北京专版2020中考英语复习方案第四篇高分许速测08完形填空+阅读理解D+回答问题试题

PAGEPAGE6小卷速测(八)完形填空+阅读理解D+回答问题(限时:20分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Lyle’sSecondGoIn1982,whenIwascoachingtheRaiders,theowneroftheteamtalkedwithmeaboutapossibletradeforLyleAlzado.Afterwatchinghimontape,Ididn’tthinkhewasthatgood,buttheownerfeltwecouldmakeLylebetterbycreatingtherightenvironmentforhim.Wemadethe1.

Thatsummerattrainingcamp,Lylewashavingahardtime.Hehadthatlookinhiseyesthatmanyyoungplayersandsomeoldplayersgetwhenthingsaren’tgoing2.OnemorningLylecameintomyofficeandhelookedlikehehadn’tslept.Herewasahugeman,withhisheadaboutas3asitcouldgo.Wetalked,orrather,Ilistened.ThemainpointwasthatLylefelthiscareer(职业生涯)wasoveranditwouldbebestforhimandfortheteamifheretired(退役).Heapologizedfor4ussincewehadjusttradedforhim.

Lylewasalwaysanemotionalperson.Thisisoneofthereasonshewasagoodplayer.He5allthatemotionalenergywithhim,readytofireoutatthesnapoftheball(开球).Nowhewasinfrontofme,almostcrying.Ithoughtforamoment,realizingwehadtokeepthat6going.ThenIwentthroughmyreasonswhyheshouldnotretire.Attheendofourtalk,Isaid,“Yougooutandplayyourverybest,andletus7ifyoustillhaveit.Personally,Ithinkyoudo.”

InJanuary1984.TampaBayStadium.SuperBowlXVIII.Withlessthantwominutesremaining,wewereleading38-9.Weweretheworldchampionsofprofessionalfootball.IsawLyle,cryinglikeababy.Ihadtoturnawayquickly,orIwouldhavejoinedhimin8.

Irememberedthatmorninginmyoffice,andwhatLyle,andwhattheRaiders,hadachievedsincehecametous.IfLylehadn’tgivenhiscareeranothershot,hewouldn’thavehadthisvictory.MaybetheRaiderswouldn’thavehadthisvictory.Duringthatmoment,Ifeltoneofthegreatestsatisfactionsofmycoachingcareer.()1.A.deal B.plan C.argument D.mistake()2.A.away B.over C.well D.fast()3.A.low B.cool C.clear D.heavy()4.A.pushing B.refusing C.cheating D.disappointing()5.A.faced B.carried C.received D.imagined()6.A.ball B.fire C.time D.talk()7.A.guess B.wonder C.decide D.predict()8.A.cheers B.pain C.peace D.tearsⅡ.阅读理解StudentsinwesternOhio(俄亥俄州)havetosay“bye-bye”tosnowydays.Snowmayfall,butstudentswon’tbeabletospendthedayssledding(滑雪橇).Classeswillcontinue—online.Officialssaythatholdingelectronicworkdays(e-days)willhelpstudentskeepupwiththeirstudies.ItwillalsopreventrequiringstudentstomakeupschooldayslaterinJune.Whichwouldyouprefer:spendingacolddayonacomputer,orsittinginschoolinJunewhenyoushouldbeonvacation?JordanDewar,astudentreporter,holdstheopinionthathavingonlineworkonasnowydayisthebetterchoice,“Youwouldbeworkingonadaythatyoualreadyplannedonhavingschoolwork.”“Havingextradaysofschoolinsummercaninterferewith(妨碍)families’vacationplans.Besides,whatifyourschooldoesnothaveairconditioning?ImaginesweatingthroughsevenhoursatschoolonahotJunedaywhenyoucouldhavebeenrelaxingbyapoolwithyourfamily.Doesn’tane-daysoundbetterthanthat?”JordanDewarsaid.Forsomestudents,itwouldbeeasiertoconcentrate(专注)one-daysthanonmakeupdays.“Youcandoalittleworkonline,goplay,andthencomebacklater,”saysRachelMeyers,12.“ButonJunedaysyouwouldjusthavetositthereforsevenhours,thinkingabouthowyoucouldbeoutside,soyoulosefocus.”Therearesomestudentsarguingthatit’snotfairtoditchsnowydays,however.Theysaythatsnowydaysgivethemamuch-neededbreak.Theyalsonotethatmissingadayhereandthereisnotenoughtoputthembehind.MoststudentsinSilverValleySchoolthinkoneproblemofe-daysisthatsometimessiblings(兄弟姐妹们)havetosharecomputersathome.Inaddition,itpunishesthestudentswhodon’thavecomputersathome.Whenschoolstartsagainaftere-days,thesestudentswillbeleftbehindandhavetoworkdouble-timetocatchup.“Schoolbudgetcuts(预算削减)acrossthecountryareexpectedtocontinueintothenextschoolyear,”theAmericanAssociationofSchoolAdministrators(AASA)Websitestates.“Theschoolwouldn’tbeabletoaffordbothonlineclassesandtakingcareoftheschool,”AustinKrewson,aneighthgrader,says.Moreover,electricityislikelytobecutoffduringsnowstorms.Ifkidsdon’thavepowerathome,themoneyandthetimeinrunningthenewprogramwouldbewasted.9.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1? ()A.OfficialssuggeststudentsshouldhavemoreschooldaysinJune.B.Officialsbelievesnowydaysputstudentsbehindintheirstudies.C.Studentshavetoendsnowydaysearlierthanplanned.D.Studentswon’thavesleddingclassesatschool.10.Thestudentreporter,JordanDewar,believesthat. ()

