PEP高中3年级英语试题答案和解释

PEP高中3年级英语试题[答案和解释]

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Sheamhappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Shearehappy.D.Shebehappy.2.Whichsentenceusesthepastcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Iwaseatingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ieatwhenyoucalledme.C.Iwaseatwhenyoucalledme.D.Iameatwhenyoucalledme.3.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.EatsB.EatingC.AteD.Eaten4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ieatlunchrightnow.C.Iwilleatlunchrightnow.D.Iatelunchrightnow.5.Choosethecorrectanswer:Mybrother_______inthelivingroomatthemoment.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch6.Whichsentenceiscorrectintheuseof“few”?A.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.B.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisafewpeopleintheroom.D.Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They__________thehomeworkalready."A.didB.doC.havedoneD.hasdone8.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Iwillarrive_______theairportat3PM.A.atB.inC.onD.to9.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.BookC.BeautifulD.Running10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectverbtense?A.Iamalreadyatelunch.B.Ialreadyeatlunch.C.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.D.Ihavealreadyatelunch.11.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"go"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Igoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothepartytomorrow.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hesometimesgoestothegymintheevening.B.Hegoessometimestothegymintheevening.C.Hegoestosometimesthegymintheevening.D.Hetothegymsometimesgoesintheevening.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereistoomuchpeopleintheroom.C.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.D.Therearetoomuchpeopleintheroom.14.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thedogishiding__________thesofa.A.underB.onC.inD.at15.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Ihavebeentothestore.D.Iamgoingtothestore.16.MysisterandI__________(1)__________(be)veryclose.We__________(2)__________(share)everything,includingourfavoritebooks.Lastweekend,she__________(3)__________(give)meabookthat__________(4)__________(be)herfavorite,andI__________(5)__________(start)readingitimmediately.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnegative?A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.B.IamvisitingParisnextyear.C.IwenttoParislastsummer.D.IwillvisitParisnextyear.18.I__________(notsee)Tomthismorningbecausehe__________(leave)early.I__________(ask)himwherehe__________(go),buthe__________(nottell)me.He__________(usually,go)tothelibrarybeforeschool,soI__________(think)he__________(study)there.However,whenI__________(arrive)atthelibrary,he__________(notbe)there.19.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Theteacherisstanding_______theblackboard.A.infrontofB.onC.nextD.between20.It__________(1)(be)arainyday,sowe__________(2)(decide)tostayathome.I__________(3)(do)myhomeworkwhilemybrother__________(4)(watch)amovie.We__________(5)(not/go)outsidebecauseit__________(6)(rain)toohard.Later,we__________(7)(hear)thattheweather__________(8)(improve),butbythen,it__________(9)(be)toolateforustogoout.21.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.22.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"who"asarelativepronoun?A.Theboywhoisreadingabookismybrother.B.Theboywhomisreadingabookismybrother.C.Theboywhichisreadingabookismybrother.D.Theboywhoreadingabookismybrother.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesaconditionalsentencetype1(realconditional)?A.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.B.Ifyoustudiedhard,youwouldpasstheexam.C.Ifyouhadstudiedhard,youwouldpasstheexam.D.Ifyoustudyhard,youwouldpasstheexam.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasplayingtenniswhenIcalledher.B.SheplayedtenniswhenIcalledher.C.SheisplayingtenniswhenIcalledher.D.ShehasplayedtenniswhenIcalledher.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjective"big"?A.BiggerB.BiggestC.MorebigD.Mostbig26.Lastweekend,I__________(1)(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(2)(have)agreattimethere.We__________(3)(swim)inthesea,__________(4)(build)sandcastles,and__________(5)(play)beachvolleyball.It__________(6)(be)suchafunday!27.I__________(not/know)howtosolvethismathproblem,butaftertheteacher__________(explain)ittome,I__________(understand)itclearly.28.Mysister__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)likereadingmysterynovels.She__________(3)readbookseverydayafterschool.She__________(4)herfavoritebooksontheshelf.29.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"some"and"any."A.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Thereareanyapplesinthebasket.C.Therearenosomeapplesinthebasket.D.Thereareanyapplesinthebasket.30.There______(be)alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnightThecrowd______(sing)alongwiththeband,andeveryone______(have)agreattimeMyfriendLucyandI______(stand)nearthefront,sowe______(see)everythingclearlyIt______(be)anunforgettablenight.31.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootesC.FootsD.Feet32.Whichofthefollowingisanuncountablenoun?A.BooksB.ChairsC.RiceD.Apples33.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already/start).I__________(be)verydisappointed,butI__________(decide)towatchthenextshow.I__________(enjoy)italotbecauseit__________(be)agreatfilm.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________inthelibraryrightnow."A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.reading35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouhave?B.Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?C.Howmuchappledoyouhave?D.Howmanyappledoyouhave?36.Choosethecorrectsentencetodescribeahabitinthepresent.A.Iamwakeupat7a.m.everyday.B.Iwakesupat7a.m.everyday.C.Iwakeupat7a.m.everyday.D.Iwakingupat7a.m.everyday.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyishappy.B.Theyarehappy.C.Theybehappy.D.Theywashappy.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Theboxistooheavytolift.B.Theboxtooheavytolift.C.Theboxisheavytootolift.D.Theboxisheavytolifttoo.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iwillgonetothestoretomorrow.40.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"He_______tothegymeveryday."A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone41.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewbooksonmydesk.B.Ihaveafewbooksonmydesk.C.Ihavemuchbooksonmydesk.D.Ihavelittlebooksonmydesk.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FootesD.Feet43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theywasplayingfootball.B.Theyisplayingfootball.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Theyplayingfootball.44.I__________(just,finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meHe__________(want)togotothemall,butI__________(not,feel)likegoingoutI__________(tell)himI__________(already,make)otherplansHe__________(understand)and__________(decide)togobyhimself.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________bookinthelibrary."A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehasseenhimyesterday.B.Shesawhimyesterday.C.Shehasseenhim.D.Shehasseehim.47.I__________(never/forget)thedaywhenI__________(meet)mybestfriend.We__________(sit)nexttoeachotherinclassandimmediately__________(be)friends.Sincethen,we__________(spend)alotoftimetogetherand__________(share)manyhappymoments.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillstudyfortheexamtomorrow.B.Istudiedfortheexamtomorrow.C.Istudyfortheexamtomorrow.D.Iamstudyingfortheexamtomorrow.49.Whichofthesesentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Theremanybooksareonthetable.D.Thereareonthetablemanybooks.50.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplayingsoccernow.B.Iplaysoccernow.C.Iplayedsoccernow.D.Iwillplaysoccernow.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：B.Sheishappy.

