2022年江西省鹰潭市、宜春市三校高二下学期4月第二次月考英语试题 （不含听力音频）

PAGE江西省鹰潭市、宜春市三校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月第二次月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选并在卷相位听每对后你有10秒的间回有小和下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.ritinganess.B.thingafilmC.llingaje.2.Whywasthewomansolate?A.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.C.Shedidn’tcatchthebus.3.Whatsizeofshirtdoesthemanwant?A.Size50.BSize56.C.Size60.4.Howmanydrivingtestshasthewomantaken?A.Once.B.Fourtimes.C.wice.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.MarriageinAmerica.B.Problemscausedbycars.C.Americans’loveforcars.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenthere?A.Foraweek.B.Forayea.C.Overamonth.7.Howmuchwillthewomangetatthebeginning?A.1,000amonth.B.$2,000amonth.C.$3,000amonth.听第7段对话，回答第8,9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexams?A.Anxious.B.Relaxed.C.Eage.9.Whatdoesthewomandoafteranexam?A.Goshopping.B.Makeastudyplan.C.Listentomusic.听第8段对话，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheoriginalpriceofthewatch?A.120pounds.B100pounds.C.80pounds..Whydoesthemanfiltobuythewatchnow?A.Itisabitexpensive.B.Somethingiswrongwithit.C.Hehasn’tgotmoneywithhim.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?AKeepthewatchforhimtillFrida.B.SendthewatchtohimonFrida.C.Giveherpersonalinformationtohim.听第9段对话，回答第13至16题。13.WhomadeDouglasstartmakingjams?A.Hisgrandmothe.B.Hisparents.C.Histeache.14.WhatdidDouglaschangetomakethejamsmoreattractive?A.Theirtaste.B.Theirimage.C.Theirprice.15.HowareDouglassnewjamsdifferentfromothers?A.Theyhavelesssuga.B.TheyonlycontainnaturalmaterialsC.Theyaremadefromawidevarietyoffruits.16.WhydoesDouglassayheislucky?A.Hecombinedbusinesswithstud.B.Hecompletedhisdegreeintwoyears.C.Hecouldputoffthecompletionofhisstud.听第10段对话，回答第17至20题。17.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorentahouseintheLSA?A.isitthehousewithfriends.B.Discusstherentwithitsowne.C.Paythreemonths’rentinadvance18.Whataffectsthepriceofanapartment?A.Theconstructiontime.B.Thesurroundings.C.Thedecoration.19.Wheredomanyyoungpeoplelivetosavemoney?A.Inadangerousarea.B.Inasafeneighborhood.C.Inadangeroushouse.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheyoungpeople?A.Theytendtoignoresomeconveniences.B.Theyprefertolivefarawayfromthecitycente.C.Theycontributetothedevelopmentofpoorerpartsofcities.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMoai,EasterIsland,ChileEasterIslandHeads,popularlyknownasMoat,arestrangeyetmostfamousgiantstonesculpturesintheworlddatingbacktoaround1,100and1,500AD.Themostinterestingpartsareofthesestatueshavebodiespartlyburiedinsidetheground,andhowpeoplefromthattimecreatedsuchsculptures.oucanflyfromSantiago,Chiletogetthere.erraceoftheLions,Delos,GreeceDatingbackto600BC,erraceoftheLionsisareplica(复制品)ofmarblestatuesoflions,asmanyas16,standinginsequence.Sincesomehaveweatheredbecauseofclimaticchanges,actualstatueshavebeenmovedtothenearbymuseumincasetheygetdamagedordestroyed.FerryboatsoperatefromMikonostoDelos.MakesurethatyoursisadaytripasDelosdoesnthaveaplacetosta.atSphinxofGia,EgyptBuiltinapproximately2,500BC,GreatSphinxofGizaisoneofthelargestsingle-stonestatuesintheworldthatpicturesahumanheadmountedonamassivelionbod,allmadeoutoflimestone.atchitatthetimeofsunsetwiththehugePyramidsinthebackdrop,andyouhaveoneofthemostimpressiveeveningsever!oucantakeacamelorhorseridetoreachtheSphinxandPyramids.SpringempleBuddha,ChinaSpringTempleBuddhainHenanprovinceinChinafeaturesa20mtalllotus-shapedpedestal(底座)housingamonastery,andstandsastheworld’stalleststatueat208mintotal.BusestravelfromLushantotheBuddhastatueregularly.Ifyoudon’tspeakChinese,it’sbettertopurchaseaticketonlineasacommunicationgapcanleadtoconfusionattimes.21.WhatisspecialaboutMoai?A.Ithasthelongesthistor.B.Itwascarvedfromonesinglestone.C.It'sthetalleststatueintheworld.D.Itsbodiesarepartlyburiedundertheground.22.