A.siblingscanhelpeachotherwiththeirstudiesone-daysB.studentscanlearnbetterone-daysthanonmakeupdaysC.havinge-daysinwinterwillsavethecostofairconditioningD.studentsshouldstudyonlinewhenitsnowsheavilyonweekdays11.Whatdoestheword“ditch”inParagraph5probablymean? ()A.Giveup. B.Putoff.C.Carryout. D.Payfor.12.ThewritermentionsthestatementontheAASAWebsiteto. ()

A.explainthereasontoholdthee-dayprogramB.showthedifficultyofrunningthee-dayprogramC.suggestgovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyoneducationD.stresswhysomestudentscan’taffordcomputersforonlineclassesⅢ.回答问题TheatrebeganwiththeancientGreeks.Theyusedtohaveshowscalled“plays”,whichtellastorybypeopleactingoutwhathappenedinit.Theyhadbigtheatreswhichwereoutside,andyoucouldhaveupto17,000peoplecomeandwatchit.Theseoutsidetheatreswereroundinshape,withstoneseatsgoingdowntothecentre,wheretheyhadthe“stage”.TheRomansalsobuilttheatres,andthereareseveralyoucanvisitinEngland,Greece,ItalyandTurkey.Greekusedtohaveapersontoexplainthestorytothepeoplewhowerewatching,andtheactorsusedtowearpicturesontheirfaces,somewithhappyfaces,somesad.TherewerenotanytheatresinEuropeintheMiddleAges,butgroupsofactors(orplayers,astheyusedtobecalled)travelledaroundthecountryputtingonshowsandsingingsongsinthetownsandinlargeprivatehouses.Manylargehousesfromthistimehaveaspecialareainitwheretheplayerswoulddotheirshows.InEnglandbetween1558and1603,therulerwasQueenElizabethI.Duringthistime,theatreswouldbebuiltoutsidethecitywallsbecausesomepeoplethoughttheywerenotsafeplacestobeandthatpeoplecausedtroublesthere.Theywereusuallyround,andpeoplewouldstanduptoseetheshow.Richpeoplehadseatstositon.Peopleusedtoeatanddrinkduringtheshow.Theyusedtoshoutouttotheactorsandsometimesthrowfoodatthem.InElizabethantimes,atheatregrouphad12menandonewriterinit.Womenwerenotallowedtobeintheshow,soyoungboysusedtoweardressesandplaythefemaleroles.TheatreinLondontodayisverypopular,evenifticketsareveryexpensive.ManyAmericanstarswanttoperforminLondon,andinthelastfewyearsKevinSpacey,NicoleKidmanandKathleenTurnerhaveallactedinplaysinLondon’stheatres.13.Whobegantheatre?

14.WheredidactorsputonshowsintheMiddleAgesinEurope?

15.WhyweretheatresbuiltoutsidethecitywallsinElizabethantimes?

16.HowmanypeopledidatheatregrouphaveinElizabethantimes?

17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

【参考答案】Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文描写了一名转会球员刚到新环境后状态不佳,失去了斗志,在教练的支持与鼓励下最终找回信心与斗志的故事。1.A固定搭配“makeadeal”的意思是“成交”。故选A。2.C根据上文的“Lylewashavingahardtime”可知,Lyle这段时间过得不顺利,whenthingsaren’tgoingwell意为“当事情进展不顺利的时候”。故选C。3.A根据上文可知他最近工作不顺利,所以心情低落,应该是低着头。故选A。4.D根据句意可知,他对于工作中自己表现不佳令我们失望感到抱歉。故选D。5.B6.B通过理解上文的“ready