解释："She"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseis"is."第2题

答案：A.Iwaseatingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Thesentencedescribesanactionthatwashappeninginthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred.第3题

答案：C.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat."第4题

答案：A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingandisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第5题

答案：A.iswatching

解释：句子描述的是正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时“iswatching”。第6题

答案：D.Thereareafewpeopleintheroom.

解释："Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"afew"means“some.”第7题

答案：C.havedone

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedwith"have/has+pastparticiple.""Already"isasignalwordforthepresentperfect.第8题

答案：A.at

解释："At"用于表示特定的地点（如机场、车站等），表示精确的到达时间或地点。第9题

答案：A.Quickly

解释："Quickly"isanadverb,modifyingtheverbandshowinghowanactionisdone.第10题

答案：C.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedhere:"have/has"+pastparticiple(eaten).第11题

答案：B.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.

解释：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseformoftheverb,"so"willgo"isthecorrectchoice.第12题

答案：A.Hesometimesgoestothegymintheevening.

解释：Adverbsoffrequencylike"sometimes"usuallycomebeforethemainverb,butaftertheverb"tobe."第13题

答案：C.Therearetoomanypeopleintheroom.

解释："People"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is.""Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第14题

答案：A.under

解释："Under"表示在下方，适用于这种位置关系。第15题

答案：C.Ihavebeentothestore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenoworhasrelevancetothepresent."Havebeen"isthecorrectform.第16题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.are—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。2.share—一般现在时，表示共同分享。3.gave—过去式，表示赠送的动作。4.was—过去式，描述书籍的状态。5.started—过去式，表示开始读书的动作。第17题

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.