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeaccessedbyboat?A.Moai.B.erraceoftheLions.C.GreatSphinx.D.SpringempleBuddha.23.Whatcanweinferaboutthestatuesmentionedinthetext?A.Theywereoncedamaged.B.Theywererediscoveredlate.C.Theyareextraordinarystatues.D.Theyarefamousmuseums.BOnJanuary9,2022,itwasanothercoldmorning.emperaturesreachedlowsof-8°C.DustihousewifeinthesouthsuburbsofDenve,waswashingdishesinherkitchenwhenshewitnessedafrighteningsceneoutsideherkitchenwindo.Glancingoutherkitchenwindo,shenoticedagroupofyoungchildrenplayingonanicypond.Momentslate,thechildrenfellthroughtheice.Dusti’sheartracedasshesawthechildrenfallthroughtheice,andsheimmediatelygrabbedhershoestorunoutside.Submerged(淹没)inthefreezingwater,thechildrenhadlostthestrengthtostayabovethesurface.Theirfingerswereonlyvisibleastheydesperatelytriedtograbontotheedgesoftheice.Withouthesitation,Dustiplacedherownlifeatriskbysteppingonthethin,unstableicetotrytoreachthethreechildren.Asshereachedherhandsouttograbthem,shealsobroketheiceandfellintothe15-footdeeppond.Dustiwasfirstabletoreachandpulloutthe4-year-oldgirland11-year-oldbo.Shestruggledtoreachthelastchild,a6-year-oldgirl.Afterhearingtheloudscreamsforhelp,thescene.HethrewDustiarope,whichsheusedtodragherselfandtheyounggirloutofthewate.Allthreechildrenwerepulledoutoftheicywaterasfirstrespondersarrivedonscene.The6-year-oldgirlwasnotbreathingandhadnopulseafterbeingsubmergedintheicywaterfortwominutes.Firstrespondersperformedlife-savingCPR.Oncethegirlwasabletobreatheonherown,theEMTs(emergencymedicaltechnicians)rushedhertothehospital.24.WhatdidDustiwitnessoutsideherkitchenwindow?A.Thepondwasfrozenovernight.B.Herchildrenfellintotheicypond.C.Acoupleofkidswereindange.D.emperaturesreachedanewlo.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDusti?A.GenerousB.BraveC.DemandingD.Impatient26.Whatdidthe16-year-oldteendoaccordingtothetext?A.Hecriedoutforhelp.B.HecalledtheEMTsC.HeperformedCPR.D.Hegotaropetotherescue.27.What’sthemainideaofthetext?momentoftruth.C.Awomanriskedherlifetosavethreechildren.D.Life-savingCPRgotspreadeverywhere.Cdendeduplosingmythumb.AllinallitwasstillagooddaybecauseIwasstillaliveandknewitcouldhavebeenalotworse.28.Whathappenedaftertheauthorwassenttohospital?A.Hefeltratherworsethere.B.Hisfamilyaccompaniedhim.C.Hehadabigoperationthere.D.Somethingevenworsehappened.29.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Thewayyoutreatlifemattersalot.B.Dontbelievetheimageinthemirro.C.Peoplewillfeelupsetoccasionall.D.oushouldchangeyourattitudetoyourself.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thatperson”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Theauthorhimself.B.Theauthorsbrothe.C.Theauthorsfriend.D.Anyoneelse.31.Whichwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Helpfulandintelligent.B.Modestandhard-working.C.Adventurousandconsiderate.D.Positiveandambitious.DChinesepeoplespentmoretimeonleisureactivitiesin2021comparedwiththeperiodnovelcoronavirushit,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaourismAcadem.TheAcademysaidthaturbanresidentsleisuretimewascloselyrelatedtotheirworkTheyspentmoretimeonleisureactivitiesonweekendsin2021,about4.4hoursada,comparedwithanaverageof3.82hoursadayonworkdays.Itsaidthaturbanresidentsleisuretimeincreasedbothatweekendsandduringholidaysin2021whencomparedwith2019.Dailyweekendleisuretimeincreasedby0.91ofanhourandthatduringholidaysby0.64ofanhou.Thetimethatpeopleinruralareasspentenjoyingleisureactivitiesrosenearly39percentcomparedwith2019,increasingto4.36hoursadayfrom3.14hoursbeforetheCOVID-19pandemicstruck.Shoppingatphysicalstoresremainedthemostpopularleisureactivityforbothurbanresidentsandpeopleinthecountryside,followedbyactivitieslikefacialtreatments,hairdressingandmanicures(修指甲).“Shoppingismyfavoritewaytogiveventtomynegativeemotionsandpressure,alsoforleisure,”saidLiLingli,a28-year-oldfinancialanalystinBeijing.Shesaidshehadquiteaheavyworkloadonworkdaysandalsoonweekends,meaningshedidnthavemuchtimetoenjoyotherleisureactivities,especiallyoutdooroneslikecampingorhiking.Thereportsaiditwillbedifficulttoincreasepeoplesleisuretimeinthefutureduetothelargeamountoftimetheyspendworkingandlookingafterchildren.Arecentsurveybytheacademyshowsthat50percentofurbanresidentsworkedovereighthoursadayand15percentworkedover10hoursada.Heavyworkloadistrulyabigproblem,Lisaid.Forme,aslongasIdontmessageoremailbackmyclients,itsmyleisuretime.Isometimesgotomuseumsorexhibitionsoverholidays.Itsalsoagoodformofleisuretoappreciatebeautifulartpieces.”DaiBin,chairmanoftheacademy,saidatanonlineconferencethatwithmoreruralresidentsspendingtimeonleisureactivitiesthankstothenation’sruralvitalization(振兴)policy,thetourismmarketandtravelcompanieswillembracenewgrowthinthefuture.32.Howmanyhoursdidpeopleinruralareasspendadayonleisureactivitiesin2021?A.3.14.B.3.82.C.4.36.D.4.4.33.WhatcanbeknownaboutthereportbytheChinaourismAcademy?A.ouringaroundwasthemostpopularleisureactivit.B.Aquarterofurbanresidentsworkedmorethantenhoursada.C.Peoplewillfindithardtohavemoreandmoreleisuretimeinthefuture.D.Urbanresidents’leisuretimedidn’thavemuchtodowiththeirwork.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“giveventto”inParagraph2mean?A.urnoverB.LetoutC.MakeforD.Figureout35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthenewsreport?A.Peoplespendmoretimeonleisureactivities,reportsaysB.Morepeoplepreferfreetimeafterwork,reportsaysC.Peopletreasuretimeforleisureactivities,reportsaysD.Morepeopleenjoythemselvesduringweekendsandholidays,reportsays第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。AboutonehundredyearsagomanyeducatedpeoplelearnedandspokeFrenchwhentheymetpeoplefromothercountries.odaymostpeoplespeakEnglishwhentheymeetforeigners.36TherearemorepeoplewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguagethanpeoplewhospeakEnglishasafirstlanguage.Whyisthis?37OneofthemisthatEnglishhasbecomethelanguageofbusiness.AnotherimportantreasonisthatpopularAmericanculture(likemoviesandmusic)hasquicklyspreadthroughouttheworld.38IsitgoodthatEnglishhasspreadtoallpartsoftheworldsoquickly?39Itisimportanttohavealanguagethatthepeopleoftheearthhaveincommon.Ourworldhasbecomeveryglobalandweneedtocommunicatewithoneanothe.Ontheotherhand,Englishisafairlycomplexlanguagetolearnanditbringsitsculturewithit.Dowereallyneedthat?Scientistshavealreadytriedtocreateanartificiallanguagethatisn’ttoodifficultanddoesntincludeanygroupsculture.ItiscalledEsperanto.40MaybethepopularityofEnglishwontlastthatlongeithe.TherearemorepeopleintheworldwhospeakChinesethananyotherlanguage.MaybesomedayChinesewillbethenewinternationallanguage.A.PeoplelikeEnglish.B.Butithasn’tbecomepopula.C.Ithasbroughtitslanguagewithit.D.Thereisnodoubtaboutthequestion.E.ThisiswhyEnglishwaswidelyspoken.Ithasbecomethenewinternationallanguage.G.TherearemanyreasonswhyEnglishhasbecomesopopula.