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PEP高中三年级英语试题(答案及解释)
1.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeTheviewfromthetopofthemountain______(be)amazingI______(take)somepicturesand______(send)themtomyfriendsThey______(be)reallyimpressed.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.WehavevisitedParislastsummer.B.WewillvisitParislastsummer.C.WevisitedParislastsummer.D.WevisitParislastsummer.3.Choosethecorrectsentencetoshowthattheactionwillhappeninthefuture:"I______tothemarkettomorrow."A.goB.goingC.willgoD.goes4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“enough”?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.5.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesareflexivepronoun.A.Hemadethedecisionbyhimself.B.Hemadethedecisionbyhisself.C.Hemadethedecisionbythemselves.D.Hemadethedecisionbyherself.6.I_______(1)averyinterestingbooklastweek.It_______(2)aboutayounggirlwho_______(3)asecrettreasurehiddeninhervillage.She_______(4)tofinditand_______(5)manydangersalongtheway.7.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Theweatherisgetting_______everyday.A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best8.Mary__________(notlike)watchingTVintheevening.She__________(prefer)toreadbooks.Onweekends,she__________(usually/go)tothelibrarywithherfriends.They__________(borrow)manyinterestingbooks.Afterthat,they__________(go)toacafétohaveadrinkandchat.Mary__________(think)thatreadingisagreatwaytorelax.9.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecantosingverywell.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywashappyyesterday.B.Theywerehappyyesterday.C.Theyishappyyesterday.D.Theyarehappyyesterday.11.Nextsummer,I__________(travel)toEuropewithmyfamily.We__________(visit)manyhistoricalsitesand__________(enjoy)thelocalfood.I__________(be)reallyexcitedbecauseI__________(never,be)toEuropebefore.Ihopeeverything__________(go)smoothly.12.Lastyear,ourschool__________(1.organize)acharityeventtoraisemoneyforchildreninneed.We__________(2.sell)books,toys,andclothes,andallthemoneywe__________(3.collect)__________(4.donate)tothecharity.Manystudents__________(5.help)withtheevent,andthey__________(6.work)reallyhard.Theevent__________(7.be)agreatsuccess,andwe__________(8.feel)proudofwhatwe__________(9.achieve).13.Thisisthe__________bookI’veeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well14.I__________(study)Englishforthreeyearsnow,andI__________(feel)moreconfidentwithmyspeakingskills.Lastweek,myteacher__________(ask)metogiveaspeechinfrontoftheclass.I__________(be)nervousatfirst,butafterafewminutes,I__________(feel)betterand__________(start)toenjoyit.Now,I__________(want)topracticemoresothatI__________(be)abletospeakfluently.15.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)here,I__________(already/finish)mywork.We__________(leave)theofficeby5p.m.tomorrow.16.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.C.Ihavelivedheresincelastweek.D.BothBandCarecorrect.18.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Shehasreadthebook.B.Shereadthebook.C.Sheisreadingthebook.D.Shewillreadthebook.19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamplaybasketball.B.Iisplayingbasketball.C.Iareplayingbasketball.D.Iamplayingbasketball.20.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He__________hishomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.do22.I__________(1)(be)verytiredwhenI__________(2)(get)homeyesterday,soI__________(3)(decide)togostraighttobed.Mymom__________(4)(ask)meifI__________(5)(want)tohavedinner,butI__________(6)(tell)herI__________(7)(be)tootiredtoeat.I__________(8)(fall)asleepalmostimmediately.23.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.HecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.HecanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.HespeakEnglishverywell.24.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesometea,please.B.Iwouldlikeanytea,please.C.Iwouldlikemuchtea,please.D.Iwouldlikeatea,please.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"afew"correctly?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihaveafewsugar.D.Ihaveafewhomework.26.MyfriendandI______(be)inthesameclassforthreeyearsWe______(get)alongverywellLastweek,we______(decide)toworktogetheronaprojectWe______(choose)todoascienceexperimentWe______(work)onitallweekend,andit______(be)alotoffun.27.IfI__________(be)morecareful,I__________(not/miss)thebusthismorningNowI__________(be)lateforschool.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Shehas____applesinherbasket."A.manyB.muchC.alotD.some29.