河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第9课时Units1-2八下试题冀教版

PAGEPAGE1课时训练(九)Units1—2(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2019·常州]—Whenwouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,thisFridayorthisSaturday?—.IamfreeonlythisSunday.

A.None B.Both C.Either D.Neither2.TheboygavemeaandIfelldown.

A.hand B.lift C.pull D.push3.It'sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.

A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredof D.hundredsof4.—Thepriceofvegetablessoquicklythesedays.

—Oh,no,butIdon'tthinkso.A.afford B.rises C.improves D.raise5.[2019·广元]Theydidn'tgohometheyfinishedtheirwork.

A.because B.when C.until D.while6.[2019·襄阳]—Doestheoldmanhavetohiswife?

—Yes.Theyhavenochildrentodependon.A.lookafter B.lookforC.lookup D.looklike7.Mymathteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooksasasshewastenyearsago.

A.young B.youngerC.theyoungest D.youngest8.Thefridgedoesn'twork,whynotconsideranewone?

A.buy B.bought C.tobuy D.buying9.IsawTomhiskeyinthelock,turnitandopenthedoor.

A.put B.putting C.puts D.toput10.ThereafolkmusicconcertinXinjiangOperaTheaternextmonth.

A.isgoingtohave B.willhaveC.is D.isgoingtobeⅡ.完形填空Lastsummer,wewenthikingtomountainsinthecountryside.Onthetopofthemountains,weenjoyedcoolwind11quietlynearourears.Andwewatchedwhitecloudswalkingfreelyinthesky,clearstreamsrunninghappilyinthevalley(山谷),and12insectsflyinggladlyintheair.

Wewerehappyto13wildflowersandfruits,andcaughtbeautifulbutterfliesinthevalley.Ilayonthegrasstowatchthe14skyandenjoyedthepeaceofthevalley.Suddenlyatinyinsectflewintomyleftear.ItmadesomanynoisesthatIfelt15.SoIcoveredmyearstostoptheairfromenteringmyear.Myfriendshelpedmetofindsome16togettheinsectout,butfailed.

“Theinsectmust17inthevalley.Ithappenedtoflyintoyourear,”alittlegirlsaid18.“I'veanidea.”

Sheledmetoadarkplace,andcoveredmyrightear.Thensheusedatorch(手电筒)tolightmyleftear.Ifeltcomfortableslowly.Inthetorch19,aninsectflewoutofmyleftear.

Maybeweneedn't20abouttheinsectsthatflewintoourears.Givesomelighttothem,theywillflytowardsthelight.

()11.A.blowing B.playingC.smiling D.pushing()12.A.helpful B.thankfulC.successful D.colourful()13.A.grow B.pickC.feed D.design()14.A.blue B.greenC.orange D.coffee()15.A.happy B.noisyC.proud D.terrible()16.A.ways B.stylesC.news D.habits()17.A.gethurt B.getlostC.gettired D.getangry()18.A.deeply B.angrilyC.easily D.calmly()19.A.sound B.lightC.noise D.shape()20.A.blow B.thinkC.worry D.talkⅢ.阅读理解Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,inascientificreport,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%below.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand(另一方面),canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Thereisa“goodweather”forhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.21.Whatkindofweathercanhaveabadeffect(影响)onhealth? ()A.Hotandwetweather. B.Astrongwind.C.Warmweather. D.Lowairpressure.22.Whenmaypeoplehavemoreintelligence? ()A.Whenaraincomes. B.Whenveryhotweathercomes.C.Whenastrongwindcomes. D.Whenlowairpressurecomes.23.Howmaylowairpressuremakepeoplefeel?()A.Forgetful. B.Sad.C.Angry. D.Tired.24.Whatwillhappentopeoplein“goodweather”of18℃?()A.Peopleareveryforgetful. B.Peoplecan'tdotheirworkwell.C.Thinpeoplefeelcold. D.Peopleareinbetterhealth.25.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus? ()A.Hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesameway.B.Weatherinfluencespeople'slives.C.IQchangeswhenweatherchanges.D.Thereisagoodkindofweatherforpeople'sworkandhealth.Ⅳ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。Inearlyspring,thechangingtemperatureusuallymakesanumberofChinesepeopleuncomfortable.Coldair,bringingrainorevensnow,easilytearsup(破坏)thewarmthofthespringwithinanight(一夜之间).However,withthecomingofGuyu—theGrain(谷物)Rain,theblueskyandgentlewindswouldfinallystay.FallingusuallyonoraroundApril20everyyear,Guyuisthesixthofthe24solarterms(节气).Guyuisthebeginningofalivelysummerandpeoplegetbusyfromnowon.Sow(播种)grainThisisanimportantperiodofthegrowthofgrain.TheancientChinesealreadyknewthatasGuyucomes,theweatherwillbecomewarmenoughforsowing.Thefarmersusuallycatchthechancetoplantrice,cornandbeans.HopeforsafetyandharvestForthoselivingnearthesea,theywillholdsomeceremonies(仪式)onGuyu,hopingforsafetyaswellasharvestduringthecomingfishingseason.Watchthepeony(牡丹)It'salsoagreattimetoseethepeony,whichisknownas“theQueenofAllFlowers”inChineseculture.Asaresult,watchingpeoniesbecomesoneofthemostenjoyableactivitiesformany.TheflowerissaidtobethefavouriteofEmpress(女皇)WuZetianoftheTangDynasty,whowastheonlywomanrulerinChinesehistory.

