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高中人教版一年级英语真题(答案及解析)
1.Theweather______(be)verycoldyesterdayI______(wear)mythickcoatbecauseit______(snow)MyfriendsandI______(decide)tostayindoorsand______(play)boardgamesIt______(be)afunday,butI______(hope)it______(warm)upsoon.2.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"few"?A.Therearefewstudentsintheclassroom.B.Thereareafewstudentsintheclassroom.C.Thereisfewstudentsintheclassroom.D.Thereisafewstudentsintheclassroom.4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehastwobrothersandasister.B.Hehavetwobrothersandasister.C.Hehastwobrotherandasister.D.Hehastwobrothersandasisters.5.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.wentB.goneC.goedD.going6.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.childrenB.childsC.childesD.children’s7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thavenofood.B.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thaveanyfood.C.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thavefood.D.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’tnofood.8.We__________(have)apartynextSaturdayEveryone__________(bring)somefoodanddrinksI__________(make)acake,andmyfriend__________(bring)somefruitsalad.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:They___tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ireadthatbookyesterday.B.Iamreadingthatbook.C.Ihavereadthatbookbefore.D.Iwasreadingthatbookyesterday.11.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ihavebeentothemuseumlastweek.C.Iwenttothemuseumlastweek.D.Iamvisitingthemuseumlastweek.12.I__________(1)myhomeworkwhenthephone__________(2).I__________(3)itforamomentandthen__________(4)backtomywork.Mymom__________(5)intomyroomand__________(6)thatI__________(7)busy.She__________(8)metotakeabreak,butI__________(9)tofinishmyhomeworkfirst.13.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworkwhenIcalledher.A.doesB.didC.wasdoingD.isdoing14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthesecondconditional?A.IfIwasrich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.B.IfIamrich,Iwilltraveltheworld.C.IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.D.IfIamrich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.15.I__________(1.start)studyingEnglishseriouslythisyear.I__________(2.try)toimprovemyspeakingandlisteningskills.Everyday,I__________(3.practice)speakingwithmyclassmatesand__________(4.listen)toEnglishsongs.I__________(5.watch)Englishmovieseveryweekendtohelpmeunderstandmoreaboutthelanguage.I__________(6.hope)thatbytheendofthisyear,I__________(7.speak)Englishfluently.16.I__________(1)(visit)mygrandmotherlastweekend.She__________(2)(be)sohappytoseeme!We__________(3)(spend)thewholeafternoontalkingandlookingatoldphotos.It__________(4)(be)awonderfulday.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthesentence?A.Wehavebeentothezoolastweek.B.Wehavegonetothezoolastweek.C.Wewenttothezoolastweek.D.Wewillgotothezoolastweek.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereistoomanypeoplehere.B.Therearetoomanypeoplehere.C.Thereistoomuchpeoplehere.D.Therearetoomuchpeoplehere.19.I__________(1)tostudyhardthisyearbecausemyexams__________(2)comingsoon.I__________(3)myteachersforsomeadvice,andthey__________(4)metoplanmytimebetter.I__________(5)tostudytwohourseverydayand__________(6)reviewmynotesregularly.I__________(7)believethismethod__________(8)helpmeimprovemygrades.I__________(9)keepgoing,andI__________(10)workhardtoachievemygoals.20.I__________(1)somenewbooksatthebookstoreyesterday.Oneofthem__________(2)aboutscience,andtheother__________(3)anovel.I__________(4)toreadthemafterschoolthisweek.MyfriendLucy__________(5)metoreadabookshe__________(6)lastmonth.It__________(7)veryinteresting,andshe__________(8)thatIshouldborrowit.21.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anyumbrellas,sowe__________(get)soaked.We__________(run)tothebusstopasfastaswe__________(can),butwe__________(miss)thebus.We__________(decide)towaitforthenextone,butit__________(take)forevertoarrive.Finally,we__________(reach)schooljustintimeforthefirstclass.22.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______TVwhentheirparentscamehome.A.watchB.watchedC.werewatchingD.willwatch23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyearsago.24.Ican’tfindmykeysIthinkI______(leave)themathome.25.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MostgoodD.Moregood26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheishappiestgirlintheclass.B.Sheismorehappythanhersister.C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.D.Sheismorehappiestthanhersister.27.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillbegoingtothemarket.B.Iwillgotothemarket.C.Iwillhavegonetothemarket.D.Iamgoingtothemarket.28.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenusing"neither"?A.