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:IfI_______you,Iwouldtalktohim.A.amB.wasC.wereD.be30.Ifhe__________(study)harder,he__________(pass)theexameasily.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"I__________myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.did32.Mybrother__________(1)(go)toschoolat7:30everymorning.He__________(2)(leave)homeat7:00tomakesurehe__________(3)(arrive)ontime.Yesterday,he__________(4)(wake)uplate,sohe__________(5)(miss)thebus.He__________(6)(decide)towalktoschoolinstead.Bythetimehe__________(7)(arrive)atschool,thefirstlesson__________(8)(already/start).He__________(9)(feel)verysorryforbeinglate.33.Thebook__________youlentmeisveryinterestingIenjoyedreadingitTheperson__________gavemethebookismybestfriend.34.Everyweekend,myfriendsandI__________(1)(go)hikinginthemountains.We__________(2)(leave)earlyinthemorningand__________(3)(take)ourbackpackswithfoodandwater.Sometimes,we__________(4)(meet)otherhikersontheway,andwe__________(5)(chat)withthemforawhile.It__________(6)(be)afunactivity,andwe__________(7)(enjoy)itverymuch.35.I__________(1)(visit)mygrandmotherlastweekend.She__________(2)(be)sohappytoseeme!We__________(3)(spend)thewholeafternoontalkingandlookingatoldphotos.It__________(4)(be)awonderfulday.36.I__________(1)(have)abusydayyesterday.Inthemorning,I__________(2)(go)tothelibrarytostudyformyexams.I__________(3)(spend)twohoursthere,andafterthat,I__________(4)(meet)myfriendJack.We__________(5)(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.Whilewe__________(6)(walk),we__________(7)(see)agroupofchildrenwho__________(8)(play)basketball.It__________(9)(be)awonderfulafternoon.37.I__________(1)alotofhomeworklastnight.I__________(2)ituntilmidnight.I__________(3)sotiredthatI__________(4)gotobedlate.Thismorning,I__________(5)toschoolearly,butI__________(6)forgetmytextbookathome.I__________(7)backtogetit.It__________(8)astressfulday,butI__________(9)tofinishallmytasksbytheendoftheday.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"should"togiveadvice?A.Youshouldstudyforthetest.B.Youshouldtostudyforthetest.C.Youshouldstudiedforthetest.D.Youshouldstudyingforthetest.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforastatement?A.Ieatusuallylunchat12.B.Iusuallyeatlunchat12.C.Ieatlunchusuallyat12.D.UsuallyIeatlunchat12.41.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisgoingtotheparkrightnow.B.Shewenttotheparkyesterday.C.Shegoestotheparkeveryday.D.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.42.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Heisplayingsoccereveryweekend.B.Heareplayingsoccereveryweekend.C.Hewasplayingsoccereveryweekend.D.Hewereplayingsoccereveryweekend.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They_______soccerwhenitstartedraining."A.playB.playedC.wereplayingD.areplaying44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisthe_______studentinourclass.A.morecleverB.mostcleverC.cleverestD.clever46.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Thecatishiding_______thetable.A.underB.onC.atD.in47.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______anewbooklastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Themusicistooloudforme.B.Themusicisloudtooforme.C.Themusicisfortooloudme.D.Thetoomusicisloudforme.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittletime.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittlecars.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Ihasseenhimyesterday.C.Ihaveseenhim.D.Iseenhim.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:haveneverseen,was,took,sent,were
解释:使用现在完成时和过去时,描述第一次见到美景的经历。第2题
答案:C.WevisitedParislastsummer.
解释:Thepastsimpletense"visited"isusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast,and"lastsummer"referstoaspecifictimeinthepast.第3题
答案:C.willgo
解释:Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第4题
答案:B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.
解释:"Enough"comesaftertheadjectiveoradverb,asin"smartenough."第5题
答案:A.Hemadethedecisionbyhimself.
解释:Thereflexivepronoun"himself"isusedwhenthesubjectofthesentence(he)isalsotheobject."Himself"iscorrectinthiscontext.第6题
答案:1.read2.was3.discovered4.decided5.faced
解释:1."read"是过去式,表示我上周读了一本书。2."was"是过去式,描述书中的情节发生的时间。3."discovered"是过去式,表示女孩发现了一个秘密宝藏。4."decided"是过去式,表示女孩决定去寻找宝藏。5."faced"是过去式,表示她在途中面对了很多困难。第7题
答案:A.better
解释:"Better"是"good"的比较级,表示逐渐变得更好。第8题
答案:1.doesn’tlike2.prefers3.usuallygo4.borrow5.go6.thinks
解释:此题主要考查一般现在时,表示习惯性动作和喜好。注意动词的第三人称单数形式。第9题
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解释:After"can,"wealwaysusethebaseformoftheverb(sing)withoutadding“s.”第10题
答案:B.Theywerehappyyesterday.