解释：Theword"never"makesthesentencenegative.Theothersentencesarepositivestatements.第18题

答案：1.didn’tsee2.left3.asked4.didn’ttell5.usuallygoes6.thought7.wasstudying8.arrived9.wasn’t

解释："didn’tsee,""left,""asked,""didn’ttell,""thought,""arrived,"和"wasn’t"是过去时。-"usuallygoes"是一般现在时，表示习惯性的动作。-"wasstudying"是过去进行时，表示在某个过去的时间点正在发生的动作。第19题

答案：A.infrontof

解释："Infrontof"indicatesthepositionofsomethingorsomeonedirectlybeforeanotherobjectorperson.第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.was-过去式，表示过去的天气。2.decided-过去式，表示过去做出的决定。3.wasdoing-过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。4.waswatching-过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。5.didn’tgo-过去式，表示过去的动作。6.wasraining-过去进行时，表示过去的天气状况。7.heard-过去式，表示过去的动作。8.hadimproved-过去完成时，表示在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的第21题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wake—一般现在时，表示习惯性动作。2.go—一般现在时，表示日常活动。3.take—一般现在时，表示日常活动。4.have—一般现在时，表示常规活动。5.wakes—一般现在时，第三人称单数形式。6.alsoenjoys—一般现在时，表示他也喜欢跑步。7.do—一般现在时，表示习惯性活动。8.play—一般现在时，表示常见的娱乐活动。第22题

答案：A.Theboywhoisreadingabookismybrother.

解释："Who"isusedasarelativepronounforpeople.Itconnectsasubjecttoarelativeclause.第23题

答案：A.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

解释：Thefirstconditional(realconditional)expressesapossibleconditionanditslikelyresult.Thestructureis"If+presentsimple,will+baseverb."第24题

答案：A.ShewasplayingtenniswhenIcalledher.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"indicatinganongoingactioninthepast.第25题

答案：B.Biggest

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第26题

答案：1.went2.had3.swam4.built5.played6.was

解释："went"是过去式，表示过去的行动。-"had"是过去式，描述过去的经历。-"swam"、"built"、"played"都是过去式，表示过去发生的动作。-"was"是过去式，表示过去的状态。第27题

答案：didn’tknow,explained,understood

解释：这里描述的是一个学习过程。过去时“didn’tknow”和“explained”，过去时“understood”表示理解了问题。By第28题

答案：1.has2.really3.reads4.puts

解释：本题考察了动词“have”和“read”的用法，以及日常习惯的描述。第29题

答案：A.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.

解释："Some"isusedinpositivesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedquantityofcountableoruncountablenouns.第30题

答案：were,sang,had,stood,couldsee,was

解释：本题使用了过去时，描述昨晚的情况。动词“were”,“sang”,“had”等都使用了过去时，因为这些动作都发生在过去。最后使用了过去时"was"来总结那一晚的感受。第31题

答案：D.Feet

解释："Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第32题

答案：C.Rice

解释："Rice"isuncountable,asitreferstoamassorsubstancethatcannotbecountedindividually.第33题

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.was4.decided5.enjoyed6.was

解释："arrived"是过去时，表示我到达电影院时。-"hadalreadystarted"是过去完成时，表示电影已经开始了。-"was"是过去时，表示我感到很失望。-"decided"是过去时，表示我决定看下一场电影。-"enjoyed"是过去时，表示我很喜欢这部电影。-"was"是过去时，表示电影很棒。第34题

答案：C.isreading

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"is/are+verb-ing."第35题

答案：B.Howmanyapplesdoyouhave?

解释：“Howmany”isusedwithcountablenounslike“apples.”第36题

答案：C.Iwakeupat7a.m.everyday.

解释：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitsandroutines.Theverb"wake"remainsinitsbaseformwiththesubject"I."第37题

答案：B.Theyarehappy.

解释：Thecorrectformof"tobe"withthepluralsubject"they"is"are."第38题

答案：A.Theboxistooheavytolift.

解释："T