Picktealeaves TealeavespickedbeforeGuyuareamongthebesttealeaves.PeoplebelievethatthetealeavespickedonthedayofGuyucanmakeeyesclearanddriveawaybadluck.SothehabitofdrinkingteaatthistimeofyearhasbecomeatraditioninsomeplacesofChina.26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下本文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.Inearlyspring,thechangingtemperatureusuallymakespeople.

27.TheweatherwillbecomeforsowingwhenGuyucomes.

28.WhendoesGuyuusuallycomeeveryyear?_____________________________________29.

__________________________________30.

__________________________________

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.D2.D3.D4.B5.C6.A7.A考查同级比较。句意:我的数学老师过着积极的生活,她看起来像十年前一样年轻。“as+原级+as”为固定搭配,意为“和……一样”。故选A。8.D考查非谓语动词。句意:冰箱坏了,为什么不考虑买一个新的?considerdoingsth.意为“考虑做某事”。故选D。9.A考查非谓语动词。“经常看见某人做某事”或“看见某人做了某事”用seesb.dosth.。故选A。10.D考查therebe句型。句意:下个月在新疆歌剧院将有一场民族音乐会。通过时间状语nextweek可知应用一般将来时;therebe句型的一般将来时为therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe。故选D。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。去年暑假,作者和朋友们去农村的大山里旅行。他们在山间享受着大自然的美妙。偶然间,一只昆虫飞进了作者的耳朵里,朋友们试了许多方法想把昆虫弄出来,但都没有成功。最后一个小女孩借助手电筒的光把昆虫引了出来。11.A考查动词词义辨析。根据语境“weenjoyedcoolwind”可知,站在山顶,他们享受凉爽的风静静地吹过耳边。故选A。12.D考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文的“insects”及语境可知,此时的昆虫种类特别多,五颜六色的昆虫在空中飞舞。故选D。13.B考查动词词义辨析。根据下文一系列的动作“caughtbeautifulbutterflies”及“layonthegrass”可知,此处他们在采摘野花。故选B。14.A考查形容词词义辨析。由语境可知,当时作者躺在草地上,仰望着蓝天。故选A。15.D考查形容词词义辨析。由上文的“Itmadesomanynoises”可知,一只昆虫飞到了作者的耳朵里,这使得他非常难受。故选D。16.A考查名词词义辨析。根据关键词“butfailed”可知,作者和朋友们想了许多办法想把昆虫从耳朵里弄出来,但是都失败了。故选A。17.B考查动词短语辨析。根据下文的“Ithappenedtoflyintotheyourear(它碰巧飞进了你的耳朵)”,可知当时这只昆虫一定是迷路了,飞进了作者的耳朵。故选B。18.D考查副词词义辨析。结合语境“I'veanidea.”可知,这个小女孩有个主意,故她说话应该是很平静地。故选D。19.B考查名词词义辨析。根据语境“Thensheusedatorchtolightmyleftear.”可知,小女孩用手电筒照作者的耳朵,在光的帮助下,昆虫从耳朵里飞出。故选B。20.C考查动词词义辨析。结合语境“Givesomelighttothem,theywillflytowardsthelight.”可知,我们没有必要担心飞到我们耳朵的昆虫,给它们一些光,它们会朝着光飞去。worryabout意为“担心”。故选C。Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。作者用举例的方法说明了天气变化对于人体健康、智商和心情的影响。21.A细节理解题。题干意为:什么类型的天气对健康有不好的影响?A项“炎热而潮湿的天气”;B项“一阵狂风”;C项“温暖的天气”;D项“低气压”。根据第二段中“InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.”可知,在八月份,天气炎热潮湿,人们在这个月份有心脏病和其他类型的健