解释:Thecorrectpastformof"tobe"forthepluralsubject"they"is"were."第11题
答案:1.willtravel2.willvisit3.willenjoy4.am5.haveneverbeen6.goes
解释:“willtravel”是将来时,表示明年夏天计划旅行。-“willvisit”和“willenjoy”是将来时,表示我们计划参观历史遗址和享受当地美食。-“am”是现在时,表示我现在很兴奋。-“haveneverbeen”是现在完成时,表示我以前从未去过欧洲。-“goes”是将来时,表示希望一切顺利。第12题
答案:1.organized2.sold3.collected4.wasdonated5.helped6.worked7.was8.felt9.hadachieved
解释:1.使用过去时“organized”表示去年组织的事件。-2.使用过去时“sold”表示过去卖出的物品。-3.使用过去时“collected”表示过去收集的动作。-4.使用过去时被动语态“wasdonated”表示捐赠的动作。-5.使用过去时“helped”表示过去的帮助。-6.使用过去时“worked”表示过去的工作。-7.使用过去时“was”表示事件的状态。-8.使用过去时“felt”表示过去的感觉。-9.使用过去完成时“hadachieved”表第13题
答案:C.best
解释:在表示最高级时,应该使用"best"。第14题
答案:1.havebeenstudying2.feel3.asked4.was5.felt6.started7.want8.willbe
解释:现在完成时(havebeenstudying)表示从过去持续到现在的动作,描述学习英语的经历。-“was”与“felt”描述过去的状态与感受,后续动词“started”和“want”表示现在的转变。第15题
答案:1.arrive2.willhavefinished3.willleave
解释:这道题考察了将来完成时和将来时。第一空用一般现在时“arrive”表示条件;第二空用将来完成时“willhavefinished”表示在未来某个时刻之前完成的动作;第三空用将来时“willleave”表示未来的动作。第16题
答案:A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第17题
答案:D.BothBandCarecorrect.
解释:"Since"isusedwithaspecifictimepoint(e.g.,2010orlastweek).第18题
答案:A.Shehasreadthebook.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple.Inthiscase,"hasread"isthecorrectform.第19题
答案:D.Iamplayingbasketball.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第20题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.learned—过去式,表示自学的过程。2.was—过去式,表示最开始的困难。3.improved—过去式,表示进步。4.practiced—过去式,表示练习。5.feel—一般现在时,表示现在的感受。第21题
答案:B.isdoing
解释:句子描述的是正在进行的动作,应该使用现在进行时"isdoing"。第22题
答案:1.was2.got3.decided4.asked5.wanted6.told7.was8.fell
解释:本题考察了过去时的运用,描述了一个人在过去的某个时间点的情况。注意动词的时态变化,特别是“decide”和“tell”这样的动词要用过去式。第23题
答案:B.HecanspeakEnglishverywell.
解释:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb("speak").第24题
答案:A.Iwouldlikesometea,please.
解释:"Some"isusedinrequestsoroffers,typicallywithuncountablenounslike"tea."第25题
答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.
解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablepluralnounslike"friends."第26题
答案:havebeen,get,decided,chose,worked,was
解释:这道使用了现在完成时、过去时和过去进行时。第一空用“havebeen”表示从过去到现在的持续状态,第二空用现在时“get”表示现在的情况。接下来的动词表示过去的行为。第27题
答案:hadbeen,wouldn’thavemissed,am
解释:本题使用虚拟语气的过去式("hadbeen")表示假设过去的情况。第28题
答案:A.many
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第29题
答案:C.were
解释:在虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反的假设时,使用“were”。第30题
答案:hadstudied,wouldhavepassed
解释:这是第三类虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的假设。使用过去完成时“hadstudied”和“wouldhavepassed”表示假设的情况。第31题
答案:C.amdoing
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Thestructureis"am/is/are+verb-ing."第32题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.goes—一般现在时,表示他每天的例行活动。2.leaves—一般现在时,描述他每天的行为。3.arrives—一般现在时,表示他每天准时到达的情况。4.woke—过去式,描述昨天发生的事情。5.missed—过去式,描述过去发生的事件。6.decided—过去式,描述他做出的决定。7.arrived—过去式,描述过去的动作。8.hadalreadystarted—过去完成时,表示某个动作在过去另一个动作之前已经发生。9.felt第33题
答案:that,who
解释:定语从句“that”引导的部分修饰前面的“book”。描述人的定语从句使用“who”引导。第34题
答案:1.go2.leave3.take4.meet5.chat6.is7.enjoy
解释:本题考察了日常习惯的表达,使用一般现在时来描述常规活动。第35题
答案:1.visited2.was3.spent4.was
解释:本题考察了过去时的使用,描述了过去发生的事情。第36题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.had-过去式,表示过去的动作。2.went-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。3.spent-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。4.met-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。5.decided-过去式,表示过去的决定。6.werewalking-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。7.saw-过去式,表示过去发生的动作。8.wereplaying-过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。9.was-过去式,表示过去的状态。第37题
答案:1.had2.worked3.was4.hadto5.went6.did7.ran8.was9.managed
解释:1."had"用过去时,表示昨天有很多作业。-2."worked"用过去时,表示我一直在做作业。-3."was"用过去时,表示我感到非常疲倦。-4."hadto"表示我不得不晚睡。-5."went"用过去时,表示今天早上我早早去上学。-
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