedonmyfather’sface.I___28___whatwouldhappennext.I___29___putmyhandupandforthefirsttimesaid“No”tohim.Thesmileonhisfaceimmediatelychangedintoa___30___look.Helookedatmeforalongtime,andtearsbegantoappearinhiseyes.Iwasshocked.Ihadnever___31___himcry!Thenhesaid,“You’reright.Youareabigboy...aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Notlongafterthat,mydadwenttotheseaonabadday.Mostofthe___32___stayedathome,butnotDad,becausehehadabigfamilytofeed.Butafterthatday,be___33___cameback.Laterhisboatwasfoundwithitsnetshalfinandhalfout.Hemusthave___34___astrongwindandwastryingtosavethenets.HowIwishedIhadn’t___35___myfather’skiss!AndfromthisIhavelearntthatweshouldtakeeverychancewithourfamilyandfriendsasthelastoneinourlives.Wecanhave___36___regrets(遗憾)bydoingthis.22.A.enjoy B.feed C.keep D.save23.A.fine B.warm C.cool D.bad24.A.kiss B.smile C.touch D.chat25.A.passengers B.workers C.schoolmates D.friends26.A.decided B.agreed C.advised D.happened27.A.strange B.usual C.beautiful D.kind28.A.concerned B.wondered C.knew D.remembered29.A.curiously B.violently C.patiently D.quickly30.A.disappointed B.worried C.surprised D.satisfied31.A.wanted B.seen C.gained D.minded32.A.designers B.authors C.customers D.fishermen33.A.later B.finally C.never D.often34.A.missed B.managed C.met D.hoped35.A.refused B.forgotten C.hated D.remembered36.A.new B.good C.small D.few第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Timalwayslookedfortheeasywaytodosomething.Whenhismothertoldhim___37___(take)outtherubbish,hetoldhislittlesistertodoit.Whenhisfather___38___(ask)himforhelp,Timsaidhewas___39___(tire).ForEnglishclass,Tim___40___(recent)hadtowriteashortarticleaboutananimal.Hewentonline,choseanarticleabout___41___(tiger),andcopiedit.Withabigsmile___42___hisface,hegaveittohisteacher.ButTimwasn’tso___43___(luck).Histeacherread___44___samearticleonline!Timreceivedzeropointsfor___45___(he)homework.Aspunishment,hehadtowritenotone,____46____twonewarticles.Timlearnedhislesson.Cheatingiswrong,anditalwaysleadstotrouble.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）47.现在越来越多的中国人开始学习英语，假如你是Frank，你的中国笔友李华打算学习英语，写信询问你学习英语的方法。请你用英语给他回封电子邮件。要点提示：1.你的认识：英语有用且有趣，是世界上最重要的语言(language)之一。2.你的建议：看英语电视节目(program)、听英语歌曲、阅读英语书籍、尝试用英语写作等。3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearLiHua,Howisitgoing?YouaskedmeaboutthewaysoflearningChineseinyourlastletter.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Frank第二节（满分25分）48.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AGiantBoxofLoveItcouldn’thavebeeneasyformymum—asinglemotherwiththreekidsagedtentosixteen,whoworkedlonghourstoprovideuswithclothingandfood.Somehowshedidit,keepingusbusyandoutoftrouble.Sometimesshehadtobereallycreative.OneChristmas,Mumcamehomefromworkwiththreeboxes…threerefrigeratorboxes.Seriously,refrigeratorboxes.Thatweekend,shesentusouttothegarage(车库)withthoseboxesandseveralcansofpaint.Ouronlyinstructionsweretopaintthemhoweverwewanted.WehadnoideawhatthoseboxeswouldbeusedforandIpaintedminemyfavouritecolour:brightpurple.Afterourdayofpainting,mybrotherandsisterandIputthoseboxesoutofourmindsandbegantolookforwardtoChristmasDay.WeknewMumdidn’thavealotofextramoney;weshoppedatthethriftstore(旧货商店)forschoolclothes,collectedsuppliesatPic-N-Save,andboughtday-oldbreadatalocalshop.Butthatcertainlydidn’tkeepmefromwantingsomethingveryspecialthatyear.Iknew,though,itwasunlikely.ChristmasEvecame.Wetalkedaboutwhatwehopedwouldbeunderthetree.Mysixteen-year-oldsisterdesiredabeanbagchair;mybrothermentionedhisdrumset;I,astheyoungestchild,wantedanall-for-mebicycle!Ikepttellingmyselfthatitwasn’tgoingtohappen.Iwouldbehappywithwhatevermymumgaveme.Weheadedforhomeandopenedourstockings.Asalways,theywerefullofcandy,smalltoys,andapairofsocks.Wedrankhotcocoaandsangafewmorecarols.Thenitwasofftobed.OnChristmasmorning,aftergobbling(狼吞虎咽)eggs,bacon,andtoast,werantothelivingroom.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Seeingtherefrigeratorboxesinfrontofthetree,westopped,shocked.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Weweresopleasedaboutthegiftsbutwedidn’tknowhowshedidit.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________青铜峡市宁朔中学2024-2025学年第二学期高二年级英语学科开学考试测试卷答案第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBBAB6-10ACABB11-15BCABC16-20CBBCA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1.B2.C3.DB【4~7题答案】【答案】4.D5.C6.C7.BC【8~11题答案】【答案】8.C9.D10.A11.BD【12~16题答案】【答案】12.B13.A14.D15.C16.A第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【17~21题答案】【答案】17.G18.C19.A20.B21.E第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【22~36题答案】【答案】22.B23.D24.A25.C26.A27.B28.C29.D30.C31.B32.D33.C