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsarehere.B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.C.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsarehere.D.Neithertheteacherorthestudentsishere.29.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.WearestudyingEnglisheveryday.B.WestudyEnglisheveryday.C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.D.WestudyingEnglishnow.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Iamgoestoschooleveryday.B.Igotoschooleveryday.C.Igoingtoschooleveryday.D.Igoestoschooleveryday.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovielastweek.B.Ihavesawthatmovielastweek.C.Ihaveseenthatmovie.D.Iseethatmovie.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothestoreyesterday."A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.go33.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"less"?A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.D.Ihavefewermoneythanyou.34.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodinswimming.B.Sheisgoodatswimming.C.Sheisgoodforswimming.D.Sheisgoodwithswimming.35.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______totheparkeverymorning.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.willgo36.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“little”?A.Ihavealittlebooks.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihavelittlebooks.D.Ihavealittlebook.37.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Sheisgoingtothestorenow.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Shegoestothestoreeveryday.D.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkbytomorrow.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkbytomorrow.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworktomorrow.D.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworktomorrow.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shecantoswimveryfast.B.Shecanswimveryfast.C.Shecanswimsveryfast.D.Sheswimveryfastcan.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenheryesterday.B.Isawheryesterday.C.Ihavesawheryesterday.D.Iseeheryesterday.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"togo"?A.GoB.GoingC.WentD.Goes43.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenwe__________(see)anoldfriendShe__________(be)onherwaytothesupermarketWe__________(decide)togowithher,sowe__________(go)togetherWhilewe__________(shop),we__________(talk)aboutourplansforthesummerholiday.44.Anewshoppingmall__________(build)nearourschoolTheconstructionwork__________(start)twomonthsago,andit__________(expect)tobefinishednextyearThemall__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andmanynewstores__________(open)therePeopleareexcitedbecauseit__________(offer)avarietyofshopsandentertainmentfacilitiesTheopeningceremony__________(hold)nextmonth.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof"begin"?A.BeganB.BeginsC.BegunD.Beginning46.I__________(already,finish)myhomework,soI__________(can)gooutwithmyfriendsnowWe__________(meet)atthemalllater.47.Whenwe______(arrive)attheparty,everyone______(already/leave).48.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,hesitate)totakethejobofferIt__________(be)agreatopportunity,andyou__________(learn)alotfromitHowever,ifyou__________(feel)unsure,you__________(talk)toyourfamilyaboutitI’msurethey__________(support)youinmakingtherightdecision.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheadverb"often"?A.Heoftengoestothegym.B.Hegoesoftentothegym.C.Hegymoftengoesto.D.Heoftengoesgymto.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didshevisitthemuseum?B.Doesshevisitedthemuseum?C.Didshevisitsthemuseum?D.Shevisitedthemuseum?(答案及解释)第1题
答案:was,wore,wassnowing,decided,played,was,hope,warms
解释:这道题考查了过去时、过去进行时和一般现在时。描述过去的天气情况和计划。第2题
答案:B.Shecansingverywell.
解释:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,so"sing"iscorrect.第3题
答案:B.Thereareafewstudentsintheclassroom.
解释:"Afew"isusedwithpluralcountablenounstomean"asmallnumber."第4题
答案:A.Hehastwobrothersandasister.
解释:"Has"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects,and"brothers"isplural,while"sister"remainssingular.第5题
答案:A.went
解释:"Went"isthesimplepastformoftheverb"go."第6题
答案:A.children
解释:"Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第7题
答案:B.Iamveryhungry,butIdon’thaveanyfood.
解释:否定句中应使用"any"来表示没有。第8题
答案:arehaving,willbring,willmake,willbring
解释:本题考察将来时的运用。表示计划或安排时,使用“begoingto”或“will”表示将来发生的事情(arehaving,willbring,willmake)。第9题
答案:C.went
解释:Thepastsimpletenseof"go"is"went,"usedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.第10题
答案:C.Ihavereadthatbookbefore.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticipleandisusedtoexpressanactionthathasoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第11题
答案:C.Iwenttothemuseumlastweek.