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）共共0文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“OnePersonCanMakeaDifference”isoneofthosesayingsthatweteachyoungsters.Itisto41themtodosomethingkindor42anotherperson.Asadults,dowereallybelievethis?Orisitalessonjustfor43people?Iamwritingtotellyouthat44“onepersoncan”.Becauseonedayonepersondidanactof45thatchangedmylifeandthelivesofmillionsmore.Almost15yearsagowhiledrivingacrosstown,Iwaslisteningtoa46interviewandheardastoryofselflessnessand47thatwasinspiring.Awomanhad48tenwintercoatsthroughtheThanksgivingweekendcrowdsto49themattheOnearmCoatdrive.Sheknewthecityhadmany50peopleandfamiliesinneedandthather51couldmakeadifferencebetween52andcomfortfortenpeoplethatwinte.Shewasonlyoneperson,yetitwasher53thatmademerealizethattherewouldalwaysbeaneedfor54coatsandthatmorepeoplewouldbeabletodonateifthereweremoredrop-off55.No,nearly15yearslate,OnearmCoathas56thedonationofover4millioncoatsacrossthecountr.AstheNationalFounde,myheartisfulland57,knowingthatwemakeareal58inthelivesofthousands.Sowhenyou59todonateyourtimeorgiveanitemperhapsyouwonder“willitreally60?”Icantellyouthatitwill!41.A.forceB.encourageC.orderD.allow42.A.saveB.callC.greetD.help43.A.youngB.elderlyC.friendlyD.generous44.A.hardlyB.partlyC.actuallyD.slightly45.A.kindnessB.forgivenessC.acceptanceD.permission46.A.jobB.televisionC.radioD.newspaper47.A.argumentB.commitmentC.competitionD.cooperation48.A.carriedinB.turnedoverC.threwoutD.putaway49.A.borrowB.donateC.wearD.change50.A.demandingB.caringC.ambitiousD.homeless51.A.experiencesB.storiesC.coatsD.abilities52.A.convenienceB.coldC.entertainmentD.love53.A.actionB.familyC.determinationD.idea54.A.casualB.formalC.betterD.more55.A.schoolsB.locationsC.hospitalsD.banks56.A.advertisedB.delayedC.inspiredD.refused57.A.healthyB.heavyC.strongD.warm58.A.decisionB.mistakeC.promiseD.difference59.A.agreeB.decideC.offerD.regret60.A.matterB.succeedC.happenD.disappear第Ⅱ（非选择题，满分50分）第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅下面料在白处填入1个当的词或号内词的确形(不多于3个词)。Foodisconsideredasoneofthebasicneedsofhumans.Theneedforfoodinlargequantities61._______(lead)totheinventionoffarming.oda,theimportantroleofagriculturecan62.________(understand)fromthefactthatalmostelevenpercentoftheemploymentintheUSisrelated63._______agriculture.Agricultural64._______(product)accountforalargepartoftradeintheworld.oda,agricultureisthepowerengineforeconomicdevelopment,65._______(especial)indevelopingcountries.Foodsecurit,66._______isoneofthemajorgoalsoftheUnitedNations,focusesontheavailabilityandaccessibilityofadequatefoodforallpeople.Agricultureplays67.______importantroleinachievingthisgoal.Sofarmersdeserveourtotalsupport.Itisourresponsibility68.______(improve)thelivesofourfarmers.eshouldrealizethattheworldiscomfortablebecauseofthehardworkofourfarmers.eshouldrecognizethe69._______(important)ofagricultureandgiveduerespecttoourfarmers.Itisbecauseofthemthatweare70._______(survive)inthisworld.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第1处起）不计分。Whenitcomestomyfavoritedayofaweek,itisobviousFrida.OnereasonwhyIlikeFridayisbecauseIhavemyfavouritesubjectsatschool:PEandchemistr.Chemistryisgreatbecausewecandoexperimentinthelabandourteache,MrKing,iseasytog