解释:Thepastsimpletense("went")isusedforactionscompletedinthepastataspecifictime.第12题
答案:1.wasdoing2.rang3.answered4.went5.came6.saw7.was8.told9.decided
解释:1."wasdoing"用过去进行时,表示当时正在做作业。-2."rang"用过去时,表示电话响了。-3."answered"用过去时,表示接了电话。-4."went"用过去时,表示又继续做作业。-5."came"用过去时,表示妈妈走进了我的房间。-6."saw"用过去时,表示妈妈看到我在忙碌。-7."was"用过去时,表示我当时确实很忙。-8."told"用过去时,表示妈妈告诉我休息一下。-9."decided"用过去时,表示我决定先第13题
答案:C.wasdoing
解释:句子描述的是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,因此使用过去进行时“wasdoing”。第14题
答案:C.IfIwererich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.
解释:Thesecondconditionalexpresseshypotheticalsituations,formedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb."第15题
答案:1.started2.amtrying3.practice4.listen5.watch6.hope7.willspeak
解释:1."started"用过去时,表示开始学习的动作。2."amtrying"用现在进行时,表示正在尝试的过程。3."practice"用现在时,表示每天的习惯。4."listen"用现在时,表示每天听英语歌的习惯。5."watch"用现在时,表示每周看的习惯。6."hope"用现在时,表示当前的愿望。7."willspeak"用将来时,表示希望未来能够流利地说英语。第16题
答案:1.visited2.was3.spent4.was
解释:本题考察了过去时的使用,描述了过去发生的事情。第17题
答案:C.Wewenttothezoolastweek.
解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredataspecifictimeinthepast,like"lastweek."第18题
答案:B.Therearetoomanypeoplehere.
解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"people"),and"are"isusedforpluralsubjects.第19题
答案:1.need2.are3.asked4.told5.plan6.will7.really8.will9.will10.am
解释:本题描述了学习计划和目标,时态结合了将来时和现在时,表达了意图和决心。第20题
答案:1.bought2.is3.is4.plan5.suggested6.read7.was8.said
解释:"bought"和"plan"描述过去和未来的行为。-"is"用来描述书籍的内容。-"suggested"和"read"描述朋友的建议和过去的活动。-"was"用于描述书籍的特点,"said"表示朋友的建议。第21题
答案:1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.ran6.could7.missed8.decided9.took10.reached
解释:"wasraining"是过去进行时,表示下大雨的动作。-"left"是过去时,表示我们离开了家。-"hadn’tbrought"是过去完成时,表示我们当时没有带伞。-"got"是过去时,表示我们淋湿了。-"ran"是过去时,表示我们跑到公交车站。-"could"是过去时,表示我们尽力跑的最快速度。-"missed"是过去时,表示我们错过了公交车。-"decided"是过去时,表示我们决定等下一班车。-"took"是过去时,表示公交车来得很慢。-"第22题
答案:C.werewatching
解释:句子描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应该使用过去进行时“werewatching”。第23题
答案:A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.
解释:"For"isusedtoindicateadurationoftime,while"since"referstoapointintime(e.g.,since2000,sincelastweek).第24题
答案:haveleft
解释:现在完成时,表示从过去到现在发生的动作。第25题
答案:B.Better
解释:"Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第26题
答案:C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.
解释:"Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy"andisusedtodescribetheextremeofsomething.第27题
答案:B.Iwillgotothemarket.
解释:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,usedtotalkaboutafutureactionorevent.第28题
答案:B.Neithertheteachernorthestudentsishere.
解释:"Neither"isfollowedbyasingularverbbecauseitreferstotwothingsindividually.第29题
答案:C.WearestudyingEnglishnow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentandisformedby"am/is/are+verb-ing."第30题
答案:B.Igotoschooleveryday.
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,weusethebaseformoftheverbwithsubjectslike"I."第31题
答案:C.Ihaveseenthatmovie.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb,inthiscase,"seen."第32题
答案:A.went
解释:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go,"anditisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepast.第33题
答案:C.Ihavelessmoneythanyou.
解释:"Less"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns.第34题
答案:B.Sheisgoodatswimming.
解释:Thecorrectprepositionafter"good"whentalkingaboutaskillis"at."第35题
答案:B.go
解释:句子描述的是习惯性动作,使用动词的原形“go”。第36题
答案:D.Ihavealittlebook.
解释:"Little"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"few"isusedwithcountablenouns.第37题
答案:B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.
解释:Theverb"we
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